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The Story of the Trapper
The Story of the Trapper

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of The Story of the Trapper is here in full — 181 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.
Bears that have had the fear of man inculcated with longe-range repeaters lose confidence in the prowess of an aggressive onset against invisible foes.
The city man comes back from the wilds with a legend of how harmless bears have become.
In fact, he doesn't believe a wild animal ever attacks unless it is attacked.
He doubts whether the bear would go on its life-long career of rapine and death, if hunger did not compel it, or if repeated assault and battery from other animals did not teach the poor bear the art of self-defence.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Story of the Trapper

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of The Story of the Trapper is here in full — 181 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.
Line 2
Bears that have had the fear of man inculcated with longe-range repeaters lose confidence in the prowess of an aggressive onset against invisible foes.
Line 3
The city man comes back from the wilds with a legend of how harmless bears have become.
Line 4
In fact, he doesn't believe a wild animal ever attacks unless it is attacked.
Line 5
He doubts whether the bear would go on its life-long career of rapine and death, if hunger did not compel it, or if repeated assault and battery from other animals did not teach the poor bear the art of self-defence.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aggressive adjective US /əˈɡresɪv/

having or showing determination and energetic pursuit of your ends

From this reading “Bears that have had the fear of man inculcated with longe-range repeaters lose confidence in the prowess of an aggressive onset against invisible foes.”

compel verb US /kəmˈpel/

force somebody to do something

From this reading “He doubts whether the bear would go on its life-long career of rapine and death, if hunger did not compel it, or if repeated assault and battery from other animals did not teach the poor bear the art of self-defence.”

inculcated verb US /ˈɪŋkəlkeɪtəd/

past form of “inculcate” — teach and impress by frequent repetitions or admonitions

From this reading “Bears that have had the fear of man inculcated with longe-range repeaters lose confidence in the prowess of an aggressive onset against invisible foes.”

onset noun US /ˈɑːnset/

the beginning or early stages

From this reading “Bears that have had the fear of man inculcated with longe-range repeaters lose confidence in the prowess of an aggressive onset against invisible foes.”

prowess noun US /ˈpraʊəs/

a superior skill that you can learn by study and practice and observation

From this reading “Bears that have had the fear of man inculcated with longe-range repeaters lose confidence in the prowess of an aggressive onset against invisible foes.”

repeaters noun US /rɪˈpiːtərz/

plural of “repeater” — a person who repeats

From this reading “Bears that have had the fear of man inculcated with longe-range repeaters lose confidence in the prowess of an aggressive onset against invisible foes.”

self-defence noun US /ˌselfdɪˈfens/

the act of defending yourself

From this reading “He doubts whether the bear would go on its life-long career of rapine and death, if hunger did not compel it, or if repeated assault and battery from other animals did not teach the poor bear the art of self-defence.”

wilds noun US /waɪldz/

plural of “wild” — a wild primitive state untouched by civilization

From this reading “The city man comes back from the wilds with a legend of how harmless bears have become.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

wild animal adjective + noun

In this reading “In fact, he doesn't believe a wild animal ever attacks unless it is attacked.”

comes back verb + particle counted as “come back”

be restored

In this reading “The city man comes back from the wilds with a legend of how harmless bears have become.”

go on verb + particle

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

In this reading “He doubts whether the bear would go on its life-long career of rapine and death, if hunger did not compel it, or if repeated assault and battery from other animals did not teach the poor bear the art of self-defence.”

other animals adjective + noun counted as “other animal”

In this reading “He doubts whether the bear would go on its life-long career of rapine and death, if hunger did not compel it, or if repeated assault and battery from other animals did not teach the poor bear the art of self-defence.”

natural state adjective + noun

a wild primitive state untouched by civilization

In this reading “BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.”

In fact preposition + noun

in reality or actuality

In this reading “In fact, he doesn't believe a wild animal ever attacks unless it is attacked.”

in a field preposition + article + noun counted as “in … field”

In this reading “BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.”

fear of verb + particle

In this reading “Bears that have had the fear of man inculcated with longe-range repeaters lose confidence in the prowess of an aggressive onset against invisible foes.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Bears that have had the fear of man inculcated with longe-range repeaters lose confidence in the prowess of an aggressive onset against invisible foes.

aggressiveadjectiveUS /əˈɡresɪv/

having or showing determination and energetic pursuit of your ends

From this reading Bears that have had the fear of man inculcated with longe-range repeaters lose confidence in the prowess of an aggressive onset against invisible foes.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Bears that have had the fear of man inculcated with longe-range repeaters lose confidence in the prowess of an aggressive onset against invisible foes.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He doubts whether the bear would go on its life-long career of rapine and death, if hunger did not compel it, or if repeated assault and battery from other animals did not teach the poor bear the art of self-defence.

animalnounUS /ˈænəməl/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading In fact, he doesn't believe a wild animal ever attacks unless it is attacked.

animalsnounUS /ˈænəməlz/

plural of “animal” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading He doubts whether the bear would go on its life-long career of rapine and death, if hunger did not compel it, or if repeated assault and battery from other animals did not teach the poor bear the art of self-defence.

armedadjectiveUS /ɑːrmd/

(used of persons or the military) characterized by having or bearing arms

From this reading BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading He doubts whether the bear would go on its life-long career of rapine and death, if hunger did not compel it, or if repeated assault and battery from other animals did not teach the poor bear the art of self-defence.

assaultnounUS /əˈsɔːlt/

close fighting during the culmination of a military attack

From this reading He doubts whether the bear would go on its life-long career of rapine and death, if hunger did not compel it, or if repeated assault and battery from other animals did not teach the poor bear the art of self-defence.

attackedverbUS /əˈtækt/

past form of “attack” — launch an attack or assault on; begin hostilities or start warfare with

From this reading In fact, he doesn't believe a wild animal ever attacks unless it is attacked.

attacksnounUS /əˈtæks/

plural of “attack” — (military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading In fact, he doesn't believe a wild animal ever attacks unless it is attacked.

BA'TISTE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading The city man comes back from the wilds with a legend of how harmless bears have become.

batterynounUS /ˈbætəri/

group of guns or missile launchers operated together at one place

From this reading He doubts whether the bear would go on its life-long career of rapine and death, if hunger did not compel it, or if repeated assault and battery from other animals did not teach the poor bear the art of self-defence.

BEARverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.

bear-hunting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.

BearsnounUS /berz/

plural of “bear” — massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws

From this reading Bears that have had the fear of man inculcated with longe-range repeaters lose confidence in the prowess of an aggressive onset against invisible foes.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading The city man comes back from the wilds with a legend of how harmless bears have become.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading In fact, he doesn't believe a wild animal ever attacks unless it is attacked.

body-guard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.

careernounUS /kərˈɪr/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading He doubts whether the bear would go on its life-long career of rapine and death, if hunger did not compel it, or if repeated assault and battery from other animals did not teach the poor bear the art of self-defence.

centurynounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading The city man comes back from the wilds with a legend of how harmless bears have become.

compelverbUS /kəmˈpel/

force somebody to do something

From this reading He doubts whether the bear would go on its life-long career of rapine and death, if hunger did not compel it, or if repeated assault and battery from other animals did not teach the poor bear the art of self-defence.

confidencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading Bears that have had the fear of man inculcated with longe-range repeaters lose confidence in the prowess of an aggressive onset against invisible foes.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading He doubts whether the bear would go on its life-long career of rapine and death, if hunger did not compel it, or if repeated assault and battery from other animals did not teach the poor bear the art of self-defence.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He doubts whether the bear would go on its life-long career of rapine and death, if hunger did not compel it, or if repeated assault and battery from other animals did not teach the poor bear the art of self-defence.

doesn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In fact, he doesn't believe a wild animal ever attacks unless it is attacked.

doubtsnounUS /daʊts/

plural of “doubt” — the state of being unsure of something

From this reading He doubts whether the bear would go on its life-long career of rapine and death, if hunger did not compel it, or if repeated assault and battery from other animals did not teach the poor bear the art of self-defence.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading In fact, he doesn't believe a wild animal ever attacks unless it is attacked.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading In fact, he doesn't believe a wild animal ever attacks unless it is attacked.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading Bears that have had the fear of man inculcated with longe-range repeaters lose confidence in the prowess of an aggressive onset against invisible foes.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.

foesnounUS /foʊz/

plural of “foe” — an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force)

From this reading Bears that have had the fear of man inculcated with longe-range repeaters lose confidence in the prowess of an aggressive onset against invisible foes.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.

getsnounUS /ɡets/

plural of “get” — a return on a shot that seemed impossible to reach and would normally have resulted in a point for the opponent

From this reading BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He doubts whether the bear would go on its life-long career of rapine and death, if hunger did not compel it, or if repeated assault and battery from other animals did not teach the poor bear the art of self-defence.

goesnounUS /ɡoʊz/

plural of “go” — a time period for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)

From this reading BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.

guidesnounUS /ɡaɪdz/

plural of “guide” — someone employed to conduct others

From this reading BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Bears that have had the fear of man inculcated with longe-range repeaters lose confidence in the prowess of an aggressive onset against invisible foes.

harmlessadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrmləs/

not causing or capable of causing harm

From this reading The city man comes back from the wilds with a legend of how harmless bears have become.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In fact, he doesn't believe a wild animal ever attacks unless it is attacked.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The city man comes back from the wilds with a legend of how harmless bears have become.

hungernounUS /ˈhʌŋɡər/

a physiological need for food; the consequence of food deprivation

From this reading He doubts whether the bear would go on its life-long career of rapine and death, if hunger did not compel it, or if repeated assault and battery from other animals did not teach the poor bear the art of self-defence.

huntedadjectiveUS /ˈhʌntəd/

reflecting the fear or terror of one who is hunted

From this reading BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.

HUNTERnounUS /ˈhʌntər/

someone who hunts game

From this reading BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading He doubts whether the bear would go on its life-long career of rapine and death, if hunger did not compel it, or if repeated assault and battery from other animals did not teach the poor bear the art of self-defence.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.

inculcatedverbUS /ˈɪŋkəlkeɪtəd/

past form of “inculcate” — teach and impress by frequent repetitions or admonitions

From this reading Bears that have had the fear of man inculcated with longe-range repeaters lose confidence in the prowess of an aggressive onset against invisible foes.

invisibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvɪzəbəl/

impossible or nearly impossible to see; imperceptible by the eye

From this reading Bears that have had the fear of man inculcated with longe-range repeaters lose confidence in the prowess of an aggressive onset against invisible foes.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In fact, he doesn't believe a wild animal ever attacks unless it is attacked.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In fact, he doesn't believe a wild animal ever attacks unless it is attacked.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.

legendnounUS /ˈledʒənd/

a story about mythical or supernatural beings or events

From this reading The city man comes back from the wilds with a legend of how harmless bears have become.

life-long

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He doubts whether the bear would go on its life-long career of rapine and death, if hunger did not compel it, or if repeated assault and battery from other animals did not teach the poor bear the art of self-defence.

longe-range

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bears that have had the fear of man inculcated with longe-range repeaters lose confidence in the prowess of an aggressive onset against invisible foes.

loseverbUS /luːz/

fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading Bears that have had the fear of man inculcated with longe-range repeaters lose confidence in the prowess of an aggressive onset against invisible foes.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He doubts whether the bear would go on its life-long career of rapine and death, if hunger did not compel it, or if repeated assault and battery from other animals did not teach the poor bear the art of self-defence.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.

onsetnounUS /ˈɑːnset/

the beginning or early stages

From this reading Bears that have had the fear of man inculcated with longe-range repeaters lose confidence in the prowess of an aggressive onset against invisible foes.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He doubts whether the bear would go on its life-long career of rapine and death, if hunger did not compel it, or if repeated assault and battery from other animals did not teach the poor bear the art of self-defence.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading He doubts whether the bear would go on its life-long career of rapine and death, if hunger did not compel it, or if repeated assault and battery from other animals did not teach the poor bear the art of self-defence.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading He doubts whether the bear would go on its life-long career of rapine and death, if hunger did not compel it, or if repeated assault and battery from other animals did not teach the poor bear the art of self-defence.

prowessnounUS /ˈpraʊəs/

a superior skill that you can learn by study and practice and observation

From this reading Bears that have had the fear of man inculcated with longe-range repeaters lose confidence in the prowess of an aggressive onset against invisible foes.

rapinenoun

the act of despoiling a country in warfare

From this reading He doubts whether the bear would go on its life-long career of rapine and death, if hunger did not compel it, or if repeated assault and battery from other animals did not teach the poor bear the art of self-defence.

repeatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈpiːtɪd/

recurring again and again

From this reading He doubts whether the bear would go on its life-long career of rapine and death, if hunger did not compel it, or if repeated assault and battery from other animals did not teach the poor bear the art of self-defence.

repeatersnounUS /rɪˈpiːtərz/

plural of “repeater” — a person who repeats

From this reading Bears that have had the fear of man inculcated with longe-range repeaters lose confidence in the prowess of an aggressive onset against invisible foes.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.

self-defencenounUS /ˌselfdɪˈfens/

the act of defending yourself

From this reading He doubts whether the bear would go on its life-long career of rapine and death, if hunger did not compel it, or if repeated assault and battery from other animals did not teach the poor bear the art of self-defence.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.

tameverbUS /teɪm/

correct by punishment or discipline

From this reading BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.

teachverbUS /tiːtʃ/

impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading He doubts whether the bear would go on its life-long career of rapine and death, if hunger did not compel it, or if repeated assault and battery from other animals did not teach the poor bear the art of self-defence.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Bears that have had the fear of man inculcated with longe-range repeaters lose confidence in the prowess of an aggressive onset against invisible foes.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.

unlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading In fact, he doesn't believe a wild animal ever attacks unless it is attacked.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading He doubts whether the bear would go on its life-long career of rapine and death, if hunger did not compel it, or if repeated assault and battery from other animals did not teach the poor bear the art of self-defence.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading In fact, he doesn't believe a wild animal ever attacks unless it is attacked.

wildsnounUS /waɪldz/

plural of “wild” — a wild primitive state untouched by civilization

From this reading The city man comes back from the wilds with a legend of how harmless bears have become.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading BA'TISTE, THE BEAR HUNTER The city man, who goes bear-hunting with a body-guard of armed guides in a field where the hunted have been on the run from the hunter for a century, gets a very tame idea of the natural bear in its natural state.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He doubts whether the bear would go on its life-long career of rapine and death, if hunger did not compel it, or if repeated assault and battery from other animals did not teach the poor bear the art of self-defence.

Chapter 13 of The Story of the Trapper by Agnes C. Laut holds 181 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of The Story of the Trapper contain?

Chapter 13 holds 181 sentences of The Story of the Trapper, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of The Story of the Trapper by Agnes C. Laut exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 181 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of The Story of the Trapper?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Story of the Trapper

Common questions about reading The Story of the Trapper by Agnes C. Laut on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Story of the Trapper?

Yes. All 3553 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32236 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Story of the Trapper is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32236, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Story of the Trapper take to read?

About 296 minutes of reading across 711 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Story of the Trapper section by section

How to work through The Story of the Trapper section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of The Story of the Trapper to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Story of the Trapper

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Story of the Trapper, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of the Trapper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of the Trapper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edited
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of the Trapper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ripley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of the Trapper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.