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The Story of Gösta Berling
The Story of Gösta Berling

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Story of Gösta Berling is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Story of Gösta Berling
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
COUSIN CHRISTOPHER They had an old bird of prey up in the pensioners’ wing.
He always sat in the corner by the fire and saw that it did not go out.
He was rough and gray.
His little head with the big nose and the sunken eyes hung sorrowfully on the long, thin neck which stuck up out of a fluffy fur collar.
For the bird of prey wore furs both winter and summer.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Story of Gösta Berling

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Story of Gösta Berling is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
COUSIN CHRISTOPHER They had an old bird of prey up in the pensioners’ wing.
/ˈkʌzən ˈkrɪstəfər ðeɪ hæd æn oʊld bɜːrd ʌv preɪ ʌp ɪn ðə ˈpenʃənərz wɪŋ/
Line 2
He always sat in the corner by the fire and saw that it did not go out.
/hiː ˈɔːlweɪz sæt ɪn ðə ˈkɔːrnər baɪ ðə ˈfaɪər ənd sɔː ðæt ɪt dɪd nɑːt ɡoʊ aʊt/
Line 3
He was rough and gray.
/hiː wɑːz rʌf ənd ɡreɪ/
Line 4
His little head with the big nose and the sunken eyes hung sorrowfully on the long, thin neck which stuck up out of a fluffy fur collar.
Line 5
For the bird of prey wore furs both winter and summer.
/fɔːr ðə bɜːrd ʌv preɪ wɔːr fɜːrz boʊθ ˈwɪntər ənd ˈsʌmər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

christopher noun US /ˈkrɪstəfər/

Christian martyr and patron saint of travellers (3rd century)

From this reading “COUSIN CHRISTOPHER They had an old bird of prey up in the pensioners’ wing.”

collar noun US /ˈkɑːlər/

a band that fits around the neck and is usually folded over

From this reading “His little head with the big nose and the sunken eyes hung sorrowfully on the long, thin neck which stuck up out of a fluffy fur collar.”

fluffy adjective US /ˈflʌfi/

like down or as soft as down

From this reading “His little head with the big nose and the sunken eyes hung sorrowfully on the long, thin neck which stuck up out of a fluffy fur collar.”

furs noun US /fɜːrz/

plural of “fur” — the dressed hairy coat of a mammal

From this reading “For the bird of prey wore furs both winter and summer.”

pensioners noun US /ˈpenʃənərz/

plural of “pensioner” — the beneficiary of a pension fund

From this reading “COUSIN CHRISTOPHER They had an old bird of prey up in the pensioners’ wing.”

prey noun US /preɪ/

a person who is the aim of an attack (especially a victim of ridicule or exploitation) by some hostile person or influence

From this reading “COUSIN CHRISTOPHER They had an old bird of prey up in the pensioners’ wing.”

sunken adjective US /ˈsʌŋkən/

having a sunken area

From this reading “His little head with the big nose and the sunken eyes hung sorrowfully on the long, thin neck which stuck up out of a fluffy fur collar.”

wing noun US /wɪŋ/

a movable organ for flying (one of a pair)

From this reading “COUSIN CHRISTOPHER They had an old bird of prey up in the pensioners’ wing.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

fur collar noun + noun

In this reading “His little head with the big nose and the sunken eyes hung sorrowfully on the long, thin neck which stuck up out of a fluffy fur collar.”

sunken eyes adjective + noun

In this reading “His little head with the big nose and the sunken eyes hung sorrowfully on the long, thin neck which stuck up out of a fluffy fur collar.”

thin neck adjective + noun

In this reading “His little head with the big nose and the sunken eyes hung sorrowfully on the long, thin neck which stuck up out of a fluffy fur collar.”

go out verb + adjective

move out of or depart from

In this reading “He always sat in the corner by the fire and saw that it did not go out.”

in the corner preposition + article + noun counted as “in … corner”

In this reading “He always sat in the corner by the fire and saw that it did not go out.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading His little head with the big nose and the sunken eyes hung sorrowfully on the long, thin neck which stuck up out of a fluffy fur collar.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading He always sat in the corner by the fire and saw that it did not go out.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading COUSIN CHRISTOPHER They had an old bird of prey up in the pensioners’ wing.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He always sat in the corner by the fire and saw that it did not go out.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading His little head with the big nose and the sunken eyes hung sorrowfully on the long, thin neck which stuck up out of a fluffy fur collar.

birdnounUS /bɜːrd/

warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading COUSIN CHRISTOPHER They had an old bird of prey up in the pensioners’ wing.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading For the bird of prey wore furs both winter and summer.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He always sat in the corner by the fire and saw that it did not go out.

CHRISTOPHERnounUS /ˈkrɪstəfər/

Christian martyr and patron saint of travellers (3rd century)

From this reading COUSIN CHRISTOPHER They had an old bird of prey up in the pensioners’ wing.

collarnounUS /ˈkɑːlər/

a band that fits around the neck and is usually folded over

From this reading His little head with the big nose and the sunken eyes hung sorrowfully on the long, thin neck which stuck up out of a fluffy fur collar.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading He always sat in the corner by the fire and saw that it did not go out.

COUSINnounUS /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading COUSIN CHRISTOPHER They had an old bird of prey up in the pensioners’ wing.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He always sat in the corner by the fire and saw that it did not go out.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading His little head with the big nose and the sunken eyes hung sorrowfully on the long, thin neck which stuck up out of a fluffy fur collar.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading He always sat in the corner by the fire and saw that it did not go out.

fluffyadjectiveUS /ˈflʌfi/

like down or as soft as down

From this reading His little head with the big nose and the sunken eyes hung sorrowfully on the long, thin neck which stuck up out of a fluffy fur collar.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For the bird of prey wore furs both winter and summer.

furnounUS /fɜːr/

the dressed hairy coat of a mammal

From this reading His little head with the big nose and the sunken eyes hung sorrowfully on the long, thin neck which stuck up out of a fluffy fur collar.

fursnounUS /fɜːrz/

plural of “fur” — the dressed hairy coat of a mammal

From this reading For the bird of prey wore furs both winter and summer.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He always sat in the corner by the fire and saw that it did not go out.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading He was rough and gray.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading COUSIN CHRISTOPHER They had an old bird of prey up in the pensioners’ wing.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He always sat in the corner by the fire and saw that it did not go out.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading His little head with the big nose and the sunken eyes hung sorrowfully on the long, thin neck which stuck up out of a fluffy fur collar.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His little head with the big nose and the sunken eyes hung sorrowfully on the long, thin neck which stuck up out of a fluffy fur collar.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading His little head with the big nose and the sunken eyes hung sorrowfully on the long, thin neck which stuck up out of a fluffy fur collar.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading COUSIN CHRISTOPHER They had an old bird of prey up in the pensioners’ wing.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He always sat in the corner by the fire and saw that it did not go out.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading His little head with the big nose and the sunken eyes hung sorrowfully on the long, thin neck which stuck up out of a fluffy fur collar.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading His little head with the big nose and the sunken eyes hung sorrowfully on the long, thin neck which stuck up out of a fluffy fur collar.

necknounUS /nek/

the part of an organism (human or animal) that connects the head to the rest of the body

From this reading His little head with the big nose and the sunken eyes hung sorrowfully on the long, thin neck which stuck up out of a fluffy fur collar.

nosenounUS /noʊz/

the organ of smell and entrance to the respiratory tract; the prominent part of the face of man or other mammals

From this reading His little head with the big nose and the sunken eyes hung sorrowfully on the long, thin neck which stuck up out of a fluffy fur collar.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He always sat in the corner by the fire and saw that it did not go out.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading COUSIN CHRISTOPHER They had an old bird of prey up in the pensioners’ wing.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading COUSIN CHRISTOPHER They had an old bird of prey up in the pensioners’ wing.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading His little head with the big nose and the sunken eyes hung sorrowfully on the long, thin neck which stuck up out of a fluffy fur collar.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He always sat in the corner by the fire and saw that it did not go out.

pensionersnounUS /ˈpenʃənərz/

plural of “pensioner” — the beneficiary of a pension fund

From this reading COUSIN CHRISTOPHER They had an old bird of prey up in the pensioners’ wing.

preynounUS /preɪ/

a person who is the aim of an attack (especially a victim of ridicule or exploitation) by some hostile person or influence

From this reading COUSIN CHRISTOPHER They had an old bird of prey up in the pensioners’ wing.

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading He was rough and gray.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading He always sat in the corner by the fire and saw that it did not go out.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading He always sat in the corner by the fire and saw that it did not go out.

sorrowfullyadverb

in a sorrowful manner

From this reading His little head with the big nose and the sunken eyes hung sorrowfully on the long, thin neck which stuck up out of a fluffy fur collar.

stuckadjectiveUS /stʌk/

caught or fixed

From this reading His little head with the big nose and the sunken eyes hung sorrowfully on the long, thin neck which stuck up out of a fluffy fur collar.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading For the bird of prey wore furs both winter and summer.

sunkenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌŋkən/

having a sunken area

From this reading His little head with the big nose and the sunken eyes hung sorrowfully on the long, thin neck which stuck up out of a fluffy fur collar.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He always sat in the corner by the fire and saw that it did not go out.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading COUSIN CHRISTOPHER They had an old bird of prey up in the pensioners’ wing.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading COUSIN CHRISTOPHER They had an old bird of prey up in the pensioners’ wing.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading His little head with the big nose and the sunken eyes hung sorrowfully on the long, thin neck which stuck up out of a fluffy fur collar.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading COUSIN CHRISTOPHER They had an old bird of prey up in the pensioners’ wing.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was rough and gray.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading His little head with the big nose and the sunken eyes hung sorrowfully on the long, thin neck which stuck up out of a fluffy fur collar.

wingnounUS /wɪŋ/

a movable organ for flying (one of a pair)

From this reading COUSIN CHRISTOPHER They had an old bird of prey up in the pensioners’ wing.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading For the bird of prey wore furs both winter and summer.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading His little head with the big nose and the sunken eyes hung sorrowfully on the long, thin neck which stuck up out of a fluffy fur collar.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading For the bird of prey wore furs both winter and summer.

Chapter 15 of The Story of Gösta Berling by Selma Lagerlöf holds 117 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Story of Gösta Berling contain?

Chapter 15 holds 117 sentences of The Story of Gösta Berling, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Story of Gösta Berling by Selma Lagerlöf exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 117 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Story of Gösta Berling?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Story of Gösta Berling

Common questions about reading The Story of Gösta Berling by Selma Lagerlöf on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Story of Gösta Berling?

Yes. All 9029 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56158 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Story of Gösta Berling is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56158, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Story of Gösta Berling take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1806 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Story of Gösta Berling section by section

How to work through The Story of Gösta Berling section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of The Story of Gösta Berling to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Story of Gösta Berling

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Story of Gösta Berling, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Translated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of Gösta Berling; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Swedish
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of Gösta Berling; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Selma
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of Gösta Berling; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lagerl
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of Gösta Berling; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.