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The Story of the Odyssey
The Story of the Odyssey

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Story of the Odyssey is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
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THE COUNSEL [Footnote: counsel, advice.] OF ATHENE [Footnote: A-the'-ne.]
When the great city of Troy had been taken, all the chiefs who had fought against it set sail for their homes.
But there was wrath in heaven against them, so that they did not find a safe and happy return.
For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.
Of all, the wise Ulysses [Footnote: U-lys'-ses.] was he that wandered farthest and suffered most, for when ten years had well-nigh passed, he was still far away from Ithaca [Footnote: Ith'-a-ca.], his kingdom.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Story of the Odyssey

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Story of the Odyssey is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE COUNSEL [Footnote: counsel, advice.] OF ATHENE [Footnote: A-the'-ne.]
Line 2
When the great city of Troy had been taken, all the chiefs who had fought against it set sail for their homes.
/wen ðə ɡreɪt ˈsɪti ʌv trɔɪ hæd bɪn ˈteɪkən ɔːl ðə tʃiːfs huː hæd fɔːt əˈɡenst ɪt set seɪl fɔːr ðer hoʊmz/
Line 3
But there was wrath in heaven against them, so that they did not find a safe and happy return.
/bʌt ðer wɑːz ræθ ɪn ˈhevən əˈɡenst ðem soʊ ðæt ðeɪ dɪd nɑːt faɪnd ə seɪf ənd ˈhæpi rɪˈtɜːrn/
Line 4
For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.
Line 5
Of all, the wise Ulysses [Footnote: U-lys'-ses.] was he that wandered farthest and suffered most, for when ten years had well-nigh passed, he was still far away from Ithaca [Footnote: Ith'-a-ca.], his kingdom.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

athene noun US /ˌæˈθiːn/

(Greek mythology) goddess of wisdom and useful arts and prudent warfare; guardian of Athens; identified with Roman Minerva

From this reading “THE COUNSEL [Footnote: counsel, advice.] OF ATHENE [Footnote: A-the'-ne.]”

chiefs noun US /tʃiːfs/

plural of “chief” — a person who is in charge

From this reading “When the great city of Troy had been taken, all the chiefs who had fought against it set sail for their homes.”

dwellings noun US /ˈdwelɪŋz/

plural of “dwelling” — housing that someone is living in

From this reading “For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.”

farthest adverb US /ˈfɑːrðəst/

to the greatest distance in space or time (“farthest” is used more often than “furthest” in this physical sense)

From this reading “Of all, the wise Ulysses [Footnote: U-lys'-ses.] was he that wandered farthest and suffered most, for when ten years had well-nigh passed, he was still far away from Ithaca [Footnote: Ith'-a-ca.], his kingdom.”

homes noun US /hoʊmz/

plural of “home” — where you live at a particular time

From this reading “When the great city of Troy had been taken, all the chiefs who had fought against it set sail for their homes.”

Ithaca noun US /ˈɪθəkə/

a college town in central New York on Lake Cayuga

From this reading “Of all, the wise Ulysses [Footnote: U-lys'-ses.] was he that wandered farthest and suffered most, for when ten years had well-nigh passed, he was still far away from Ithaca [Footnote: Ith'-a-ca.], his kingdom.”

Troy noun US /trɔɪ/

a system of weights used for precious metals and gemstones; based on a 12-ounce pound and an ounce of 480 grains

From this reading “When the great city of Troy had been taken, all the chiefs who had fought against it set sail for their homes.”

Ulysses noun US /juːˈlɪsiz/

(Roman mythology) Roman spelling for Odysseus

From this reading “Of all, the wise Ulysses [Footnote: U-lys'-ses.] was he that wandered farthest and suffered most, for when ten years had well-nigh passed, he was still far away from Ithaca [Footnote: Ith'-a-ca.], his kingdom.”

All words in this reading · 98

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But there was wrath in heaven against them, so that they did not find a safe and happy return.

a-ca

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of all, the wise Ulysses [Footnote: U-lys'-ses.] was he that wandered farthest and suffered most, for when ten years had well-nigh passed, he was still far away from Ithaca [Footnote: Ith'-a-ca.], his kingdom.

A-the

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE COUNSEL [Footnote: counsel, advice.] OF ATHENE [Footnote: A-the'-ne.]

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.

advicenounUS /ædˈvaɪs/

a proposal for an appropriate course of action

From this reading THE COUNSEL [Footnote: counsel, advice.] OF ATHENE [Footnote: A-the'-ne.]

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading When the great city of Troy had been taken, all the chiefs who had fought against it set sail for their homes.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading When the great city of Troy had been taken, all the chiefs who had fought against it set sail for their homes.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But there was wrath in heaven against them, so that they did not find a safe and happy return.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.

ATHENEnounUS /ˌæˈθiːn/

(Greek mythology) goddess of wisdom and useful arts and prudent warfare; guardian of Athens; identified with Roman Minerva

From this reading THE COUNSEL [Footnote: counsel, advice.] OF ATHENE [Footnote: A-the'-ne.]

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Of all, the wise Ulysses [Footnote: U-lys'-ses.] was he that wandered farthest and suffered most, for when ten years had well-nigh passed, he was still far away from Ithaca [Footnote: Ith'-a-ca.], his kingdom.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading When the great city of Troy had been taken, all the chiefs who had fought against it set sail for their homes.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But there was wrath in heaven against them, so that they did not find a safe and happy return.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.

chiefsnounUS /tʃiːfs/

plural of “chief” — a person who is in charge

From this reading When the great city of Troy had been taken, all the chiefs who had fought against it set sail for their homes.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading When the great city of Troy had been taken, all the chiefs who had fought against it set sail for their homes.

COUNSELnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a lawyer who pleads cases in court

From this reading THE COUNSEL [Footnote: counsel, advice.] OF ATHENE [Footnote: A-the'-ne.]

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading But there was wrath in heaven against them, so that they did not find a safe and happy return.

drivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.

dwellingsnounUS /ˈdwelɪŋz/

plural of “dwelling” — housing that someone is living in

From this reading For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.

elsewhereadverbUS /ˈelswer/

in or to another place

From this reading For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.

falseadjectiveUS /fɔːls/

not in accordance with the fact or reality or actuality

From this reading For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.

farthestadverbUS /ˈfɑːrðəst/

to the greatest distance in space or time (“farthest” is used more often than “furthest” in this physical sense)

From this reading Of all, the wise Ulysses [Footnote: U-lys'-ses.] was he that wandered farthest and suffered most, for when ten years had well-nigh passed, he was still far away from Ithaca [Footnote: Ith'-a-ca.], his kingdom.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading But there was wrath in heaven against them, so that they did not find a safe and happy return.

FootnotenounUS /ˈfʊtnoʊt/

a printed note placed below the text on a printed page

From this reading THE COUNSEL [Footnote: counsel, advice.] OF ATHENE [Footnote: A-the'-ne.]

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When the great city of Troy had been taken, all the chiefs who had fought against it set sail for their homes.

foughtverbUS /fɔːt/

inflected form of “fight” — be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading When the great city of Troy had been taken, all the chiefs who had fought against it set sail for their homes.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Of all, the wise Ulysses [Footnote: U-lys'-ses.] was he that wandered farthest and suffered most, for when ten years had well-nigh passed, he was still far away from Ithaca [Footnote: Ith'-a-ca.], his kingdom.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading When the great city of Troy had been taken, all the chiefs who had fought against it set sail for their homes.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When the great city of Troy had been taken, all the chiefs who had fought against it set sail for their homes.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading But there was wrath in heaven against them, so that they did not find a safe and happy return.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Of all, the wise Ulysses [Footnote: U-lys'-ses.] was he that wandered farthest and suffered most, for when ten years had well-nigh passed, he was still far away from Ithaca [Footnote: Ith'-a-ca.], his kingdom.

heavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading But there was wrath in heaven against them, so that they did not find a safe and happy return.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.

homesnounUS /hoʊmz/

plural of “home” — where you live at a particular time

From this reading When the great city of Troy had been taken, all the chiefs who had fought against it set sail for their homes.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But there was wrath in heaven against them, so that they did not find a safe and happy return.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading When the great city of Troy had been taken, all the chiefs who had fought against it set sail for their homes.

Ith

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of all, the wise Ulysses [Footnote: U-lys'-ses.] was he that wandered farthest and suffered most, for when ten years had well-nigh passed, he was still far away from Ithaca [Footnote: Ith'-a-ca.], his kingdom.

IthacanounUS /ˈɪθəkə/

a college town in central New York on Lake Cayuga

From this reading Of all, the wise Ulysses [Footnote: U-lys'-ses.] was he that wandered farthest and suffered most, for when ten years had well-nigh passed, he was still far away from Ithaca [Footnote: Ith'-a-ca.], his kingdom.

kingdomnounUS /ˈkɪŋdəm/

a domain in which something is dominant

From this reading Of all, the wise Ulysses [Footnote: U-lys'-ses.] was he that wandered farthest and suffered most, for when ten years had well-nigh passed, he was still far away from Ithaca [Footnote: Ith'-a-ca.], his kingdom.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Of all, the wise Ulysses [Footnote: U-lys'-ses.] was he that wandered farthest and suffered most, for when ten years had well-nigh passed, he was still far away from Ithaca [Footnote: Ith'-a-ca.], his kingdom.

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.

nenounUS /niː/

a colorless odorless gaseous element that give a red glow in a vacuum tube; one of the six inert gasses; occurs in the air in small amounts

From this reading THE COUNSEL [Footnote: counsel, advice.] OF ATHENE [Footnote: A-the'-ne.]

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But there was wrath in heaven against them, so that they did not find a safe and happy return.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE COUNSEL [Footnote: counsel, advice.] OF ATHENE [Footnote: A-the'-ne.]

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Of all, the wise Ulysses [Footnote: U-lys'-ses.] was he that wandered farthest and suffered most, for when ten years had well-nigh passed, he was still far away from Ithaca [Footnote: Ith'-a-ca.], his kingdom.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading But there was wrath in heaven against them, so that they did not find a safe and happy return.

safeadjectiveUS /seɪf/

free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading But there was wrath in heaven against them, so that they did not find a safe and happy return.

sailverbUS /seɪl/

traverse or travel on (a body of water)

From this reading When the great city of Troy had been taken, all the chiefs who had fought against it set sail for their homes.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.

seekverbUS /siːk/

try to get or reach

From this reading For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.

ses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of all, the wise Ulysses [Footnote: U-lys'-ses.] was he that wandered farthest and suffered most, for when ten years had well-nigh passed, he was still far away from Ithaca [Footnote: Ith'-a-ca.], his kingdom.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading When the great city of Troy had been taken, all the chiefs who had fought against it set sail for their homes.

shamefullyadverb

in a dishonorable manner or to a dishonorable degree

From this reading For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.

shipwrecked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.

slainnounUS /sleɪn/

people who have been slain (as in battle)

From this reading For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading But there was wrath in heaven against them, so that they did not find a safe and happy return.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Of all, the wise Ulysses [Footnote: U-lys'-ses.] was he that wandered farthest and suffered most, for when ten years had well-nigh passed, he was still far away from Ithaca [Footnote: Ith'-a-ca.], his kingdom.

sufferedverbUS /ˈsʌfərd/

past form of “suffer” — undergo or be subjected to

From this reading Of all, the wise Ulysses [Footnote: U-lys'-ses.] was he that wandered farthest and suffered most, for when ten years had well-nigh passed, he was still far away from Ithaca [Footnote: Ith'-a-ca.], his kingdom.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading When the great city of Troy had been taken, all the chiefs who had fought against it set sail for their homes.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading Of all, the wise Ulysses [Footnote: U-lys'-ses.] was he that wandered farthest and suffered most, for when ten years had well-nigh passed, he was still far away from Ithaca [Footnote: Ith'-a-ca.], his kingdom.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But there was wrath in heaven against them, so that they did not find a safe and happy return.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE COUNSEL [Footnote: counsel, advice.] OF ATHENE [Footnote: A-the'-ne.]

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading When the great city of Troy had been taken, all the chiefs who had fought against it set sail for their homes.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading But there was wrath in heaven against them, so that they did not find a safe and happy return.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading But there was wrath in heaven against them, so that they did not find a safe and happy return.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But there was wrath in heaven against them, so that they did not find a safe and happy return.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.

troubledadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌbəld/

characterized by or indicative of distress or affliction or danger or need

From this reading For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.

TroynounUS /trɔɪ/

a system of weights used for precious metals and gemstones; based on a 12-ounce pound and an ounce of 480 grains

From this reading When the great city of Troy had been taken, all the chiefs who had fought against it set sail for their homes.

U-lys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of all, the wise Ulysses [Footnote: U-lys'-ses.] was he that wandered farthest and suffered most, for when ten years had well-nigh passed, he was still far away from Ithaca [Footnote: Ith'-a-ca.], his kingdom.

UlyssesnounUS /juːˈlɪsiz/

(Roman mythology) Roman spelling for Odysseus

From this reading Of all, the wise Ulysses [Footnote: U-lys'-ses.] was he that wandered farthest and suffered most, for when ten years had well-nigh passed, he was still far away from Ithaca [Footnote: Ith'-a-ca.], his kingdom.

wanderedverbUS /ˈwɑːndərd/

past form of “wander” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading Of all, the wise Ulysses [Footnote: U-lys'-ses.] was he that wandered farthest and suffered most, for when ten years had well-nigh passed, he was still far away from Ithaca [Footnote: Ith'-a-ca.], his kingdom.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But there was wrath in heaven against them, so that they did not find a safe and happy return.

well-nighadverb

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Of all, the wise Ulysses [Footnote: U-lys'-ses.] was he that wandered farthest and suffered most, for when ten years had well-nigh passed, he was still far away from Ithaca [Footnote: Ith'-a-ca.], his kingdom.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the great city of Troy had been taken, all the chiefs who had fought against it set sail for their homes.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading When the great city of Troy had been taken, all the chiefs who had fought against it set sail for their homes.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.

wiseadjectiveUS /waɪz/

having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading Of all, the wise Ulysses [Footnote: U-lys'-ses.] was he that wandered farthest and suffered most, for when ten years had well-nigh passed, he was still far away from Ithaca [Footnote: Ith'-a-ca.], his kingdom.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading For one was shipwrecked, and another was shamefully slain by his false wife in his palace, and others found all things at home troubled and changed, and were driven to seek new dwellings elsewhere; and some were driven far and wide about the world before they saw their native land again.

wrathnounUS /ræθ/

intense anger (usually on an epic scale)

From this reading But there was wrath in heaven against them, so that they did not find a safe and happy return.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Of all, the wise Ulysses [Footnote: U-lys'-ses.] was he that wandered farthest and suffered most, for when ten years had well-nigh passed, he was still far away from Ithaca [Footnote: Ith'-a-ca.], his kingdom.

Chapter 1 of The Story of the Odyssey by Alfred John Church holds 89 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Story of the Odyssey contain?

Chapter 1 holds 89 sentences of The Story of the Odyssey, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Story of the Odyssey by Alfred John Church exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 89 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Story of the Odyssey?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Story of the Odyssey

Common questions about reading The Story of the Odyssey by Alfred John Church on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Story of the Odyssey?

Yes. All 2209 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6370 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Story of the Odyssey is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6370, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Story of the Odyssey take to read?

About 184 minutes of reading across 442 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Story of the Odyssey section by section

How to work through The Story of the Odyssey section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of The Story of the Odyssey to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Story of the Odyssey

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Story of the Odyssey, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Counsel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of the Odyssey; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Footnote
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of the Odyssey; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Advice
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of the Odyssey; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Athene
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of the Odyssey; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.