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The story of Burnt Njal
The story of Burnt Njal

Chapter LXXIV · Chapter 74

Chapter 74 of The story of Burnt Njal is here in full — 18 sentences across 4 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The story of Burnt Njal
Context Illustration Reading 1/3 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OF THE ATONEMENT.
Then Njal spoke and said-- "Now I can no longer sit still and take no part.
Let us go to where the neighbours sit on the inquest."
They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"
But all bore witness at once that so it was.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The story of Burnt Njal

Chapter LXXIV · Chapter 74

Chapter 74 of The story of Burnt Njal is here in full — 18 sentences across 4 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/3 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OF THE ATONEMENT.
/ʌv ðə əˈtoʊnmənt/
Line 2
Then Njal spoke and said-- "Now I can no longer sit still and take no part.
Line 3
Let us go to where the neighbours sit on the inquest."
/let ʌs ɡoʊ tuː wer ðə ˈneɪbərz sɪt ɑːn ðə ˈɪnkwest/
Line 4
They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"
Line 5
But all bore witness at once that so it was.
/bʌt ɔːl bɔːr ˈwɪtnəs æt wʌns ðæt soʊ ɪt wɑːz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

atonement noun US /əˈtoʊnmənt/

compensation for a wrong

From this reading “OF THE ATONEMENT.”

challenged verb US /ˈtʃæləndʒd/

past form of “challenge” — take exception to

From this reading “They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"”

inquest noun US /ˈɪnkwest/

an inquiry into the cause of an unexpected death

From this reading “Let us go to where the neighbours sit on the inquest."”

mischief noun US /ˈmɪstʃəf/

reckless or malicious behavior that causes discomfort or annoyance in others

From this reading “They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"”

namesakes noun US /ˈneɪmseɪks/

plural of “namesake” — a person with the same name as another

From this reading “They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"”

neighbours noun US /ˈneɪbərz/

plural of “neighbour” — a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading “Let us go to where the neighbours sit on the inquest."”

thither adverb US /ˈðɪθɜːr/

an old word meaning “to that place”

From this reading “They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"”

witness noun US /ˈwɪtnəs/

someone who sees an event and reports what happened

From this reading “But all bore witness at once that so it was.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading But all bore witness at once that so it was.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Then Njal spoke and said-- "Now I can no longer sit still and take no part.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But all bore witness at once that so it was.

ATONEMENTnounUS /əˈtoʊnmənt/

compensation for a wrong

From this reading OF THE ATONEMENT.

boreverbUS /bɔːr/

cause to be bored

From this reading But all bore witness at once that so it was.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Then Njal spoke and said-- "Now I can no longer sit still and take no part.

challengedverbUS /ˈtʃæləndʒd/

past form of “challenge” — take exception to

From this reading They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"

favournounUS /ˈfeɪvər/

a feeling of favorable regard

From this reading They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Let us go to where the neighbours sit on the inquest."

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"

Gunnar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"

Gunnar's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Then Njal spoke and said-- "Now I can no longer sit still and take no part.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"

inquestnounUS /ˈɪnkwest/

an inquiry into the cause of an unexpected death

From this reading Let us go to where the neighbours sit on the inquest."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But all bore witness at once that so it was.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"

Letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Let us go to where the neighbours sit on the inquest."

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading Then Njal spoke and said-- "Now I can no longer sit still and take no part.

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"

mischiefnounUS /ˈmɪstʃəf/

reckless or malicious behavior that causes discomfort or annoyance in others

From this reading They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"

namesakesnounUS /ˈneɪmseɪks/

plural of “namesake” — a person with the same name as another

From this reading They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"

neighboursnounUS /ˈneɪbərz/

plural of “neighbour” — a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading Let us go to where the neighbours sit on the inquest."

Njal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then Njal spoke and said-- "Now I can no longer sit still and take no part.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Then Njal spoke and said-- "Now I can no longer sit still and take no part.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Then Njal spoke and said-- "Now I can no longer sit still and take no part.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading OF THE ATONEMENT.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Let us go to where the neighbours sit on the inquest."

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading But all bore witness at once that so it was.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Then Njal spoke and said-- "Now I can no longer sit still and take no part.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Then Njal spoke and said-- "Now I can no longer sit still and take no part.

sitverbUS /sɪt/

be seated

From this reading Then Njal spoke and said-- "Now I can no longer sit still and take no part.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading But all bore witness at once that so it was.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading Then Njal spoke and said-- "Now I can no longer sit still and take no part.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Then Njal spoke and said-- "Now I can no longer sit still and take no part.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Then Njal spoke and said-- "Now I can no longer sit still and take no part.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading OF THE ATONEMENT.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then Njal spoke and said-- "Now I can no longer sit still and take no part.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"

thitheradverbUS /ˈðɪθɜːr/

an old word meaning “to that place”

From this reading They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Let us go to where the neighbours sit on the inquest."

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Let us go to where the neighbours sit on the inquest."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But all bore witness at once that so it was.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Let us go to where the neighbours sit on the inquest."

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They went thither and challenged four neighbours out of the inquest, but they called on the five that were left to answer the following question in Gunnar's favour "whether those namesakes had gone out with that mind to the place of meeting to do Gunnar a mischief if they could?"

witnessnounUS /ˈwɪtnəs/

someone who sees an event and reports what happened

From this reading But all bore witness at once that so it was.

Chapter 74 of The story of Burnt Njal by George Webbe, Sir [Translator] Dasent holds 18 sentences, grouped into 4 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 74 of The story of Burnt Njal contain?

Chapter 74 holds 18 sentences of The story of Burnt Njal, unabridged, divided into 4 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 74 of The story of Burnt Njal by George Webbe, Sir [Translator] Dasent exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 18 sentences, grouped into 4 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 74 of The story of Burnt Njal?

Work through the 4 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 4 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 74 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 74 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in The story of Burnt Njal

Words and structures a reader meets early in The story of Burnt Njal, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The story of Burnt Njal, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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