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The Story of the Grail and the Passing of Arthur
The Story of the Grail and the Passing of Arthur

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Story of the Grail and the Passing of Arthur is here in full — 81 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_
Chapter Third _How Sir Bors was relieved of the defence of the Queen, and of how Sir Mador de la Porte was overthrown._ _163_ Chapter Fourth _How there came quarrels at the Court, and how Sir Launcelot of the Lake was assaulted by the brothers of Sir Gawaine._ _173_
Chapter Fifth _How King Arthur attacked Sir Launcelot at Joyous Gard; how Sir Lionel was slain and how Sir Bors was wounded._ _185_ Chapter Sixth _Sir Launcelot brings the Queen to King Arthur at Camelot.
He quitteth England, and King Arthur and Sir Gawaine pursue him._ _199_ Chapter Seventh _Of the battle betwixt Sir Launcelot and Sir Gawaine.
Also how King Arthur returned to Little Britain._ _211_ Chapter Eighth _How King Arthur returned to England.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Story of the Grail and the Passing of Arthur

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Story of the Grail and the Passing of Arthur is here in full — 81 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_
Line 2
Chapter Third _How Sir Bors was relieved of the defence of the Queen, and of how Sir Mador de la Porte was overthrown._ _163_ Chapter Fourth _How there came quarrels at the Court, and how Sir Launcelot of the Lake was assaulted by the brothers of Sir Gawaine._ _173_
Line 3
Chapter Fifth _How King Arthur attacked Sir Launcelot at Joyous Gard; how Sir Lionel was slain and how Sir Bors was wounded._ _185_ Chapter Sixth _Sir Launcelot brings the Queen to King Arthur at Camelot.
Line 4
He quitteth England, and King Arthur and Sir Gawaine pursue him._ _199_ Chapter Seventh _Of the battle betwixt Sir Launcelot and Sir Gawaine.
Line 5
Also how King Arthur returned to Little Britain._ _211_ Chapter Eighth _How King Arthur returned to England.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

assaulted verb US /əˈsɔːltɪd/

past form of “assault” — attack someone physically or emotionally

From this reading “Chapter Third _How Sir Bors was relieved of the defence of the Queen, and of how Sir Mador de la Porte was overthrown._ _163_ Chapter Fourth _How there came quarrels at the Court, and how Sir Launcelot of the Lake was assaulted by the brothers of Sir Gawaine._ _173_”

betwixt preposition US /biˈtwɪkst/

an old word for “between”

From this reading “He quitteth England, and King Arthur and Sir Gawaine pursue him._ _199_ Chapter Seventh _Of the battle betwixt Sir Launcelot and Sir Gawaine.”

Camelot noun US /ˈkæməlɑːt/

(Arthurian legend) the capital of King Arthur's kingdom; according to the legend, truth and goodness and beauty reigned there

From this reading “Chapter Fifth _How King Arthur attacked Sir Launcelot at Joyous Gard; how Sir Lionel was slain and how Sir Bors was wounded._ _185_ Chapter Sixth _Sir Launcelot brings the Queen to King Arthur at Camelot.”

Eighth adjective US /eɪtθ/

coming next after the seventh and just before the ninth in position

From this reading “Also how King Arthur returned to Little Britain._ _211_ Chapter Eighth _How King Arthur returned to England.”

overthrown verb US /ˌoʊvərˈθroʊn/

inflected form of “overthrow” — cause the downfall of; of rulers

From this reading “Chapter Third _How Sir Bors was relieved of the defence of the Queen, and of how Sir Mador de la Porte was overthrown._ _163_ Chapter Fourth _How there came quarrels at the Court, and how Sir Launcelot of the Lake was assaulted by the brothers of Sir Gawaine._ _173_”

poisoned verb US /ˈpɔɪzənd/

past form of “poison” — spoil as if by poison

From this reading “THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_”

Porte noun US /pɔːrt/

the Ottoman court in Constantinople

From this reading “Chapter Third _How Sir Bors was relieved of the defence of the Queen, and of how Sir Mador de la Porte was overthrown._ _163_ Chapter Fourth _How there came quarrels at the Court, and how Sir Launcelot of the Lake was assaulted by the brothers of Sir Gawaine._ _173_”

quarrels noun US /ˈkwɔːrəlz/

plural of “quarrel” — an angry dispute

From this reading “Chapter Third _How Sir Bors was relieved of the defence of the Queen, and of how Sir Mador de la Porte was overthrown._ _163_ Chapter Fourth _How there came quarrels at the Court, and how Sir Launcelot of the Lake was assaulted by the brothers of Sir Gawaine._ _173_”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

de la noun + noun

In this reading “Chapter Third _How Sir Bors was relieved of the defence of the Queen, and of how Sir Mador de la Porte was overthrown._ _163_ Chapter Fourth _How there came quarrels at the Court, and how Sir Launcelot of the Lake was assaulted by the brothers of Sir Gawaine._ _173_”

once more adverb + adjective

anew

In this reading “THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_”

in the forest preposition + article + noun counted as “in … forest”

In this reading “THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

147

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

155

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

163

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chapter Third _How Sir Bors was relieved of the defence of the Queen, and of how Sir Mador de la Porte was overthrown._ _163_ Chapter Fourth _How there came quarrels at the Court, and how Sir Launcelot of the Lake was assaulted by the brothers of Sir Gawaine._ _173_

173

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chapter Third _How Sir Bors was relieved of the defence of the Queen, and of how Sir Mador de la Porte was overthrown._ _163_ Chapter Fourth _How there came quarrels at the Court, and how Sir Launcelot of the Lake was assaulted by the brothers of Sir Gawaine._ _173_

185

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chapter Fifth _How King Arthur attacked Sir Launcelot at Joyous Gard; how Sir Lionel was slain and how Sir Bors was wounded._ _185_ Chapter Sixth _Sir Launcelot brings the Queen to King Arthur at Camelot.

199

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He quitteth England, and King Arthur and Sir Gawaine pursue him._ _199_ Chapter Seventh _Of the battle betwixt Sir Launcelot and Sir Gawaine.

211

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Also how King Arthur returned to Little Britain._ _211_ Chapter Eighth _How King Arthur returned to England.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

aforetime

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

AlsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Also how King Arthur returned to Little Britain._ _211_ Chapter Eighth _How King Arthur returned to England.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

ARTHURnounUS /ˈɑːrθər/

elected vice president and became 21st President of the United States when Garfield was assassinated (1830-1886)

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

assaultedverbUS /əˈsɔːltɪd/

past form of “assault” — attack someone physically or emotionally

From this reading Chapter Third _How Sir Bors was relieved of the defence of the Queen, and of how Sir Mador de la Porte was overthrown._ _163_ Chapter Fourth _How there came quarrels at the Court, and how Sir Launcelot of the Lake was assaulted by the brothers of Sir Gawaine._ _173_

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

attackedverbUS /əˈtækt/

past form of “attack” — launch an attack or assault on; begin hostilities or start warfare with

From this reading Chapter Fifth _How King Arthur attacked Sir Launcelot at Joyous Gard; how Sir Lionel was slain and how Sir Bors was wounded._ _185_ Chapter Sixth _Sir Launcelot brings the Queen to King Arthur at Camelot.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading He quitteth England, and King Arthur and Sir Gawaine pursue him._ _199_ Chapter Seventh _Of the battle betwixt Sir Launcelot and Sir Gawaine.

betwixtprepositionUS /biˈtwɪkst/

an old word for “between”

From this reading He quitteth England, and King Arthur and Sir Gawaine pursue him._ _199_ Chapter Seventh _Of the battle betwixt Sir Launcelot and Sir Gawaine.

Bors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chapter Third _How Sir Bors was relieved of the defence of the Queen, and of how Sir Mador de la Porte was overthrown._ _163_ Chapter Fourth _How there came quarrels at the Court, and how Sir Launcelot of the Lake was assaulted by the brothers of Sir Gawaine._ _173_

bringsverbUS /brɪŋz/

third-person singular of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Chapter Fifth _How King Arthur attacked Sir Launcelot at Joyous Gard; how Sir Lionel was slain and how Sir Bors was wounded._ _185_ Chapter Sixth _Sir Launcelot brings the Queen to King Arthur at Camelot.

BritainnounUS /ˈbrɪtən/

a monarchy in northwestern Europe occupying most of the British Isles; divided into England and Scotland and Wales and Northern Ireland; “Great Britain” is often used loosely to refer to the United Kingdom

From this reading Also how King Arthur returned to Little Britain._ _211_ Chapter Eighth _How King Arthur returned to England.

brothersnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading Chapter Third _How Sir Bors was relieved of the defence of the Queen, and of how Sir Mador de la Porte was overthrown._ _163_ Chapter Fourth _How there came quarrels at the Court, and how Sir Launcelot of the Lake was assaulted by the brothers of Sir Gawaine._ _173_

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Chapter Third _How Sir Bors was relieved of the defence of the Queen, and of how Sir Mador de la Porte was overthrown._ _163_ Chapter Fourth _How there came quarrels at the Court, and how Sir Launcelot of the Lake was assaulted by the brothers of Sir Gawaine._ _173_

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Chapter Third _How Sir Bors was relieved of the defence of the Queen, and of how Sir Mador de la Porte was overthrown._ _163_ Chapter Fourth _How there came quarrels at the Court, and how Sir Launcelot of the Lake was assaulted by the brothers of Sir Gawaine._ _173_

CamelotnounUS /ˈkæməlɑːt/

(Arthurian legend) the capital of King Arthur's kingdom; according to the legend, truth and goodness and beauty reigned there

From this reading Chapter Fifth _How King Arthur attacked Sir Launcelot at Joyous Gard; how Sir Lionel was slain and how Sir Bors was wounded._ _185_ Chapter Sixth _Sir Launcelot brings the Queen to King Arthur at Camelot.

ChapternounUS /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

CourtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Chapter Third _How Sir Bors was relieved of the defence of the Queen, and of how Sir Mador de la Porte was overthrown._ _163_ Chapter Fourth _How there came quarrels at the Court, and how Sir Launcelot of the Lake was assaulted by the brothers of Sir Gawaine._ _173_

defencenounUS /dɪˈfens/

(psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires

From this reading Chapter Third _How Sir Bors was relieved of the defence of the Queen, and of how Sir Mador de la Porte was overthrown._ _163_ Chapter Fourth _How there came quarrels at the Court, and how Sir Launcelot of the Lake was assaulted by the brothers of Sir Gawaine._ _173_

EighthadjectiveUS /eɪtθ/

coming next after the seventh and just before the ninth in position

From this reading Also how King Arthur returned to Little Britain._ _211_ Chapter Eighth _How King Arthur returned to England.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading He quitteth England, and King Arthur and Sir Gawaine pursue him._ _199_ Chapter Seventh _Of the battle betwixt Sir Launcelot and Sir Gawaine.

feastnounUS /fiːst/

a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

FifthnounUS /fɪfθ/

a quantity of liquor equal to one fifth of a United States gallon

From this reading Chapter Fifth _How King Arthur attacked Sir Launcelot at Joyous Gard; how Sir Lionel was slain and how Sir Bors was wounded._ _185_ Chapter Sixth _Sir Launcelot brings the Queen to King Arthur at Camelot.

FirstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

fledverbUS /fled/

inflected form of “flee” — run away quickly

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

FourthnounUS /fɔːrθ/

following the third position; number four in a countable series

From this reading Chapter Third _How Sir Bors was relieved of the defence of the Queen, and of how Sir Mador de la Porte was overthrown._ _163_ Chapter Fourth _How there came quarrels at the Court, and how Sir Launcelot of the Lake was assaulted by the brothers of Sir Gawaine._ _173_

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

Gard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chapter Fifth _How King Arthur attacked Sir Launcelot at Joyous Gard; how Sir Lionel was slain and how Sir Bors was wounded._ _185_ Chapter Sixth _Sir Launcelot brings the Queen to King Arthur at Camelot.

Gawaine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chapter Third _How Sir Bors was relieved of the defence of the Queen, and of how Sir Mador de la Porte was overthrown._ _163_ Chapter Fourth _How there came quarrels at the Court, and how Sir Launcelot of the Lake was assaulted by the brothers of Sir Gawaine._ _173_

Guineverenoun

(Arthurian legend) wife of King Arthur; in some versions of the legend she became Lancelot's lover and that led to the end of the Knights of the Round Table

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He quitteth England, and King Arthur and Sir Gawaine pursue him._ _199_ Chapter Seventh _Of the battle betwixt Sir Launcelot and Sir Gawaine.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

IrelandnounUS /ˈaɪərlənd/

a republic consisting of 26 of 32 counties comprising the island of Ireland; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1921

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

JoyousadjectiveUS /ˈdʒɔɪəs/

full of or characterized by joy

From this reading Chapter Fifth _How King Arthur attacked Sir Launcelot at Joyous Gard; how Sir Lionel was slain and how Sir Bors was wounded._ _185_ Chapter Sixth _Sir Launcelot brings the Queen to King Arthur at Camelot.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Chapter Fifth _How King Arthur attacked Sir Launcelot at Joyous Gard; how Sir Lionel was slain and how Sir Bors was wounded._ _185_ Chapter Sixth _Sir Launcelot brings the Queen to King Arthur at Camelot.

lanounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading Chapter Third _How Sir Bors was relieved of the defence of the Queen, and of how Sir Mador de la Porte was overthrown._ _163_ Chapter Fourth _How there came quarrels at the Court, and how Sir Launcelot of the Lake was assaulted by the brothers of Sir Gawaine._ _173_

LakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading Chapter Third _How Sir Bors was relieved of the defence of the Queen, and of how Sir Mador de la Porte was overthrown._ _163_ Chapter Fourth _How there came quarrels at the Court, and how Sir Launcelot of the Lake was assaulted by the brothers of Sir Gawaine._ _173_

Launcelot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

Lionel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chapter Fifth _How King Arthur attacked Sir Launcelot at Joyous Gard; how Sir Lionel was slain and how Sir Bors was wounded._ _185_ Chapter Sixth _Sir Launcelot brings the Queen to King Arthur at Camelot.

LittleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Also how King Arthur returned to Little Britain._ _211_ Chapter Eighth _How King Arthur returned to England.

Mador

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chapter Third _How Sir Bors was relieved of the defence of the Queen, and of how Sir Mador de la Porte was overthrown._ _163_ Chapter Fourth _How there came quarrels at the Court, and how Sir Launcelot of the Lake was assaulted by the brothers of Sir Gawaine._ _173_

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

overthrownverbUS /ˌoʊvərˈθroʊn/

inflected form of “overthrow” — cause the downfall of; of rulers

From this reading Chapter Third _How Sir Bors was relieved of the defence of the Queen, and of how Sir Mador de la Porte was overthrown._ _163_ Chapter Fourth _How there came quarrels at the Court, and how Sir Launcelot of the Lake was assaulted by the brothers of Sir Gawaine._ _173_

PASSINGnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

Patrice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

poisonedverbUS /ˈpɔɪzənd/

past form of “poison” — spoil as if by poison

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

PortenounUS /pɔːrt/

the Ottoman court in Constantinople

From this reading Chapter Third _How Sir Bors was relieved of the defence of the Queen, and of how Sir Mador de la Porte was overthrown._ _163_ Chapter Fourth _How there came quarrels at the Court, and how Sir Launcelot of the Lake was assaulted by the brothers of Sir Gawaine._ _173_

pursueverbUS /pərˈsuː/

carry out or participate in an activity; be involved in

From this reading He quitteth England, and King Arthur and Sir Gawaine pursue him._ _199_ Chapter Seventh _Of the battle betwixt Sir Launcelot and Sir Gawaine.

quarrelsnounUS /ˈkwɔːrəlz/

plural of “quarrel” — an angry dispute

From this reading Chapter Third _How Sir Bors was relieved of the defence of the Queen, and of how Sir Mador de la Porte was overthrown._ _163_ Chapter Fourth _How there came quarrels at the Court, and how Sir Launcelot of the Lake was assaulted by the brothers of Sir Gawaine._ _173_

QueennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

quitteth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He quitteth England, and King Arthur and Sir Gawaine pursue him._ _199_ Chapter Seventh _Of the battle betwixt Sir Launcelot and Sir Gawaine.

relievedadjectiveUS /rɪˈliːvd/

(of pain or sorrow) made easier to bear

From this reading Chapter Third _How Sir Bors was relieved of the defence of the Queen, and of how Sir Mador de la Porte was overthrown._ _163_ Chapter Fourth _How there came quarrels at the Court, and how Sir Launcelot of the Lake was assaulted by the brothers of Sir Gawaine._ _173_

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

SecondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

SeventhadjectiveUS /ˈsevənθ/

coming next after the sixth and just before the eighth in position

From this reading He quitteth England, and King Arthur and Sir Gawaine pursue him._ _199_ Chapter Seventh _Of the battle betwixt Sir Launcelot and Sir Gawaine.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

SixthadjectiveUS /sɪksθ/

coming next after the fifth and just before the seventh in position

From this reading Chapter Fifth _How King Arthur attacked Sir Launcelot at Joyous Gard; how Sir Lionel was slain and how Sir Bors was wounded._ _185_ Chapter Sixth _Sir Launcelot brings the Queen to King Arthur at Camelot.

slainnounUS /sleɪn/

people who have been slain (as in battle)

From this reading Chapter Fifth _How King Arthur attacked Sir Launcelot at Joyous Gard; how Sir Lionel was slain and how Sir Bors was wounded._ _185_ Chapter Sixth _Sir Launcelot brings the Queen to King Arthur at Camelot.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Chapter Third _How Sir Bors was relieved of the defence of the Queen, and of how Sir Mador de la Porte was overthrown._ _163_ Chapter Fourth _How there came quarrels at the Court, and how Sir Launcelot of the Lake was assaulted by the brothers of Sir Gawaine._ _173_

ThirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading Chapter Third _How Sir Bors was relieved of the defence of the Queen, and of how Sir Mador de la Porte was overthrown._ _163_ Chapter Fourth _How there came quarrels at the Court, and how Sir Launcelot of the Lake was assaulted by the brothers of Sir Gawaine._ _173_

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

visitedverbUS /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/

past form of “visit” — go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE PASSING OF ARTHUR Chapter First _How Queen Guinevere visited Sir Launcelot in the forest; how Sir Launcelot returned to Court as aforetime, and how he fled once more from the Court._ _147_ Chapter Second _How Queen Guinevere held a feast, and how Sir Patrice of Ireland was poisoned at that feast._ _155_

woundednounUS /ˈwuːndɪd/

people who are wounded

From this reading Chapter Fifth _How King Arthur attacked Sir Launcelot at Joyous Gard; how Sir Lionel was slain and how Sir Bors was wounded._ _185_ Chapter Sixth _Sir Launcelot brings the Queen to King Arthur at Camelot.

Chapter 4 of The Story of the Grail and the Passing of Arthur by Howard Pyle holds 81 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Story of the Grail and the Passing of Arthur contain?

Chapter 4 holds 81 sentences of The Story of the Grail and the Passing of Arthur, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Story of the Grail and the Passing of Arthur by Howard Pyle exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 81 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Story of the Grail and the Passing of Arthur?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Story of the Grail and the Passing of Arthur

Common questions about reading The Story of the Grail and the Passing of Arthur by Howard Pyle on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Story of the Grail and the Passing of Arthur?

Yes. All 4161 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #60405 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Story of the Grail and the Passing of Arthur is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #60405, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Story of the Grail and the Passing of Arthur take to read?

About 346 minutes of reading across 833 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Story of the Grail and the Passing of Arthur section by section

How to work through The Story of the Grail and the Passing of Arthur section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in The Story of the Grail and the Passing of Arthur

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Story of the Grail and the Passing of Arthur, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of the Grail and the Passing of Arthur; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arthur
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of the Grail and the Passing of Arthur; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Knights
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of the Grail and the Passing of Arthur; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Champions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of the Grail and the Passing of Arthur; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.