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The Straits Impregnable
The Straits Impregnable

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Straits Impregnable is here in full — 199 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Straits Impregnable
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_This Book, Written in Australia, Egypt and Gallipoli, is true._ The afternoon was wearing out, and I began to think of home and tea.
I stopped working, straightened my back, ran moist fingers through my hair, and sat down on the log.
The axe went tumbling to the ground.
“Watch-and-pray” and “Wait-and-see” got up from the fallen gum suckers, and trotted forward with waving tails and glistening, slippery tongues.
I made haste to get rid of them.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Straits Impregnable

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Straits Impregnable is here in full — 199 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_This Book, Written in Australia, Egypt and Gallipoli, is true._ The afternoon was wearing out, and I began to think of home and tea.
Line 2
I stopped working, straightened my back, ran moist fingers through my hair, and sat down on the log.
/aɪ stɑːpt ˈwɜːrkɪŋ ˈstreɪtənd maɪ bæk ræn mɔɪst ˈfɪŋɡərz θruː maɪ her ənd sæt daʊn ɑːn ðə lɔːɡ/
Line 3
The axe went tumbling to the ground.
/ðə æks went ˈtʌmbəlɪŋ tuː ðə ɡraʊnd/
Line 4
“Watch-and-pray” and “Wait-and-see” got up from the fallen gum suckers, and trotted forward with waving tails and glistening, slippery tongues.
Line 5
I made haste to get rid of them.
/aɪ meɪd heɪst tuː ɡet rɪd ʌv ðem/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Australia noun US /ɔːˈstreɪljə/

a nation occupying the whole of the Australian continent; Aboriginal tribes are thought to have migrated from southeastern Asia 20,000 years ago; first Europeans were British convicts sent there as a penal colony

From this reading “_This Book, Written in Australia, Egypt and Gallipoli, is true._ The afternoon was wearing out, and I began to think of home and tea.”

glistening adjective US /ˈɡlɪsənɪŋ/

reflecting light

From this reading ““Watch-and-pray” and “Wait-and-see” got up from the fallen gum suckers, and trotted forward with waving tails and glistening, slippery tongues.”

gum noun US /ɡʌm/

a preparation (usually made of sweetened chicle) for chewing

From this reading ““Watch-and-pray” and “Wait-and-see” got up from the fallen gum suckers, and trotted forward with waving tails and glistening, slippery tongues.”

moist adjective US /mɔɪst/

slightly wet

From this reading “I stopped working, straightened my back, ran moist fingers through my hair, and sat down on the log.”

slippery adjective US /ˈslɪpəri/

causing or tending to cause things to slip or slide

From this reading ““Watch-and-pray” and “Wait-and-see” got up from the fallen gum suckers, and trotted forward with waving tails and glistening, slippery tongues.”

suckers noun US /ˈsʌkərz/

plural of “sucker” — a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of

From this reading ““Watch-and-pray” and “Wait-and-see” got up from the fallen gum suckers, and trotted forward with waving tails and glistening, slippery tongues.”

trotted verb US /ˈtrɑːtɪd/

inflected form of “trot” — run at a moderately swift pace

From this reading ““Watch-and-pray” and “Wait-and-see” got up from the fallen gum suckers, and trotted forward with waving tails and glistening, slippery tongues.”

tumbling noun US /ˈtʌmbəlɪŋ/

the gymnastic moves of an acrobat

From this reading “The axe went tumbling to the ground.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

made haste adjective + noun

In this reading “I made haste to get rid of them.”

rid of verb + particle

do away with

In this reading “I made haste to get rid of them.”

got up verb + adjective counted as “get up”

rise to one's feet

In this reading ““Watch-and-pray” and “Wait-and-see” got up from the fallen gum suckers, and trotted forward with waving tails and glistening, slippery tongues.”

fingers through verb + particle counted as “finger through”

In this reading “I stopped working, straightened my back, ran moist fingers through my hair, and sat down on the log.”

think of verb + particle

keep in mind for attention or consideration

In this reading “_This Book, Written in Australia, Egypt and Gallipoli, is true._ The afternoon was wearing out, and I began to think of home and tea.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading _This Book, Written in Australia, Egypt and Gallipoli, is true._ The afternoon was wearing out, and I began to think of home and tea.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _This Book, Written in Australia, Egypt and Gallipoli, is true._ The afternoon was wearing out, and I began to think of home and tea.

AustralianounUS /ɔːˈstreɪljə/

a nation occupying the whole of the Australian continent; Aboriginal tribes are thought to have migrated from southeastern Asia 20,000 years ago; first Europeans were British convicts sent there as a penal colony

From this reading _This Book, Written in Australia, Egypt and Gallipoli, is true._ The afternoon was wearing out, and I began to think of home and tea.

axenounUS /æks/

an edge tool with a heavy bladed head mounted across a handle

From this reading The axe went tumbling to the ground.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading I stopped working, straightened my back, ran moist fingers through my hair, and sat down on the log.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading _This Book, Written in Australia, Egypt and Gallipoli, is true._ The afternoon was wearing out, and I began to think of home and tea.

BooknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading _This Book, Written in Australia, Egypt and Gallipoli, is true._ The afternoon was wearing out, and I began to think of home and tea.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading I stopped working, straightened my back, ran moist fingers through my hair, and sat down on the log.

EgyptnounUS /ˈiːdʒəpt/

a republic in northeastern Africa known as the United Arab Republic until 1971; site of an ancient civilization that flourished from 2600 to 30 BC

From this reading _This Book, Written in Australia, Egypt and Gallipoli, is true._ The afternoon was wearing out, and I began to think of home and tea.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading “Watch-and-pray” and “Wait-and-see” got up from the fallen gum suckers, and trotted forward with waving tails and glistening, slippery tongues.

fingersnounUS /ˈfɪŋɡərz/

plural of “finger” — any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb)

From this reading I stopped working, straightened my back, ran moist fingers through my hair, and sat down on the log.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading “Watch-and-pray” and “Wait-and-see” got up from the fallen gum suckers, and trotted forward with waving tails and glistening, slippery tongues.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading “Watch-and-pray” and “Wait-and-see” got up from the fallen gum suckers, and trotted forward with waving tails and glistening, slippery tongues.

Gallipoli

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _This Book, Written in Australia, Egypt and Gallipoli, is true._ The afternoon was wearing out, and I began to think of home and tea.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading I made haste to get rid of them.

glisteningadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɪsənɪŋ/

reflecting light

From this reading “Watch-and-pray” and “Wait-and-see” got up from the fallen gum suckers, and trotted forward with waving tails and glistening, slippery tongues.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading “Watch-and-pray” and “Wait-and-see” got up from the fallen gum suckers, and trotted forward with waving tails and glistening, slippery tongues.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading The axe went tumbling to the ground.

gumnounUS /ɡʌm/

a preparation (usually made of sweetened chicle) for chewing

From this reading “Watch-and-pray” and “Wait-and-see” got up from the fallen gum suckers, and trotted forward with waving tails and glistening, slippery tongues.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading I stopped working, straightened my back, ran moist fingers through my hair, and sat down on the log.

hastenounUS /heɪst/

overly eager speed (and possible carelessness)

From this reading I made haste to get rid of them.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading _This Book, Written in Australia, Egypt and Gallipoli, is true._ The afternoon was wearing out, and I began to think of home and tea.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _This Book, Written in Australia, Egypt and Gallipoli, is true._ The afternoon was wearing out, and I began to think of home and tea.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _This Book, Written in Australia, Egypt and Gallipoli, is true._ The afternoon was wearing out, and I began to think of home and tea.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _This Book, Written in Australia, Egypt and Gallipoli, is true._ The afternoon was wearing out, and I began to think of home and tea.

logverbUS /lɔːɡ/

enter into a log, as on ships and planes

From this reading I stopped working, straightened my back, ran moist fingers through my hair, and sat down on the log.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading I made haste to get rid of them.

moistadjectiveUS /mɔɪst/

slightly wet

From this reading I stopped working, straightened my back, ran moist fingers through my hair, and sat down on the log.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I stopped working, straightened my back, ran moist fingers through my hair, and sat down on the log.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _This Book, Written in Australia, Egypt and Gallipoli, is true._ The afternoon was wearing out, and I began to think of home and tea.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I stopped working, straightened my back, ran moist fingers through my hair, and sat down on the log.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading _This Book, Written in Australia, Egypt and Gallipoli, is true._ The afternoon was wearing out, and I began to think of home and tea.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading I stopped working, straightened my back, ran moist fingers through my hair, and sat down on the log.

ridverbUS /rɪd/

relieve from

From this reading I made haste to get rid of them.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading I stopped working, straightened my back, ran moist fingers through my hair, and sat down on the log.

slipperyadjectiveUS /ˈslɪpəri/

causing or tending to cause things to slip or slide

From this reading “Watch-and-pray” and “Wait-and-see” got up from the fallen gum suckers, and trotted forward with waving tails and glistening, slippery tongues.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading I stopped working, straightened my back, ran moist fingers through my hair, and sat down on the log.

straightenedverbUS /ˈstreɪtənd/

past form of “straighten” — straighten up or out; make straight

From this reading I stopped working, straightened my back, ran moist fingers through my hair, and sat down on the log.

suckersnounUS /ˈsʌkərz/

plural of “sucker” — a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of

From this reading “Watch-and-pray” and “Wait-and-see” got up from the fallen gum suckers, and trotted forward with waving tails and glistening, slippery tongues.

tailsnounUS /teɪlz/

formalwear consisting of full evening dress for men

From this reading “Watch-and-pray” and “Wait-and-see” got up from the fallen gum suckers, and trotted forward with waving tails and glistening, slippery tongues.

teanounUS /tiː/

a beverage made by steeping tea leaves in water

From this reading _This Book, Written in Australia, Egypt and Gallipoli, is true._ The afternoon was wearing out, and I began to think of home and tea.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _This Book, Written in Australia, Egypt and Gallipoli, is true._ The afternoon was wearing out, and I began to think of home and tea.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading I made haste to get rid of them.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading _This Book, Written in Australia, Egypt and Gallipoli, is true._ The afternoon was wearing out, and I began to think of home and tea.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading _This Book, Written in Australia, Egypt and Gallipoli, is true._ The afternoon was wearing out, and I began to think of home and tea.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading I stopped working, straightened my back, ran moist fingers through my hair, and sat down on the log.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _This Book, Written in Australia, Egypt and Gallipoli, is true._ The afternoon was wearing out, and I began to think of home and tea.

tonguesnounUS /tʌŋz/

plural of “tongue” — a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading “Watch-and-pray” and “Wait-and-see” got up from the fallen gum suckers, and trotted forward with waving tails and glistening, slippery tongues.

trottedverbUS /ˈtrɑːtɪd/

inflected form of “trot” — run at a moderately swift pace

From this reading “Watch-and-pray” and “Wait-and-see” got up from the fallen gum suckers, and trotted forward with waving tails and glistening, slippery tongues.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading _This Book, Written in Australia, Egypt and Gallipoli, is true._ The afternoon was wearing out, and I began to think of home and tea.

tumblingnounUS /ˈtʌmbəlɪŋ/

the gymnastic moves of an acrobat

From this reading The axe went tumbling to the ground.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading “Watch-and-pray” and “Wait-and-see” got up from the fallen gum suckers, and trotted forward with waving tails and glistening, slippery tongues.

Wait-and-see

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Watch-and-pray” and “Wait-and-see” got up from the fallen gum suckers, and trotted forward with waving tails and glistening, slippery tongues.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _This Book, Written in Australia, Egypt and Gallipoli, is true._ The afternoon was wearing out, and I began to think of home and tea.

Watch-and-pray

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Watch-and-pray” and “Wait-and-see” got up from the fallen gum suckers, and trotted forward with waving tails and glistening, slippery tongues.

wavingnounUS /ˈweɪvɪŋ/

the act of signaling by a movement of the hand

From this reading “Watch-and-pray” and “Wait-and-see” got up from the fallen gum suckers, and trotted forward with waving tails and glistening, slippery tongues.

wearingnounUS /ˈwerɪŋ/

(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it)

From this reading _This Book, Written in Australia, Egypt and Gallipoli, is true._ The afternoon was wearing out, and I began to think of home and tea.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The axe went tumbling to the ground.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “Watch-and-pray” and “Wait-and-see” got up from the fallen gum suckers, and trotted forward with waving tails and glistening, slippery tongues.

workingadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/

actively engaged in paid work

From this reading I stopped working, straightened my back, ran moist fingers through my hair, and sat down on the log.

WrittenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading _This Book, Written in Australia, Egypt and Gallipoli, is true._ The afternoon was wearing out, and I began to think of home and tea.

Chapter 1 of The Straits Impregnable by Sydney Loch holds 199 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Straits Impregnable contain?

Chapter 1 holds 199 sentences of The Straits Impregnable, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Straits Impregnable by Sydney Loch exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 199 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Straits Impregnable?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Straits Impregnable

Common questions about reading The Straits Impregnable by Sydney Loch on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Straits Impregnable?

Yes. All 4900 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #60875 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Straits Impregnable is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #60875, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Straits Impregnable take to read?

About 408 minutes of reading across 980 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Straits Impregnable section by section

How to work through The Straits Impregnable section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of The Straits Impregnable to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Straits Impregnable

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Straits Impregnable, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Written
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Straits Impregnable; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Australia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Straits Impregnable; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Egypt
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Straits Impregnable; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gallipoli
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Straits Impregnable; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.