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The story of Santa Klaus
The story of Santa Klaus

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The story of Santa Klaus is here in full — 74 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The story of Santa Klaus
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE CHRISTMAS TREE IN HISTORY The stories I have just told you are pretty enough and may amuse an idle half hour.
But we must now pass from the region of myth into that of history and science.
My sexagenarian readers will not need to be introduced to the science called comparative mythology.
But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.
By the aid, then, of the science of comparative mythology let us seek to study the historical growth of the idea that is now embodied in the Christmas tree.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The story of Santa Klaus

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The story of Santa Klaus is here in full — 74 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE CHRISTMAS TREE IN HISTORY The stories I have just told you are pretty enough and may amuse an idle half hour.
/ðə ˈkrɪsməs triː ɪn ˈhɪstəri ðə ˈstɔːriz aɪ hæv dʒʌst toʊld juː ɑːr ˈprɪti ɪˈnʌf ənd meɪ əˈmjuːz æn ˈaɪdəl hæf ˈaʊər/
Line 2
But we must now pass from the region of myth into that of history and science.
/bʌt wiː mʌst naʊ pæs frʌm ðə ˈriːdʒən ʌv mɪθ ˈɪntuː ðæt ʌv ˈhɪstəri ənd ˈsaɪəns/
Line 3
My sexagenarian readers will not need to be introduced to the science called comparative mythology.
Line 4
But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.
Line 5
By the aid, then, of the science of comparative mythology let us seek to study the historical growth of the idea that is now embodied in the Christmas tree.
/baɪ ðə eɪd ðen ʌv ðə ˈsaɪəns ʌv kəmˈperətɪv məˈθɑːlədʒiː let ʌs siːk tuː ˈstʌdi ðə hɪˈstɔːrɪkəl ɡroʊθ ʌv ðə aɪˈdiːə ðæt ɪz naʊ ɪmˈbɑːdid ɪn ðə ˈkrɪsməs triː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

compares noun US /kəmˈperz/

plural of “compare” — qualities that are comparable

From this reading “But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.”

embodied adjective US /ɪmˈbɑːdid/

possessing or existing in bodily form

From this reading “By the aid, then, of the science of comparative mythology let us seek to study the historical growth of the idea that is now embodied in the Christmas tree.”

germ noun US /dʒɜːrm/

anything that provides inspiration for later work

From this reading “But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.”

legends noun US /ˈledʒəndz/

plural of “legend” — a story about mythical or supernatural beings or events

From this reading “But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.”

myth noun US /mɪθ/

a traditional story accepted as history; serves to explain the world view of a people

From this reading “But we must now pass from the region of myth into that of history and science.”

mythology noun US /məˈθɑːlədʒiː/

myths collectively; the body of stories associated with a culture or institution or person

From this reading “My sexagenarian readers will not need to be introduced to the science called comparative mythology.”

myths noun US /mɪθs/

plural of “myth” — a traditional story accepted as history; serves to explain the world view of a people

From this reading “But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.”

olds noun US /oʊldz/

plural of “old” — past times (especially in the phrase “in days of old”)

From this reading “But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few words adjective + noun

In this reading “But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.”

half hour adjective + noun

In this reading “THE CHRISTMAS TREE IN HISTORY The stories I have just told you are pretty enough and may amuse an idle half hour.”

for the sake preposition + article + noun counted as “for … sake”

In this reading “But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.”

go back verb + particle

belong to an earlier time

In this reading “But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.”

descend from verb + particle

In this reading “But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.”

human knowledge adjective + noun

In this reading “But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.”

By the aid preposition + article + noun counted as “by … aid”

In this reading “By the aid, then, of the science of comparative mythology let us seek to study the historical growth of the idea that is now embodied in the Christmas tree.”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

aidnounUS /eɪd/

a person or thing that is a resource that helps make something easier or possible to do

From this reading By the aid, then, of the science of comparative mythology let us seek to study the historical growth of the idea that is now embodied in the Christmas tree.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

amuseverbUS /əˈmjuːz/

occupy in an agreeable, entertaining or pleasant fashion

From this reading THE CHRISTMAS TREE IN HISTORY The stories I have just told you are pretty enough and may amuse an idle half hour.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading THE CHRISTMAS TREE IN HISTORY The stories I have just told you are pretty enough and may amuse an idle half hour.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE CHRISTMAS TREE IN HISTORY The stories I have just told you are pretty enough and may amuse an idle half hour.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE CHRISTMAS TREE IN HISTORY The stories I have just told you are pretty enough and may amuse an idle half hour.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading My sexagenarian readers will not need to be introduced to the science called comparative mythology.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

branchnounUS /bræntʃ/

a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But we must now pass from the region of myth into that of history and science.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By the aid, then, of the science of comparative mythology let us seek to study the historical growth of the idea that is now embodied in the Christmas tree.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading My sexagenarian readers will not need to be introduced to the science called comparative mythology.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

CHRISTMASnounUS /ˈkrɪsməs/

period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6

From this reading THE CHRISTMAS TREE IN HISTORY The stories I have just told you are pretty enough and may amuse an idle half hour.

comparativeadjectiveUS /kəmˈperətɪv/

relating to or based on or involving comparison

From this reading My sexagenarian readers will not need to be introduced to the science called comparative mythology.

comparesnounUS /kəmˈperz/

plural of “compare” — qualities that are comparable

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

descendverbUS /dɪˈsend/

move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

earlieradverbUS /ˈɜːrliər/

earlier in time; previously

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

embodiedadjectiveUS /ɪmˈbɑːdid/

possessing or existing in bodily form

From this reading By the aid, then, of the science of comparative mythology let us seek to study the historical growth of the idea that is now embodied in the Christmas tree.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading THE CHRISTMAS TREE IN HISTORY The stories I have just told you are pretty enough and may amuse an idle half hour.

explainverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪn/

make plain and comprehensible

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

far-away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading But we must now pass from the region of myth into that of history and science.

germnounUS /dʒɜːrm/

anything that provides inspiration for later work

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

growthnounUS /ɡroʊθ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading By the aid, then, of the science of comparative mythology let us seek to study the historical growth of the idea that is now embodied in the Christmas tree.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading THE CHRISTMAS TREE IN HISTORY The stories I have just told you are pretty enough and may amuse an idle half hour.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading THE CHRISTMAS TREE IN HISTORY The stories I have just told you are pretty enough and may amuse an idle half hour.

historicaladjectiveUS /hɪˈstɔːrɪkəl/

of or relating to the study of history

From this reading By the aid, then, of the science of comparative mythology let us seek to study the historical growth of the idea that is now embodied in the Christmas tree.

HISTORYnounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading THE CHRISTMAS TREE IN HISTORY The stories I have just told you are pretty enough and may amuse an idle half hour.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading THE CHRISTMAS TREE IN HISTORY The stories I have just told you are pretty enough and may amuse an idle half hour.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading THE CHRISTMAS TREE IN HISTORY The stories I have just told you are pretty enough and may amuse an idle half hour.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading By the aid, then, of the science of comparative mythology let us seek to study the historical growth of the idea that is now embodied in the Christmas tree.

idleadjectiveUS /ˈaɪdəl/

not in action or at work

From this reading THE CHRISTMAS TREE IN HISTORY The stories I have just told you are pretty enough and may amuse an idle half hour.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE CHRISTMAS TREE IN HISTORY The stories I have just told you are pretty enough and may amuse an idle half hour.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading But we must now pass from the region of myth into that of history and science.

introducedverbUS /ˌɪntrəˈduːst/

past form of “introduce” — cause to come to know personally

From this reading My sexagenarian readers will not need to be introduced to the science called comparative mythology.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading THE CHRISTMAS TREE IN HISTORY The stories I have just told you are pretty enough and may amuse an idle half hour.

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

legendsnounUS /ˈledʒəndz/

plural of “legend” — a story about mythical or supernatural beings or events

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading By the aid, then, of the science of comparative mythology let us seek to study the historical growth of the idea that is now embodied in the Christmas tree.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading THE CHRISTMAS TREE IN HISTORY The stories I have just told you are pretty enough and may amuse an idle half hour.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading But we must now pass from the region of myth into that of history and science.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My sexagenarian readers will not need to be introduced to the science called comparative mythology.

mythnounUS /mɪθ/

a traditional story accepted as history; serves to explain the world view of a people

From this reading But we must now pass from the region of myth into that of history and science.

mythologynounUS /məˈθɑːlədʒiː/

myths collectively; the body of stories associated with a culture or institution or person

From this reading My sexagenarian readers will not need to be introduced to the science called comparative mythology.

mythsnounUS /mɪθs/

plural of “myth” — a traditional story accepted as history; serves to explain the world view of a people

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading My sexagenarian readers will not need to be introduced to the science called comparative mythology.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading My sexagenarian readers will not need to be introduced to the science called comparative mythology.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading But we must now pass from the region of myth into that of history and science.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But we must now pass from the region of myth into that of history and science.

oldsnounUS /oʊldz/

plural of “old” — past times (especially in the phrase “in days of old”)

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

onesnounUS /wʌnz/

plural of “one” — the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

parentnounUS /ˈperənt/

a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading But we must now pass from the region of myth into that of history and science.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading THE CHRISTMAS TREE IN HISTORY The stories I have just told you are pretty enough and may amuse an idle half hour.

readersnounUS /ˈriːdərz/

plural of “reader” — a person who enjoys reading

From this reading My sexagenarian readers will not need to be introduced to the science called comparative mythology.

regionnounUS /ˈriːdʒən/

the extended spatial location of something

From this reading But we must now pass from the region of myth into that of history and science.

sakenounUS /seɪk/

a reason for wanting something done

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

sciencenounUS /ˈsaɪəns/

a particular branch of scientific knowledge

From this reading But we must now pass from the region of myth into that of history and science.

seekverbUS /siːk/

try to get or reach

From this reading By the aid, then, of the science of comparative mythology let us seek to study the historical growth of the idea that is now embodied in the Christmas tree.

sexagenariannoun

someone whose age is in the sixties

From this reading My sexagenarian readers will not need to be introduced to the science called comparative mythology.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

simplyadverbUS /ˈsɪmpli/

and nothing more

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

storiesnounUS /ˈstɔːriz/

plural of “story” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading THE CHRISTMAS TREE IN HISTORY The stories I have just told you are pretty enough and may amuse an idle half hour.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading By the aid, then, of the science of comparative mythology let us seek to study the historical growth of the idea that is now embodied in the Christmas tree.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But we must now pass from the region of myth into that of history and science.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CHRISTMAS TREE IN HISTORY The stories I have just told you are pretty enough and may amuse an idle half hour.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading By the aid, then, of the science of comparative mythology let us seek to study the historical growth of the idea that is now embodied in the Christmas tree.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading My sexagenarian readers will not need to be introduced to the science called comparative mythology.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading THE CHRISTMAS TREE IN HISTORY The stories I have just told you are pretty enough and may amuse an idle half hour.

TREEnounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading THE CHRISTMAS TREE IN HISTORY The stories I have just told you are pretty enough and may amuse an idle half hour.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading By the aid, then, of the science of comparative mythology let us seek to study the historical growth of the idea that is now embodied in the Christmas tree.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading But we must now pass from the region of myth into that of history and science.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading My sexagenarian readers will not need to be introduced to the science called comparative mythology.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading But for the sake of the six year olds it may be well to explain, as simply as I can in a few words, that comparative mythology is a branch of human knowledge which compares the myths and legends of one age and one people with the myths and legends of another age and another people, the object being to show how the later myths descend from the earlier ones, or how all the myths go back to some parent germ in the far-away past.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading THE CHRISTMAS TREE IN HISTORY The stories I have just told you are pretty enough and may amuse an idle half hour.

Chapter 9 of The story of Santa Klaus by William S. Walsh holds 74 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The story of Santa Klaus contain?

Chapter 9 holds 74 sentences of The story of Santa Klaus, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The story of Santa Klaus by William S. Walsh exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 74 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The story of Santa Klaus?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The story of Santa Klaus

Common questions about reading The story of Santa Klaus by William S. Walsh on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The story of Santa Klaus?

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Which edition of The story of Santa Klaus is used?

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How long does The story of Santa Klaus take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in The story of Santa Klaus

Words and structures a reader meets early in The story of Santa Klaus, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The story of Santa Klaus, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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