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The Story of the Odyssey
The Story of the Odyssey

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Story of the Odyssey is here in full — 141 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Story of the Odyssey
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE CYCLOPS (THE TALE OF ULYSSES) Then Ulysses answered the King, saying: "What shall I tell thee first, and what last, for many sorrows have the gods laid upon me?
First, I will tell my name, that ye may know it, and that there may be friendship between us, even when I shall be far away.
I am ULYSSES, SON OF LAERTES.
In Ithaca I dwell.
Many islands lie about it, but Ithaca is furthest to the west, and the others face the sun-rising.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Story of the Odyssey

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Story of the Odyssey is here in full — 141 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE CYCLOPS (THE TALE OF ULYSSES) Then Ulysses answered the King, saying: "What shall I tell thee first, and what last, for many sorrows have the gods laid upon me?
/ðə ˈsaɪklɔːps ðə teɪl ʌv juːˈlɪsiz ðen juːˈlɪsiz ˈænsərd ðə kɪŋ ˈseɪɪŋ wʌt ʃæl aɪ tel ðiː fɜːrst ənd wʌt læst fɔːr ˈmeni ˈsɑːroʊz hæv ðə ɡɑːdz leɪd əˈpɑːn miː/
Line 2
First, I will tell my name, that ye may know it, and that there may be friendship between us, even when I shall be far away.
/fɜːrst aɪ wɪl tel maɪ neɪm ðæt jiː meɪ noʊ ɪt ənd ðæt ðer meɪ biː ˈfrendʃɪp bɪˈtwiːn ʌs ˈiːvɪn wen aɪ ʃæl biː fɑːr əˈweɪ/
Line 3
I am ULYSSES, SON OF LAERTES.
Line 4
In Ithaca I dwell.
/ɪn ˈɪθəkə aɪ dwel/
Line 5
Many islands lie about it, but Ithaca is furthest to the west, and the others face the sun-rising.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cyclops noun US /ˈsaɪklɔːps/

(Greek mythology) one of a group of giants having a single eye in the middle of their forehead

From this reading “THE CYCLOPS (THE TALE OF ULYSSES) Then Ulysses answered the King, saying: "What shall I tell thee first, and what last, for many sorrows have the gods laid upon me?”

dwell verb US /dwel/

think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading “In Ithaca I dwell.”

friendship noun US /ˈfrendʃɪp/

the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading “First, I will tell my name, that ye may know it, and that there may be friendship between us, even when I shall be far away.”

furthest adverb US /ˈfɜːrθəst/

to the greatest degree or extent or most advanced stage (“furthest” is used more often than “farthest” in this abstract sense)

From this reading “Many islands lie about it, but Ithaca is furthest to the west, and the others face the sun-rising.”

islands noun US /ˈaɪləndz/

plural of “island” — a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading “Many islands lie about it, but Ithaca is furthest to the west, and the others face the sun-rising.”

Ithaca noun US /ˈɪθəkə/

a college town in central New York on Lake Cayuga

From this reading “In Ithaca I dwell.”

sorrows noun US /ˈsɑːroʊz/

plural of “sorrow” — an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading “THE CYCLOPS (THE TALE OF ULYSSES) Then Ulysses answered the King, saying: "What shall I tell thee first, and what last, for many sorrows have the gods laid upon me?”

ulysses noun US /juːˈlɪsiz/

(Roman mythology) Roman spelling for Odysseus

From this reading “THE CYCLOPS (THE TALE OF ULYSSES) Then Ulysses answered the King, saying: "What shall I tell thee first, and what last, for many sorrows have the gods laid upon me?”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Many islands lie about it, but Ithaca is furthest to the west, and the others face the sun-rising.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I am ULYSSES, SON OF LAERTES.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE CYCLOPS (THE TALE OF ULYSSES) Then Ulysses answered the King, saying: "What shall I tell thee first, and what last, for many sorrows have the gods laid upon me?

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading THE CYCLOPS (THE TALE OF ULYSSES) Then Ulysses answered the King, saying: "What shall I tell thee first, and what last, for many sorrows have the gods laid upon me?

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading First, I will tell my name, that ye may know it, and that there may be friendship between us, even when I shall be far away.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading First, I will tell my name, that ye may know it, and that there may be friendship between us, even when I shall be far away.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading First, I will tell my name, that ye may know it, and that there may be friendship between us, even when I shall be far away.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Many islands lie about it, but Ithaca is furthest to the west, and the others face the sun-rising.

CYCLOPSnounUS /ˈsaɪklɔːps/

(Greek mythology) one of a group of giants having a single eye in the middle of their forehead

From this reading THE CYCLOPS (THE TALE OF ULYSSES) Then Ulysses answered the King, saying: "What shall I tell thee first, and what last, for many sorrows have the gods laid upon me?

dwellverbUS /dwel/

think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading In Ithaca I dwell.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading First, I will tell my name, that ye may know it, and that there may be friendship between us, even when I shall be far away.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Many islands lie about it, but Ithaca is furthest to the west, and the others face the sun-rising.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading First, I will tell my name, that ye may know it, and that there may be friendship between us, even when I shall be far away.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading THE CYCLOPS (THE TALE OF ULYSSES) Then Ulysses answered the King, saying: "What shall I tell thee first, and what last, for many sorrows have the gods laid upon me?

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE CYCLOPS (THE TALE OF ULYSSES) Then Ulysses answered the King, saying: "What shall I tell thee first, and what last, for many sorrows have the gods laid upon me?

friendshipnounUS /ˈfrendʃɪp/

the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading First, I will tell my name, that ye may know it, and that there may be friendship between us, even when I shall be far away.

furthestadverbUS /ˈfɜːrθəst/

to the greatest degree or extent or most advanced stage (“furthest” is used more often than “farthest” in this abstract sense)

From this reading Many islands lie about it, but Ithaca is furthest to the west, and the others face the sun-rising.

godsnounUS /ɡɑːdz/

plural of “god” — the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading THE CYCLOPS (THE TALE OF ULYSSES) Then Ulysses answered the King, saying: "What shall I tell thee first, and what last, for many sorrows have the gods laid upon me?

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading THE CYCLOPS (THE TALE OF ULYSSES) Then Ulysses answered the King, saying: "What shall I tell thee first, and what last, for many sorrows have the gods laid upon me?

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading THE CYCLOPS (THE TALE OF ULYSSES) Then Ulysses answered the King, saying: "What shall I tell thee first, and what last, for many sorrows have the gods laid upon me?

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In Ithaca I dwell.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Many islands lie about it, but Ithaca is furthest to the west, and the others face the sun-rising.

islandsnounUS /ˈaɪləndz/

plural of “island” — a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading Many islands lie about it, but Ithaca is furthest to the west, and the others face the sun-rising.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading First, I will tell my name, that ye may know it, and that there may be friendship between us, even when I shall be far away.

IthacanounUS /ˈɪθəkə/

a college town in central New York on Lake Cayuga

From this reading In Ithaca I dwell.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading THE CYCLOPS (THE TALE OF ULYSSES) Then Ulysses answered the King, saying: "What shall I tell thee first, and what last, for many sorrows have the gods laid upon me?

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading First, I will tell my name, that ye may know it, and that there may be friendship between us, even when I shall be far away.

LAERTESnoun

(Greek mythology) the father of Odysseus

From this reading I am ULYSSES, SON OF LAERTES.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading THE CYCLOPS (THE TALE OF ULYSSES) Then Ulysses answered the King, saying: "What shall I tell thee first, and what last, for many sorrows have the gods laid upon me?

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading THE CYCLOPS (THE TALE OF ULYSSES) Then Ulysses answered the King, saying: "What shall I tell thee first, and what last, for many sorrows have the gods laid upon me?

lieverbUS /laɪ/

be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading Many islands lie about it, but Ithaca is furthest to the west, and the others face the sun-rising.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading THE CYCLOPS (THE TALE OF ULYSSES) Then Ulysses answered the King, saying: "What shall I tell thee first, and what last, for many sorrows have the gods laid upon me?

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading First, I will tell my name, that ye may know it, and that there may be friendship between us, even when I shall be far away.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading THE CYCLOPS (THE TALE OF ULYSSES) Then Ulysses answered the King, saying: "What shall I tell thee first, and what last, for many sorrows have the gods laid upon me?

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading First, I will tell my name, that ye may know it, and that there may be friendship between us, even when I shall be far away.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading First, I will tell my name, that ye may know it, and that there may be friendship between us, even when I shall be far away.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE CYCLOPS (THE TALE OF ULYSSES) Then Ulysses answered the King, saying: "What shall I tell thee first, and what last, for many sorrows have the gods laid upon me?

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many islands lie about it, but Ithaca is furthest to the west, and the others face the sun-rising.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading THE CYCLOPS (THE TALE OF ULYSSES) Then Ulysses answered the King, saying: "What shall I tell thee first, and what last, for many sorrows have the gods laid upon me?

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading THE CYCLOPS (THE TALE OF ULYSSES) Then Ulysses answered the King, saying: "What shall I tell thee first, and what last, for many sorrows have the gods laid upon me?

SONnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading I am ULYSSES, SON OF LAERTES.

sorrowsnounUS /ˈsɑːroʊz/

plural of “sorrow” — an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading THE CYCLOPS (THE TALE OF ULYSSES) Then Ulysses answered the King, saying: "What shall I tell thee first, and what last, for many sorrows have the gods laid upon me?

sun-rising

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many islands lie about it, but Ithaca is furthest to the west, and the others face the sun-rising.

TALEnounUS /teɪl/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading THE CYCLOPS (THE TALE OF ULYSSES) Then Ulysses answered the King, saying: "What shall I tell thee first, and what last, for many sorrows have the gods laid upon me?

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading THE CYCLOPS (THE TALE OF ULYSSES) Then Ulysses answered the King, saying: "What shall I tell thee first, and what last, for many sorrows have the gods laid upon me?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading First, I will tell my name, that ye may know it, and that there may be friendship between us, even when I shall be far away.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CYCLOPS (THE TALE OF ULYSSES) Then Ulysses answered the King, saying: "What shall I tell thee first, and what last, for many sorrows have the gods laid upon me?

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading THE CYCLOPS (THE TALE OF ULYSSES) Then Ulysses answered the King, saying: "What shall I tell thee first, and what last, for many sorrows have the gods laid upon me?

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading THE CYCLOPS (THE TALE OF ULYSSES) Then Ulysses answered the King, saying: "What shall I tell thee first, and what last, for many sorrows have the gods laid upon me?

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading First, I will tell my name, that ye may know it, and that there may be friendship between us, even when I shall be far away.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Many islands lie about it, but Ithaca is furthest to the west, and the others face the sun-rising.

ULYSSESnounUS /juːˈlɪsiz/

(Roman mythology) Roman spelling for Odysseus

From this reading THE CYCLOPS (THE TALE OF ULYSSES) Then Ulysses answered the King, saying: "What shall I tell thee first, and what last, for many sorrows have the gods laid upon me?

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading THE CYCLOPS (THE TALE OF ULYSSES) Then Ulysses answered the King, saying: "What shall I tell thee first, and what last, for many sorrows have the gods laid upon me?

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading First, I will tell my name, that ye may know it, and that there may be friendship between us, even when I shall be far away.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading Many islands lie about it, but Ithaca is furthest to the west, and the others face the sun-rising.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading THE CYCLOPS (THE TALE OF ULYSSES) Then Ulysses answered the King, saying: "What shall I tell thee first, and what last, for many sorrows have the gods laid upon me?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading First, I will tell my name, that ye may know it, and that there may be friendship between us, even when I shall be far away.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading First, I will tell my name, that ye may know it, and that there may be friendship between us, even when I shall be far away.

yepronounUS /jiː/

an old word for “you”, speaking to more than one person

From this reading First, I will tell my name, that ye may know it, and that there may be friendship between us, even when I shall be far away.

Chapter 10 of The Story of the Odyssey by Alfred John Church holds 141 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Story of the Odyssey contain?

Chapter 10 holds 141 sentences of The Story of the Odyssey, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Story of the Odyssey by Alfred John Church exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 141 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Story of the Odyssey?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Story of the Odyssey

Common questions about reading The Story of the Odyssey by Alfred John Church on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Story of the Odyssey?

Yes. All 2209 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6370 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Story of the Odyssey is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6370, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Story of the Odyssey take to read?

About 184 minutes of reading across 442 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Story of the Odyssey section by section

How to work through The Story of the Odyssey section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of The Story of the Odyssey to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Story of the Odyssey

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Story of the Odyssey, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Counsel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of the Odyssey; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Footnote
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of the Odyssey; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Advice
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of the Odyssey; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Athene
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of the Odyssey; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.