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The Story of the Foss River Ranch
The Story of the Foss River Ranch

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Story of the Foss River Ranch is here in full — 132 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Story of the Foss River Ranch
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
LABLACHE FORCES THE FIGHT A month--just one month and the early spring has developed with almost tropical suddenness into a golden summer.
The rapid passing of seasons, the abrupt break, the lightning change from one into another, is one of the many beauties of the climate of that fair land where there are no half measures in Nature's mode of dealing out from her varied store of moods.
Spring chases Winter, hoary, bitter, cruel Winter, in the hours of one night; and in turn Spring's delicate influence is overpowered with equal celerity by the more matured and unctuous ripeness of Summer.
Foss River had now become a glorious picture of vivid coloring.
The clumps of pine woods no longer present their tattered purplish appearance, the garb in which grim Winter is wont to robe them.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Story of the Foss River Ranch

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Story of the Foss River Ranch is here in full — 132 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LABLACHE FORCES THE FIGHT A month--just one month and the early spring has developed with almost tropical suddenness into a golden summer.
Line 2
The rapid passing of seasons, the abrupt break, the lightning change from one into another, is one of the many beauties of the climate of that fair land where there are no half measures in Nature's mode of dealing out from her varied store of moods.
/ðə ˈræpəd ˈpæsɪŋ ʌv ˈsiːzənz ðə əˈbrʌpt breɪk ðə ˈlaɪtnɪŋ tʃeɪndʒ frʌm wʌn ˈɪntuː əˈnʌðər ɪz wʌn ʌv ðə ˈmeni ˈbjuːtiz ʌv ðə ˈklaɪmət ʌv ðæt fer lænd wer ðer ɑːr noʊ hæf ˈmeʒərz ɪn ˈneɪtʃərz moʊd ʌv ˈdiːlɪŋ aʊt frʌm hɜːr ˈverid stɔːr ʌv muːdz/
Line 3
Spring chases Winter, hoary, bitter, cruel Winter, in the hours of one night; and in turn Spring's delicate influence is overpowered with equal celerity by the more matured and unctuous ripeness of Summer.
Line 4
Foss River had now become a glorious picture of vivid coloring.
Line 5
The clumps of pine woods no longer present their tattered purplish appearance, the garb in which grim Winter is wont to robe them.
/ðə klʌmps ʌv paɪn wʊdz noʊ ˈlɔːŋɡər ˈprezənt ðer ˈtætərd ˈpɜːrplɪʃ əˈpɪrəns ðə ɡɑːrb ɪn wɪtʃ ɡrɪm ˈwɪntər ɪz woʊnt tuː roʊb ðem/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

celerity noun US /səˈlerəti/

a rate that is rapid

From this reading “Spring chases Winter, hoary, bitter, cruel Winter, in the hours of one night; and in turn Spring's delicate influence is overpowered with equal celerity by the more matured and unctuous ripeness of Summer.”

chases noun US /ˈtʃeɪsəz/

plural of “chase” — the act of pursuing in an effort to overtake or capture

From this reading “Spring chases Winter, hoary, bitter, cruel Winter, in the hours of one night; and in turn Spring's delicate influence is overpowered with equal celerity by the more matured and unctuous ripeness of Summer.”

clumps noun US /klʌmps/

plural of “clump” — a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading “The clumps of pine woods no longer present their tattered purplish appearance, the garb in which grim Winter is wont to robe them.”

hoary adjective US /ˈhɔːri/

showing characteristics of age, especially having grey or white hair

From this reading “Spring chases Winter, hoary, bitter, cruel Winter, in the hours of one night; and in turn Spring's delicate influence is overpowered with equal celerity by the more matured and unctuous ripeness of Summer.”

matured adjective US /məˈtjʊrd/

fully ripe; at the height of bloom

From this reading “Spring chases Winter, hoary, bitter, cruel Winter, in the hours of one night; and in turn Spring's delicate influence is overpowered with equal celerity by the more matured and unctuous ripeness of Summer.”

purplish adjective US /ˈpɜːrplɪʃ/

of a color intermediate between red and blue

From this reading “The clumps of pine woods no longer present their tattered purplish appearance, the garb in which grim Winter is wont to robe them.”

Spring's noun US /sprɪŋz/

possessive form of “spring” — the season of growth

From this reading “Spring chases Winter, hoary, bitter, cruel Winter, in the hours of one night; and in turn Spring's delicate influence is overpowered with equal celerity by the more matured and unctuous ripeness of Summer.”

unctuous adjective US /ˈʌŋtʃwəs/

unpleasantly and excessively suave or ingratiating in manner or speech

From this reading “Spring chases Winter, hoary, bitter, cruel Winter, in the hours of one night; and in turn Spring's delicate influence is overpowered with equal celerity by the more matured and unctuous ripeness of Summer.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading LABLACHE FORCES THE FIGHT A month--just one month and the early spring has developed with almost tropical suddenness into a golden summer.

abruptadjectiveUS /əˈbrʌpt/

marked by sudden changes in subject and sharp transitions

From this reading The rapid passing of seasons, the abrupt break, the lightning change from one into another, is one of the many beauties of the climate of that fair land where there are no half measures in Nature's mode of dealing out from her varied store of moods.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading LABLACHE FORCES THE FIGHT A month--just one month and the early spring has developed with almost tropical suddenness into a golden summer.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading LABLACHE FORCES THE FIGHT A month--just one month and the early spring has developed with almost tropical suddenness into a golden summer.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading The rapid passing of seasons, the abrupt break, the lightning change from one into another, is one of the many beauties of the climate of that fair land where there are no half measures in Nature's mode of dealing out from her varied store of moods.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading The clumps of pine woods no longer present their tattered purplish appearance, the garb in which grim Winter is wont to robe them.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The rapid passing of seasons, the abrupt break, the lightning change from one into another, is one of the many beauties of the climate of that fair land where there are no half measures in Nature's mode of dealing out from her varied store of moods.

beautiesnounUS /ˈbjuːtiz/

plural of “beauty” — the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading The rapid passing of seasons, the abrupt break, the lightning change from one into another, is one of the many beauties of the climate of that fair land where there are no half measures in Nature's mode of dealing out from her varied store of moods.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Foss River had now become a glorious picture of vivid coloring.

bitteradjectiveUS /ˈbɪtər/

marked by strong resentment or cynicism

From this reading Spring chases Winter, hoary, bitter, cruel Winter, in the hours of one night; and in turn Spring's delicate influence is overpowered with equal celerity by the more matured and unctuous ripeness of Summer.

breakverbUS /breɪk/

terminate

From this reading The rapid passing of seasons, the abrupt break, the lightning change from one into another, is one of the many beauties of the climate of that fair land where there are no half measures in Nature's mode of dealing out from her varied store of moods.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Spring chases Winter, hoary, bitter, cruel Winter, in the hours of one night; and in turn Spring's delicate influence is overpowered with equal celerity by the more matured and unctuous ripeness of Summer.

celeritynounUS /səˈlerəti/

a rate that is rapid

From this reading Spring chases Winter, hoary, bitter, cruel Winter, in the hours of one night; and in turn Spring's delicate influence is overpowered with equal celerity by the more matured and unctuous ripeness of Summer.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading The rapid passing of seasons, the abrupt break, the lightning change from one into another, is one of the many beauties of the climate of that fair land where there are no half measures in Nature's mode of dealing out from her varied store of moods.

chasesnounUS /ˈtʃeɪsəz/

plural of “chase” — the act of pursuing in an effort to overtake or capture

From this reading Spring chases Winter, hoary, bitter, cruel Winter, in the hours of one night; and in turn Spring's delicate influence is overpowered with equal celerity by the more matured and unctuous ripeness of Summer.

climatenounUS /ˈklaɪmət/

the weather in some location averaged over some long period of time

From this reading The rapid passing of seasons, the abrupt break, the lightning change from one into another, is one of the many beauties of the climate of that fair land where there are no half measures in Nature's mode of dealing out from her varied store of moods.

clumpsnounUS /klʌmps/

plural of “clump” — a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading The clumps of pine woods no longer present their tattered purplish appearance, the garb in which grim Winter is wont to robe them.

coloringnounUS /ˈkʌlərɪŋ/

a digestible substance used to give color to food

From this reading Foss River had now become a glorious picture of vivid coloring.

crueladjectiveUS /ˈkruːəl/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading Spring chases Winter, hoary, bitter, cruel Winter, in the hours of one night; and in turn Spring's delicate influence is overpowered with equal celerity by the more matured and unctuous ripeness of Summer.

dealingnounUS /ˈdiːlɪŋ/

method or manner of conduct in relation to others

From this reading The rapid passing of seasons, the abrupt break, the lightning change from one into another, is one of the many beauties of the climate of that fair land where there are no half measures in Nature's mode of dealing out from her varied store of moods.

delicateadjectiveUS /ˈdeləkət/

exquisitely fine and subtle and pleasing; susceptible to injury

From this reading Spring chases Winter, hoary, bitter, cruel Winter, in the hours of one night; and in turn Spring's delicate influence is overpowered with equal celerity by the more matured and unctuous ripeness of Summer.

developedadjectiveUS /dɪˈveləpt/

being changed over time so as to be e.g. stronger or more complete or more useful

From this reading LABLACHE FORCES THE FIGHT A month--just one month and the early spring has developed with almost tropical suddenness into a golden summer.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading LABLACHE FORCES THE FIGHT A month--just one month and the early spring has developed with almost tropical suddenness into a golden summer.

equalverbUS /ˈiːkwəl/

be identical or equivalent to

From this reading Spring chases Winter, hoary, bitter, cruel Winter, in the hours of one night; and in turn Spring's delicate influence is overpowered with equal celerity by the more matured and unctuous ripeness of Summer.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading The rapid passing of seasons, the abrupt break, the lightning change from one into another, is one of the many beauties of the climate of that fair land where there are no half measures in Nature's mode of dealing out from her varied store of moods.

FIGHTverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading LABLACHE FORCES THE FIGHT A month--just one month and the early spring has developed with almost tropical suddenness into a golden summer.

FORCESnounUS /ˈfɔːrsɪz/

plural of “force” — a powerful effect or influence

From this reading LABLACHE FORCES THE FIGHT A month--just one month and the early spring has developed with almost tropical suddenness into a golden summer.

Foss

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Foss River had now become a glorious picture of vivid coloring.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The rapid passing of seasons, the abrupt break, the lightning change from one into another, is one of the many beauties of the climate of that fair land where there are no half measures in Nature's mode of dealing out from her varied store of moods.

garbnounUS /ɡɑːrb/

clothing of a distinctive style or for a particular occasion

From this reading The clumps of pine woods no longer present their tattered purplish appearance, the garb in which grim Winter is wont to robe them.

gloriousadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɔːriəs/

having or deserving or conferring glory

From this reading Foss River had now become a glorious picture of vivid coloring.

goldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading LABLACHE FORCES THE FIGHT A month--just one month and the early spring has developed with almost tropical suddenness into a golden summer.

grimadjectiveUS /ɡrɪm/

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading The clumps of pine woods no longer present their tattered purplish appearance, the garb in which grim Winter is wont to robe them.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Foss River had now become a glorious picture of vivid coloring.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading The rapid passing of seasons, the abrupt break, the lightning change from one into another, is one of the many beauties of the climate of that fair land where there are no half measures in Nature's mode of dealing out from her varied store of moods.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading LABLACHE FORCES THE FIGHT A month--just one month and the early spring has developed with almost tropical suddenness into a golden summer.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The rapid passing of seasons, the abrupt break, the lightning change from one into another, is one of the many beauties of the climate of that fair land where there are no half measures in Nature's mode of dealing out from her varied store of moods.

hoaryadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːri/

showing characteristics of age, especially having grey or white hair

From this reading Spring chases Winter, hoary, bitter, cruel Winter, in the hours of one night; and in turn Spring's delicate influence is overpowered with equal celerity by the more matured and unctuous ripeness of Summer.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading Spring chases Winter, hoary, bitter, cruel Winter, in the hours of one night; and in turn Spring's delicate influence is overpowered with equal celerity by the more matured and unctuous ripeness of Summer.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The rapid passing of seasons, the abrupt break, the lightning change from one into another, is one of the many beauties of the climate of that fair land where there are no half measures in Nature's mode of dealing out from her varied store of moods.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading Spring chases Winter, hoary, bitter, cruel Winter, in the hours of one night; and in turn Spring's delicate influence is overpowered with equal celerity by the more matured and unctuous ripeness of Summer.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading LABLACHE FORCES THE FIGHT A month--just one month and the early spring has developed with almost tropical suddenness into a golden summer.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The rapid passing of seasons, the abrupt break, the lightning change from one into another, is one of the many beauties of the climate of that fair land where there are no half measures in Nature's mode of dealing out from her varied store of moods.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading LABLACHE FORCES THE FIGHT A month--just one month and the early spring has developed with almost tropical suddenness into a golden summer.

LABLACHE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LABLACHE FORCES THE FIGHT A month--just one month and the early spring has developed with almost tropical suddenness into a golden summer.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading The rapid passing of seasons, the abrupt break, the lightning change from one into another, is one of the many beauties of the climate of that fair land where there are no half measures in Nature's mode of dealing out from her varied store of moods.

lightningnounUS /ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/

abrupt electric discharge from cloud to cloud or from cloud to earth accompanied by the emission of light

From this reading The rapid passing of seasons, the abrupt break, the lightning change from one into another, is one of the many beauties of the climate of that fair land where there are no half measures in Nature's mode of dealing out from her varied store of moods.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading The clumps of pine woods no longer present their tattered purplish appearance, the garb in which grim Winter is wont to robe them.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The rapid passing of seasons, the abrupt break, the lightning change from one into another, is one of the many beauties of the climate of that fair land where there are no half measures in Nature's mode of dealing out from her varied store of moods.

maturedadjectiveUS /məˈtjʊrd/

fully ripe; at the height of bloom

From this reading Spring chases Winter, hoary, bitter, cruel Winter, in the hours of one night; and in turn Spring's delicate influence is overpowered with equal celerity by the more matured and unctuous ripeness of Summer.

measuresnounUS /ˈmeʒərz/

plural of “measure” — any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading The rapid passing of seasons, the abrupt break, the lightning change from one into another, is one of the many beauties of the climate of that fair land where there are no half measures in Nature's mode of dealing out from her varied store of moods.

modenounUS /moʊd/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The rapid passing of seasons, the abrupt break, the lightning change from one into another, is one of the many beauties of the climate of that fair land where there are no half measures in Nature's mode of dealing out from her varied store of moods.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading LABLACHE FORCES THE FIGHT A month--just one month and the early spring has developed with almost tropical suddenness into a golden summer.

moodsnounUS /muːdz/

plural of “mood” — a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling

From this reading The rapid passing of seasons, the abrupt break, the lightning change from one into another, is one of the many beauties of the climate of that fair land where there are no half measures in Nature's mode of dealing out from her varied store of moods.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Spring chases Winter, hoary, bitter, cruel Winter, in the hours of one night; and in turn Spring's delicate influence is overpowered with equal celerity by the more matured and unctuous ripeness of Summer.

Nature'snounUS /ˈneɪtʃərz/

possessive form of “nature” — the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading The rapid passing of seasons, the abrupt break, the lightning change from one into another, is one of the many beauties of the climate of that fair land where there are no half measures in Nature's mode of dealing out from her varied store of moods.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Spring chases Winter, hoary, bitter, cruel Winter, in the hours of one night; and in turn Spring's delicate influence is overpowered with equal celerity by the more matured and unctuous ripeness of Summer.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The rapid passing of seasons, the abrupt break, the lightning change from one into another, is one of the many beauties of the climate of that fair land where there are no half measures in Nature's mode of dealing out from her varied store of moods.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Foss River had now become a glorious picture of vivid coloring.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The rapid passing of seasons, the abrupt break, the lightning change from one into another, is one of the many beauties of the climate of that fair land where there are no half measures in Nature's mode of dealing out from her varied store of moods.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading LABLACHE FORCES THE FIGHT A month--just one month and the early spring has developed with almost tropical suddenness into a golden summer.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The rapid passing of seasons, the abrupt break, the lightning change from one into another, is one of the many beauties of the climate of that fair land where there are no half measures in Nature's mode of dealing out from her varied store of moods.

overpoweredverbUS /ˌoʊvərˈpaʊərd/

past form of “overpower” — overcome by superior force

From this reading Spring chases Winter, hoary, bitter, cruel Winter, in the hours of one night; and in turn Spring's delicate influence is overpowered with equal celerity by the more matured and unctuous ripeness of Summer.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading The rapid passing of seasons, the abrupt break, the lightning change from one into another, is one of the many beauties of the climate of that fair land where there are no half measures in Nature's mode of dealing out from her varied store of moods.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading Foss River had now become a glorious picture of vivid coloring.

pinenounUS /paɪn/

a coniferous tree

From this reading The clumps of pine woods no longer present their tattered purplish appearance, the garb in which grim Winter is wont to robe them.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The clumps of pine woods no longer present their tattered purplish appearance, the garb in which grim Winter is wont to robe them.

purplishadjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrplɪʃ/

of a color intermediate between red and blue

From this reading The clumps of pine woods no longer present their tattered purplish appearance, the garb in which grim Winter is wont to robe them.

rapidadjectiveUS /ˈræpəd/

done or occurring in a brief period of time

From this reading The rapid passing of seasons, the abrupt break, the lightning change from one into another, is one of the many beauties of the climate of that fair land where there are no half measures in Nature's mode of dealing out from her varied store of moods.

ripenessnoun

the state of being ripe

From this reading Spring chases Winter, hoary, bitter, cruel Winter, in the hours of one night; and in turn Spring's delicate influence is overpowered with equal celerity by the more matured and unctuous ripeness of Summer.

RivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading Foss River had now become a glorious picture of vivid coloring.

robenounUS /roʊb/

any loose flowing garment

From this reading The clumps of pine woods no longer present their tattered purplish appearance, the garb in which grim Winter is wont to robe them.

seasonsnounUS /ˈsiːzənz/

plural of “season” — a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading The rapid passing of seasons, the abrupt break, the lightning change from one into another, is one of the many beauties of the climate of that fair land where there are no half measures in Nature's mode of dealing out from her varied store of moods.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading LABLACHE FORCES THE FIGHT A month--just one month and the early spring has developed with almost tropical suddenness into a golden summer.

Spring'snounUS /sprɪŋz/

possessive form of “spring” — the season of growth

From this reading Spring chases Winter, hoary, bitter, cruel Winter, in the hours of one night; and in turn Spring's delicate influence is overpowered with equal celerity by the more matured and unctuous ripeness of Summer.

storenounUS /stɔːr/

a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading The rapid passing of seasons, the abrupt break, the lightning change from one into another, is one of the many beauties of the climate of that fair land where there are no half measures in Nature's mode of dealing out from her varied store of moods.

suddennessnounUS /ˈsʌdənnəs/

the quality of happening with headlong haste or without warning

From this reading LABLACHE FORCES THE FIGHT A month--just one month and the early spring has developed with almost tropical suddenness into a golden summer.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading LABLACHE FORCES THE FIGHT A month--just one month and the early spring has developed with almost tropical suddenness into a golden summer.

tatteredadjectiveUS /ˈtætərd/

worn to shreds; or wearing torn or ragged clothing

From this reading The clumps of pine woods no longer present their tattered purplish appearance, the garb in which grim Winter is wont to robe them.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The rapid passing of seasons, the abrupt break, the lightning change from one into another, is one of the many beauties of the climate of that fair land where there are no half measures in Nature's mode of dealing out from her varied store of moods.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading LABLACHE FORCES THE FIGHT A month--just one month and the early spring has developed with almost tropical suddenness into a golden summer.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The clumps of pine woods no longer present their tattered purplish appearance, the garb in which grim Winter is wont to robe them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The clumps of pine woods no longer present their tattered purplish appearance, the garb in which grim Winter is wont to robe them.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The rapid passing of seasons, the abrupt break, the lightning change from one into another, is one of the many beauties of the climate of that fair land where there are no half measures in Nature's mode of dealing out from her varied store of moods.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The clumps of pine woods no longer present their tattered purplish appearance, the garb in which grim Winter is wont to robe them.

tropicaladjectiveUS /ˈtrɑːpɪkəl/

relating to or situated in or characteristic of the tropics (the region on either side of the equator)

From this reading LABLACHE FORCES THE FIGHT A month--just one month and the early spring has developed with almost tropical suddenness into a golden summer.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading Spring chases Winter, hoary, bitter, cruel Winter, in the hours of one night; and in turn Spring's delicate influence is overpowered with equal celerity by the more matured and unctuous ripeness of Summer.

unctuousadjectiveUS /ˈʌŋtʃwəs/

unpleasantly and excessively suave or ingratiating in manner or speech

From this reading Spring chases Winter, hoary, bitter, cruel Winter, in the hours of one night; and in turn Spring's delicate influence is overpowered with equal celerity by the more matured and unctuous ripeness of Summer.

variedadjectiveUS /ˈverid/

characterized by variety

From this reading The rapid passing of seasons, the abrupt break, the lightning change from one into another, is one of the many beauties of the climate of that fair land where there are no half measures in Nature's mode of dealing out from her varied store of moods.

vividadjectiveUS /ˈvɪvəd/

evoking lifelike images within the mind

From this reading Foss River had now become a glorious picture of vivid coloring.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The rapid passing of seasons, the abrupt break, the lightning change from one into another, is one of the many beauties of the climate of that fair land where there are no half measures in Nature's mode of dealing out from her varied store of moods.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The clumps of pine woods no longer present their tattered purplish appearance, the garb in which grim Winter is wont to robe them.

WinternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading Spring chases Winter, hoary, bitter, cruel Winter, in the hours of one night; and in turn Spring's delicate influence is overpowered with equal celerity by the more matured and unctuous ripeness of Summer.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading LABLACHE FORCES THE FIGHT A month--just one month and the early spring has developed with almost tropical suddenness into a golden summer.

wontnounUS /woʊnt/

an established custom

From this reading The clumps of pine woods no longer present their tattered purplish appearance, the garb in which grim Winter is wont to robe them.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading The clumps of pine woods no longer present their tattered purplish appearance, the garb in which grim Winter is wont to robe them.

Chapter 11 of The Story of the Foss River Ranch by Ridgwell Cullum holds 132 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Story of the Foss River Ranch contain?

Chapter 11 holds 132 sentences of The Story of the Foss River Ranch, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Story of the Foss River Ranch by Ridgwell Cullum exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 132 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Story of the Foss River Ranch?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Story of the Foss River Ranch

Common questions about reading The Story of the Foss River Ranch by Ridgwell Cullum on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Story of the Foss River Ranch?

Yes. All 7054 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14482 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Story of the Foss River Ranch is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14482, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Story of the Foss River Ranch take to read?

About 587 minutes of reading across 1411 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Story of the Foss River Ranch section by section

How to work through The Story of the Foss River Ranch section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of The Story of the Foss River Ranch to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Story of the Foss River Ranch

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Story of the Foss River Ranch, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Whole
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of the Foss River Ranch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Canada
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of the Foss River Ranch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boast
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of the Foss River Ranch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Perfect
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of the Foss River Ranch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.