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The Story of Rustem, and Other Persian Hero Tales from Firdusi
The Story of Rustem, and Other Persian Hero Tales from Firdusi

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of The Story of Rustem, and Other Persian Hero Tales from Firdusi is here in full — 402 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Story of Rustem, and Other Persian Hero Tales from Firdusi
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Son of Satan!
Why allowest thou thy demon steed to rifle our corn-fields?
Verily, if thou wouldst keep thy soul in thy hulking body, up and away, both thee and thy beast, else it will be the worse for thee!”
Now for just one second, after being thus rudely awakened, Rustem gazed quietly at the keeper.
Then, without uttering a single syllable, good or bad, he sprang up, seized him by the ears, and wrenched them from his head.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Story of Rustem, and Other Persian Hero Tales from Firdusi

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of The Story of Rustem, and Other Persian Hero Tales from Firdusi is here in full — 402 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Son of Satan!
/sʌn ʌv ˈseɪtən/
Line 2
Why allowest thou thy demon steed to rifle our corn-fields?
Line 3
Verily, if thou wouldst keep thy soul in thy hulking body, up and away, both thee and thy beast, else it will be the worse for thee!”
Line 4
Now for just one second, after being thus rudely awakened, Rustem gazed quietly at the keeper.
Line 5
Then, without uttering a single syllable, good or bad, he sprang up, seized him by the ears, and wrenched them from his head.
/ðen wɪˈθaʊt ˈʌtərɪŋ ə ˈsɪŋɡəl ˈsɪləbəl ɡʊd ɔːr bæd hiː spræŋ ʌp siːzd hɪm baɪ ðə ɪrz ənd rentʃt ðem frʌm hɪz hed/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

demon noun US /ˈdiːmən/

an evil supernatural being

From this reading “Why allowest thou thy demon steed to rifle our corn-fields?”

hulking adjective US /ˈhʌlkɪŋ/

of great size and bulk

From this reading “Verily, if thou wouldst keep thy soul in thy hulking body, up and away, both thee and thy beast, else it will be the worse for thee!””

rudely adverb US /ˈruːdli/

in an impolite manner

From this reading “Now for just one second, after being thus rudely awakened, Rustem gazed quietly at the keeper.”

Satan noun US /ˈseɪtən/

(Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell

From this reading ““Son of Satan!”

syllable noun US /ˈsɪləbəl/

a unit of spoken language larger than a phoneme

From this reading “Then, without uttering a single syllable, good or bad, he sprang up, seized him by the ears, and wrenched them from his head.”

uttering verb US /ˈʌtərɪŋ/

-ing form of “utter” — articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise

From this reading “Then, without uttering a single syllable, good or bad, he sprang up, seized him by the ears, and wrenched them from his head.”

wouldst modal verb US /wʊdst/

an old form of “would”, used with “thou”

From this reading “Verily, if thou wouldst keep thy soul in thy hulking body, up and away, both thee and thy beast, else it will be the worse for thee!””

wrenched verb US /rentʃt/

past form of “wrench” — twist or pull violently or suddenly, especially so as to remove (something) from that to which it is attached or from where it originates

From this reading “Then, without uttering a single syllable, good or bad, he sprang up, seized him by the ears, and wrenched them from his head.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

rudely awakened adverb + adjective

In this reading “Now for just one second, after being thus rudely awakened, Rustem gazed quietly at the keeper.”

single syllable adjective + noun

In this reading “Then, without uttering a single syllable, good or bad, he sprang up, seized him by the ears, and wrenched them from his head.”

sprang up verb + adjective counted as “spring up”

come into existence; take on form or shape

In this reading “Then, without uttering a single syllable, good or bad, he sprang up, seized him by the ears, and wrenched them from his head.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Then, without uttering a single syllable, good or bad, he sprang up, seized him by the ears, and wrenched them from his head.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Now for just one second, after being thus rudely awakened, Rustem gazed quietly at the keeper.

allowest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why allowest thou thy demon steed to rifle our corn-fields?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Verily, if thou wouldst keep thy soul in thy hulking body, up and away, both thee and thy beast, else it will be the worse for thee!”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Now for just one second, after being thus rudely awakened, Rustem gazed quietly at the keeper.

awakenedadjectiveUS /əˈweɪkənd/

aroused or activated

From this reading Now for just one second, after being thus rudely awakened, Rustem gazed quietly at the keeper.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Verily, if thou wouldst keep thy soul in thy hulking body, up and away, both thee and thy beast, else it will be the worse for thee!”

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading Then, without uttering a single syllable, good or bad, he sprang up, seized him by the ears, and wrenched them from his head.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Verily, if thou wouldst keep thy soul in thy hulking body, up and away, both thee and thy beast, else it will be the worse for thee!”

beastnounUS /biːst/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading Verily, if thou wouldst keep thy soul in thy hulking body, up and away, both thee and thy beast, else it will be the worse for thee!”

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Now for just one second, after being thus rudely awakened, Rustem gazed quietly at the keeper.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading Verily, if thou wouldst keep thy soul in thy hulking body, up and away, both thee and thy beast, else it will be the worse for thee!”

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Verily, if thou wouldst keep thy soul in thy hulking body, up and away, both thee and thy beast, else it will be the worse for thee!”

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Then, without uttering a single syllable, good or bad, he sprang up, seized him by the ears, and wrenched them from his head.

corn-fields

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why allowest thou thy demon steed to rifle our corn-fields?

demonnounUS /ˈdiːmən/

an evil supernatural being

From this reading Why allowest thou thy demon steed to rifle our corn-fields?

earsnounUS /ɪrz/

plural of “ear” — the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading Then, without uttering a single syllable, good or bad, he sprang up, seized him by the ears, and wrenched them from his head.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Verily, if thou wouldst keep thy soul in thy hulking body, up and away, both thee and thy beast, else it will be the worse for thee!”

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Verily, if thou wouldst keep thy soul in thy hulking body, up and away, both thee and thy beast, else it will be the worse for thee!”

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Then, without uttering a single syllable, good or bad, he sprang up, seized him by the ears, and wrenched them from his head.

gazedverbUS /ɡeɪzd/

past form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading Now for just one second, after being thus rudely awakened, Rustem gazed quietly at the keeper.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Then, without uttering a single syllable, good or bad, he sprang up, seized him by the ears, and wrenched them from his head.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Then, without uttering a single syllable, good or bad, he sprang up, seized him by the ears, and wrenched them from his head.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Then, without uttering a single syllable, good or bad, he sprang up, seized him by the ears, and wrenched them from his head.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Then, without uttering a single syllable, good or bad, he sprang up, seized him by the ears, and wrenched them from his head.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Then, without uttering a single syllable, good or bad, he sprang up, seized him by the ears, and wrenched them from his head.

hulkingadjectiveUS /ˈhʌlkɪŋ/

of great size and bulk

From this reading Verily, if thou wouldst keep thy soul in thy hulking body, up and away, both thee and thy beast, else it will be the worse for thee!”

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Verily, if thou wouldst keep thy soul in thy hulking body, up and away, both thee and thy beast, else it will be the worse for thee!”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Verily, if thou wouldst keep thy soul in thy hulking body, up and away, both thee and thy beast, else it will be the worse for thee!”

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Verily, if thou wouldst keep thy soul in thy hulking body, up and away, both thee and thy beast, else it will be the worse for thee!”

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Now for just one second, after being thus rudely awakened, Rustem gazed quietly at the keeper.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Verily, if thou wouldst keep thy soul in thy hulking body, up and away, both thee and thy beast, else it will be the worse for thee!”

keepernounUS /ˈkiːpər/

someone in charge of other people

From this reading Now for just one second, after being thus rudely awakened, Rustem gazed quietly at the keeper.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now for just one second, after being thus rudely awakened, Rustem gazed quietly at the keeper.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Son of Satan!

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Now for just one second, after being thus rudely awakened, Rustem gazed quietly at the keeper.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Then, without uttering a single syllable, good or bad, he sprang up, seized him by the ears, and wrenched them from his head.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Why allowest thou thy demon steed to rifle our corn-fields?

quietlyadverbUS /ˈkwaɪətli/

with low volume

From this reading Now for just one second, after being thus rudely awakened, Rustem gazed quietly at the keeper.

rifleverbUS /ˈraɪfəl/

steal goods; take as spoils

From this reading Why allowest thou thy demon steed to rifle our corn-fields?

rudelyadverbUS /ˈruːdli/

in an impolite manner

From this reading Now for just one second, after being thus rudely awakened, Rustem gazed quietly at the keeper.

Rustem

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now for just one second, after being thus rudely awakened, Rustem gazed quietly at the keeper.

SatannounUS /ˈseɪtən/

(Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell

From this reading “Son of Satan!

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Now for just one second, after being thus rudely awakened, Rustem gazed quietly at the keeper.

seizedverbUS /siːzd/

past form of “seize” — take hold of; grab

From this reading Then, without uttering a single syllable, good or bad, he sprang up, seized him by the ears, and wrenched them from his head.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading Then, without uttering a single syllable, good or bad, he sprang up, seized him by the ears, and wrenched them from his head.

SonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading “Son of Satan!

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading Verily, if thou wouldst keep thy soul in thy hulking body, up and away, both thee and thy beast, else it will be the worse for thee!”

sprangverbUS /spræŋ/

inflected form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading Then, without uttering a single syllable, good or bad, he sprang up, seized him by the ears, and wrenched them from his head.

steednounUS /stiːd/

(literary) a spirited horse for state of war

From this reading Why allowest thou thy demon steed to rifle our corn-fields?

syllablenounUS /ˈsɪləbəl/

a unit of spoken language larger than a phoneme

From this reading Then, without uttering a single syllable, good or bad, he sprang up, seized him by the ears, and wrenched them from his head.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Verily, if thou wouldst keep thy soul in thy hulking body, up and away, both thee and thy beast, else it will be the worse for thee!”

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading Verily, if thou wouldst keep thy soul in thy hulking body, up and away, both thee and thy beast, else it will be the worse for thee!”

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Then, without uttering a single syllable, good or bad, he sprang up, seized him by the ears, and wrenched them from his head.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then, without uttering a single syllable, good or bad, he sprang up, seized him by the ears, and wrenched them from his head.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading Why allowest thou thy demon steed to rifle our corn-fields?

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Now for just one second, after being thus rudely awakened, Rustem gazed quietly at the keeper.

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading Why allowest thou thy demon steed to rifle our corn-fields?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Why allowest thou thy demon steed to rifle our corn-fields?

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Verily, if thou wouldst keep thy soul in thy hulking body, up and away, both thee and thy beast, else it will be the worse for thee!”

utteringverbUS /ˈʌtərɪŋ/

-ing form of “utter” — articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise

From this reading Then, without uttering a single syllable, good or bad, he sprang up, seized him by the ears, and wrenched them from his head.

Verilyadverb

in truth; certainly

From this reading Verily, if thou wouldst keep thy soul in thy hulking body, up and away, both thee and thy beast, else it will be the worse for thee!”

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Why allowest thou thy demon steed to rifle our corn-fields?

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Verily, if thou wouldst keep thy soul in thy hulking body, up and away, both thee and thy beast, else it will be the worse for thee!”

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Then, without uttering a single syllable, good or bad, he sprang up, seized him by the ears, and wrenched them from his head.

worseadjectiveUS /wɜːrs/

(comparative of “bad”) inferior to another in quality or condition or desirability

From this reading Verily, if thou wouldst keep thy soul in thy hulking body, up and away, both thee and thy beast, else it will be the worse for thee!”

wouldstmodal verbUS /wʊdst/

an old form of “would”, used with “thou”

From this reading Verily, if thou wouldst keep thy soul in thy hulking body, up and away, both thee and thy beast, else it will be the worse for thee!”

wrenchedverbUS /rentʃt/

past form of “wrench” — twist or pull violently or suddenly, especially so as to remove (something) from that to which it is attached or from where it originates

From this reading Then, without uttering a single syllable, good or bad, he sprang up, seized him by the ears, and wrenched them from his head.

Chapter 5 of The Story of Rustem, and Other Persian Hero Tales from Firdusi by Elizabeth D. Renninger holds 402 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of The Story of Rustem, and Other Persian Hero Tales from Firdusi contain?

Chapter 5 holds 402 sentences of The Story of Rustem, and Other Persian Hero Tales from Firdusi, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of The Story of Rustem, and Other Persian Hero Tales from Firdusi by Elizabeth D. Renninger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 402 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of The Story of Rustem, and Other Persian Hero Tales from Firdusi?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Story of Rustem, and Other Persian Hero Tales from Firdusi

Common questions about reading The Story of Rustem, and Other Persian Hero Tales from Firdusi by Elizabeth D. Renninger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Story of Rustem, and Other Persian Hero Tales from Firdusi?

Yes. All 4390 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57827 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Story of Rustem, and Other Persian Hero Tales from Firdusi is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #57827, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Story of Rustem, and Other Persian Hero Tales from Firdusi take to read?

About 365 minutes of reading across 878 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Story of Rustem, and Other Persian Hero Tales from Firdusi section by section

How to work through The Story of Rustem, and Other Persian Hero Tales from Firdusi section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of The Story of Rustem, and Other Persian Hero Tales from Firdusi to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Story of Rustem, and Other Persian Hero Tales from Firdusi

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Story of Rustem, and Other Persian Hero Tales from Firdusi, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of Rustem, and Other Persian Hero Tales from Firdusi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Librarian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of Rustem, and Other Persian Hero Tales from Firdusi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Large
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of Rustem, and Other Persian Hero Tales from Firdusi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cities
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of Rustem, and Other Persian Hero Tales from Firdusi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.