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The Story of Rolf and the Viking's Bow
The Story of Rolf and the Viking's Bow

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Story of Rolf and the Viking's Bow is here in full — 86 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Story of Rolf and the Viking's Bow
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OF THE OUTCOME OF ONDOTT'S PLOTTINGS Now spring was well advanced, but the work was ever hard at Cragness, and Hiarandi grew very weary.
So his melancholy gained on him again.
There came a morning when he was troubled in his demeanor, and spoke little.
"What ails thee this day?" asked Asdis of him.
"Now," said Hiarandi, "for all my words to Einar, this life irks terribly.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Story of Rolf and the Viking's Bow

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Story of Rolf and the Viking's Bow is here in full — 86 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OF THE OUTCOME OF ONDOTT'S PLOTTINGS Now spring was well advanced, but the work was ever hard at Cragness, and Hiarandi grew very weary.
Line 2
So his melancholy gained on him again.
/soʊ hɪz ˈmelənkɑːli ɡeɪnd ɑːn hɪm əˈɡen/
Line 3
There came a morning when he was troubled in his demeanor, and spoke little.
/ðer keɪm ə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ wen hiː wɑːz ˈtrʌbəld ɪn hɪz dɪˈmiːnər ənd spoʊk ˈlɪtəl/
Line 4
"What ails thee this day?" asked Asdis of him.
Line 5
"Now," said Hiarandi, "for all my words to Einar, this life irks terribly.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ails noun US /eɪlz/

plural of “ail” — aromatic bulb used as seasoning

From this reading “"What ails thee this day?" asked Asdis of him.”

demeanor noun US /dɪˈmiːnər/

(behavioral attributes) the way a person behaves toward other people

From this reading “There came a morning when he was troubled in his demeanor, and spoke little.”

gained verb US /ɡeɪnd/

past form of “gain” — obtain

From this reading “So his melancholy gained on him again.”

irks verb US /ɜːrks/

third-person singular of “irk” — irritate or vex

From this reading “"Now," said Hiarandi, "for all my words to Einar, this life irks terribly.”

melancholy noun US /ˈmelənkɑːli/

a feeling of thoughtful sadness

From this reading “So his melancholy gained on him again.”

outcome noun US /ˈaʊtkʌm/

something that results

From this reading “OF THE OUTCOME OF ONDOTT'S PLOTTINGS Now spring was well advanced, but the work was ever hard at Cragness, and Hiarandi grew very weary.”

terribly adverb US /ˈterəbli/

used as intensifiers

From this reading “"Now," said Hiarandi, "for all my words to Einar, this life irks terribly.”

troubled adjective US /ˈtrʌbəld/

characterized by or indicative of distress or affliction or danger or need

From this reading “There came a morning when he was troubled in his demeanor, and spoke little.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

grew very verb + adjective counted as “grow very”

In this reading “OF THE OUTCOME OF ONDOTT'S PLOTTINGS Now spring was well advanced, but the work was ever hard at Cragness, and Hiarandi grew very weary.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There came a morning when he was troubled in his demeanor, and spoke little.

advancedadjectiveUS /ədˈvænst/

farther along in physical or mental development

From this reading OF THE OUTCOME OF ONDOTT'S PLOTTINGS Now spring was well advanced, but the work was ever hard at Cragness, and Hiarandi grew very weary.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading So his melancholy gained on him again.

ailsnounUS /eɪlz/

plural of “ail” — aromatic bulb used as seasoning

From this reading "What ails thee this day?" asked Asdis of him.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "Now," said Hiarandi, "for all my words to Einar, this life irks terribly.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading OF THE OUTCOME OF ONDOTT'S PLOTTINGS Now spring was well advanced, but the work was ever hard at Cragness, and Hiarandi grew very weary.

Asdis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What ails thee this day?" asked Asdis of him.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "What ails thee this day?" asked Asdis of him.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading OF THE OUTCOME OF ONDOTT'S PLOTTINGS Now spring was well advanced, but the work was ever hard at Cragness, and Hiarandi grew very weary.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading OF THE OUTCOME OF ONDOTT'S PLOTTINGS Now spring was well advanced, but the work was ever hard at Cragness, and Hiarandi grew very weary.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading There came a morning when he was troubled in his demeanor, and spoke little.

Cragness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OF THE OUTCOME OF ONDOTT'S PLOTTINGS Now spring was well advanced, but the work was ever hard at Cragness, and Hiarandi grew very weary.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading "What ails thee this day?" asked Asdis of him.

demeanornounUS /dɪˈmiːnər/

(behavioral attributes) the way a person behaves toward other people

From this reading There came a morning when he was troubled in his demeanor, and spoke little.

Einar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Now," said Hiarandi, "for all my words to Einar, this life irks terribly.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading OF THE OUTCOME OF ONDOTT'S PLOTTINGS Now spring was well advanced, but the work was ever hard at Cragness, and Hiarandi grew very weary.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "Now," said Hiarandi, "for all my words to Einar, this life irks terribly.

gainedverbUS /ɡeɪnd/

past form of “gain” — obtain

From this reading So his melancholy gained on him again.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading OF THE OUTCOME OF ONDOTT'S PLOTTINGS Now spring was well advanced, but the work was ever hard at Cragness, and Hiarandi grew very weary.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading OF THE OUTCOME OF ONDOTT'S PLOTTINGS Now spring was well advanced, but the work was ever hard at Cragness, and Hiarandi grew very weary.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There came a morning when he was troubled in his demeanor, and spoke little.

Hiarandi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OF THE OUTCOME OF ONDOTT'S PLOTTINGS Now spring was well advanced, but the work was ever hard at Cragness, and Hiarandi grew very weary.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading So his melancholy gained on him again.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading So his melancholy gained on him again.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There came a morning when he was troubled in his demeanor, and spoke little.

irksverbUS /ɜːrks/

third-person singular of “irk” — irritate or vex

From this reading "Now," said Hiarandi, "for all my words to Einar, this life irks terribly.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading "Now," said Hiarandi, "for all my words to Einar, this life irks terribly.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading There came a morning when he was troubled in his demeanor, and spoke little.

melancholynounUS /ˈmelənkɑːli/

a feeling of thoughtful sadness

From this reading So his melancholy gained on him again.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading There came a morning when he was troubled in his demeanor, and spoke little.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "Now," said Hiarandi, "for all my words to Einar, this life irks terribly.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading OF THE OUTCOME OF ONDOTT'S PLOTTINGS Now spring was well advanced, but the work was ever hard at Cragness, and Hiarandi grew very weary.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading OF THE OUTCOME OF ONDOTT'S PLOTTINGS Now spring was well advanced, but the work was ever hard at Cragness, and Hiarandi grew very weary.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading So his melancholy gained on him again.

ONDOTT'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OF THE OUTCOME OF ONDOTT'S PLOTTINGS Now spring was well advanced, but the work was ever hard at Cragness, and Hiarandi grew very weary.

OUTCOMEnounUS /ˈaʊtkʌm/

something that results

From this reading OF THE OUTCOME OF ONDOTT'S PLOTTINGS Now spring was well advanced, but the work was ever hard at Cragness, and Hiarandi grew very weary.

PLOTTINGS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OF THE OUTCOME OF ONDOTT'S PLOTTINGS Now spring was well advanced, but the work was ever hard at Cragness, and Hiarandi grew very weary.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Now," said Hiarandi, "for all my words to Einar, this life irks terribly.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So his melancholy gained on him again.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading There came a morning when he was troubled in his demeanor, and spoke little.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading OF THE OUTCOME OF ONDOTT'S PLOTTINGS Now spring was well advanced, but the work was ever hard at Cragness, and Hiarandi grew very weary.

terriblyadverbUS /ˈterəbli/

used as intensifiers

From this reading "Now," said Hiarandi, "for all my words to Einar, this life irks terribly.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading OF THE OUTCOME OF ONDOTT'S PLOTTINGS Now spring was well advanced, but the work was ever hard at Cragness, and Hiarandi grew very weary.

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading "What ails thee this day?" asked Asdis of him.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There came a morning when he was troubled in his demeanor, and spoke little.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "What ails thee this day?" asked Asdis of him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Now," said Hiarandi, "for all my words to Einar, this life irks terribly.

troubledadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌbəld/

characterized by or indicative of distress or affliction or danger or need

From this reading There came a morning when he was troubled in his demeanor, and spoke little.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading OF THE OUTCOME OF ONDOTT'S PLOTTINGS Now spring was well advanced, but the work was ever hard at Cragness, and Hiarandi grew very weary.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading OF THE OUTCOME OF ONDOTT'S PLOTTINGS Now spring was well advanced, but the work was ever hard at Cragness, and Hiarandi grew very weary.

wearyverbUS /ˈwɪri/

exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain or stress

From this reading OF THE OUTCOME OF ONDOTT'S PLOTTINGS Now spring was well advanced, but the work was ever hard at Cragness, and Hiarandi grew very weary.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading OF THE OUTCOME OF ONDOTT'S PLOTTINGS Now spring was well advanced, but the work was ever hard at Cragness, and Hiarandi grew very weary.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "What ails thee this day?" asked Asdis of him.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading There came a morning when he was troubled in his demeanor, and spoke little.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading "Now," said Hiarandi, "for all my words to Einar, this life irks terribly.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading OF THE OUTCOME OF ONDOTT'S PLOTTINGS Now spring was well advanced, but the work was ever hard at Cragness, and Hiarandi grew very weary.

Chapter 10 of The Story of Rolf and the Viking's Bow by Allen French holds 86 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Story of Rolf and the Viking's Bow contain?

Chapter 10 holds 86 sentences of The Story of Rolf and the Viking's Bow, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Story of Rolf and the Viking's Bow by Allen French exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 86 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Story of Rolf and the Viking's Bow?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Story of Rolf and the Viking's Bow

Common questions about reading The Story of Rolf and the Viking's Bow by Allen French on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Story of Rolf and the Viking's Bow?

Yes. All 3549 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43381 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Story of Rolf and the Viking's Bow is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43381, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Story of Rolf and the Viking's Bow take to read?

About 295 minutes of reading across 710 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Story of Rolf and the Viking's Bow section by section

How to work through The Story of Rolf and the Viking's Bow section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Story of Rolf and the Viking's Bow

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Story of Rolf and the Viking's Bow, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of Rolf and the Viking's Bow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Junior
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of Rolf and the Viking's Bow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Marrok
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of Rolf and the Viking's Bow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
University
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of Rolf and the Viking's Bow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.