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The Story of Young Abraham Lincoln
The Story of Young Abraham Lincoln

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Story of Young Abraham Lincoln is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
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STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.
As he had passed his twenty-first birthday on the road, he really had the right to claim these profits as his own.
His father, who had, for ten years, exacted Abraham's meager, hard-earned wages, should at least have given the boy a part of that thirty dollars for a "freedom suit" of clothes, as was the custom then.
But neither Thomas Lincoln nor his son seems to have thought of such a thing.
Instead of entertaining resentment, Abraham stayed by, doing all he could to make his father and stepmother comfortable before he left them altogether.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Story of Young Abraham Lincoln

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Story of Young Abraham Lincoln is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.
Line 2
As he had passed his twenty-first birthday on the road, he really had the right to claim these profits as his own.
/æz hiː hæd pæst hɪz ˈtwentifɜːrst ˈbɜːrθdeɪ ɑːn ðə roʊd hiː ˈrɪli hæd ðə raɪt tuː kleɪm ðiːz ˈprɑːfɪts æz hɪz oʊn/
Line 3
His father, who had, for ten years, exacted Abraham's meager, hard-earned wages, should at least have given the boy a part of that thirty dollars for a "freedom suit" of clothes, as was the custom then.
Line 4
But neither Thomas Lincoln nor his son seems to have thought of such a thing.
/bʌt ˈniːðər ˈtɑːməs ˈlɪŋkən nɔːr hɪz sʌn siːmz tuː hæv θɔːt ʌv sʌtʃ ə θɪŋ/
Line 5
Instead of entertaining resentment, Abraham stayed by, doing all he could to make his father and stepmother comfortable before he left them altogether.
/ˌɪnˈsted ʌv ˌentərˈteɪnɪŋ rɪˈzentmənt ˈeɪbrəhæm steɪd baɪ ˈduːɪŋ ɔːl hiː kʊd tuː meɪk hɪz ˈfɑːðər ənd ˈstepmʌðər ˈkʌmfərtəbəl bɪˈfɔːr hiː left ðem ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Abraham noun US /ˈeɪbrəhæm/

the first of the Old Testament patriarchs and the father of Isaac; according to Genesis, God promised to give Abraham's family (the Hebrews) the land of Canaan (the Promised Land); God tested Abraham by asking him to sacrifice his son

From this reading “His father, who had, for ten years, exacted Abraham's meager, hard-earned wages, should at least have given the boy a part of that thirty dollars for a "freedom suit" of clothes, as was the custom then.”

brunt noun US /brʌnt/

main force of a blow etc

From this reading “STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.”

exacted verb US /ɪɡˈzæktɪd/

past form of “exact” — claim as due or just

From this reading “His father, who had, for ten years, exacted Abraham's meager, hard-earned wages, should at least have given the boy a part of that thirty dollars for a "freedom suit" of clothes, as was the custom then.”

meager adjective US /ˈmiːɡər/

deficient in amount or quality or extent

From this reading “His father, who had, for ten years, exacted Abraham's meager, hard-earned wages, should at least have given the boy a part of that thirty dollars for a "freedom suit" of clothes, as was the custom then.”

peddler noun US /ˈpedlər/

someone who travels about selling his wares (as on the streets or at carnivals)

From this reading “STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.”

profits noun US /ˈprɑːfɪts/

the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses)

From this reading “As he had passed his twenty-first birthday on the road, he really had the right to claim these profits as his own.”

stepmother noun US /ˈstepmʌðər/

the wife of your father by a subsequent marriage

From this reading “Instead of entertaining resentment, Abraham stayed by, doing all he could to make his father and stepmother comfortable before he left them altogether.”

twenty-first adjective US /ˈtwentifɜːrst/

coming next after the twentieth in position

From this reading “As he had passed his twenty-first birthday on the road, he really had the right to claim these profits as his own.”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

Abe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

AbrahamnounUS /ˈeɪbrəhæm/

the first of the Old Testament patriarchs and the father of Isaac; according to Genesis, God promised to give Abraham's family (the Hebrews) the land of Canaan (the Promised Land); God tested Abraham by asking him to sacrifice his son

From this reading Instead of entertaining resentment, Abraham stayed by, doing all he could to make his father and stepmother comfortable before he left them altogether.

Abraham's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His father, who had, for ten years, exacted Abraham's meager, hard-earned wages, should at least have given the boy a part of that thirty dollars for a "freedom suit" of clothes, as was the custom then.

AccordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Instead of entertaining resentment, Abraham stayed by, doing all he could to make his father and stepmother comfortable before he left them altogether.

altogetheradverbUS /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Instead of entertaining resentment, Abraham stayed by, doing all he could to make his father and stepmother comfortable before he left them altogether.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading His father, who had, for ten years, exacted Abraham's meager, hard-earned wages, should at least have given the boy a part of that thirty dollars for a "freedom suit" of clothes, as was the custom then.

bearingnounUS /ˈberɪŋ/

relevant relation or interconnection

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Instead of entertaining resentment, Abraham stayed by, doing all he could to make his father and stepmother comfortable before he left them altogether.

besidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

birthdaynounUS /ˈbɜːrθdeɪ/

an anniversary of the day on which a person was born (or the celebration of it)

From this reading As he had passed his twenty-first birthday on the road, he really had the right to claim these profits as his own.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading His father, who had, for ten years, exacted Abraham's meager, hard-earned wages, should at least have given the boy a part of that thirty dollars for a "freedom suit" of clothes, as was the custom then.

bruntnounUS /brʌnt/

main force of a blow etc

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But neither Thomas Lincoln nor his son seems to have thought of such a thing.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Instead of entertaining resentment, Abraham stayed by, doing all he could to make his father and stepmother comfortable before he left them altogether.

claimnounUS /kleɪm/

an assertion of a right (as to money or property)

From this reading As he had passed his twenty-first birthday on the road, he really had the right to claim these profits as his own.

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading His father, who had, for ten years, exacted Abraham's meager, hard-earned wages, should at least have given the boy a part of that thirty dollars for a "freedom suit" of clothes, as was the custom then.

combinedadjectiveUS /kəmˈbaɪnd/

made or joined or united into one

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

comfortableadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading Instead of entertaining resentment, Abraham stayed by, doing all he could to make his father and stepmother comfortable before he left them altogether.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Instead of entertaining resentment, Abraham stayed by, doing all he could to make his father and stepmother comfortable before he left them altogether.

customnounUS /ˈkʌstəm/

accepted or habitual practice

From this reading His father, who had, for ten years, exacted Abraham's meager, hard-earned wages, should at least have given the boy a part of that thirty dollars for a "freedom suit" of clothes, as was the custom then.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading Instead of entertaining resentment, Abraham stayed by, doing all he could to make his father and stepmother comfortable before he left them altogether.

dollarsnounUS /ˈdɑːlərz/

plural of “dollar” — the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 cents

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

entertainingadjectiveUS /ˌentərˈteɪnɪŋ/

agreeably diverting

From this reading Instead of entertaining resentment, Abraham stayed by, doing all he could to make his father and stepmother comfortable before he left them altogether.

exactedverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktɪd/

past form of “exact” — claim as due or just

From this reading His father, who had, for ten years, exacted Abraham's meager, hard-earned wages, should at least have given the boy a part of that thirty dollars for a "freedom suit" of clothes, as was the custom then.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

FATHERnounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

FREEDOMnounUS /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading His father, who had, for ten years, exacted Abraham's meager, hard-earned wages, should at least have given the boy a part of that thirty dollars for a "freedom suit" of clothes, as was the custom then.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

hard-earned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His father, who had, for ten years, exacted Abraham's meager, hard-earned wages, should at least have given the boy a part of that thirty dollars for a "freedom suit" of clothes, as was the custom then.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading His father, who had, for ten years, exacted Abraham's meager, hard-earned wages, should at least have given the boy a part of that thirty dollars for a "freedom suit" of clothes, as was the custom then.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As he had passed his twenty-first birthday on the road, he really had the right to claim these profits as his own.

HIMSELFpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

InsteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading Instead of entertaining resentment, Abraham stayed by, doing all he could to make his father and stepmother comfortable before he left them altogether.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

labornounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading His father, who had, for ten years, exacted Abraham's meager, hard-earned wages, should at least have given the boy a part of that thirty dollars for a "freedom suit" of clothes, as was the custom then.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Instead of entertaining resentment, Abraham stayed by, doing all he could to make his father and stepmother comfortable before he left them altogether.

LincolnnounUS /ˈlɪŋkən/

16th President of the United States; saved the Union during the American Civil War and emancipated the slaves; was assassinated by Booth (1809-1865)

From this reading But neither Thomas Lincoln nor his son seems to have thought of such a thing.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Instead of entertaining resentment, Abraham stayed by, doing all he could to make his father and stepmother comfortable before he left them altogether.

meageradjectiveUS /ˈmiːɡər/

deficient in amount or quality or extent

From this reading His father, who had, for ten years, exacted Abraham's meager, hard-earned wages, should at least have given the boy a part of that thirty dollars for a "freedom suit" of clothes, as was the custom then.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading But neither Thomas Lincoln nor his son seems to have thought of such a thing.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading But neither Thomas Lincoln nor his son seems to have thought of such a thing.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading As he had passed his twenty-first birthday on the road, he really had the right to claim these profits as his own.

OUTadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading His father, who had, for ten years, exacted Abraham's meager, hard-earned wages, should at least have given the boy a part of that thirty dollars for a "freedom suit" of clothes, as was the custom then.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading As he had passed his twenty-first birthday on the road, he really had the right to claim these profits as his own.

peddlernounUS /ˈpedlər/

someone who travels about selling his wares (as on the streets or at carnivals)

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

profitsnounUS /ˈprɑːfɪts/

the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses)

From this reading As he had passed his twenty-first birthday on the road, he really had the right to claim these profits as his own.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading As he had passed his twenty-first birthday on the road, he really had the right to claim these profits as his own.

resentmentnounUS /rɪˈzentmənt/

a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will

From this reading Instead of entertaining resentment, Abraham stayed by, doing all he could to make his father and stepmother comfortable before he left them altogether.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading As he had passed his twenty-first birthday on the road, he really had the right to claim these profits as his own.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading As he had passed his twenty-first birthday on the road, he really had the right to claim these profits as his own.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading But neither Thomas Lincoln nor his son seems to have thought of such a thing.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading His father, who had, for ten years, exacted Abraham's meager, hard-earned wages, should at least have given the boy a part of that thirty dollars for a "freedom suit" of clothes, as was the custom then.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading But neither Thomas Lincoln nor his son seems to have thought of such a thing.

STARTINGadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtɪŋ/

(especially of eyes) bulging or protruding as with fear

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

stayedverbUS /steɪd/

past form of “stay” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Instead of entertaining resentment, Abraham stayed by, doing all he could to make his father and stepmother comfortable before he left them altogether.

stepmothernounUS /ˈstepmʌðər/

the wife of your father by a subsequent marriage

From this reading Instead of entertaining resentment, Abraham stayed by, doing all he could to make his father and stepmother comfortable before he left them altogether.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading But neither Thomas Lincoln nor his son seems to have thought of such a thing.

SUITverbUS /suːt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading His father, who had, for ten years, exacted Abraham's meager, hard-earned wages, should at least have given the boy a part of that thirty dollars for a "freedom suit" of clothes, as was the custom then.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading His father, who had, for ten years, exacted Abraham's meager, hard-earned wages, should at least have given the boy a part of that thirty dollars for a "freedom suit" of clothes, as was the custom then.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Instead of entertaining resentment, Abraham stayed by, doing all he could to make his father and stepmother comfortable before he left them altogether.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading His father, who had, for ten years, exacted Abraham's meager, hard-earned wages, should at least have given the boy a part of that thirty dollars for a "freedom suit" of clothes, as was the custom then.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading As he had passed his twenty-first birthday on the road, he really had the right to claim these profits as his own.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading But neither Thomas Lincoln nor his son seems to have thought of such a thing.

thirtynounUS /ˈθɜːrdiː/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

ThomasnounUS /ˈtɑːməs/

United States clockmaker who introduced mass production (1785-1859)

From this reading But neither Thomas Lincoln nor his son seems to have thought of such a thing.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading But neither Thomas Lincoln nor his son seems to have thought of such a thing.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

twenty-firstadjectiveUS /ˈtwentifɜːrst/

coming next after the twentieth in position

From this reading As he had passed his twenty-first birthday on the road, he really had the right to claim these profits as his own.

wagesnounUS /ˈweɪdʒəz/

a recompense for worthy acts or retribution for wrongdoing

From this reading His father, who had, for ten years, exacted Abraham's meager, hard-earned wages, should at least have given the boy a part of that thirty dollars for a "freedom suit" of clothes, as was the custom then.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His father, who had, for ten years, exacted Abraham's meager, hard-earned wages, should at least have given the boy a part of that thirty dollars for a "freedom suit" of clothes, as was the custom then.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading STARTING OUT FOR HIMSELF HIS FATHER AND HIS "FREEDOM SUIT" According to his own account, Abe had made about thirty dollars as a peddler, besides bearing the brunt of the labor of the journey, though there were four grown men in the combined family.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading His father, who had, for ten years, exacted Abraham's meager, hard-earned wages, should at least have given the boy a part of that thirty dollars for a "freedom suit" of clothes, as was the custom then.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading His father, who had, for ten years, exacted Abraham's meager, hard-earned wages, should at least have given the boy a part of that thirty dollars for a "freedom suit" of clothes, as was the custom then.

Chapter 10 of The Story of Young Abraham Lincoln by Wayne Whipple holds 110 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Story of Young Abraham Lincoln contain?

Chapter 10 holds 110 sentences of The Story of Young Abraham Lincoln, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Story of Young Abraham Lincoln by Wayne Whipple exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 110 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Story of Young Abraham Lincoln?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Story of Young Abraham Lincoln

Common questions about reading The Story of Young Abraham Lincoln by Wayne Whipple on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Story of Young Abraham Lincoln?

Yes. All 2211 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22925 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Story of Young Abraham Lincoln is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22925, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Story of Young Abraham Lincoln take to read?

About 184 minutes of reading across 443 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Story of Young Abraham Lincoln

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Story of Young Abraham Lincoln, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of Young Abraham Lincoln; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of Young Abraham Lincoln; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Abraham
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of Young Abraham Lincoln; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lincoln
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story of Young Abraham Lincoln; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.