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The story of Santa Klaus
The story of Santa Klaus

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The story of Santa Klaus is here in full — 6 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The story of Santa Klaus
Context Illustration Reading 1/1 · 6 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 6
Published October, 1909 Merry Christmas to all!
_Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47
“Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87
Luther and the Christmas tree 101 Christmas tree of the English royal family 111 On the way to Bethlehem 125 The Three Kings visit Herod 129 The Journey of the Three Kings 133 The Arrival of the Three Kings 137 The Adoration of the Magi (1) 141
The Adoration of the Magi (2) 145 The Adoration of the Three Kings 149 The Child’s Twelfth Night Dream 153 Father Christmas 167 Father Christmas (another conception) 171 The Old and the New Christmas 175 Bringing in Old Christmas 179 The Christmas Waits 183 Jongleurs announcing the birth of our Lord 187
Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The story of Santa Klaus

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The story of Santa Klaus is here in full — 6 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/1 · 6 reading units · Lines 1–6

Line 1
Published October, 1909 Merry Christmas to all!
Line 2
_Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47
Line 3
“Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87
Line 4
Luther and the Christmas tree 101 Christmas tree of the English royal family 111 On the way to Bethlehem 125 The Three Kings visit Herod 129 The Journey of the Three Kings 133 The Arrival of the Three Kings 137 The Adoration of the Magi (1) 141
Line 5
The Adoration of the Magi (2) 145 The Adoration of the Three Kings 149 The Child’s Twelfth Night Dream 153 Father Christmas 167 Father Christmas (another conception) 171 The Old and the New Christmas 175 Bringing in Old Christmas 179 The Christmas Waits 183 Jongleurs announcing the birth of our Lord 187
Line 6
Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bambino noun US /ˌbæmˈbiːnoʊ/

a young child

From this reading “Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS”

Bari noun US /ˈbɑːri/

capital city of the Apulia region on the Adriatic coast

From this reading “_Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47”

Consecration noun US /ˌkɑːnsəˈkreɪʃən/

a solemn commitment of your life or your time to some cherished purpose (to a service or a goal)

From this reading “_Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47”

Magi noun US /ˈmeɪdʒaɪ/

(New Testament) the sages who visited Jesus and Mary and Joseph shortly after Jesus was born

From this reading “Luther and the Christmas tree 101 Christmas tree of the English royal family 111 On the way to Bethlehem 125 The Three Kings visit Herod 129 The Journey of the Three Kings 133 The Arrival of the Three Kings 137 The Adoration of the Magi (1) 141”

Passover noun US /ˈpæsoʊvər/

(Judaism) a Jewish festival (traditionally 8 days from Nissan 15) celebrating the exodus of the Israelites from Egypt

From this reading ““Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87”

resuscitating verb US /rɪˈsʌsɪteɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “resuscitate” — cause to regain consciousness

From this reading “_Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47”

schoolboys noun US /ˈskuːlbɔɪz/

plural of “schoolboy” — a boy attending school

From this reading “_Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47”

unveils verb US /ənˈveɪlz/

third-person singular of “unveil” — remove the veil from

From this reading “Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

patron saint noun + noun

a saint who is considered to be a defender of some group or nation

In this reading “_Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47”

royal family adjective + noun

royal persons collectively

In this reading “Luther and the Christmas tree 101 Christmas tree of the English royal family 111 On the way to Bethlehem 125 The Three Kings visit Herod 129 The Journey of the Three Kings 133 The Arrival of the Three Kings 137 The Adoration of the Magi (1) 141”

young friends adjective + noun counted as “young friend”

In this reading ““Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87”

little children adjective + noun counted as “little child”

In this reading ““Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87”

come unto verb + particle

In this reading ““Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87”

Carrying home verb + noun counted as “carry home”

In this reading ““Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87”

All words in this reading · 166

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Luther and the Christmas tree 101 Christmas tree of the English royal family 111 On the way to Bethlehem 125 The Three Kings visit Herod 129 The Journey of the Three Kings 133 The Arrival of the Three Kings 137 The Adoration of the Magi (1) 141

101

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Luther and the Christmas tree 101 Christmas tree of the English royal family 111 On the way to Bethlehem 125 The Three Kings visit Herod 129 The Journey of the Three Kings 133 The Arrival of the Three Kings 137 The Adoration of the Magi (1) 141

111

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Luther and the Christmas tree 101 Christmas tree of the English royal family 111 On the way to Bethlehem 125 The Three Kings visit Herod 129 The Journey of the Three Kings 133 The Arrival of the Three Kings 137 The Adoration of the Magi (1) 141

125

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Luther and the Christmas tree 101 Christmas tree of the English royal family 111 On the way to Bethlehem 125 The Three Kings visit Herod 129 The Journey of the Three Kings 133 The Arrival of the Three Kings 137 The Adoration of the Magi (1) 141

129

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Luther and the Christmas tree 101 Christmas tree of the English royal family 111 On the way to Bethlehem 125 The Three Kings visit Herod 129 The Journey of the Three Kings 133 The Arrival of the Three Kings 137 The Adoration of the Magi (1) 141

133

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Luther and the Christmas tree 101 Christmas tree of the English royal family 111 On the way to Bethlehem 125 The Three Kings visit Herod 129 The Journey of the Three Kings 133 The Arrival of the Three Kings 137 The Adoration of the Magi (1) 141

137

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Luther and the Christmas tree 101 Christmas tree of the English royal family 111 On the way to Bethlehem 125 The Three Kings visit Herod 129 The Journey of the Three Kings 133 The Arrival of the Three Kings 137 The Adoration of the Magi (1) 141

141

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Luther and the Christmas tree 101 Christmas tree of the English royal family 111 On the way to Bethlehem 125 The Three Kings visit Herod 129 The Journey of the Three Kings 133 The Arrival of the Three Kings 137 The Adoration of the Magi (1) 141

145

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Adoration of the Magi (2) 145 The Adoration of the Three Kings 149 The Child’s Twelfth Night Dream 153 Father Christmas 167 Father Christmas (another conception) 171 The Old and the New Christmas 175 Bringing in Old Christmas 179 The Christmas Waits 183 Jongleurs announcing the birth of our Lord 187

149

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Adoration of the Magi (2) 145 The Adoration of the Three Kings 149 The Child’s Twelfth Night Dream 153 Father Christmas 167 Father Christmas (another conception) 171 The Old and the New Christmas 175 Bringing in Old Christmas 179 The Christmas Waits 183 Jongleurs announcing the birth of our Lord 187

15

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47

153

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Adoration of the Magi (2) 145 The Adoration of the Three Kings 149 The Child’s Twelfth Night Dream 153 Father Christmas 167 Father Christmas (another conception) 171 The Old and the New Christmas 175 Bringing in Old Christmas 179 The Christmas Waits 183 Jongleurs announcing the birth of our Lord 187

167

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Adoration of the Magi (2) 145 The Adoration of the Three Kings 149 The Child’s Twelfth Night Dream 153 Father Christmas 167 Father Christmas (another conception) 171 The Old and the New Christmas 175 Bringing in Old Christmas 179 The Christmas Waits 183 Jongleurs announcing the birth of our Lord 187

171

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Adoration of the Magi (2) 145 The Adoration of the Three Kings 149 The Child’s Twelfth Night Dream 153 Father Christmas 167 Father Christmas (another conception) 171 The Old and the New Christmas 175 Bringing in Old Christmas 179 The Christmas Waits 183 Jongleurs announcing the birth of our Lord 187

175

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Adoration of the Magi (2) 145 The Adoration of the Three Kings 149 The Child’s Twelfth Night Dream 153 Father Christmas 167 Father Christmas (another conception) 171 The Old and the New Christmas 175 Bringing in Old Christmas 179 The Christmas Waits 183 Jongleurs announcing the birth of our Lord 187

179

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Adoration of the Magi (2) 145 The Adoration of the Three Kings 149 The Child’s Twelfth Night Dream 153 Father Christmas 167 Father Christmas (another conception) 171 The Old and the New Christmas 175 Bringing in Old Christmas 179 The Christmas Waits 183 Jongleurs announcing the birth of our Lord 187

183

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Adoration of the Magi (2) 145 The Adoration of the Three Kings 149 The Child’s Twelfth Night Dream 153 Father Christmas 167 Father Christmas (another conception) 171 The Old and the New Christmas 175 Bringing in Old Christmas 179 The Christmas Waits 183 Jongleurs announcing the birth of our Lord 187

187

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Adoration of the Magi (2) 145 The Adoration of the Three Kings 149 The Child’s Twelfth Night Dream 153 Father Christmas 167 Father Christmas (another conception) 171 The Old and the New Christmas 175 Bringing in Old Christmas 179 The Christmas Waits 183 Jongleurs announcing the birth of our Lord 187

19

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47

1909

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Published October, 1909 Merry Christmas to all!

191

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

195

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

199

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

2

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Adoration of the Magi (2) 145 The Adoration of the Three Kings 149 The Child’s Twelfth Night Dream 153 Father Christmas 167 Father Christmas (another conception) 171 The Old and the New Christmas 175 Bringing in Old Christmas 179 The Christmas Waits 183 Jongleurs announcing the birth of our Lord 187

203

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

207

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

211

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

215

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

219

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

223

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

225

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

227

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

229

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

23

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47

231

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

27

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47

31

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47

35

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47

41

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47

47

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47

51

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87

55

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87

59

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87

63

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87

71

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87

73

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87

77

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87

81

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87

87

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

admirationnounUS /ˌædmərˈeɪʃən/

a feeling of delighted approval and liking

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

AdorationnounUS /ˌædərˈeɪʃən/

a feeling of profound love and admiration

From this reading “Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Published October, 1909 Merry Christmas to all!

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47

angelsnounUS /ˈeɪndʒəlz/

plural of “angel” — spiritual being attendant upon God

From this reading _Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47

announcingverbUS /əˈnaʊnsɪŋ/

-ing form of “announce” — make known; make an announcement

From this reading The Adoration of the Magi (2) 145 The Adoration of the Three Kings 149 The Child’s Twelfth Night Dream 153 Father Christmas 167 Father Christmas (another conception) 171 The Old and the New Christmas 175 Bringing in Old Christmas 179 The Christmas Waits 183 Jongleurs announcing the birth of our Lord 187

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading The Adoration of the Magi (2) 145 The Adoration of the Three Kings 149 The Child’s Twelfth Night Dream 153 Father Christmas 167 Father Christmas (another conception) 171 The Old and the New Christmas 175 Bringing in Old Christmas 179 The Christmas Waits 183 Jongleurs announcing the birth of our Lord 187

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

ArrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading Luther and the Christmas tree 101 Christmas tree of the English royal family 111 On the way to Bethlehem 125 The Three Kings visit Herod 129 The Journey of the Three Kings 133 The Arrival of the Three Kings 137 The Adoration of the Magi (1) 141

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading _Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47

automobilenounUS /ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːl/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

BacchusnounUS /ˈbækɪs/

(classical mythology) god of wine; equivalent of Dionysus

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

balloonnounUS /bəˈluːn/

large tough nonrigid bag filled with gas or heated air

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

bambinonounUS /ˌbæmˈbiːnoʊ/

a young child

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

BarinounUS /ˈbɑːri/

capital city of the Apulia region on the Adriatic coast

From this reading _Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

BethlehemnounUS /ˈbeθlɪhem/

a town in eastern Pennsylvania on the Lehigh River to the northwest of Philadelphia; an important center for steel production

From this reading Luther and the Christmas tree 101 Christmas tree of the English royal family 111 On the way to Bethlehem 125 The Three Kings visit Herod 129 The Journey of the Three Kings 133 The Arrival of the Three Kings 137 The Adoration of the Magi (1) 141

birthnounUS /bɜːrθ/

the time when something begins (especially life)

From this reading The Adoration of the Magi (2) 145 The Adoration of the Three Kings 149 The Child’s Twelfth Night Dream 153 Father Christmas 167 Father Christmas (another conception) 171 The Old and the New Christmas 175 Bringing in Old Christmas 179 The Christmas Waits 183 Jongleurs announcing the birth of our Lord 187

BishopnounUS /ˈbɪʃəp/

a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ

From this reading _Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47

BringingnounUS /ˈbrɪŋɪŋ/

the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail)

From this reading The Adoration of the Magi (2) 145 The Adoration of the Three Kings 149 The Child’s Twelfth Night Dream 153 Father Christmas 167 Father Christmas (another conception) 171 The Old and the New Christmas 175 Bringing in Old Christmas 179 The Christmas Waits 183 Jongleurs announcing the birth of our Lord 187

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading _Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47

CarryingverbUS /ˈkæriɪŋ/

-ing form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading “Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87

Child'snounUS /tʃaɪldz/

possessive form of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading The Adoration of the Magi (2) 145 The Adoration of the Three Kings 149 The Child’s Twelfth Night Dream 153 Father Christmas 167 Father Christmas (another conception) 171 The Old and the New Christmas 175 Bringing in Old Christmas 179 The Christmas Waits 183 Jongleurs announcing the birth of our Lord 187

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading _Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47

chimneynounUS /ˈtʃɪmni/

a vertical flue that provides a path through which smoke from a fire is carried away through the wall or roof of a building

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

ChristnounUS /kraɪst/

a teacher and prophet born in Bethlehem and active in Nazareth; his life and sermons form the basis for Christianity (circa 4 BC - AD 29)

From this reading “Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87

Christ-child

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47

ChristmasnounUS /ˈkrɪsməs/

period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6

From this reading Published October, 1909 Merry Christmas to all!

Claus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading “Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

committeenounUS /kəˈmɪti/

a special group delegated to consider some matter

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

conceptionnounUS /kənˈsepʃən/

an abstract or general idea inferred or derived from specific instances

From this reading The Adoration of the Magi (2) 145 The Adoration of the Three Kings 149 The Child’s Twelfth Night Dream 153 Father Christmas 167 Father Christmas (another conception) 171 The Old and the New Christmas 175 Bringing in Old Christmas 179 The Christmas Waits 183 Jongleurs announcing the birth of our Lord 187

ConsecrationnounUS /ˌkɑːnsəˈkreɪʃən/

a solemn commitment of your life or your time to some cherished purpose (to a service or a goal)

From this reading _Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading “Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

DreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading The Adoration of the Magi (2) 145 The Adoration of the Three Kings 149 The Child’s Twelfth Night Dream 153 Father Christmas 167 Father Christmas (another conception) 171 The Old and the New Christmas 175 Bringing in Old Christmas 179 The Christmas Waits 183 Jongleurs announcing the birth of our Lord 187

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading Luther and the Christmas tree 101 Christmas tree of the English royal family 111 On the way to Bethlehem 125 The Three Kings visit Herod 129 The Journey of the Three Kings 133 The Arrival of the Three Kings 137 The Adoration of the Magi (1) 141

evenounUS /iːv/

(Old Testament) Adam's wife in Judeo-Christian mythology: the first woman and mother of the human race; God created Eve from Adam's rib and placed Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Luther and the Christmas tree 101 Christmas tree of the English royal family 111 On the way to Bethlehem 125 The Three Kings visit Herod 129 The Journey of the Three Kings 133 The Arrival of the Three Kings 137 The Adoration of the Magi (1) 141

FathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading The Adoration of the Magi (2) 145 The Adoration of the Three Kings 149 The Child’s Twelfth Night Dream 153 Father Christmas 167 Father Christmas (another conception) 171 The Old and the New Christmas 175 Bringing in Old Christmas 179 The Christmas Waits 183 Jongleurs announcing the birth of our Lord 187

Fauns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87

FeastnounUS /fiːst/

a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading “Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading “Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87

Frontispiecenoun

an ornamental facade

From this reading _Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47

gazingverbUS /ˈɡeɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

giftsnounUS /ɡɪfts/

plural of “gift” — something acquired without compensation

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

givernounUS /ˈɡɪvər/

someone who devotes himself completely

From this reading “Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading “Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87

GoingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

griefnounUS /ɡriːf/

intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

HeadsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading _Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47

HerodnounUS /ˈherəd/

king of Judea who (according to the New Testament) tried to kill Jesus by ordering the death of all children under age two in Bethlehem (73-4 BC)

From this reading Luther and the Christmas tree 101 Christmas tree of the English royal family 111 On the way to Bethlehem 125 The Three Kings visit Herod 129 The Journey of the Three Kings 133 The Arrival of the Three Kings 137 The Adoration of the Magi (1) 141

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading “Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Adoration of the Magi (2) 145 The Adoration of the Three Kings 149 The Child’s Twelfth Night Dream 153 Father Christmas 167 Father Christmas (another conception) 171 The Old and the New Christmas 175 Bringing in Old Christmas 179 The Christmas Waits 183 Jongleurs announcing the birth of our Lord 187

investigatingnounUS /ˌɪnˈvestəɡeɪtɪŋ/

the work of inquiring into something thoroughly and systematically

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

Jongleurs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Adoration of the Magi (2) 145 The Adoration of the Three Kings 149 The Child’s Twelfth Night Dream 153 Father Christmas 167 Father Christmas (another conception) 171 The Old and the New Christmas 175 Bringing in Old Christmas 179 The Christmas Waits 183 Jongleurs announcing the birth of our Lord 187

JourneyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading Luther and the Christmas tree 101 Christmas tree of the English royal family 111 On the way to Bethlehem 125 The Three Kings visit Herod 129 The Journey of the Three Kings 133 The Arrival of the Three Kings 137 The Adoration of the Magi (1) 141

KingsnounUS /kɪŋz/

plural of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Luther and the Christmas tree 101 Christmas tree of the English royal family 111 On the way to Bethlehem 125 The Three Kings visit Herod 129 The Journey of the Three Kings 133 The Arrival of the Three Kings 137 The Adoration of the Magi (1) 141

Klaus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

LambnounUS /læm/

young sheep

From this reading “Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading “Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading The Adoration of the Magi (2) 145 The Adoration of the Three Kings 149 The Child’s Twelfth Night Dream 153 Father Christmas 167 Father Christmas (another conception) 171 The Old and the New Christmas 175 Bringing in Old Christmas 179 The Christmas Waits 183 Jongleurs announcing the birth of our Lord 187

LuthernounUS /ˈluːθər/

German theologian who led the Reformation; believed that salvation is granted on the basis of faith rather than deeds (1483-1546)

From this reading Luther and the Christmas tree 101 Christmas tree of the English royal family 111 On the way to Bethlehem 125 The Three Kings visit Herod 129 The Journey of the Three Kings 133 The Arrival of the Three Kings 137 The Adoration of the Magi (1) 141

MaginounUS /ˈmeɪdʒaɪ/

(New Testament) the sages who visited Jesus and Mary and Joseph shortly after Jesus was born

From this reading Luther and the Christmas tree 101 Christmas tree of the English royal family 111 On the way to Bethlehem 125 The Three Kings visit Herod 129 The Journey of the Three Kings 133 The Arrival of the Three Kings 137 The Adoration of the Magi (1) 141

maidensnounUS /ˈmeɪdənz/

plural of “maiden” — an unmarried girl (especially a virgin)

From this reading _Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87

MerryadjectiveUS /ˈmeri/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading Published October, 1909 Merry Christmas to all!

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

MuteadjectiveUS /mjuːt/

expressed without speech

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The Adoration of the Magi (2) 145 The Adoration of the Three Kings 149 The Child’s Twelfth Night Dream 153 Father Christmas 167 Father Christmas (another conception) 171 The Old and the New Christmas 175 Bringing in Old Christmas 179 The Christmas Waits 183 Jongleurs announcing the birth of our Lord 187

NicholasnounUS /ˈnɪkələs/

a bishop in Asia Minor who is associated with Santa Claus (4th century)

From this reading _Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47

NightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The Adoration of the Magi (2) 145 The Adoration of the Three Kings 149 The Child’s Twelfth Night Dream 153 Father Christmas 167 Father Christmas (another conception) 171 The Old and the New Christmas 175 Bringing in Old Christmas 179 The Christmas Waits 183 Jongleurs announcing the birth of our Lord 187

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

OctobernounUS /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading Published October, 1909 Merry Christmas to all!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The Adoration of the Magi (2) 145 The Adoration of the Three Kings 149 The Child’s Twelfth Night Dream 153 Father Christmas 167 Father Christmas (another conception) 171 The Old and the New Christmas 175 Bringing in Old Christmas 179 The Christmas Waits 183 Jongleurs announcing the birth of our Lord 187

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Luther and the Christmas tree 101 Christmas tree of the English royal family 111 On the way to Bethlehem 125 The Three Kings visit Herod 129 The Journey of the Three Kings 133 The Arrival of the Three Kings 137 The Adoration of the Magi (1) 141

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading The Adoration of the Magi (2) 145 The Adoration of the Three Kings 149 The Child’s Twelfth Night Dream 153 Father Christmas 167 Father Christmas (another conception) 171 The Old and the New Christmas 175 Bringing in Old Christmas 179 The Christmas Waits 183 Jongleurs announcing the birth of our Lord 187

PantomimenounUS /ˈpæntəmaɪm/

a performance using gestures and body movements without words

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

PassovernounUS /ˈpæsoʊvər/

(Judaism) a Jewish festival (traditionally 8 days from Nissan 15) celebrating the exodus of the Israelites from Egypt

From this reading “Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87

patronnounUS /ˈpeɪtrən/

a regular customer

From this reading _Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47

presentsnounUS /ˈprezənts/

plural of “present” — the period of time that is happening now; any continuous stretch of time including the moment of speech

From this reading “Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87

PublishedadjectiveUS /ˈpʌblɪʃt/

prepared and printed for distribution and sale

From this reading Published October, 1909 Merry Christmas to all!

resuscitatingverbUS /rɪˈsʌsɪteɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “resuscitate” — cause to regain consciousness

From this reading _Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47

royaladjectiveUS /ˈrɔɪəl/

of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch

From this reading Luther and the Christmas tree 101 Christmas tree of the English royal family 111 On the way to Bethlehem 125 The Three Kings visit Herod 129 The Journey of the Three Kings 133 The Arrival of the Three Kings 137 The Adoration of the Magi (1) 141

saintnounUS /seɪnt/

a person who has died and has been declared a saint by canonization

From this reading _Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47

SantanounUS /ˈsæntə/

the legendary patron saint of children; an imaginary being who is thought to bring presents to children at Christmas

From this reading “Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87

SaturnnounUS /ˈsætərn/

a giant planet that is surrounded by three planar concentric rings of ice particles; the 6th planet from the sun

From this reading “Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87

schoolboysnounUS /ˈskuːlbɔɪz/

plural of “schoolboy” — a boy attending school

From this reading _Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47

Silenusnoun

any of the minor woodland deities who were companions of Dionysus (similar to the satyrs)

From this reading “Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47

STORYnounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

SufferverbUS /ˈsʌfər/

undergo or be subjected to

From this reading “Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87

surroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading _Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading _Frontispiece_ St. Nicholas as the patron saint of children 15 The Consecration of St. Nicholas 19 St. Nicholas and the three maidens 23 St. Nicholas resuscitating the schoolboys 27 Bishop Nicholas 31 St. Nicholas of Bari 35 Heads of the Christ-child 41 The Christ-child surrounded by angels 47

TimenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading “Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Published October, 1909 Merry Christmas to all!

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Luther and the Christmas tree 101 Christmas tree of the English royal family 111 On the way to Bethlehem 125 The Three Kings visit Herod 129 The Journey of the Three Kings 133 The Arrival of the Three Kings 137 The Adoration of the Magi (1) 141

TwelfthadjectiveUS /twelfθ/

coming next after the eleventh and just before the thirteenth in position

From this reading The Adoration of the Magi (2) 145 The Adoration of the Three Kings 149 The Child’s Twelfth Night Dream 153 Father Christmas 167 Father Christmas (another conception) 171 The Old and the New Christmas 175 Bringing in Old Christmas 179 The Christmas Waits 183 Jongleurs announcing the birth of our Lord 187

untoprepositionUS /ˈʌntuː/

an old word for “to”

From this reading “Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87

unveilsverbUS /ənˈveɪlz/

third-person singular of “unveil” — remove the veil from

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Luther and the Christmas tree 101 Christmas tree of the English royal family 111 On the way to Bethlehem 125 The Three Kings visit Herod 129 The Journey of the Three Kings 133 The Arrival of the Three Kings 137 The Adoration of the Magi (1) 141

WaitsnounUS /weɪts/

plural of “wait” — time during which some action is awaited

From this reading The Adoration of the Magi (2) 145 The Adoration of the Three Kings 149 The Child’s Twelfth Night Dream 153 Father Christmas 167 Father Christmas (another conception) 171 The Old and the New Christmas 175 Bringing in Old Christmas 179 The Christmas Waits 183 Jongleurs announcing the birth of our Lord 187

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Luther and the Christmas tree 101 Christmas tree of the English royal family 111 On the way to Bethlehem 125 The Three Kings visit Herod 129 The Journey of the Three Kings 133 The Arrival of the Three Kings 137 The Adoration of the Magi (1) 141

workingman's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

Year'snounUS /jɪrz/

possessive form of “year” — a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Going to the Pantomime 191 Mute admiration 195 Santa Klaus comes to grief on an automobile 199 “No, I don’t believe in you any more” 203 Santa Klaus 207 Santa Klaus up in a balloon 211 New Year’s gifts in a French workingman’s family 215 French children gazing up the chimney for gifts 219 Silenus and Bacchus 223 The bambino 225 Santa Klaus on New Year’s eve 227 The investigating committee 229 St. Nicholas unveils 231 THE STORY OF SANTA KLAUS

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading “Suffer little children to come unto me” 51 Christ the giver 55 Christmas presents 59 Saturn, the God of Time 63 Silenus and Fauns 71 Santa Claus and his young friends 73 Carrying home the Christmas dinner 77 The Feast of the Passover 81 The Adoration of the Lamb 87

Chapter 1 of The story of Santa Klaus by William S. Walsh holds 6 sentences, grouped into 2 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The story of Santa Klaus contain?

Chapter 1 holds 6 sentences of The story of Santa Klaus, unabridged, divided into 2 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The story of Santa Klaus by William S. Walsh exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 6 sentences, grouped into 2 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The story of Santa Klaus?

Work through the 2 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 2 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading The story of Santa Klaus by William S. Walsh on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The story of Santa Klaus?

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in The story of Santa Klaus

Words and structures a reader meets early in The story of Santa Klaus, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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