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The story of Burnt Njal
The story of Burnt Njal

Chapter LXI · Chapter 61

Chapter 61 of The story of Burnt Njal is here in full — 30 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The story of Burnt Njal
Context Illustration Reading 1/6 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AN ATTACK AGAINST GUNNAR AGREED ON.
They rode three together, Gunnar and his brothers.
Gunnar had the bill and his sword, Oliver's gift; but Kolskegg had his short sword; Hjort, too, had proper weapons.
Now they rode to Tongue, and Asgrim gave them a hearty welcome, and they were there some while.
At last they gave it out that they meant to go home there and then.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The story of Burnt Njal

Chapter LXI · Chapter 61

Chapter 61 of The story of Burnt Njal is here in full — 30 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/6 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AN ATTACK AGAINST GUNNAR AGREED ON.
Line 2
They rode three together, Gunnar and his brothers.
Line 3
Gunnar had the bill and his sword, Oliver's gift; but Kolskegg had his short sword; Hjort, too, had proper weapons.
Line 4
Now they rode to Tongue, and Asgrim gave them a hearty welcome, and they were there some while.
Line 5
At last they gave it out that they meant to go home there and then.
/æt læst ðeɪ ɡeɪv ɪt aʊt ðæt ðeɪ ment tuː ɡoʊ hoʊm ðer ənd ðen/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

agreed adjective US /əˈɡriːd/

united by being of the same opinion

From this reading “AN ATTACK AGAINST GUNNAR AGREED ON.”

attack noun US /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading “AN ATTACK AGAINST GUNNAR AGREED ON.”

brothers noun US /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading “They rode three together, Gunnar and his brothers.”

gift noun US /ɡɪft/

something acquired without compensation

From this reading “Gunnar had the bill and his sword, Oliver's gift; but Kolskegg had his short sword; Hjort, too, had proper weapons.”

hearty adjective US /ˈhɑːrti/

showing warm and heartfelt friendliness

From this reading “Now they rode to Tongue, and Asgrim gave them a hearty welcome, and they were there some while.”

Oliver's noun US /ˈɑːlɪvərz/

possessive form of “oliver” — United States jazz musician who influenced the style of Louis Armstrong (1885-1938)

From this reading “Gunnar had the bill and his sword, Oliver's gift; but Kolskegg had his short sword; Hjort, too, had proper weapons.”

weapons noun US /ˈwepənz/

plural of “weapon” — any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting

From this reading “Gunnar had the bill and his sword, Oliver's gift; but Kolskegg had his short sword; Hjort, too, had proper weapons.”

welcome verb US /ˈwelkəm/

accept gladly

From this reading “Now they rode to Tongue, and Asgrim gave them a hearty welcome, and they were there some while.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Now they rode to Tongue, and Asgrim gave them a hearty welcome, and they were there some while.

AGAINSTprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading AN ATTACK AGAINST GUNNAR AGREED ON.

AGREEDadjectiveUS /əˈɡriːd/

united by being of the same opinion

From this reading AN ATTACK AGAINST GUNNAR AGREED ON.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AN ATTACK AGAINST GUNNAR AGREED ON.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They rode three together, Gunnar and his brothers.

Asgrim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now they rode to Tongue, and Asgrim gave them a hearty welcome, and they were there some while.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At last they gave it out that they meant to go home there and then.

ATTACKnounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading AN ATTACK AGAINST GUNNAR AGREED ON.

billnounUS /bɪl/

a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading Gunnar had the bill and his sword, Oliver's gift; but Kolskegg had his short sword; Hjort, too, had proper weapons.

brothersnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading They rode three together, Gunnar and his brothers.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Gunnar had the bill and his sword, Oliver's gift; but Kolskegg had his short sword; Hjort, too, had proper weapons.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Now they rode to Tongue, and Asgrim gave them a hearty welcome, and they were there some while.

giftnounUS /ɡɪft/

something acquired without compensation

From this reading Gunnar had the bill and his sword, Oliver's gift; but Kolskegg had his short sword; Hjort, too, had proper weapons.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading At last they gave it out that they meant to go home there and then.

GUNNAR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AN ATTACK AGAINST GUNNAR AGREED ON.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Gunnar had the bill and his sword, Oliver's gift; but Kolskegg had his short sword; Hjort, too, had proper weapons.

heartyadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrti/

showing warm and heartfelt friendliness

From this reading Now they rode to Tongue, and Asgrim gave them a hearty welcome, and they were there some while.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading They rode three together, Gunnar and his brothers.

Hjort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gunnar had the bill and his sword, Oliver's gift; but Kolskegg had his short sword; Hjort, too, had proper weapons.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading At last they gave it out that they meant to go home there and then.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading At last they gave it out that they meant to go home there and then.

Kolskegg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gunnar had the bill and his sword, Oliver's gift; but Kolskegg had his short sword; Hjort, too, had proper weapons.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading At last they gave it out that they meant to go home there and then.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading At last they gave it out that they meant to go home there and then.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now they rode to Tongue, and Asgrim gave them a hearty welcome, and they were there some while.

Oliver'snounUS /ˈɑːlɪvərz/

possessive form of “oliver” — United States jazz musician who influenced the style of Louis Armstrong (1885-1938)

From this reading Gunnar had the bill and his sword, Oliver's gift; but Kolskegg had his short sword; Hjort, too, had proper weapons.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading AN ATTACK AGAINST GUNNAR AGREED ON.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading At last they gave it out that they meant to go home there and then.

properadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːpər/

marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness

From this reading Gunnar had the bill and his sword, Oliver's gift; but Kolskegg had his short sword; Hjort, too, had proper weapons.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading They rode three together, Gunnar and his brothers.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Gunnar had the bill and his sword, Oliver's gift; but Kolskegg had his short sword; Hjort, too, had proper weapons.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Now they rode to Tongue, and Asgrim gave them a hearty welcome, and they were there some while.

swordnounUS /sɔːrd/

a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard

From this reading Gunnar had the bill and his sword, Oliver's gift; but Kolskegg had his short sword; Hjort, too, had proper weapons.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading At last they gave it out that they meant to go home there and then.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Gunnar had the bill and his sword, Oliver's gift; but Kolskegg had his short sword; Hjort, too, had proper weapons.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Now they rode to Tongue, and Asgrim gave them a hearty welcome, and they were there some while.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading At last they gave it out that they meant to go home there and then.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Now they rode to Tongue, and Asgrim gave them a hearty welcome, and they were there some while.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They rode three together, Gunnar and his brothers.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading They rode three together, Gunnar and his brothers.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Now they rode to Tongue, and Asgrim gave them a hearty welcome, and they were there some while.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading They rode three together, Gunnar and his brothers.

TonguenounUS /tʌŋ/

a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading Now they rode to Tongue, and Asgrim gave them a hearty welcome, and they were there some while.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Gunnar had the bill and his sword, Oliver's gift; but Kolskegg had his short sword; Hjort, too, had proper weapons.

weaponsnounUS /ˈwepənz/

plural of “weapon” — any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting

From this reading Gunnar had the bill and his sword, Oliver's gift; but Kolskegg had his short sword; Hjort, too, had proper weapons.

welcomeverbUS /ˈwelkəm/

accept gladly

From this reading Now they rode to Tongue, and Asgrim gave them a hearty welcome, and they were there some while.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Now they rode to Tongue, and Asgrim gave them a hearty welcome, and they were there some while.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Now they rode to Tongue, and Asgrim gave them a hearty welcome, and they were there some while.

Chapter 61 of The story of Burnt Njal by George Webbe, Sir [Translator] Dasent holds 30 sentences, grouped into 6 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 61 of The story of Burnt Njal contain?

Chapter 61 holds 30 sentences of The story of Burnt Njal, unabridged, divided into 6 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 61 of The story of Burnt Njal by George Webbe, Sir [Translator] Dasent exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 30 sentences, grouped into 6 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 61 of The story of Burnt Njal?

Work through the 6 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 6 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 61 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 61 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The story of Burnt Njal

Common questions about reading The story of Burnt Njal by George Webbe, Sir [Translator] Dasent on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The story of Burnt Njal?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The story of Burnt Njal is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The story of Burnt Njal take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in The story of Burnt Njal

Words and structures a reader meets early in The story of Burnt Njal, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The story of Burnt Njal, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The story of Burnt Njal, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The story of Burnt Njal, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.