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The Strong Arm
The Strong Arm

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of The Strong Arm is here in full — 357 sentences across 72 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/71 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.
He first put parties of trusty men at the various city gates so that he might control, at least in a measure, the human intake and output of the city.
The power which possession of the gates gave him he knew to be more apparent than real, for Frankfort was a commercial city, owing its prosperity to traffic, and any material interference with the ebb or flow of travel had a depressing influence on trade.
If the Archbishops meant to keep their words given to the Empress, all would be well, but of their good faith Wilhelm had the gravest doubts.
It would be impossible to keep secret the defeat of their Lordships, when several thousands of their men lay immured in the city prison.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Strong Arm

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of The Strong Arm is here in full — 357 sentences across 72 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/71 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.
Line 2
He first put parties of trusty men at the various city gates so that he might control, at least in a measure, the human intake and output of the city.
/hiː fɜːrst pʊt ˈpɑːrtiz ʌv ˈtrʌsti men æt ðə ˈveriəs ˈsɪti ɡeɪts soʊ ðæt hiː maɪt kənˈtroʊl æt liːst ɪn ə ˈmeʒər ðə ˈhjuːmən ˈɪnteɪk ənd ˈaʊtpʊt ʌv ðə ˈsɪti/
Line 3
The power which possession of the gates gave him he knew to be more apparent than real, for Frankfort was a commercial city, owing its prosperity to traffic, and any material interference with the ebb or flow of travel had a depressing influence on trade.
/ðə ˈpaʊər wɪtʃ pəˈzeʃən ʌv ðə ɡeɪts ɡeɪv hɪm hiː nuː tuː biː mɔːr əˈperənt ðæn riːl fɔːr ˈfræŋkfərt wɑːz ə kəˈmɜːrʃəl ˈsɪti ˈoʊɪŋ ɪts prɑːˈsperəti tuː ˈtræfɪk ənd ˈeni məˈtɪriəl ˌɪntərˈfɪrəns wɪð ðə eb ɔːr floʊ ʌv ˈtrævəl hæd ə dɪˈpresɪŋ ˈɪnfluːəns ɑːn treɪd/
Line 4
If the Archbishops meant to keep their words given to the Empress, all would be well, but of their good faith Wilhelm had the gravest doubts.
Line 5
It would be impossible to keep secret the defeat of their Lordships, when several thousands of their men lay immured in the city prison.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

depressing adjective US /dɪˈpresɪŋ/

causing sad feelings of gloom and inadequacy

From this reading “The power which possession of the gates gave him he knew to be more apparent than real, for Frankfort was a commercial city, owing its prosperity to traffic, and any material interference with the ebb or flow of travel had a depressing influence on trade.”

ebb verb US /eb/

flow back or recede

From this reading “The power which possession of the gates gave him he knew to be more apparent than real, for Frankfort was a commercial city, owing its prosperity to traffic, and any material interference with the ebb or flow of travel had a depressing influence on trade.”

Frankfort noun US /ˈfræŋkfərt/

the capital of Kentucky; located in northern Kentucky

From this reading “THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.”

gravest adjective US /ˈɡrævəst/

superlative of “grave” — dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises

From this reading “If the Archbishops meant to keep their words given to the Empress, all would be well, but of their good faith Wilhelm had the gravest doubts.”

intake noun US /ˈɪnteɪk/

the process of taking food into the body through the mouth (as by eating)

From this reading “He first put parties of trusty men at the various city gates so that he might control, at least in a measure, the human intake and output of the city.”

nucleus noun US /ˈnuːkliəs/

a part of the cell containing DNA and RNA and responsible for growth and reproduction

From this reading “THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.”

output noun US /ˈaʊtpʊt/

final product; the things produced

From this reading “He first put parties of trusty men at the various city gates so that he might control, at least in a measure, the human intake and output of the city.”

trusty noun US /ˈtrʌsti/

a convict who is considered trustworthy and granted special privileges

From this reading “He first put parties of trusty men at the various city gates so that he might control, at least in a measure, the human intake and output of the city.”

All words in this reading · 107

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He first put parties of trusty men at the various city gates so that he might control, at least in a measure, the human intake and output of the city.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The power which possession of the gates gave him he knew to be more apparent than real, for Frankfort was a commercial city, owing its prosperity to traffic, and any material interference with the ebb or flow of travel had a depressing influence on trade.

apparentadjectiveUS /əˈperənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading The power which possession of the gates gave him he knew to be more apparent than real, for Frankfort was a commercial city, owing its prosperity to traffic, and any material interference with the ebb or flow of travel had a depressing influence on trade.

appliedadjectiveUS /əˈplaɪd/

concerned with concrete problems or data rather than with fundamental principles

From this reading THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.

Archbishops

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the Archbishops meant to keep their words given to the Empress, all would be well, but of their good faith Wilhelm had the gravest doubts.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The power which possession of the gates gave him he knew to be more apparent than real, for Frankfort was a commercial city, owing its prosperity to traffic, and any material interference with the ebb or flow of travel had a depressing influence on trade.

buildingnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading If the Archbishops meant to keep their words given to the Empress, all would be well, but of their good faith Wilhelm had the gravest doubts.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading He first put parties of trusty men at the various city gates so that he might control, at least in a measure, the human intake and output of the city.

CommandernounUS /kəˈmændər/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.

commercialadjectiveUS /kəˈmɜːrʃəl/

connected with or engaged in or sponsored by or used in commerce or commercial enterprises

From this reading The power which possession of the gates gave him he knew to be more apparent than real, for Frankfort was a commercial city, owing its prosperity to traffic, and any material interference with the ebb or flow of travel had a depressing influence on trade.

controlnounUS /kənˈtroʊl/

power to direct or determine

From this reading He first put parties of trusty men at the various city gates so that he might control, at least in a measure, the human intake and output of the city.

DAGGERnounUS /ˈdæɡ.ər/

A short knife with a pointed and edged blade, used as a stealth weapon.

From this reading THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.

defeatnounUS /dɪˈfiːt/

an unsuccessful ending to a struggle or contest

From this reading It would be impossible to keep secret the defeat of their Lordships, when several thousands of their men lay immured in the city prison.

depressingadjectiveUS /dɪˈpresɪŋ/

causing sad feelings of gloom and inadequacy

From this reading The power which possession of the gates gave him he knew to be more apparent than real, for Frankfort was a commercial city, owing its prosperity to traffic, and any material interference with the ebb or flow of travel had a depressing influence on trade.

doubtsnounUS /daʊts/

plural of “doubt” — the state of being unsure of something

From this reading If the Archbishops meant to keep their words given to the Empress, all would be well, but of their good faith Wilhelm had the gravest doubts.

ebbverbUS /eb/

flow back or recede

From this reading The power which possession of the gates gave him he knew to be more apparent than real, for Frankfort was a commercial city, owing its prosperity to traffic, and any material interference with the ebb or flow of travel had a depressing influence on trade.

EmpressnounUS /ˈempres/

a woman emperor or the wife of an emperor

From this reading If the Archbishops meant to keep their words given to the Empress, all would be well, but of their good faith Wilhelm had the gravest doubts.

energynounUS /ˈenərdʒi/

(physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs

From this reading THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.

enthusiasmnounUS /ɪnˈθuːziæzəm/

a feeling of excitement

From this reading THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.

faithnounUS /feɪθ/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading If the Archbishops meant to keep their words given to the Empress, all would be well, but of their good faith Wilhelm had the gravest doubts.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading He first put parties of trusty men at the various city gates so that he might control, at least in a measure, the human intake and output of the city.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.

flownounUS /floʊ/

the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading The power which possession of the gates gave him he knew to be more apparent than real, for Frankfort was a commercial city, owing its prosperity to traffic, and any material interference with the ebb or flow of travel had a depressing influence on trade.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The power which possession of the gates gave him he knew to be more apparent than real, for Frankfort was a commercial city, owing its prosperity to traffic, and any material interference with the ebb or flow of travel had a depressing influence on trade.

ForcesnounUS /ˈfɔːrsɪz/

plural of “force” — a powerful effect or influence

From this reading THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.

FrankfortnounUS /ˈfræŋkfərt/

the capital of Kentucky; located in northern Kentucky

From this reading THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.

gatesnounUS /ɡeɪts/

United States computer entrepreneur whose software company made him the youngest multi-billionaire in the history of the United States (born in 1955)

From this reading He first put parties of trusty men at the various city gates so that he might control, at least in a measure, the human intake and output of the city.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading The power which possession of the gates gave him he knew to be more apparent than real, for Frankfort was a commercial city, owing its prosperity to traffic, and any material interference with the ebb or flow of travel had a depressing influence on trade.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading If the Archbishops meant to keep their words given to the Empress, all would be well, but of their good faith Wilhelm had the gravest doubts.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading If the Archbishops meant to keep their words given to the Empress, all would be well, but of their good faith Wilhelm had the gravest doubts.

gravestadjectiveUS /ˈɡrævəst/

superlative of “grave” — dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises

From this reading If the Archbishops meant to keep their words given to the Empress, all would be well, but of their good faith Wilhelm had the gravest doubts.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The power which possession of the gates gave him he knew to be more apparent than real, for Frankfort was a commercial city, owing its prosperity to traffic, and any material interference with the ebb or flow of travel had a depressing influence on trade.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He first put parties of trusty men at the various city gates so that he might control, at least in a measure, the human intake and output of the city.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The power which possession of the gates gave him he knew to be more apparent than real, for Frankfort was a commercial city, owing its prosperity to traffic, and any material interference with the ebb or flow of travel had a depressing influence on trade.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading He first put parties of trusty men at the various city gates so that he might control, at least in a measure, the human intake and output of the city.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If the Archbishops meant to keep their words given to the Empress, all would be well, but of their good faith Wilhelm had the gravest doubts.

immured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It would be impossible to keep secret the defeat of their Lordships, when several thousands of their men lay immured in the city prison.

ImperialadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɪriəl/

relating to or associated with an empire

From this reading THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading It would be impossible to keep secret the defeat of their Lordships, when several thousands of their men lay immured in the city prison.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He first put parties of trusty men at the various city gates so that he might control, at least in a measure, the human intake and output of the city.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading The power which possession of the gates gave him he knew to be more apparent than real, for Frankfort was a commercial city, owing its prosperity to traffic, and any material interference with the ebb or flow of travel had a depressing influence on trade.

intakenounUS /ˈɪnteɪk/

the process of taking food into the body through the mouth (as by eating)

From this reading He first put parties of trusty men at the various city gates so that he might control, at least in a measure, the human intake and output of the city.

interferencenounUS /ˌɪntərˈfɪrəns/

a policy of intervening in the affairs of other countries

From this reading The power which possession of the gates gave him he knew to be more apparent than real, for Frankfort was a commercial city, owing its prosperity to traffic, and any material interference with the ebb or flow of travel had a depressing influence on trade.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It would be impossible to keep secret the defeat of their Lordships, when several thousands of their men lay immured in the city prison.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The power which possession of the gates gave him he knew to be more apparent than real, for Frankfort was a commercial city, owing its prosperity to traffic, and any material interference with the ebb or flow of travel had a depressing influence on trade.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading If the Archbishops meant to keep their words given to the Empress, all would be well, but of their good faith Wilhelm had the gravest doubts.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading The power which possession of the gates gave him he knew to be more apparent than real, for Frankfort was a commercial city, owing its prosperity to traffic, and any material interference with the ebb or flow of travel had a depressing influence on trade.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading It would be impossible to keep secret the defeat of their Lordships, when several thousands of their men lay immured in the city prison.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading He first put parties of trusty men at the various city gates so that he might control, at least in a measure, the human intake and output of the city.

Lordships

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It would be impossible to keep secret the defeat of their Lordships, when several thousands of their men lay immured in the city prison.

materialadjectiveUS /məˈtɪriəl/

concerned with worldly rather than spiritual interests

From this reading The power which possession of the gates gave him he knew to be more apparent than real, for Frankfort was a commercial city, owing its prosperity to traffic, and any material interference with the ebb or flow of travel had a depressing influence on trade.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading If the Archbishops meant to keep their words given to the Empress, all would be well, but of their good faith Wilhelm had the gravest doubts.

measurenounUS /ˈmeʒər/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading He first put parties of trusty men at the various city gates so that he might control, at least in a measure, the human intake and output of the city.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading He first put parties of trusty men at the various city gates so that he might control, at least in a measure, the human intake and output of the city.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading He first put parties of trusty men at the various city gates so that he might control, at least in a measure, the human intake and output of the city.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The power which possession of the gates gave him he knew to be more apparent than real, for Frankfort was a commercial city, owing its prosperity to traffic, and any material interference with the ebb or flow of travel had a depressing influence on trade.

NEEDLEnounUS /ˈniːdəl/

the leaf of a conifer

From this reading THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.

nucleusnounUS /ˈnuːkliəs/

a part of the cell containing DNA and RNA and responsible for growth and reproduction

From this reading THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The power which possession of the gates gave him he knew to be more apparent than real, for Frankfort was a commercial city, owing its prosperity to traffic, and any material interference with the ebb or flow of travel had a depressing influence on trade.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The power which possession of the gates gave him he knew to be more apparent than real, for Frankfort was a commercial city, owing its prosperity to traffic, and any material interference with the ebb or flow of travel had a depressing influence on trade.

outputnounUS /ˈaʊtpʊt/

final product; the things produced

From this reading He first put parties of trusty men at the various city gates so that he might control, at least in a measure, the human intake and output of the city.

owingadjectiveUS /ˈoʊɪŋ/

owed as a debt

From this reading The power which possession of the gates gave him he knew to be more apparent than real, for Frankfort was a commercial city, owing its prosperity to traffic, and any material interference with the ebb or flow of travel had a depressing influence on trade.

partiesnounUS /ˈpɑːrtiz/

plural of “party” — an organization to gain political power

From this reading He first put parties of trusty men at the various city gates so that he might control, at least in a measure, the human intake and output of the city.

possessionnounUS /pəˈzeʃən/

the act of having and controlling property

From this reading The power which possession of the gates gave him he knew to be more apparent than real, for Frankfort was a commercial city, owing its prosperity to traffic, and any material interference with the ebb or flow of travel had a depressing influence on trade.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading The power which possession of the gates gave him he knew to be more apparent than real, for Frankfort was a commercial city, owing its prosperity to traffic, and any material interference with the ebb or flow of travel had a depressing influence on trade.

prisonnounUS /ˈprɪzən/

a correctional institution where persons are confined while on trial or for punishment

From this reading It would be impossible to keep secret the defeat of their Lordships, when several thousands of their men lay immured in the city prison.

prosperitynounUS /prɑːˈsperəti/

an economic state of growth with rising profits and full employment

From this reading The power which possession of the gates gave him he knew to be more apparent than real, for Frankfort was a commercial city, owing its prosperity to traffic, and any material interference with the ebb or flow of travel had a depressing influence on trade.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading He first put parties of trusty men at the various city gates so that he might control, at least in a measure, the human intake and output of the city.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading The power which possession of the gates gave him he knew to be more apparent than real, for Frankfort was a commercial city, owing its prosperity to traffic, and any material interference with the ebb or flow of travel had a depressing influence on trade.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.

Schonburg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading It would be impossible to keep secret the defeat of their Lordships, when several thousands of their men lay immured in the city prison.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading It would be impossible to keep secret the defeat of their Lordships, when several thousands of their men lay immured in the city prison.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He first put parties of trusty men at the various city gates so that he might control, at least in a measure, the human intake and output of the city.

tasknounUS /tæsk/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The power which possession of the gates gave him he knew to be more apparent than real, for Frankfort was a commercial city, owing its prosperity to traffic, and any material interference with the ebb or flow of travel had a depressing influence on trade.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He first put parties of trusty men at the various city gates so that he might control, at least in a measure, the human intake and output of the city.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading If the Archbishops meant to keep their words given to the Empress, all would be well, but of their good faith Wilhelm had the gravest doubts.

thousandsnounUS /ˈθaʊzəndz/

plural of “thousand” — the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading It would be impossible to keep secret the defeat of their Lordships, when several thousands of their men lay immured in the city prison.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.

tradenounUS /treɪd/

the commercial exchange (buying and selling on domestic or international markets) of goods and services

From this reading The power which possession of the gates gave him he knew to be more apparent than real, for Frankfort was a commercial city, owing its prosperity to traffic, and any material interference with the ebb or flow of travel had a depressing influence on trade.

trafficnounUS /ˈtræfɪk/

the aggregation of things (pedestrians or vehicles) coming and going in a particular locality during a specified period of time

From this reading The power which possession of the gates gave him he knew to be more apparent than real, for Frankfort was a commercial city, owing its prosperity to traffic, and any material interference with the ebb or flow of travel had a depressing influence on trade.

travelverbUS /ˈtrævəl/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The power which possession of the gates gave him he knew to be more apparent than real, for Frankfort was a commercial city, owing its prosperity to traffic, and any material interference with the ebb or flow of travel had a depressing influence on trade.

trustynounUS /ˈtrʌsti/

a convict who is considered trustworthy and granted special privileges

From this reading He first put parties of trusty men at the various city gates so that he might control, at least in a measure, the human intake and output of the city.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading He first put parties of trusty men at the various city gates so that he might control, at least in a measure, the human intake and output of the city.

Von

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The power which possession of the gates gave him he knew to be more apparent than real, for Frankfort was a commercial city, owing its prosperity to traffic, and any material interference with the ebb or flow of travel had a depressing influence on trade.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading If the Archbishops meant to keep their words given to the Empress, all would be well, but of their good faith Wilhelm had the gravest doubts.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It would be impossible to keep secret the defeat of their Lordships, when several thousands of their men lay immured in the city prison.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The power which possession of the gates gave him he knew to be more apparent than real, for Frankfort was a commercial city, owing its prosperity to traffic, and any material interference with the ebb or flow of travel had a depressing influence on trade.

Wilhelm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading If the Archbishops meant to keep their words given to the Empress, all would be well, but of their good faith Wilhelm had the gravest doubts.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading If the Archbishops meant to keep their words given to the Empress, all would be well, but of their good faith Wilhelm had the gravest doubts.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading THE NEEDLE DAGGER Wilhelm Von Schonburg, Commander of the Imperial Forces at Frankfort, applied himself to the task of building up an army round his nucleus of five hundred with all the energy and enthusiasm of youth.

Chapter 5 of The Strong Arm by Robert Barr holds 357 sentences, grouped into 72 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of The Strong Arm contain?

Chapter 5 holds 357 sentences of The Strong Arm, unabridged, divided into 72 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of The Strong Arm by Robert Barr exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 357 sentences, grouped into 72 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of The Strong Arm?

Work through the 72 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 72 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Is this the complete text of The Strong Arm?

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Which edition of The Strong Arm is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in The Strong Arm

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Strong Arm, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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