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The Story of the Trapper
The Story of the Trapper

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Story of the Trapper is here in full — 294 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/58 · 5 lines
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THE GREATEST FUR COMPANY OF THE WORLD In the history of the world only one corporate company has maintained empire over an area as large as Europe.
Only one corporate company has lived up to its constitution for nearly three centuries.
Only one corporate company's sway has been so beneficent that its profits have stood in exact proportion to the well-being of its subjects.
Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.
Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Story of the Trapper

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Story of the Trapper is here in full — 294 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/58 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE GREATEST FUR COMPANY OF THE WORLD In the history of the world only one corporate company has maintained empire over an area as large as Europe.
/ðə ˈɡreɪtəst fɜːr ˈkʌmpəniː ʌv ðə wɜːrld ɪn ðə ˈhɪstəri ʌv ðə wɜːrld ˈoʊnli wʌn ˈkɔːrpərət ˈkʌmpəniː hæz meɪnˈteɪnd ˈempaɪər ˈoʊvər æn ˈeriə æz lɑːrdʒ æz ˈjʊrəp/
Line 2
Only one corporate company has lived up to its constitution for nearly three centuries.
/ˈoʊnli wʌn ˈkɔːrpərət ˈkʌmpəniː hæz lɪvd ʌp tuː ɪts ˌkɑːnstəˈtuːʃən fɔːr ˈnɪrli θriː ˈsentʃəriz/
Line 3
Only one corporate company's sway has been so beneficent that its profits have stood in exact proportion to the well-being of its subjects.
/ˈoʊnli wʌn ˈkɔːrpərət ˈkʌmpəniz sweɪ hæz bɪn soʊ ˌbenəˈfɪʃənt ðæt ɪts ˈprɑːfɪts hæv stʊd ɪn ɪɡˈzækt prəˈpɔːrʃən tuː ðə ˌwelˈbiːɪŋ ʌv ɪts ˈsʌbdʒɪkts/
Line 4
Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.
/ˌɪnˈdiːd fjuː ˈɑːrmiz kæn boʊst ə ræŋk ənd faɪl ʌv men huː ˈnevər wʌns riˈtriːtəd ɪn θriː ˈhʌndrəd jɪrz huːz lɪvz ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃən ˈæftər ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃən wɜːr wʌn lɔːŋ ˈbɪvwæk ʌv ˈhɑːrdʃɪp ʌv ˈdeɪndʒər ʌv ˈæmbʊʃt deθ ʌv ɡrɪm ˈpɜːrpəs ʌv ˈsaɪlənt əˈtʃiːvmənt/
Line 5
Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ambushed verb US /ˈæmbʊʃt/

past form of “ambush” — wait in hiding to attack

From this reading “Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.”

beneficent adjective US /ˌbenəˈfɪʃənt/

doing or producing good

From this reading “Only one corporate company's sway has been so beneficent that its profits have stood in exact proportion to the well-being of its subjects.”

bivouac noun US /ˈbɪvwæk/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading “Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.”

charter verb US /ˈtʃɑːrtər/

hold under a lease or rental agreement; of goods and services

From this reading “Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.”

corporate adjective US /ˈkɔːrpərət/

of or belonging to a corporation

From this reading “THE GREATEST FUR COMPANY OF THE WORLD In the history of the world only one corporate company has maintained empire over an area as large as Europe.”

designated verb US /ˈdezɪɡneɪtɪd/

past form of “designate” — assign a name or title to

From this reading “Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.”

Hudson's noun US /ˈhʌdsənz/

possessive form of “hudson” — a New York river; flows southward into New York Bay; explored by Henry Hudson early in the 17th century

From this reading “Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.”

well-being noun US /ˌwelˈbiːɪŋ/

a contented state of being happy and healthy and prosperous

From this reading “Only one corporate company's sway has been so beneficent that its profits have stood in exact proportion to the well-being of its subjects.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

exact proportion adjective + noun

In this reading “Only one corporate company's sway has been so beneficent that its profits have stood in exact proportion to the well-being of its subjects.”

fur trade noun + noun

In this reading “Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.”

three hundred noun + noun

being one hundred more than two hundred

In this reading “Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.”

hundred years noun + noun

In this reading “Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.”

three centuries noun + noun counted as “three century”

In this reading “Only one corporate company has lived up to its constitution for nearly three centuries.”

after generation preposition + noun

In this reading “Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.”

for nearly preposition + adverb

In this reading “Only one corporate company has lived up to its constitution for nearly three centuries.”

file of verb + particle

In this reading “Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.”

All words in this reading · 105

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1670

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.

39

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.

achievementnounUS /əˈtʃiːvmənt/

the action of accomplishing something

From this reading Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.

AdventurersnounUS /ædˈventʃərərz/

plural of “adventurer” — a person who enjoys taking risks

From this reading Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.

ambushedverbUS /ˈæmbʊʃt/

past form of “ambush” — wait in hiding to attack

From this reading Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading THE GREATEST FUR COMPANY OF THE WORLD In the history of the world only one corporate company has maintained empire over an area as large as Europe.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.

areanounUS /ˈeriə/

a particular geographical region of indefinite boundary (usually serving some special purpose or distinguished by its people or culture or geography)

From this reading THE GREATEST FUR COMPANY OF THE WORLD In the history of the world only one corporate company has maintained empire over an area as large as Europe.

armiesnounUS /ˈɑːrmiz/

plural of “army” — a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE GREATEST FUR COMPANY OF THE WORLD In the history of the world only one corporate company has maintained empire over an area as large as Europe.

BaynounUS /beɪ/

an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Only one corporate company's sway has been so beneficent that its profits have stood in exact proportion to the well-being of its subjects.

beneficentadjectiveUS /ˌbenəˈfɪʃənt/

doing or producing good

From this reading Only one corporate company's sway has been so beneficent that its profits have stood in exact proportion to the well-being of its subjects.

bivouacnounUS /ˈbɪvwæk/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.

boastverbUS /boʊst/

show off

From this reading Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.

centuriesnounUS /ˈsentʃəriz/

plural of “century” — a period of 100 years

From this reading Only one corporate company has lived up to its constitution for nearly three centuries.

CharlesnounUS /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.

charterverbUS /ˈtʃɑːrtər/

hold under a lease or rental agreement; of goods and services

From this reading Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.

COMPANYnounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading THE GREATEST FUR COMPANY OF THE WORLD In the history of the world only one corporate company has maintained empire over an area as large as Europe.

company'snounUS /ˈkʌmpəniz/

possessive form of “company” — an institution created to conduct business

From this reading Only one corporate company's sway has been so beneficent that its profits have stood in exact proportion to the well-being of its subjects.

constitutionnounUS /ˌkɑːnstəˈtuːʃən/

law determining the fundamental political principles of a government

From this reading Only one corporate company has lived up to its constitution for nearly three centuries.

corporateadjectiveUS /ˈkɔːrpərət/

of or belonging to a corporation

From this reading THE GREATEST FUR COMPANY OF THE WORLD In the history of the world only one corporate company has maintained empire over an area as large as Europe.

cousinnounUS /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.

designatedverbUS /ˈdezɪɡneɪtɪd/

past form of “designate” — assign a name or title to

From this reading Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.

empirenounUS /ˈempaɪər/

the domain ruled by an emperor or empress; the region over which imperial dominion is exercised

From this reading THE GREATEST FUR COMPANY OF THE WORLD In the history of the world only one corporate company has maintained empire over an area as large as Europe.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.

EuropenounUS /ˈjʊrəp/

the 2nd smallest continent (actually a vast peninsula of Eurasia); the British use “Europe” to refer to all of the continent except the British Isles

From this reading THE GREATEST FUR COMPANY OF THE WORLD In the history of the world only one corporate company has maintained empire over an area as large as Europe.

exactadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzækt/

Strictly particular and correct.

From this reading Only one corporate company's sway has been so beneficent that its profits have stood in exact proportion to the well-being of its subjects.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.

fileverbUS /faɪl/

record in a public office or in a court of law

From this reading Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Only one corporate company has lived up to its constitution for nearly three centuries.

FURnounUS /fɜːr/

the dressed hairy coat of a mammal

From this reading THE GREATEST FUR COMPANY OF THE WORLD In the history of the world only one corporate company has maintained empire over an area as large as Europe.

generationnounUS /ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃən/

all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age

From this reading Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.

grantedadjectiveUS /ˈɡræntəd/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.

GREATESTadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading THE GREATEST FUR COMPANY OF THE WORLD In the history of the world only one corporate company has maintained empire over an area as large as Europe.

grimadjectiveUS /ɡrɪm/

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.

hardshipnounUS /ˈhɑːrdʃɪp/

a state of misfortune or affliction

From this reading Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE GREATEST FUR COMPANY OF THE WORLD In the history of the world only one corporate company has maintained empire over an area as large as Europe.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Only one corporate company's sway has been so beneficent that its profits have stood in exact proportion to the well-being of its subjects.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading THE GREATEST FUR COMPANY OF THE WORLD In the history of the world only one corporate company has maintained empire over an area as large as Europe.

Hudson'snounUS /ˈhʌdsənz/

possessive form of “hudson” — a New York river; flows southward into New York Bay; explored by Henry Hudson early in the 17th century

From this reading Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.

IInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE GREATEST FUR COMPANY OF THE WORLD In the history of the world only one corporate company has maintained empire over an area as large as Europe.

IndeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Only one corporate company has lived up to its constitution for nearly three centuries.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading THE GREATEST FUR COMPANY OF THE WORLD In the history of the world only one corporate company has maintained empire over an area as large as Europe.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Only one corporate company has lived up to its constitution for nearly three centuries.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.

maintainedadjectiveUS /meɪnˈteɪnd/

kept in good condition

From this reading THE GREATEST FUR COMPANY OF THE WORLD In the history of the world only one corporate company has maintained empire over an area as large as Europe.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Only one corporate company has lived up to its constitution for nearly three centuries.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE GREATEST FUR COMPANY OF THE WORLD In the history of the world only one corporate company has maintained empire over an area as large as Europe.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading THE GREATEST FUR COMPANY OF THE WORLD In the history of the world only one corporate company has maintained empire over an area as large as Europe.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading THE GREATEST FUR COMPANY OF THE WORLD In the history of the world only one corporate company has maintained empire over an area as large as Europe.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading THE GREATEST FUR COMPANY OF THE WORLD In the history of the world only one corporate company has maintained empire over an area as large as Europe.

PrincenounUS /prɪns/

a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.

profitsnounUS /ˈprɑːfɪts/

the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses)

From this reading Only one corporate company's sway has been so beneficent that its profits have stood in exact proportion to the well-being of its subjects.

proportionnounUS /prəˈpɔːrʃən/

the quotient obtained when the magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of the whole

From this reading Only one corporate company's sway has been so beneficent that its profits have stood in exact proportion to the well-being of its subjects.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.

ranknounUS /ræŋk/

a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another

From this reading Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.

retreatednounUS /riˈtriːtəd/

people who have retreated

From this reading Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.

royaladjectiveUS /ˈrɔɪəl/

of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch

From this reading Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.

RupertnounUS /ˈruːpərt/

English leader (born in Germany) of the Royalist forces during the English Civil War (1619-1682)

From this reading Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.

savagesnounUS /ˈsævədʒəz/

plural of “savage” — a member of an uncivilized people

From this reading Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Only one corporate company's sway has been so beneficent that its profits have stood in exact proportion to the well-being of its subjects.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Only one corporate company's sway has been so beneficent that its profits have stood in exact proportion to the well-being of its subjects.

subjectsnounUS /ˈsʌbdʒɪkts/

plural of “subject” — the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading Only one corporate company's sway has been so beneficent that its profits have stood in exact proportion to the well-being of its subjects.

SuchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.

swayverbUS /sweɪ/

move back and forth or sideways

From this reading Only one corporate company's sway has been so beneficent that its profits have stood in exact proportion to the well-being of its subjects.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Only one corporate company's sway has been so beneficent that its profits have stood in exact proportion to the well-being of its subjects.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE GREATEST FUR COMPANY OF THE WORLD In the history of the world only one corporate company has maintained empire over an area as large as Europe.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Only one corporate company has lived up to its constitution for nearly three centuries.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Only one corporate company has lived up to its constitution for nearly three centuries.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.

tradenounUS /treɪd/

the commercial exchange (buying and selling on domestic or international markets) of goods and services

From this reading Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.

TradingnounUS /ˈtreɪdɪŋ/

buying or selling securities or commodities

From this reading Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Only one corporate company has lived up to its constitution for nearly three centuries.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.

well-beingnounUS /ˌwelˈbiːɪŋ/

a contented state of being happy and healthy and prosperous

From this reading Only one corporate company's sway has been so beneficent that its profits have stood in exact proportion to the well-being of its subjects.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.

wildernessnounUS /ˈwɪldərnəs/

(politics) a state of disfavor

From this reading Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Such was the company of "Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay," as the charter of 1670 designated them.[39] Such is the Hudson's Bay Company to-day still trading with savages in the white wilderness of the north as it was when Charles II granted a royal charter for the fur trade to his cousin Prince Rupert.

WORLDnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading THE GREATEST FUR COMPANY OF THE WORLD In the history of the world only one corporate company has maintained empire over an area as large as Europe.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Indeed, few armies can boast a rank and file of men who never once retreated in three hundred years, whose lives, generation after generation, were one long bivouac of hardship, of danger, of ambushed death, of grim purpose, of silent achievement.

Chapter 15 of The Story of the Trapper by Agnes C. Laut holds 294 sentences, grouped into 59 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Story of the Trapper contain?

Chapter 15 holds 294 sentences of The Story of the Trapper, unabridged, divided into 59 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Story of the Trapper by Agnes C. Laut exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 294 sentences, grouped into 59 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Story of the Trapper?

Work through the 59 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 59 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Story of the Trapper

Common questions about reading The Story of the Trapper by Agnes C. Laut on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Story of the Trapper?

Yes. All 3553 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32236 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Story of the Trapper is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32236, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Story of the Trapper take to read?

About 296 minutes of reading across 711 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Story of the Trapper section by section

How to work through The Story of the Trapper section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of The Story of the Trapper to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Story of the Trapper

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Story of the Trapper, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of the Trapper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of the Trapper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edited
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of the Trapper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ripley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of the Trapper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.