used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one
From this reading We remember that the Christmas festival of to-day is a gradual evolution from times that long antedated the Christian period.
an unfortunate mishap; especially one causing damage or injury
From this reading This was no mere accident.
adaptationsnounUS /ˌædæpˈteɪʃənz/
plural of “adaptation” — a written work (as a novel) that has been recast in a new form
From this reading We remember that though it celebrates the mightiest event in the history of Christendom, it was overlaid upon heathen festivals, and many of its observances are only adaptations of pagan to Christian ceremonial.
used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
antedated
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading We remember that the Christmas festival of to-day is a gradual evolution from times that long antedated the Christian period.
areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/
the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun
From this reading We remember that though it celebrates the mightiest event in the history of Christendom, it was overlaid upon heathen festivals, and many of its observances are only adaptations of pagan to Christian ceremonial.
in or near a particular place or position
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/
the past participle of “be”
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
the time when something begins (especially life)
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ
From this reading Yet at the very moment when we come face to face with this difficult problem we have reached the explanation which seemed impossible when we strove to understand the much less startling transformation of Saint Nicholas, Bishop of Myra, into Santa Klaus, patron of the Christmas season.
used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
celebratesverbUS /ˈseləbreɪts/
third-person singular of “celebrate” — behave as expected during of holidays or rites
From this reading We remember that though it celebrates the mightiest event in the history of Christendom, it was overlaid upon heathen festivals, and many of its observances are only adaptations of pagan to Christian ceremonial.
ceremonialnounUS /ˌserəˈmoʊniəl/
a formal event performed on a special occasion
From this reading We remember that though it celebrates the mightiest event in the history of Christendom, it was overlaid upon heathen festivals, and many of its observances are only adaptations of pagan to Christian ceremonial.
made or become different in nature or form
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
Christ-child
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
Christ-Kinkle
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
ChristendomnounUS /ˈkrɪsəndəm/
the collective body of Christians throughout the world and history (found predominantly in Europe and the Americas and Australia)
From this reading We remember that though it celebrates the mightiest event in the history of Christendom, it was overlaid upon heathen festivals, and many of its observances are only adaptations of pagan to Christian ceremonial.
relating to or characteristic of Christianity
From this reading We remember that the Christmas festival of to-day is a gradual evolution from times that long antedated the Christian period.
period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody
From this reading Yet at the very moment when we come face to face with this difficult problem we have reached the explanation which seemed impossible when we strove to understand the much less startling transformation of Saint Nicholas, Bishop of Myra, into Santa Klaus, patron of the Christmas season.
not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
something that happens at a given place and time
From this reading We remember that though it celebrates the mightiest event in the history of Christendom, it was overlaid upon heathen festivals, and many of its observances are only adaptations of pagan to Christian ceremonial.
EVOLUTIONnounUS /ˌevəˈluːʃən/
a process in which something passes by degrees to a different stage (especially a more advanced or mature stage)
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
make plain and comprehensible
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
a statement that makes something comprehensible by describing the relevant structure or operation or circumstances etc.
From this reading Yet at the very moment when we come face to face with this difficult problem we have reached the explanation which seemed impossible when we strove to understand the much less startling transformation of Saint Nicholas, Bishop of Myra, into Santa Klaus, patron of the Christmas season.
the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear
From this reading Yet at the very moment when we come face to face with this difficult problem we have reached the explanation which seemed impossible when we strove to understand the much less startling transformation of Saint Nicholas, Bishop of Myra, into Santa Klaus, patron of the Christmas season.
a ceremonial dinner party for many people
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
festivalnounUS /ˈfestəvəl/
a day or period of time set aside for feasting and celebration
From this reading We remember that the Christmas festival of to-day is a gradual evolution from times that long antedated the Christian period.
festivalsnounUS /ˈfestəvəlz/
plural of “festival” — a day or period of time set aside for feasting and celebration
From this reading We remember that though it celebrates the mightiest event in the history of Christendom, it was overlaid upon heathen festivals, and many of its observances are only adaptations of pagan to Christian ceremonial.
firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/
preceding all others in time or space or degree
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
many times at short intervals
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
showing where something starts, or who sent it
From this reading We remember that the Christmas festival of to-day is a gradual evolution from times that long antedated the Christian period.
gradualadjectiveUS /ˈɡrædʒuːəl/
proceeding in small stages
From this reading We remember that the Christmas festival of to-day is a gradual evolution from times that long antedated the Christian period.
in a gradual manner
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/
used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
heathennounUS /ˈhiːðən/
a person who does not acknowledge your god
From this reading We remember that though it celebrates the mightiest event in the history of Christendom, it was overlaid upon heathen festivals, and many of its observances are only adaptations of pagan to Christian ceremonial.
the aggregate of past events
From this reading We remember that though it celebrates the mightiest event in the history of Christendom, it was overlaid upon heathen festivals, and many of its observances are only adaptations of pagan to Christian ceremonial.
a sacred place of pilgrimage
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
honoredadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnərd/
having an illustrious reputation; respected
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
how
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with
From this reading Yet at the very moment when we come face to face with this difficult problem we have reached the explanation which seemed impossible when we strove to understand the much less startling transformation of Saint Nicholas, Bishop of Myra, into Santa Klaus, patron of the Christmas season.
inside something, or within a place, period, or state
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/
moving to the inside of something
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned
From this reading We remember that though it celebrates the mightiest event in the history of Christendom, it was overlaid upon heathen festivals, and many of its observances are only adaptations of pagan to Christian ceremonial.
showing or motivated by sympathy and understanding and generosity
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
Klaus
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs
From this reading Yet at the very moment when we come face to face with this difficult problem we have reached the explanation which seemed impossible when we strove to understand the much less startling transformation of Saint Nicholas, Bishop of Myra, into Santa Klaus, patron of the Christmas season.
primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified
From this reading We remember that the Christmas festival of to-day is a gradual evolution from times that long antedated the Christian period.
a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number
From this reading We remember that though it celebrates the mightiest event in the history of Christendom, it was overlaid upon heathen festivals, and many of its observances are only adaptations of pagan to Christian ceremonial.
being nothing more than specified
From this reading This was no mere accident.
merry-hearted
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
mightiestadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪtiəst/
superlative of “mighty” — having or showing great strength or force or intensity
From this reading We remember that though it celebrates the mightiest event in the history of Christendom, it was overlaid upon heathen festivals, and many of its observances are only adaptations of pagan to Christian ceremonial.
a particular point in time
From this reading Yet at the very moment when we come face to face with this difficult problem we have reached the explanation which seemed impossible when we strove to understand the much less startling transformation of Saint Nicholas, Bishop of Myra, into Santa Klaus, patron of the Christmas season.
(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
to a great degree or extent
From this reading Yet at the very moment when we come face to face with this difficult problem we have reached the explanation which seemed impossible when we strove to understand the much less startling transformation of Saint Nicholas, Bishop of Myra, into Santa Klaus, patron of the Christmas season.
used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
Myra
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Yet at the very moment when we come face to face with this difficult problem we have reached the explanation which seemed impossible when we strove to understand the much less startling transformation of Saint Nicholas, Bishop of Myra, into Santa Klaus, patron of the Christmas season.
NicholasnounUS /ˈnɪkələs/
a bishop in Asia Minor who is associated with Santa Claus (4th century)
From this reading Yet at the very moment when we come face to face with this difficult problem we have reached the explanation which seemed impossible when we strove to understand the much less startling transformation of Saint Nicholas, Bishop of Myra, into Santa Klaus, patron of the Christmas season.
not any; not one
From this reading This was no mere accident.
in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
observancesnounUS /əbˈzɜːrvənsɪz/
plural of “observance” — the act of observing; taking a patient look
From this reading We remember that though it celebrates the mightiest event in the history of Christendom, it was overlaid upon heathen festivals, and many of its observances are only adaptations of pagan to Christian ceremonial.
belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
used to mean any person in general, including the speaker
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
and nothing more
From this reading We remember that though it celebrates the mightiest event in the history of Christendom, it was overlaid upon heathen festivals, and many of its observances are only adaptations of pagan to Christian ceremonial.
overlaidverbUS /ˈoʊvərleɪd/
inflected form of “overlay” — put something on top of something else
From this reading We remember that though it celebrates the mightiest event in the history of Christendom, it was overlaid upon heathen festivals, and many of its observances are only adaptations of pagan to Christian ceremonial.
have ownership or possession of
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
pagannounUS /ˈpeɪɡən/
a person who does not acknowledge your god
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
the time that has elapsed
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
patronnounUS /ˈpeɪtrən/
a regular customer
From this reading Yet at the very moment when we come face to face with this difficult problem we have reached the explanation which seemed impossible when we strove to understand the much less startling transformation of Saint Nicholas, Bishop of Myra, into Santa Klaus, patron of the Christmas season.
an amount of time
From this reading We remember that the Christmas festival of to-day is a gradual evolution from times that long antedated the Christian period.
a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved
From this reading Yet at the very moment when we come face to face with this difficult problem we have reached the explanation which seemed impossible when we strove to understand the much less startling transformation of Saint Nicholas, Bishop of Myra, into Santa Klaus, patron of the Christmas season.
past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract
From this reading Yet at the very moment when we come face to face with this difficult problem we have reached the explanation which seemed impossible when we strove to understand the much less startling transformation of Saint Nicholas, Bishop of Myra, into Santa Klaus, patron of the Christmas season.
To recall to mind.
From this reading We remember that the Christmas festival of to-day is a gradual evolution from times that long antedated the Christian period.
past form of “remember” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
a person who has died and has been declared a saint by canonization
From this reading Yet at the very moment when we come face to face with this difficult problem we have reached the explanation which seemed impossible when we strove to understand the much less startling transformation of Saint Nicholas, Bishop of Myra, into Santa Klaus, patron of the Christmas season.
SantanounUS /ˈsæntə/
the legendary patron saint of children; an imaginary being who is thought to bring presents to children at Christmas
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field
From this reading Yet at the very moment when we come face to face with this difficult problem we have reached the explanation which seemed impossible when we strove to understand the much less startling transformation of Saint Nicholas, Bishop of Myra, into Santa Klaus, patron of the Christmas season.
past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect
From this reading Yet at the very moment when we come face to face with this difficult problem we have reached the explanation which seemed impossible when we strove to understand the much less startling transformation of Saint Nicholas, Bishop of Myra, into Santa Klaus, patron of the Christmas season.
used to say what is right, expected, or advisable
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
an instance of visual perception
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
startlingadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtlɪŋ/
so remarkably different or sudden as to cause momentary shock or alarm
From this reading Yet at the very moment when we come face to face with this difficult problem we have reached the explanation which seemed impossible when we strove to understand the much less startling transformation of Saint Nicholas, Bishop of Myra, into Santa Klaus, patron of the Christmas season.
stroveverbUS /stroʊv/
inflected form of “strive” — attempt by employing effort
From this reading Yet at the very moment when we come face to face with this difficult problem we have reached the explanation which seemed impossible when we strove to understand the much less startling transformation of Saint Nicholas, Bishop of Myra, into Santa Klaus, patron of the Christmas season.
used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned
From this reading Yet at the very moment when we come face to face with this difficult problem we have reached the explanation which seemed impossible when we strove to understand the much less startling transformation of Saint Nicholas, Bishop of Myra, into Santa Klaus, patron of the Christmas season.
in spite of the fact that
From this reading We remember that though it celebrates the mightiest event in the history of Christendom, it was overlaid upon heathen festivals, and many of its observances are only adaptations of pagan to Christian ceremonial.
a more or less definite period of time now or previously present
From this reading We remember that the Christmas festival of to-day is a gradual evolution from times that long antedated the Christian period.
used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
to-day
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading We remember that the Christmas festival of to-day is a gradual evolution from times that long antedated the Christian period.
transformationnounUS /ˌtrænsfərˈmeɪʃən/
a qualitative change
From this reading Yet at the very moment when we come face to face with this difficult problem we have reached the explanation which seemed impossible when we strove to understand the much less startling transformation of Saint Nicholas, Bishop of Myra, into Santa Klaus, patron of the Christmas season.
know and comprehend the nature or meaning of
From this reading Yet at the very moment when we come face to face with this difficult problem we have reached the explanation which seemed impossible when we strove to understand the much less startling transformation of Saint Nicholas, Bishop of Myra, into Santa Klaus, patron of the Christmas season.
uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/
a formal word for “on”
From this reading We remember that though it celebrates the mightiest event in the history of Christendom, it was overlaid upon heathen festivals, and many of its observances are only adaptations of pagan to Christian ceremonial.
precisely as stated
From this reading Yet at the very moment when we come face to face with this difficult problem we have reached the explanation which seemed impossible when we strove to understand the much less startling transformation of Saint Nicholas, Bishop of Myra, into Santa Klaus, patron of the Christmas season.
wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/
the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading We remember that though it celebrates the mightiest event in the history of Christendom, it was overlaid upon heathen festivals, and many of its observances are only adaptations of pagan to Christian ceremonial.
the speaker together with one or more other people
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
at the time that
From this reading Yet at the very moment when we come face to face with this difficult problem we have reached the explanation which seemed impossible when we strove to understand the much less startling transformation of Saint Nicholas, Bishop of Myra, into Santa Klaus, patron of the Christmas season.
used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
white-bearded
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
white-hairedadjective
showing characteristics of age, especially having grey or white hair
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
belonging to which person
From this reading THE EVOLUTION OF CHRISTMAS Now I must own that at first sight it is difficult to explain how the Christ-child of the past--the Holy One whose birth is remembered and honored in that feast which we call Christmas, should gradually have been changed into the white-haired, white-bearded, merry-hearted and kindly old pagan whom we sometimes call Christ-Kinkle but more frequently Santa Klaus.
in the company of; together with
From this reading Yet at the very moment when we come face to face with this difficult problem we have reached the explanation which seemed impossible when we strove to understand the much less startling transformation of Saint Nicholas, Bishop of Myra, into Santa Klaus, patron of the Christmas season.
but in spite of that
From this reading Yet at the very moment when we come face to face with this difficult problem we have reached the explanation which seemed impossible when we strove to understand the much less startling transformation of Saint Nicholas, Bishop of Myra, into Santa Klaus, patron of the Christmas season.