Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The story of Burnt Njal
The story of Burnt Njal

Chapter LXXXI · Chapter 81

Chapter 81 of The story of Burnt Njal is here in full — 12 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The story of Burnt Njal
Context Illustration Reading 1/2 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OF KOLSKEGG: HOW HE WAS BAPTISED.
Now it is to be told of Kolskegg how he comes to Norway, and is in the Bay east that winter.
But the summer after he fares east to Denmark, and bound himself to Sweyn Forkbeard the Dane-king, and there he had great honour.
One night he dreamt that a man came to him; he was bright and glistening, and he thought he woke him up.
He spoke, and said to him-- "Stand up and come with me."
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The story of Burnt Njal

Chapter LXXXI · Chapter 81

Chapter 81 of The story of Burnt Njal is here in full — 12 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/2 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OF KOLSKEGG: HOW HE WAS BAPTISED.
Line 2
Now it is to be told of Kolskegg how he comes to Norway, and is in the Bay east that winter.
Line 3
But the summer after he fares east to Denmark, and bound himself to Sweyn Forkbeard the Dane-king, and there he had great honour.
Line 4
One night he dreamt that a man came to him; he was bright and glistening, and he thought he woke him up.
/wʌn naɪt hiː drɛmt ðæt ə mæn keɪm tuː hɪm hiː wɑːz braɪt ənd ˈɡlɪsənɪŋ ənd hiː θɔːt hiː woʊk hɪm ʌp/
Line 5
He spoke, and said to him-- "Stand up and come with me."
/hiː spoʊk ənd sed tuː hɪm stænd ʌp ənd kʌm wɪð miː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bay noun US /beɪ/

an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading “Now it is to be told of Kolskegg how he comes to Norway, and is in the Bay east that winter.”

Denmark noun US /ˈdenmɑːrk/

a constitutional monarchy in northern Europe; consists of the mainland of Jutland and many islands between the North Sea and the Baltic Sea

From this reading “But the summer after he fares east to Denmark, and bound himself to Sweyn Forkbeard the Dane-king, and there he had great honour.”

dreamt verb US /drɛmt/

Experienced dreams during sleep.

From this reading “One night he dreamt that a man came to him; he was bright and glistening, and he thought he woke him up.”

east noun US /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading “Now it is to be told of Kolskegg how he comes to Norway, and is in the Bay east that winter.”

fares noun US /ferz/

plural of “fare” — an agenda of things to do

From this reading “But the summer after he fares east to Denmark, and bound himself to Sweyn Forkbeard the Dane-king, and there he had great honour.”

glistening adjective US /ˈɡlɪsənɪŋ/

reflecting light

From this reading “One night he dreamt that a man came to him; he was bright and glistening, and he thought he woke him up.”

Norway noun US /ˈnɔːrweɪ/

a constitutional monarchy in northern Europe on the western side of the Scandinavian Peninsula; achieved independence from Sweden in 1905

From this reading “Now it is to be told of Kolskegg how he comes to Norway, and is in the Bay east that winter.”

woke verb US /woʊk/

inflected form of “wake” — be awake, be alert, be there

From this reading “One night he dreamt that a man came to him; he was bright and glistening, and he thought he woke him up.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading One night he dreamt that a man came to him; he was bright and glistening, and he thought he woke him up.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading But the summer after he fares east to Denmark, and bound himself to Sweyn Forkbeard the Dane-king, and there he had great honour.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Now it is to be told of Kolskegg how he comes to Norway, and is in the Bay east that winter.

BAPTISEDadjective

having undergone the Christian ritual of baptism

From this reading OF KOLSKEGG: HOW HE WAS BAPTISED.

BaynounUS /beɪ/

an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading Now it is to be told of Kolskegg how he comes to Norway, and is in the Bay east that winter.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Now it is to be told of Kolskegg how he comes to Norway, and is in the Bay east that winter.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading But the summer after he fares east to Denmark, and bound himself to Sweyn Forkbeard the Dane-king, and there he had great honour.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading One night he dreamt that a man came to him; he was bright and glistening, and he thought he woke him up.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the summer after he fares east to Denmark, and bound himself to Sweyn Forkbeard the Dane-king, and there he had great honour.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading One night he dreamt that a man came to him; he was bright and glistening, and he thought he woke him up.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading He spoke, and said to him-- "Stand up and come with me."

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading Now it is to be told of Kolskegg how he comes to Norway, and is in the Bay east that winter.

Dane-king

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the summer after he fares east to Denmark, and bound himself to Sweyn Forkbeard the Dane-king, and there he had great honour.

DenmarknounUS /ˈdenmɑːrk/

a constitutional monarchy in northern Europe; consists of the mainland of Jutland and many islands between the North Sea and the Baltic Sea

From this reading But the summer after he fares east to Denmark, and bound himself to Sweyn Forkbeard the Dane-king, and there he had great honour.

dreamtverbUS /drɛmt/

Experienced dreams during sleep.

From this reading One night he dreamt that a man came to him; he was bright and glistening, and he thought he woke him up.

eastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading Now it is to be told of Kolskegg how he comes to Norway, and is in the Bay east that winter.

faresnounUS /ferz/

plural of “fare” — an agenda of things to do

From this reading But the summer after he fares east to Denmark, and bound himself to Sweyn Forkbeard the Dane-king, and there he had great honour.

Forkbeard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the summer after he fares east to Denmark, and bound himself to Sweyn Forkbeard the Dane-king, and there he had great honour.

glisteningadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɪsənɪŋ/

reflecting light

From this reading One night he dreamt that a man came to him; he was bright and glistening, and he thought he woke him up.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading But the summer after he fares east to Denmark, and bound himself to Sweyn Forkbeard the Dane-king, and there he had great honour.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But the summer after he fares east to Denmark, and bound himself to Sweyn Forkbeard the Dane-king, and there he had great honour.

HEpronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading OF KOLSKEGG: HOW HE WAS BAPTISED.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading One night he dreamt that a man came to him; he was bright and glistening, and he thought he woke him up.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading But the summer after he fares east to Denmark, and bound himself to Sweyn Forkbeard the Dane-king, and there he had great honour.

honournounUS /ˈɑːnər/

the state of being honored

From this reading But the summer after he fares east to Denmark, and bound himself to Sweyn Forkbeard the Dane-king, and there he had great honour.

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OF KOLSKEGG: HOW HE WAS BAPTISED.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Now it is to be told of Kolskegg how he comes to Norway, and is in the Bay east that winter.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Now it is to be told of Kolskegg how he comes to Norway, and is in the Bay east that winter.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Now it is to be told of Kolskegg how he comes to Norway, and is in the Bay east that winter.

KOLSKEGG

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OF KOLSKEGG: HOW HE WAS BAPTISED.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading One night he dreamt that a man came to him; he was bright and glistening, and he thought he woke him up.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He spoke, and said to him-- "Stand up and come with me."

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading One night he dreamt that a man came to him; he was bright and glistening, and he thought he woke him up.

NorwaynounUS /ˈnɔːrweɪ/

a constitutional monarchy in northern Europe on the western side of the Scandinavian Peninsula; achieved independence from Sweden in 1905

From this reading Now it is to be told of Kolskegg how he comes to Norway, and is in the Bay east that winter.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now it is to be told of Kolskegg how he comes to Norway, and is in the Bay east that winter.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading OF KOLSKEGG: HOW HE WAS BAPTISED.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One night he dreamt that a man came to him; he was bright and glistening, and he thought he woke him up.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading He spoke, and said to him-- "Stand up and come with me."

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading He spoke, and said to him-- "Stand up and come with me."

StandverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading He spoke, and said to him-- "Stand up and come with me."

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading But the summer after he fares east to Denmark, and bound himself to Sweyn Forkbeard the Dane-king, and there he had great honour.

Sweyn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the summer after he fares east to Denmark, and bound himself to Sweyn Forkbeard the Dane-king, and there he had great honour.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Now it is to be told of Kolskegg how he comes to Norway, and is in the Bay east that winter.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Now it is to be told of Kolskegg how he comes to Norway, and is in the Bay east that winter.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading But the summer after he fares east to Denmark, and bound himself to Sweyn Forkbeard the Dane-king, and there he had great honour.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading One night he dreamt that a man came to him; he was bright and glistening, and he thought he woke him up.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Now it is to be told of Kolskegg how he comes to Norway, and is in the Bay east that winter.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Now it is to be told of Kolskegg how he comes to Norway, and is in the Bay east that winter.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading One night he dreamt that a man came to him; he was bright and glistening, and he thought he woke him up.

WASauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading OF KOLSKEGG: HOW HE WAS BAPTISED.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading Now it is to be told of Kolskegg how he comes to Norway, and is in the Bay east that winter.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He spoke, and said to him-- "Stand up and come with me."

wokeverbUS /woʊk/

inflected form of “wake” — be awake, be alert, be there

From this reading One night he dreamt that a man came to him; he was bright and glistening, and he thought he woke him up.

Chapter 81 of The story of Burnt Njal by George Webbe, Sir [Translator] Dasent holds 12 sentences, grouped into 3 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 81 of The story of Burnt Njal contain?

Chapter 81 holds 12 sentences of The story of Burnt Njal, unabridged, divided into 3 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 81 of The story of Burnt Njal by George Webbe, Sir [Translator] Dasent exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 12 sentences, grouped into 3 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 81 of The story of Burnt Njal?

Work through the 3 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 3 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 81 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 81 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The story of Burnt Njal

Common questions about reading The story of Burnt Njal by George Webbe, Sir [Translator] Dasent on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The story of Burnt Njal?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The story of Burnt Njal is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The story of Burnt Njal take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The story of Burnt Njal section by section

How to work through The story of Burnt Njal section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The story of Burnt Njal to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The story of Burnt Njal

Words and structures a reader meets early in The story of Burnt Njal, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The story of Burnt Njal, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The story of Burnt Njal, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The story of Burnt Njal, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.