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The Story of Rome, From the Earliest Times to the Death of Augustus, Told
The Story of Rome, From the Earliest Times to the Death of Augustus, Told

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of The Story of Rome, From the Earliest Times to the Death of Augustus, Told is here in full — 162 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
METELLUS IS DRIVEN FROM ROME Marius had been Consul five times already, but he was not yet content.
He wished to be elected for the sixth time, and he determined to do all he could to gain his end.
But it was no easy task, for now that no enemy threatened Rome, she was ready to cast Marius aside.
Moreover, although on the battlefield Marius was brave above all others, in the Senate or the Assembly of the people his courage deserted him.
He knew that he was not eloquent, and he no sooner stood up to speak than he grew timid and ill at ease.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Story of Rome, From the Earliest Times to the Death of Augustus, Told

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of The Story of Rome, From the Earliest Times to the Death of Augustus, Told is here in full — 162 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
METELLUS IS DRIVEN FROM ROME Marius had been Consul five times already, but he was not yet content.
Line 2
He wished to be elected for the sixth time, and he determined to do all he could to gain his end.
/hiː wɪʃt tuː biː ɪˈlektəd fɔːr ðə sɪksθ taɪm ənd hiː dɪˈtɜːrmənd tuː duː ɔːl hiː kʊd tuː ɡeɪn hɪz end/
Line 3
But it was no easy task, for now that no enemy threatened Rome, she was ready to cast Marius aside.
Line 4
Moreover, although on the battlefield Marius was brave above all others, in the Senate or the Assembly of the people his courage deserted him.
Line 5
He knew that he was not eloquent, and he no sooner stood up to speak than he grew timid and ill at ease.
/hiː nuː ðæt hiː wɑːz nɑːt ˈeləkwənt ənd hiː noʊ ˈsuːnər stʊd ʌp tuː spiːk ðæn hiː ɡruː ˈtɪmɪd ənd ɪl æt iːz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Assembly noun US /əˈsembli/

a group of machine parts that fit together to form a self-contained unit

From this reading “Moreover, although on the battlefield Marius was brave above all others, in the Senate or the Assembly of the people his courage deserted him.”

battlefield noun US /ˈbætəlfiːld/

a region where a battle is being (or has been) fought

From this reading “Moreover, although on the battlefield Marius was brave above all others, in the Senate or the Assembly of the people his courage deserted him.”

Consul noun US /ˈkɑːnsəl/

a diplomat appointed by a government to protect its commercial interests and help its citizens in a foreign country

From this reading “METELLUS IS DRIVEN FROM ROME Marius had been Consul five times already, but he was not yet content.”

elected adjective US /ɪˈlektəd/

subject to popular election

From this reading “He wished to be elected for the sixth time, and he determined to do all he could to gain his end.”

eloquent adjective US /ˈeləkwənt/

expressing yourself readily, clearly, effectively

From this reading “He knew that he was not eloquent, and he no sooner stood up to speak than he grew timid and ill at ease.”

Senate noun US /ˈsenət/

assembly possessing high legislative powers

From this reading “Moreover, although on the battlefield Marius was brave above all others, in the Senate or the Assembly of the people his courage deserted him.”

sixth adjective US /sɪksθ/

coming next after the fifth and just before the seventh in position

From this reading “He wished to be elected for the sixth time, and he determined to do all he could to gain his end.”

timid adjective US /ˈtɪmɪd/

showing fear and lack of confidence

From this reading “He knew that he was not eloquent, and he no sooner stood up to speak than he grew timid and ill at ease.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

easy task adjective + noun

In this reading “But it was no easy task, for now that no enemy threatened Rome, she was ready to cast Marius aside.”

five times noun + noun

In this reading “METELLUS IS DRIVEN FROM ROME Marius had been Consul five times already, but he was not yet content.”

on the battlefield preposition + article + noun counted as “on … battlefield”

In this reading “Moreover, although on the battlefield Marius was brave above all others, in the Senate or the Assembly of the people his courage deserted him.”

stood up verb + adjective

In this reading “He knew that he was not eloquent, and he no sooner stood up to speak than he grew timid and ill at ease.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Moreover, although on the battlefield Marius was brave above all others, in the Senate or the Assembly of the people his courage deserted him.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He wished to be elected for the sixth time, and he determined to do all he could to gain his end.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading METELLUS IS DRIVEN FROM ROME Marius had been Consul five times already, but he was not yet content.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Moreover, although on the battlefield Marius was brave above all others, in the Senate or the Assembly of the people his courage deserted him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He wished to be elected for the sixth time, and he determined to do all he could to gain his end.

asideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading But it was no easy task, for now that no enemy threatened Rome, she was ready to cast Marius aside.

AssemblynounUS /əˈsembli/

a group of machine parts that fit together to form a self-contained unit

From this reading Moreover, although on the battlefield Marius was brave above all others, in the Senate or the Assembly of the people his courage deserted him.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He knew that he was not eloquent, and he no sooner stood up to speak than he grew timid and ill at ease.

battlefieldnounUS /ˈbætəlfiːld/

a region where a battle is being (or has been) fought

From this reading Moreover, although on the battlefield Marius was brave above all others, in the Senate or the Assembly of the people his courage deserted him.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He wished to be elected for the sixth time, and he determined to do all he could to gain his end.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading METELLUS IS DRIVEN FROM ROME Marius had been Consul five times already, but he was not yet content.

braveadjectiveUS /breɪv/

possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading Moreover, although on the battlefield Marius was brave above all others, in the Senate or the Assembly of the people his courage deserted him.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading METELLUS IS DRIVEN FROM ROME Marius had been Consul five times already, but he was not yet content.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading But it was no easy task, for now that no enemy threatened Rome, she was ready to cast Marius aside.

ConsulnounUS /ˈkɑːnsəl/

a diplomat appointed by a government to protect its commercial interests and help its citizens in a foreign country

From this reading METELLUS IS DRIVEN FROM ROME Marius had been Consul five times already, but he was not yet content.

contentnounUS /ˈkɑːntent/

(usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something

From this reading METELLUS IS DRIVEN FROM ROME Marius had been Consul five times already, but he was not yet content.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He wished to be elected for the sixth time, and he determined to do all he could to gain his end.

couragenounUS /ˈkɜːrədʒ/

a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear

From this reading Moreover, although on the battlefield Marius was brave above all others, in the Senate or the Assembly of the people his courage deserted him.

desertedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading Moreover, although on the battlefield Marius was brave above all others, in the Senate or the Assembly of the people his courage deserted him.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading He wished to be elected for the sixth time, and he determined to do all he could to gain his end.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading He wished to be elected for the sixth time, and he determined to do all he could to gain his end.

DRIVENadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading METELLUS IS DRIVEN FROM ROME Marius had been Consul five times already, but he was not yet content.

easeverbUS /iːz/

move gently or carefully

From this reading He knew that he was not eloquent, and he no sooner stood up to speak than he grew timid and ill at ease.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading But it was no easy task, for now that no enemy threatened Rome, she was ready to cast Marius aside.

electedadjectiveUS /ɪˈlektəd/

subject to popular election

From this reading He wished to be elected for the sixth time, and he determined to do all he could to gain his end.

eloquentadjectiveUS /ˈeləkwənt/

expressing yourself readily, clearly, effectively

From this reading He knew that he was not eloquent, and he no sooner stood up to speak than he grew timid and ill at ease.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading He wished to be elected for the sixth time, and he determined to do all he could to gain his end.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading But it was no easy task, for now that no enemy threatened Rome, she was ready to cast Marius aside.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading METELLUS IS DRIVEN FROM ROME Marius had been Consul five times already, but he was not yet content.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He wished to be elected for the sixth time, and he determined to do all he could to gain his end.

FROMprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading METELLUS IS DRIVEN FROM ROME Marius had been Consul five times already, but he was not yet content.

gainverbUS /ɡeɪn/

obtain

From this reading He wished to be elected for the sixth time, and he determined to do all he could to gain his end.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading He knew that he was not eloquent, and he no sooner stood up to speak than he grew timid and ill at ease.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading METELLUS IS DRIVEN FROM ROME Marius had been Consul five times already, but he was not yet content.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading METELLUS IS DRIVEN FROM ROME Marius had been Consul five times already, but he was not yet content.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Moreover, although on the battlefield Marius was brave above all others, in the Senate or the Assembly of the people his courage deserted him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He wished to be elected for the sixth time, and he determined to do all he could to gain his end.

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading He knew that he was not eloquent, and he no sooner stood up to speak than he grew timid and ill at ease.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Moreover, although on the battlefield Marius was brave above all others, in the Senate or the Assembly of the people his courage deserted him.

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading METELLUS IS DRIVEN FROM ROME Marius had been Consul five times already, but he was not yet content.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But it was no easy task, for now that no enemy threatened Rome, she was ready to cast Marius aside.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading He knew that he was not eloquent, and he no sooner stood up to speak than he grew timid and ill at ease.

Marius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading METELLUS IS DRIVEN FROM ROME Marius had been Consul five times already, but he was not yet content.

METELLUS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading METELLUS IS DRIVEN FROM ROME Marius had been Consul five times already, but he was not yet content.

MoreoveradverbUS /mɔːˈroʊvər/

in addition to what has just been said

From this reading Moreover, although on the battlefield Marius was brave above all others, in the Senate or the Assembly of the people his courage deserted him.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading But it was no easy task, for now that no enemy threatened Rome, she was ready to cast Marius aside.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading METELLUS IS DRIVEN FROM ROME Marius had been Consul five times already, but he was not yet content.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading But it was no easy task, for now that no enemy threatened Rome, she was ready to cast Marius aside.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Moreover, although on the battlefield Marius was brave above all others, in the Senate or the Assembly of the people his courage deserted him.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Moreover, although on the battlefield Marius was brave above all others, in the Senate or the Assembly of the people his courage deserted him.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Moreover, although on the battlefield Marius was brave above all others, in the Senate or the Assembly of the people his courage deserted him.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Moreover, although on the battlefield Marius was brave above all others, in the Senate or the Assembly of the people his courage deserted him.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Moreover, although on the battlefield Marius was brave above all others, in the Senate or the Assembly of the people his courage deserted him.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading But it was no easy task, for now that no enemy threatened Rome, she was ready to cast Marius aside.

ROMEnounUS /roʊm/

capital and largest city of Italy; on the Tiber; seat of the Roman Catholic Church; formerly the capital of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire

From this reading METELLUS IS DRIVEN FROM ROME Marius had been Consul five times already, but he was not yet content.

SenatenounUS /ˈsenət/

assembly possessing high legislative powers

From this reading Moreover, although on the battlefield Marius was brave above all others, in the Senate or the Assembly of the people his courage deserted him.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But it was no easy task, for now that no enemy threatened Rome, she was ready to cast Marius aside.

sixthadjectiveUS /sɪksθ/

coming next after the fifth and just before the seventh in position

From this reading He wished to be elected for the sixth time, and he determined to do all he could to gain his end.

sooneradverbUS /ˈsuːnər/

comparatives of “soon” or “early”

From this reading He knew that he was not eloquent, and he no sooner stood up to speak than he grew timid and ill at ease.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading He knew that he was not eloquent, and he no sooner stood up to speak than he grew timid and ill at ease.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading He knew that he was not eloquent, and he no sooner stood up to speak than he grew timid and ill at ease.

tasknounUS /tæsk/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading But it was no easy task, for now that no enemy threatened Rome, she was ready to cast Marius aside.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He knew that he was not eloquent, and he no sooner stood up to speak than he grew timid and ill at ease.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But it was no easy task, for now that no enemy threatened Rome, she was ready to cast Marius aside.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He wished to be elected for the sixth time, and he determined to do all he could to gain his end.

threatenedadjectiveUS /ˈθretənd/

(of flora or fauna) likely in the near future to become endangered

From this reading But it was no easy task, for now that no enemy threatened Rome, she was ready to cast Marius aside.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading He wished to be elected for the sixth time, and he determined to do all he could to gain his end.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading METELLUS IS DRIVEN FROM ROME Marius had been Consul five times already, but he was not yet content.

timidadjectiveUS /ˈtɪmɪd/

showing fear and lack of confidence

From this reading He knew that he was not eloquent, and he no sooner stood up to speak than he grew timid and ill at ease.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He wished to be elected for the sixth time, and he determined to do all he could to gain his end.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He knew that he was not eloquent, and he no sooner stood up to speak than he grew timid and ill at ease.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading METELLUS IS DRIVEN FROM ROME Marius had been Consul five times already, but he was not yet content.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading He wished to be elected for the sixth time, and he determined to do all he could to gain his end.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading METELLUS IS DRIVEN FROM ROME Marius had been Consul five times already, but he was not yet content.

Chapter 30 of The Story of Rome, From the Earliest Times to the Death of Augustus, Told by Mary Macgregor holds 162 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of The Story of Rome, From the Earliest Times to the Death of contain?

Chapter 30 holds 162 sentences of The Story of Rome, From the Earliest Times to the Death of Augustus, Told, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of The Story of Rome, From the Earliest Times to the Death of Augustus, Told by Mary Macgregor exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 162 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of The Story of Rome, From the Earliest Times to the Death of Augustus?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Yes. All 5774 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #66147 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #66147, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 481 minutes of reading across 1155 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Story of Rome, From the Earliest Times to the Death of Augustus, Told

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Story of Rome, From the Earliest Times to the Death of Augustus, Told, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of Rome, From the Earliest Times to the Death of Augustus, Told; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of Rome, From the Earliest Times to the Death of Augustus, Told; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
France
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of Rome, From the Earliest Times to the Death of Augustus, Told; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Willie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of Rome, From the Earliest Times to the Death of Augustus, Told; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.