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The Story of Sonny Sahib
The Story of Sonny Sahib

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Story of Sonny Sahib is here in full — 90 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Story of Sonny Sahib
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The gates of Lalpore were shut, and all about her walls the yellow sandy plains stretched silent and empty.
There did not seem to be so much as a pariah dog outside.
Some pipal-trees looked over the walls, and a couple of very antiquated cannon looked through them, but nothing stirred.
It made a splendid picture at broad noon, the blue sky and the old red-stone city on her little hill, holding up her minarets and the white marble bubbles of her temples, and then the yellow sand drifting up; but one could not look at it long.
Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Story of Sonny Sahib

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Story of Sonny Sahib is here in full — 90 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The gates of Lalpore were shut, and all about her walls the yellow sandy plains stretched silent and empty.
Line 2
There did not seem to be so much as a pariah dog outside.
/ðer dɪd nɑːt siːm tuː biː soʊ mʌtʃ æz ə pərˈaɪə dɔːɡ ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/
Line 3
Some pipal-trees looked over the walls, and a couple of very antiquated cannon looked through them, but nothing stirred.
Line 4
It made a splendid picture at broad noon, the blue sky and the old red-stone city on her little hill, holding up her minarets and the white marble bubbles of her temples, and then the yellow sand drifting up; but one could not look at it long.
Line 5
Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.
/ˈkɜːrnəl stɑːr frʌm ðə dɔːr ʌv hɪz tent hæf ə maɪl əˈweɪ hæd lʊkt æt ɪt ˈprɪti ˈstedəli fɔːr tuː ˈaʊərz soʊ ˈstedəli ðæt hɪz aɪz red ənd ˈsmɑːrtɪŋ wɪð ðə dʌst ʌv ə tuː ˈhʌndrəd maɪl raɪd ˈwɔːtərd ˈkoʊpjəsli ənd meɪd hɪm ˈsevrəl dɪˈɡriːz mɔːr ənˈkʌmfərtəbəl ðæn hiː hæd bɪn bɪˈfɔːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

antiquated adjective US /ˈæntəkweɪtɪd/

so extremely old as seeming to belong to an earlier period

From this reading “Some pipal-trees looked over the walls, and a couple of very antiquated cannon looked through them, but nothing stirred.”

bubbles noun US /ˈbʌbəlz/

plural of “bubble” — a hollow globule of gas (e.g., air or carbon dioxide)

From this reading “It made a splendid picture at broad noon, the blue sky and the old red-stone city on her little hill, holding up her minarets and the white marble bubbles of her temples, and then the yellow sand drifting up; but one could not look at it long.”

copiously adverb US /ˈkoʊpjəsli/

in an abundant manner

From this reading “Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.”

minarets noun US /ˌmɪnərˈets/

plural of “minaret” — slender tower with balconies

From this reading “It made a splendid picture at broad noon, the blue sky and the old red-stone city on her little hill, holding up her minarets and the white marble bubbles of her temples, and then the yellow sand drifting up; but one could not look at it long.”

pariah noun US /pərˈaɪə/

a person who is rejected (from society or home)

From this reading “There did not seem to be so much as a pariah dog outside.”

smarting noun US /ˈsmɑːrtɪŋ/

a kind of pain such as that caused by a wound or a burn or a sore

From this reading “Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.”

Starr noun US /stɑːr/

rock star and drummer for the Beatles (born in 1940)

From this reading “Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.”

watered adjective US /ˈwɔːtərd/

(of silk fabric) having a wavelike pattern

From this reading “Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.”

All words in this reading · 106

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There did not seem to be so much as a pariah dog outside.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The gates of Lalpore were shut, and all about her walls the yellow sandy plains stretched silent and empty.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The gates of Lalpore were shut, and all about her walls the yellow sandy plains stretched silent and empty.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The gates of Lalpore were shut, and all about her walls the yellow sandy plains stretched silent and empty.

antiquatedadjectiveUS /ˈæntəkweɪtɪd/

so extremely old as seeming to belong to an earlier period

From this reading Some pipal-trees looked over the walls, and a couple of very antiquated cannon looked through them, but nothing stirred.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading There did not seem to be so much as a pariah dog outside.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It made a splendid picture at broad noon, the blue sky and the old red-stone city on her little hill, holding up her minarets and the white marble bubbles of her temples, and then the yellow sand drifting up; but one could not look at it long.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading There did not seem to be so much as a pariah dog outside.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading It made a splendid picture at broad noon, the blue sky and the old red-stone city on her little hill, holding up her minarets and the white marble bubbles of her temples, and then the yellow sand drifting up; but one could not look at it long.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading It made a splendid picture at broad noon, the blue sky and the old red-stone city on her little hill, holding up her minarets and the white marble bubbles of her temples, and then the yellow sand drifting up; but one could not look at it long.

bubblesnounUS /ˈbʌbəlz/

plural of “bubble” — a hollow globule of gas (e.g., air or carbon dioxide)

From this reading It made a splendid picture at broad noon, the blue sky and the old red-stone city on her little hill, holding up her minarets and the white marble bubbles of her temples, and then the yellow sand drifting up; but one could not look at it long.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Some pipal-trees looked over the walls, and a couple of very antiquated cannon looked through them, but nothing stirred.

cannonnounUS /ˈkænən/

a large artillery gun that is usually on wheels

From this reading Some pipal-trees looked over the walls, and a couple of very antiquated cannon looked through them, but nothing stirred.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading It made a splendid picture at broad noon, the blue sky and the old red-stone city on her little hill, holding up her minarets and the white marble bubbles of her temples, and then the yellow sand drifting up; but one could not look at it long.

ColonelnounUS /ˈkɜːrnəl/

a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general

From this reading Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.

copiouslyadverbUS /ˈkoʊpjəsli/

in an abundant manner

From this reading Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It made a splendid picture at broad noon, the blue sky and the old red-stone city on her little hill, holding up her minarets and the white marble bubbles of her temples, and then the yellow sand drifting up; but one could not look at it long.

couplenounUS /ˈkʌpəl/

a pair who associate with one another

From this reading Some pipal-trees looked over the walls, and a couple of very antiquated cannon looked through them, but nothing stirred.

degreesnounUS /dɪˈɡriːz/

plural of “degree” — a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading There did not seem to be so much as a pariah dog outside.

dognounUS /dɔːɡ/

a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading There did not seem to be so much as a pariah dog outside.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.

driftingnounUS /ˈdrɪftɪŋ/

aimless wandering from place to place

From this reading It made a splendid picture at broad noon, the blue sky and the old red-stone city on her little hill, holding up her minarets and the white marble bubbles of her temples, and then the yellow sand drifting up; but one could not look at it long.

dustverbUS /dʌst/

remove the dust from

From this reading Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.

emptyverbUS /ˈempti/

make void or empty of contents

From this reading The gates of Lalpore were shut, and all about her walls the yellow sandy plains stretched silent and empty.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.

gatesnounUS /ɡeɪts/

United States computer entrepreneur whose software company made him the youngest multi-billionaire in the history of the United States (born in 1955)

From this reading The gates of Lalpore were shut, and all about her walls the yellow sandy plains stretched silent and empty.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The gates of Lalpore were shut, and all about her walls the yellow sandy plains stretched silent and empty.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading It made a splendid picture at broad noon, the blue sky and the old red-stone city on her little hill, holding up her minarets and the white marble bubbles of her temples, and then the yellow sand drifting up; but one could not look at it long.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.

holdingnounUS /ˈhoʊldɪŋ/

the act of retaining something

From this reading It made a splendid picture at broad noon, the blue sky and the old red-stone city on her little hill, holding up her minarets and the white marble bubbles of her temples, and then the yellow sand drifting up; but one could not look at it long.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It made a splendid picture at broad noon, the blue sky and the old red-stone city on her little hill, holding up her minarets and the white marble bubbles of her temples, and then the yellow sand drifting up; but one could not look at it long.

Lalpore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The gates of Lalpore were shut, and all about her walls the yellow sandy plains stretched silent and empty.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It made a splendid picture at broad noon, the blue sky and the old red-stone city on her little hill, holding up her minarets and the white marble bubbles of her temples, and then the yellow sand drifting up; but one could not look at it long.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading It made a splendid picture at broad noon, the blue sky and the old red-stone city on her little hill, holding up her minarets and the white marble bubbles of her temples, and then the yellow sand drifting up; but one could not look at it long.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading It made a splendid picture at broad noon, the blue sky and the old red-stone city on her little hill, holding up her minarets and the white marble bubbles of her temples, and then the yellow sand drifting up; but one could not look at it long.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Some pipal-trees looked over the walls, and a couple of very antiquated cannon looked through them, but nothing stirred.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading It made a splendid picture at broad noon, the blue sky and the old red-stone city on her little hill, holding up her minarets and the white marble bubbles of her temples, and then the yellow sand drifting up; but one could not look at it long.

marblenounUS /ˈmɑːrbəl/

a hard crystalline metamorphic rock that takes a high polish; used for sculpture and as building material

From this reading It made a splendid picture at broad noon, the blue sky and the old red-stone city on her little hill, holding up her minarets and the white marble bubbles of her temples, and then the yellow sand drifting up; but one could not look at it long.

milenounUS /maɪl/

a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.

minaretsnounUS /ˌmɪnərˈets/

plural of “minaret” — slender tower with balconies

From this reading It made a splendid picture at broad noon, the blue sky and the old red-stone city on her little hill, holding up her minarets and the white marble bubbles of her temples, and then the yellow sand drifting up; but one could not look at it long.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading There did not seem to be so much as a pariah dog outside.

noonnounUS /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading It made a splendid picture at broad noon, the blue sky and the old red-stone city on her little hill, holding up her minarets and the white marble bubbles of her temples, and then the yellow sand drifting up; but one could not look at it long.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading There did not seem to be so much as a pariah dog outside.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Some pipal-trees looked over the walls, and a couple of very antiquated cannon looked through them, but nothing stirred.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The gates of Lalpore were shut, and all about her walls the yellow sandy plains stretched silent and empty.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading It made a splendid picture at broad noon, the blue sky and the old red-stone city on her little hill, holding up her minarets and the white marble bubbles of her temples, and then the yellow sand drifting up; but one could not look at it long.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It made a splendid picture at broad noon, the blue sky and the old red-stone city on her little hill, holding up her minarets and the white marble bubbles of her temples, and then the yellow sand drifting up; but one could not look at it long.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It made a splendid picture at broad noon, the blue sky and the old red-stone city on her little hill, holding up her minarets and the white marble bubbles of her temples, and then the yellow sand drifting up; but one could not look at it long.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading There did not seem to be so much as a pariah dog outside.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Some pipal-trees looked over the walls, and a couple of very antiquated cannon looked through them, but nothing stirred.

pariahnounUS /pərˈaɪə/

a person who is rejected (from society or home)

From this reading There did not seem to be so much as a pariah dog outside.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading It made a splendid picture at broad noon, the blue sky and the old red-stone city on her little hill, holding up her minarets and the white marble bubbles of her temples, and then the yellow sand drifting up; but one could not look at it long.

pipal-trees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some pipal-trees looked over the walls, and a couple of very antiquated cannon looked through them, but nothing stirred.

plainsnounUS /pleɪnz/

plural of “plain” — extensive tract of level open land

From this reading The gates of Lalpore were shut, and all about her walls the yellow sandy plains stretched silent and empty.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.

red-stone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It made a splendid picture at broad noon, the blue sky and the old red-stone city on her little hill, holding up her minarets and the white marble bubbles of her temples, and then the yellow sand drifting up; but one could not look at it long.

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.

sandnounUS /sænd/

a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral

From this reading It made a splendid picture at broad noon, the blue sky and the old red-stone city on her little hill, holding up her minarets and the white marble bubbles of her temples, and then the yellow sand drifting up; but one could not look at it long.

sandyadjectiveUS /ˈsændi/

of hair color; pale yellowish to yellowish brown

From this reading The gates of Lalpore were shut, and all about her walls the yellow sandy plains stretched silent and empty.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading There did not seem to be so much as a pariah dog outside.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.

shutverbUS /ʃʌt/

move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut

From this reading The gates of Lalpore were shut, and all about her walls the yellow sandy plains stretched silent and empty.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading The gates of Lalpore were shut, and all about her walls the yellow sandy plains stretched silent and empty.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading It made a splendid picture at broad noon, the blue sky and the old red-stone city on her little hill, holding up her minarets and the white marble bubbles of her temples, and then the yellow sand drifting up; but one could not look at it long.

smartingnounUS /ˈsmɑːrtɪŋ/

a kind of pain such as that caused by a wound or a burn or a sore

From this reading Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading There did not seem to be so much as a pariah dog outside.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some pipal-trees looked over the walls, and a couple of very antiquated cannon looked through them, but nothing stirred.

splendidadjectiveUS /ˈsplendɪd/

having great beauty and splendor

From this reading It made a splendid picture at broad noon, the blue sky and the old red-stone city on her little hill, holding up her minarets and the white marble bubbles of her temples, and then the yellow sand drifting up; but one could not look at it long.

StarrnounUS /stɑːr/

rock star and drummer for the Beatles (born in 1940)

From this reading Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.

steadilyadverbUS /ˈstedəli/

at a steady rate or pace

From this reading Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.

stirredadjectiveUS /stɜːrd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading Some pipal-trees looked over the walls, and a couple of very antiquated cannon looked through them, but nothing stirred.

stretchedadjectiveUS /stretʃt/

(of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching

From this reading The gates of Lalpore were shut, and all about her walls the yellow sandy plains stretched silent and empty.

templesnounUS /ˈtempəlz/

plural of “temple” — place of worship consisting of an edifice for the worship of a deity

From this reading It made a splendid picture at broad noon, the blue sky and the old red-stone city on her little hill, holding up her minarets and the white marble bubbles of her temples, and then the yellow sand drifting up; but one could not look at it long.

tentnounUS /tent/

a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)

From this reading Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The gates of Lalpore were shut, and all about her walls the yellow sandy plains stretched silent and empty.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Some pipal-trees looked over the walls, and a couple of very antiquated cannon looked through them, but nothing stirred.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading It made a splendid picture at broad noon, the blue sky and the old red-stone city on her little hill, holding up her minarets and the white marble bubbles of her temples, and then the yellow sand drifting up; but one could not look at it long.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There did not seem to be so much as a pariah dog outside.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Some pipal-trees looked over the walls, and a couple of very antiquated cannon looked through them, but nothing stirred.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There did not seem to be so much as a pariah dog outside.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.

uncomfortableadjectiveUS /ənˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

conducive to or feeling mental discomfort

From this reading Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading It made a splendid picture at broad noon, the blue sky and the old red-stone city on her little hill, holding up her minarets and the white marble bubbles of her temples, and then the yellow sand drifting up; but one could not look at it long.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Some pipal-trees looked over the walls, and a couple of very antiquated cannon looked through them, but nothing stirred.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading The gates of Lalpore were shut, and all about her walls the yellow sandy plains stretched silent and empty.

wateredadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːtərd/

(of silk fabric) having a wavelike pattern

From this reading Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The gates of Lalpore were shut, and all about her walls the yellow sandy plains stretched silent and empty.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading It made a splendid picture at broad noon, the blue sky and the old red-stone city on her little hill, holding up her minarets and the white marble bubbles of her temples, and then the yellow sand drifting up; but one could not look at it long.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Colonel Starr, from the door of his tent, half a mile away, had looked at it pretty steadily for two hours, so steadily that his eyes, red and smarting with the dust of a two hundred mile ride, watered copiously, and made him several degrees more uncomfortable than he had been before.

yellowadjectiveUS /ˈjeloʊ/

of the color intermediate between green and orange in the color spectrum; of something resembling the color of an egg yolk

From this reading The gates of Lalpore were shut, and all about her walls the yellow sandy plains stretched silent and empty.

Chapter 7 of The Story of Sonny Sahib by Sara Jeannette Duncan holds 90 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Story of Sonny Sahib contain?

Chapter 7 holds 90 sentences of The Story of Sonny Sahib, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Story of Sonny Sahib by Sara Jeannette Duncan exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 90 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Story of Sonny Sahib?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Story of Sonny Sahib

Common questions about reading The Story of Sonny Sahib by Sara Jeannette Duncan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Story of Sonny Sahib?

Yes. All 874 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4547 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Story of Sonny Sahib is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4547, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Story of Sonny Sahib take to read?

About 72 minutes of reading across 175 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Story of Sonny Sahib section by section

How to work through The Story of Sonny Sahib section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of The Story of Sonny Sahib to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Story of Sonny Sahib

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Story of Sonny Sahib, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tooni
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of Sonny Sahib; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Abdul
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of Sonny Sahib; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of Sonny Sahib; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Terrible
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of Sonny Sahib; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.