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The Story of Sonny Sahib
The Story of Sonny Sahib

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Story of Sonny Sahib is here in full — 103 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
'Sunni,' said Moti, as the two boys rode through the gates of the courtyard a year later, 'a man of your race has come here, and my father has permitted him to remain.
My father has given him the old empty jail to live in, behind the monkey temple.
They say many curious things are in his house.
Let us ride past it.'
In his whole life Sunni had never heard such an interesting piece of news before--even Tooni's, about the Maharajah's horseman, was nothing to this.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Story of Sonny Sahib

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Story of Sonny Sahib is here in full — 103 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
'Sunni,' said Moti, as the two boys rode through the gates of the courtyard a year later, 'a man of your race has come here, and my father has permitted him to remain.
Line 2
My father has given him the old empty jail to live in, behind the monkey temple.
/maɪ ˈfɑːðər hæz ˈɡɪvən hɪm ðə oʊld ˈempti dʒeɪl tuː laɪv ɪn bɪˈhaɪnd ðə ˈmʌŋki ˈtempəl/
Line 3
They say many curious things are in his house.
/ðeɪ seɪ ˈmeni ˈkjʊriəs θɪŋz ɑːr ɪn hɪz haʊs/
Line 4
Let us ride past it.'
/let ʌs raɪd pæst ɪt/
Line 5
In his whole life Sunni had never heard such an interesting piece of news before--even Tooni's, about the Maharajah's horseman, was nothing to this.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

courtyard noun US /ˈkɔːrt.jɑːrd/

An unroofed area that is completely or partially enclosed by the walls of a house.

From this reading “'Sunni,' said Moti, as the two boys rode through the gates of the courtyard a year later, 'a man of your race has come here, and my father has permitted him to remain.”

gates noun US /ɡeɪts/

United States computer entrepreneur whose software company made him the youngest multi-billionaire in the history of the United States (born in 1955)

From this reading “'Sunni,' said Moti, as the two boys rode through the gates of the courtyard a year later, 'a man of your race has come here, and my father has permitted him to remain.”

horseman noun US /ˈhɔːrsmən/

a man skilled in equitation

From this reading “In his whole life Sunni had never heard such an interesting piece of news before--even Tooni's, about the Maharajah's horseman, was nothing to this.”

jail noun US /dʒeɪl/

a correctional institution used to detain persons who are in the lawful custody of the government (either accused persons awaiting trial or convicted persons serving a sentence)

From this reading “My father has given him the old empty jail to live in, behind the monkey temple.”

monkey noun US /ˈmʌŋki/

any of various long-tailed primates (excluding the prosimians)

From this reading “My father has given him the old empty jail to live in, behind the monkey temple.”

permitted verb US /pərˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “permit” — consent to, give permission

From this reading “'Sunni,' said Moti, as the two boys rode through the gates of the courtyard a year later, 'a man of your race has come here, and my father has permitted him to remain.”

Sunni noun US /ˈsuːni/

a member of the branch of Islam that accepts the first four caliphs as rightful successors to Muhammad

From this reading “'Sunni,' said Moti, as the two boys rode through the gates of the courtyard a year later, 'a man of your race has come here, and my father has permitted him to remain.”

temple noun US /ˈtempəl/

place of worship consisting of an edifice for the worship of a deity

From this reading “My father has given him the old empty jail to live in, behind the monkey temple.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading 'Sunni,' said Moti, as the two boys rode through the gates of the courtyard a year later, 'a man of your race has come here, and my father has permitted him to remain.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading In his whole life Sunni had never heard such an interesting piece of news before--even Tooni's, about the Maharajah's horseman, was nothing to this.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In his whole life Sunni had never heard such an interesting piece of news before--even Tooni's, about the Maharajah's horseman, was nothing to this.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading 'Sunni,' said Moti, as the two boys rode through the gates of the courtyard a year later, 'a man of your race has come here, and my father has permitted him to remain.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They say many curious things are in his house.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading 'Sunni,' said Moti, as the two boys rode through the gates of the courtyard a year later, 'a man of your race has come here, and my father has permitted him to remain.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading In his whole life Sunni had never heard such an interesting piece of news before--even Tooni's, about the Maharajah's horseman, was nothing to this.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading My father has given him the old empty jail to live in, behind the monkey temple.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading 'Sunni,' said Moti, as the two boys rode through the gates of the courtyard a year later, 'a man of your race has come here, and my father has permitted him to remain.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading 'Sunni,' said Moti, as the two boys rode through the gates of the courtyard a year later, 'a man of your race has come here, and my father has permitted him to remain.

courtyardnounUS /ˈkɔːrt.jɑːrd/

An unroofed area that is completely or partially enclosed by the walls of a house.

From this reading 'Sunni,' said Moti, as the two boys rode through the gates of the courtyard a year later, 'a man of your race has come here, and my father has permitted him to remain.

curiousadjectiveUS /ˈkjʊriəs/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading They say many curious things are in his house.

emptyverbUS /ˈempti/

make void or empty of contents

From this reading My father has given him the old empty jail to live in, behind the monkey temple.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading In his whole life Sunni had never heard such an interesting piece of news before--even Tooni's, about the Maharajah's horseman, was nothing to this.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading 'Sunni,' said Moti, as the two boys rode through the gates of the courtyard a year later, 'a man of your race has come here, and my father has permitted him to remain.

gatesnounUS /ɡeɪts/

United States computer entrepreneur whose software company made him the youngest multi-billionaire in the history of the United States (born in 1955)

From this reading 'Sunni,' said Moti, as the two boys rode through the gates of the courtyard a year later, 'a man of your race has come here, and my father has permitted him to remain.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading My father has given him the old empty jail to live in, behind the monkey temple.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In his whole life Sunni had never heard such an interesting piece of news before--even Tooni's, about the Maharajah's horseman, was nothing to this.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading 'Sunni,' said Moti, as the two boys rode through the gates of the courtyard a year later, 'a man of your race has come here, and my father has permitted him to remain.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading In his whole life Sunni had never heard such an interesting piece of news before--even Tooni's, about the Maharajah's horseman, was nothing to this.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading 'Sunni,' said Moti, as the two boys rode through the gates of the courtyard a year later, 'a man of your race has come here, and my father has permitted him to remain.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading 'Sunni,' said Moti, as the two boys rode through the gates of the courtyard a year later, 'a man of your race has come here, and my father has permitted him to remain.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading They say many curious things are in his house.

horsemannounUS /ˈhɔːrsmən/

a man skilled in equitation

From this reading In his whole life Sunni had never heard such an interesting piece of news before--even Tooni's, about the Maharajah's horseman, was nothing to this.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading They say many curious things are in his house.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading My father has given him the old empty jail to live in, behind the monkey temple.

interestingadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing or holding the attention

From this reading In his whole life Sunni had never heard such an interesting piece of news before--even Tooni's, about the Maharajah's horseman, was nothing to this.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Let us ride past it.'

jailnounUS /dʒeɪl/

a correctional institution used to detain persons who are in the lawful custody of the government (either accused persons awaiting trial or convicted persons serving a sentence)

From this reading My father has given him the old empty jail to live in, behind the monkey temple.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading 'Sunni,' said Moti, as the two boys rode through the gates of the courtyard a year later, 'a man of your race has come here, and my father has permitted him to remain.

Letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Let us ride past it.'

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading In his whole life Sunni had never heard such an interesting piece of news before--even Tooni's, about the Maharajah's horseman, was nothing to this.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading My father has given him the old empty jail to live in, behind the monkey temple.

Maharajah's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In his whole life Sunni had never heard such an interesting piece of news before--even Tooni's, about the Maharajah's horseman, was nothing to this.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading 'Sunni,' said Moti, as the two boys rode through the gates of the courtyard a year later, 'a man of your race has come here, and my father has permitted him to remain.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading They say many curious things are in his house.

monkeynounUS /ˈmʌŋki/

any of various long-tailed primates (excluding the prosimians)

From this reading My father has given him the old empty jail to live in, behind the monkey temple.

Moti

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Sunni,' said Moti, as the two boys rode through the gates of the courtyard a year later, 'a man of your race has come here, and my father has permitted him to remain.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading 'Sunni,' said Moti, as the two boys rode through the gates of the courtyard a year later, 'a man of your race has come here, and my father has permitted him to remain.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading In his whole life Sunni had never heard such an interesting piece of news before--even Tooni's, about the Maharajah's horseman, was nothing to this.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading In his whole life Sunni had never heard such an interesting piece of news before--even Tooni's, about the Maharajah's horseman, was nothing to this.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading In his whole life Sunni had never heard such an interesting piece of news before--even Tooni's, about the Maharajah's horseman, was nothing to this.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading 'Sunni,' said Moti, as the two boys rode through the gates of the courtyard a year later, 'a man of your race has come here, and my father has permitted him to remain.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading My father has given him the old empty jail to live in, behind the monkey temple.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading Let us ride past it.'

permittedverbUS /pərˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “permit” — consent to, give permission

From this reading 'Sunni,' said Moti, as the two boys rode through the gates of the courtyard a year later, 'a man of your race has come here, and my father has permitted him to remain.

piecenounUS /piːs/

a separate part of a whole

From this reading In his whole life Sunni had never heard such an interesting piece of news before--even Tooni's, about the Maharajah's horseman, was nothing to this.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading 'Sunni,' said Moti, as the two boys rode through the gates of the courtyard a year later, 'a man of your race has come here, and my father has permitted him to remain.

remainverbUS /rɪˈmeɪn/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading 'Sunni,' said Moti, as the two boys rode through the gates of the courtyard a year later, 'a man of your race has come here, and my father has permitted him to remain.

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading Let us ride past it.'

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading 'Sunni,' said Moti, as the two boys rode through the gates of the courtyard a year later, 'a man of your race has come here, and my father has permitted him to remain.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading 'Sunni,' said Moti, as the two boys rode through the gates of the courtyard a year later, 'a man of your race has come here, and my father has permitted him to remain.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading They say many curious things are in his house.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading In his whole life Sunni had never heard such an interesting piece of news before--even Tooni's, about the Maharajah's horseman, was nothing to this.

SunninounUS /ˈsuːni/

a member of the branch of Islam that accepts the first four caliphs as rightful successors to Muhammad

From this reading 'Sunni,' said Moti, as the two boys rode through the gates of the courtyard a year later, 'a man of your race has come here, and my father has permitted him to remain.

templenounUS /ˈtempəl/

place of worship consisting of an edifice for the worship of a deity

From this reading My father has given him the old empty jail to live in, behind the monkey temple.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading 'Sunni,' said Moti, as the two boys rode through the gates of the courtyard a year later, 'a man of your race has come here, and my father has permitted him to remain.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They say many curious things are in his house.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading They say many curious things are in his house.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In his whole life Sunni had never heard such an interesting piece of news before--even Tooni's, about the Maharajah's horseman, was nothing to this.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading 'Sunni,' said Moti, as the two boys rode through the gates of the courtyard a year later, 'a man of your race has come here, and my father has permitted him to remain.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading 'Sunni,' said Moti, as the two boys rode through the gates of the courtyard a year later, 'a man of your race has come here, and my father has permitted him to remain.

Tooni's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In his whole life Sunni had never heard such an interesting piece of news before--even Tooni's, about the Maharajah's horseman, was nothing to this.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading 'Sunni,' said Moti, as the two boys rode through the gates of the courtyard a year later, 'a man of your race has come here, and my father has permitted him to remain.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Let us ride past it.'

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In his whole life Sunni had never heard such an interesting piece of news before--even Tooni's, about the Maharajah's horseman, was nothing to this.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading In his whole life Sunni had never heard such an interesting piece of news before--even Tooni's, about the Maharajah's horseman, was nothing to this.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading 'Sunni,' said Moti, as the two boys rode through the gates of the courtyard a year later, 'a man of your race has come here, and my father has permitted him to remain.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading 'Sunni,' said Moti, as the two boys rode through the gates of the courtyard a year later, 'a man of your race has come here, and my father has permitted him to remain.

Chapter 4 of The Story of Sonny Sahib by Sara Jeannette Duncan holds 103 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Story of Sonny Sahib contain?

Chapter 4 holds 103 sentences of The Story of Sonny Sahib, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Story of Sonny Sahib by Sara Jeannette Duncan exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 103 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Story of Sonny Sahib?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Story of Sonny Sahib

Common questions about reading The Story of Sonny Sahib by Sara Jeannette Duncan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Story of Sonny Sahib?

Yes. All 874 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4547 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Story of Sonny Sahib is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4547, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Story of Sonny Sahib take to read?

About 72 minutes of reading across 175 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Story of Sonny Sahib section by section

How to work through The Story of Sonny Sahib section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of The Story of Sonny Sahib to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Story of Sonny Sahib

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Story of Sonny Sahib, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tooni
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of Sonny Sahib; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Abdul
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of Sonny Sahib; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of Sonny Sahib; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Terrible
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of Sonny Sahib; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.