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The Story of Grettir the Strong
The Story of Grettir the Strong

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Story of Grettir the Strong is here in full — 407 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Now Thorhall went into Skapti's booth, and Skapti greeted him well, for he knew that he was a man rich in cattle, and he asked him what were the tidings.
Thorhall answered, "A wholesome counsel would I have from thee."
"Little am I meet for that," said Skapti; "but what dost thou stand in need of?"
Thorhall said, "So is the matter grown to be, that but a little while do my shepherds avail me; for ever will they get badly hurt; but others will not serve to the end, and now no one will take the job when he knows what bides in the way."
Skapti answered, "Some evil things shall be there then, since men are more unwilling to watch thy sheep than those of other men.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Story of Grettir the Strong

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Story of Grettir the Strong is here in full — 407 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Now Thorhall went into Skapti's booth, and Skapti greeted him well, for he knew that he was a man rich in cattle, and he asked him what were the tidings.
Line 2
Thorhall answered, "A wholesome counsel would I have from thee."
Line 3
"Little am I meet for that," said Skapti; "but what dost thou stand in need of?"
Line 4
Thorhall said, "So is the matter grown to be, that but a little while do my shepherds avail me; for ever will they get badly hurt; but others will not serve to the end, and now no one will take the job when he knows what bides in the way."
Line 5
Skapti answered, "Some evil things shall be there then, since men are more unwilling to watch thy sheep than those of other men.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

avail verb US /əˈveɪl/

use to one's advantage

From this reading “Thorhall said, "So is the matter grown to be, that but a little while do my shepherds avail me; for ever will they get badly hurt; but others will not serve to the end, and now no one will take the job when he knows what bides in the way."”

booth noun US /buːθ/

a table (in a restaurant or bar) surrounded by two high-backed benches

From this reading “Now Thorhall went into Skapti's booth, and Skapti greeted him well, for he knew that he was a man rich in cattle, and he asked him what were the tidings.”

dost auxiliary verb US /dɑːst/

an old form of “do”, used with “thou”

From this reading “"Little am I meet for that," said Skapti; "but what dost thou stand in need of?"”

greeted verb US /ˈɡriːtəd/

past form of “greet” — express greetings upon meeting someone

From this reading “Now Thorhall went into Skapti's booth, and Skapti greeted him well, for he knew that he was a man rich in cattle, and he asked him what were the tidings.”

shepherds noun US /ˈʃepərdz/

plural of “shepherd” — a clergyman who watches over a group of people

From this reading “Thorhall said, "So is the matter grown to be, that but a little while do my shepherds avail me; for ever will they get badly hurt; but others will not serve to the end, and now no one will take the job when he knows what bides in the way."”

tidings noun US /ˈtaɪdɪŋz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading “Now Thorhall went into Skapti's booth, and Skapti greeted him well, for he knew that he was a man rich in cattle, and he asked him what were the tidings.”

unwilling adjective US /ənˈwɪlɪŋ/

not disposed or inclined toward

From this reading “Skapti answered, "Some evil things shall be there then, since men are more unwilling to watch thy sheep than those of other men.”

wholesome adjective US /ˈhoʊlsəm/

conducive to or characteristic of physical or moral well-being

From this reading “Thorhall answered, "A wholesome counsel would I have from thee."”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Now Thorhall went into Skapti's booth, and Skapti greeted him well, for he knew that he was a man rich in cattle, and he asked him what were the tidings.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "Little am I meet for that," said Skapti; "but what dost thou stand in need of?"

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Now Thorhall went into Skapti's booth, and Skapti greeted him well, for he knew that he was a man rich in cattle, and he asked him what were the tidings.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading Thorhall answered, "A wholesome counsel would I have from thee."

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Skapti answered, "Some evil things shall be there then, since men are more unwilling to watch thy sheep than those of other men.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Now Thorhall went into Skapti's booth, and Skapti greeted him well, for he knew that he was a man rich in cattle, and he asked him what were the tidings.

availverbUS /əˈveɪl/

use to one's advantage

From this reading Thorhall said, "So is the matter grown to be, that but a little while do my shepherds avail me; for ever will they get badly hurt; but others will not serve to the end, and now no one will take the job when he knows what bides in the way."

badlyadverbUS /ˈbædli/

to a severe or serious degree

From this reading Thorhall said, "So is the matter grown to be, that but a little while do my shepherds avail me; for ever will they get badly hurt; but others will not serve to the end, and now no one will take the job when he knows what bides in the way."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Thorhall said, "So is the matter grown to be, that but a little while do my shepherds avail me; for ever will they get badly hurt; but others will not serve to the end, and now no one will take the job when he knows what bides in the way."

bides

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorhall said, "So is the matter grown to be, that but a little while do my shepherds avail me; for ever will they get badly hurt; but others will not serve to the end, and now no one will take the job when he knows what bides in the way."

boothnounUS /buːθ/

a table (in a restaurant or bar) surrounded by two high-backed benches

From this reading Now Thorhall went into Skapti's booth, and Skapti greeted him well, for he knew that he was a man rich in cattle, and he asked him what were the tidings.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "Little am I meet for that," said Skapti; "but what dost thou stand in need of?"

cattlenounUS /ˈkætəl/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading Now Thorhall went into Skapti's booth, and Skapti greeted him well, for he knew that he was a man rich in cattle, and he asked him what were the tidings.

counselnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a lawyer who pleads cases in court

From this reading Thorhall answered, "A wholesome counsel would I have from thee."

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Thorhall said, "So is the matter grown to be, that but a little while do my shepherds avail me; for ever will they get badly hurt; but others will not serve to the end, and now no one will take the job when he knows what bides in the way."

dostauxiliary verbUS /dɑːst/

an old form of “do”, used with “thou”

From this reading "Little am I meet for that," said Skapti; "but what dost thou stand in need of?"

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Thorhall said, "So is the matter grown to be, that but a little while do my shepherds avail me; for ever will they get badly hurt; but others will not serve to the end, and now no one will take the job when he knows what bides in the way."

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Thorhall said, "So is the matter grown to be, that but a little while do my shepherds avail me; for ever will they get badly hurt; but others will not serve to the end, and now no one will take the job when he knows what bides in the way."

evilnounUS /ˈiːvəl/

morally objectionable behavior

From this reading Skapti answered, "Some evil things shall be there then, since men are more unwilling to watch thy sheep than those of other men.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Now Thorhall went into Skapti's booth, and Skapti greeted him well, for he knew that he was a man rich in cattle, and he asked him what were the tidings.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Thorhall answered, "A wholesome counsel would I have from thee."

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Thorhall said, "So is the matter grown to be, that but a little while do my shepherds avail me; for ever will they get badly hurt; but others will not serve to the end, and now no one will take the job when he knows what bides in the way."

greetedverbUS /ˈɡriːtəd/

past form of “greet” — express greetings upon meeting someone

From this reading Now Thorhall went into Skapti's booth, and Skapti greeted him well, for he knew that he was a man rich in cattle, and he asked him what were the tidings.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading Thorhall said, "So is the matter grown to be, that but a little while do my shepherds avail me; for ever will they get badly hurt; but others will not serve to the end, and now no one will take the job when he knows what bides in the way."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Thorhall answered, "A wholesome counsel would I have from thee."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Now Thorhall went into Skapti's booth, and Skapti greeted him well, for he knew that he was a man rich in cattle, and he asked him what were the tidings.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Now Thorhall went into Skapti's booth, and Skapti greeted him well, for he knew that he was a man rich in cattle, and he asked him what were the tidings.

hurtverbUS /hɜːrt/

be the source of pain

From this reading Thorhall said, "So is the matter grown to be, that but a little while do my shepherds avail me; for ever will they get badly hurt; but others will not serve to the end, and now no one will take the job when he knows what bides in the way."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Thorhall answered, "A wholesome counsel would I have from thee."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Now Thorhall went into Skapti's booth, and Skapti greeted him well, for he knew that he was a man rich in cattle, and he asked him what were the tidings.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Now Thorhall went into Skapti's booth, and Skapti greeted him well, for he knew that he was a man rich in cattle, and he asked him what were the tidings.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Thorhall said, "So is the matter grown to be, that but a little while do my shepherds avail me; for ever will they get badly hurt; but others will not serve to the end, and now no one will take the job when he knows what bides in the way."

jobnounUS /dʒɑːb/

the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

From this reading Thorhall said, "So is the matter grown to be, that but a little while do my shepherds avail me; for ever will they get badly hurt; but others will not serve to the end, and now no one will take the job when he knows what bides in the way."

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Now Thorhall went into Skapti's booth, and Skapti greeted him well, for he knew that he was a man rich in cattle, and he asked him what were the tidings.

knowsnounUS /noʊz/

plural of “know” — the fact of being aware of information that is known to few people

From this reading Thorhall said, "So is the matter grown to be, that but a little while do my shepherds avail me; for ever will they get badly hurt; but others will not serve to the end, and now no one will take the job when he knows what bides in the way."

LittleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading "Little am I meet for that," said Skapti; "but what dost thou stand in need of?"

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Now Thorhall went into Skapti's booth, and Skapti greeted him well, for he knew that he was a man rich in cattle, and he asked him what were the tidings.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading Thorhall said, "So is the matter grown to be, that but a little while do my shepherds avail me; for ever will they get badly hurt; but others will not serve to the end, and now no one will take the job when he knows what bides in the way."

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Thorhall said, "So is the matter grown to be, that but a little while do my shepherds avail me; for ever will they get badly hurt; but others will not serve to the end, and now no one will take the job when he knows what bides in the way."

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading "Little am I meet for that," said Skapti; "but what dost thou stand in need of?"

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Skapti answered, "Some evil things shall be there then, since men are more unwilling to watch thy sheep than those of other men.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Skapti answered, "Some evil things shall be there then, since men are more unwilling to watch thy sheep than those of other men.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Thorhall said, "So is the matter grown to be, that but a little while do my shepherds avail me; for ever will they get badly hurt; but others will not serve to the end, and now no one will take the job when he knows what bides in the way."

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading "Little am I meet for that," said Skapti; "but what dost thou stand in need of?"

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Thorhall said, "So is the matter grown to be, that but a little while do my shepherds avail me; for ever will they get badly hurt; but others will not serve to the end, and now no one will take the job when he knows what bides in the way."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Thorhall said, "So is the matter grown to be, that but a little while do my shepherds avail me; for ever will they get badly hurt; but others will not serve to the end, and now no one will take the job when he knows what bides in the way."

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now Thorhall went into Skapti's booth, and Skapti greeted him well, for he knew that he was a man rich in cattle, and he asked him what were the tidings.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Little am I meet for that," said Skapti; "but what dost thou stand in need of?"

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Thorhall said, "So is the matter grown to be, that but a little while do my shepherds avail me; for ever will they get badly hurt; but others will not serve to the end, and now no one will take the job when he knows what bides in the way."

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Skapti answered, "Some evil things shall be there then, since men are more unwilling to watch thy sheep than those of other men.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorhall said, "So is the matter grown to be, that but a little while do my shepherds avail me; for ever will they get badly hurt; but others will not serve to the end, and now no one will take the job when he knows what bides in the way."

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading Now Thorhall went into Skapti's booth, and Skapti greeted him well, for he knew that he was a man rich in cattle, and he asked him what were the tidings.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Little am I meet for that," said Skapti; "but what dost thou stand in need of?"

serveverbUS /sɜːrv/

serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading Thorhall said, "So is the matter grown to be, that but a little while do my shepherds avail me; for ever will they get badly hurt; but others will not serve to the end, and now no one will take the job when he knows what bides in the way."

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading Skapti answered, "Some evil things shall be there then, since men are more unwilling to watch thy sheep than those of other men.

sheepnounUS /ʃiːp/

woolly usually horned ruminant mammal related to the goat

From this reading Skapti answered, "Some evil things shall be there then, since men are more unwilling to watch thy sheep than those of other men.

shepherdsnounUS /ˈʃepərdz/

plural of “shepherd” — a clergyman who watches over a group of people

From this reading Thorhall said, "So is the matter grown to be, that but a little while do my shepherds avail me; for ever will they get badly hurt; but others will not serve to the end, and now no one will take the job when he knows what bides in the way."

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Skapti answered, "Some evil things shall be there then, since men are more unwilling to watch thy sheep than those of other men.

Skapti

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Thorhall went into Skapti's booth, and Skapti greeted him well, for he knew that he was a man rich in cattle, and he asked him what were the tidings.

Skapti's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Thorhall went into Skapti's booth, and Skapti greeted him well, for he knew that he was a man rich in cattle, and he asked him what were the tidings.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Thorhall said, "So is the matter grown to be, that but a little while do my shepherds avail me; for ever will they get badly hurt; but others will not serve to the end, and now no one will take the job when he knows what bides in the way."

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Skapti answered, "Some evil things shall be there then, since men are more unwilling to watch thy sheep than those of other men.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading "Little am I meet for that," said Skapti; "but what dost thou stand in need of?"

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Thorhall said, "So is the matter grown to be, that but a little while do my shepherds avail me; for ever will they get badly hurt; but others will not serve to the end, and now no one will take the job when he knows what bides in the way."

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Skapti answered, "Some evil things shall be there then, since men are more unwilling to watch thy sheep than those of other men.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Now Thorhall went into Skapti's booth, and Skapti greeted him well, for he knew that he was a man rich in cattle, and he asked him what were the tidings.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Now Thorhall went into Skapti's booth, and Skapti greeted him well, for he knew that he was a man rich in cattle, and he asked him what were the tidings.

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading Thorhall answered, "A wholesome counsel would I have from thee."

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Skapti answered, "Some evil things shall be there then, since men are more unwilling to watch thy sheep than those of other men.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Skapti answered, "Some evil things shall be there then, since men are more unwilling to watch thy sheep than those of other men.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Thorhall said, "So is the matter grown to be, that but a little while do my shepherds avail me; for ever will they get badly hurt; but others will not serve to the end, and now no one will take the job when he knows what bides in the way."

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Skapti answered, "Some evil things shall be there then, since men are more unwilling to watch thy sheep than those of other men.

Thorhall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Thorhall went into Skapti's booth, and Skapti greeted him well, for he knew that he was a man rich in cattle, and he asked him what were the tidings.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Skapti answered, "Some evil things shall be there then, since men are more unwilling to watch thy sheep than those of other men.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading "Little am I meet for that," said Skapti; "but what dost thou stand in need of?"

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading Skapti answered, "Some evil things shall be there then, since men are more unwilling to watch thy sheep than those of other men.

tidingsnounUS /ˈtaɪdɪŋz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading Now Thorhall went into Skapti's booth, and Skapti greeted him well, for he knew that he was a man rich in cattle, and he asked him what were the tidings.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Thorhall said, "So is the matter grown to be, that but a little while do my shepherds avail me; for ever will they get badly hurt; but others will not serve to the end, and now no one will take the job when he knows what bides in the way."

unwillingadjectiveUS /ənˈwɪlɪŋ/

not disposed or inclined toward

From this reading Skapti answered, "Some evil things shall be there then, since men are more unwilling to watch thy sheep than those of other men.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Now Thorhall went into Skapti's booth, and Skapti greeted him well, for he knew that he was a man rich in cattle, and he asked him what were the tidings.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading Skapti answered, "Some evil things shall be there then, since men are more unwilling to watch thy sheep than those of other men.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Thorhall said, "So is the matter grown to be, that but a little while do my shepherds avail me; for ever will they get badly hurt; but others will not serve to the end, and now no one will take the job when he knows what bides in the way."

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Now Thorhall went into Skapti's booth, and Skapti greeted him well, for he knew that he was a man rich in cattle, and he asked him what were the tidings.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Now Thorhall went into Skapti's booth, and Skapti greeted him well, for he knew that he was a man rich in cattle, and he asked him what were the tidings.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Now Thorhall went into Skapti's booth, and Skapti greeted him well, for he knew that he was a man rich in cattle, and he asked him what were the tidings.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Now Thorhall went into Skapti's booth, and Skapti greeted him well, for he knew that he was a man rich in cattle, and he asked him what were the tidings.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Thorhall said, "So is the matter grown to be, that but a little while do my shepherds avail me; for ever will they get badly hurt; but others will not serve to the end, and now no one will take the job when he knows what bides in the way."

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Thorhall said, "So is the matter grown to be, that but a little while do my shepherds avail me; for ever will they get badly hurt; but others will not serve to the end, and now no one will take the job when he knows what bides in the way."

wholesomeadjectiveUS /ˈhoʊlsəm/

conducive to or characteristic of physical or moral well-being

From this reading Thorhall answered, "A wholesome counsel would I have from thee."

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Thorhall said, "So is the matter grown to be, that but a little while do my shepherds avail me; for ever will they get badly hurt; but others will not serve to the end, and now no one will take the job when he knows what bides in the way."

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Thorhall answered, "A wholesome counsel would I have from thee."

Chapter 4 of The Story of Grettir the Strong by Eiríkr Magnússon [Translator] holds 407 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Story of Grettir the Strong contain?

Chapter 4 holds 407 sentences of The Story of Grettir the Strong, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Story of Grettir the Strong by Eiríkr Magnússon [Translator] exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 407 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Story of Grettir the Strong?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Story of Grettir the Strong

Common questions about reading The Story of Grettir the Strong by Eiríkr Magnússon [Translator] on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Story of Grettir the Strong?

Yes. All 3223 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12747 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Story of Grettir the Strong is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12747, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Story of Grettir the Strong take to read?

About 268 minutes of reading across 645 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Story of Grettir the Strong section by section

How to work through The Story of Grettir the Strong section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of The Story of Grettir the Strong to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Story of Grettir the Strong

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Story of Grettir the Strong, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Scarce
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of Grettir the Strong; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Worth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of Grettir the Strong; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Living
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of Grettir the Strong; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Winning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of Grettir the Strong; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.