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The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson
The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson is here in full — 160 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SHOWING HOW THE FIRM INVENTED A NEW SHIRT.
It has already been said that those four men in armour, on the production of whom Robinson had especially prided himself, were dispensed with after the first fortnight.
This, no doubt, was brought about through the parsimony of Mr. Brown, but in doing so he was aided by a fortuitous circumstance.
One of the horses trampled on a child near the Bank, and then the police and press interfered.
At first the partners were very unhappy about the child, for it was reported to them that the poor little fellow would die.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson is here in full — 160 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SHOWING HOW THE FIRM INVENTED A NEW SHIRT.
Line 2
It has already been said that those four men in armour, on the production of whom Robinson had especially prided himself, were dispensed with after the first fortnight.
/ɪt hæz ɔːlˈredi bɪn sed ðæt ðoʊz fɔːr men ɪn ˈɑːrmər ɑːn ðə prəˈdʌkʃən ʌv huːm ˈrɑːbənsən hæd əˈspeʃli ˈpraɪdɪd hɪmˈself wɜːr dɪˈspenst wɪð ˈæftər ðə fɜːrst ˈfɔːrtnaɪt/
Line 3
This, no doubt, was brought about through the parsimony of Mr. Brown, but in doing so he was aided by a fortuitous circumstance.
/ðɪs noʊ daʊt wɑːz brɔːt əˈbaʊt θruː ðə ˈpɑːrsəmoʊni ʌv ˈmɪstər braʊn bʌt ɪn ˈduːɪŋ soʊ hiː wɑːz ˈeɪdəd baɪ ə fɔːrˈtuːɪtəs ˈsɜːrkəmstæns/
Line 4
One of the horses trampled on a child near the Bank, and then the police and press interfered.
/wʌn ʌv ðə ˈhɔːrsəz ˈtræmpəld ɑːn ə tʃaɪld nɪr ðə bæŋk ənd ðen ðə pəˈliːs ənd pres ˌɪntərˈfɪrd/
Line 5
At first the partners were very unhappy about the child, for it was reported to them that the poor little fellow would die.
/æt fɜːrst ðə ˈpɑːrtnərz wɜːr ˈveri ənˈhæpi əˈbaʊt ðə tʃaɪld fɔːr ɪt wɑːz ˌriːˈpɔːrtɪd tuː ðem ðæt ðə puːr ˈlɪtəl ˈfeloʊ wʊd daɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dispensed adjective US /dɪˈspenst/

distributed or weighted out in carefully determined portions

From this reading “It has already been said that those four men in armour, on the production of whom Robinson had especially prided himself, were dispensed with after the first fortnight.”

fortuitous adjective US /fɔːrˈtuːɪtəs/

having no cause or apparent cause

From this reading “This, no doubt, was brought about through the parsimony of Mr. Brown, but in doing so he was aided by a fortuitous circumstance.”

interfered verb US /ˌɪntərˈfɪrd/

past form of “interfere” — come between so as to be hindrance or obstacle

From this reading “One of the horses trampled on a child near the Bank, and then the police and press interfered.”

parsimony noun US /ˈpɑːrsəmoʊni/

extreme care in spending money; reluctance to spend money unnecessarily

From this reading “This, no doubt, was brought about through the parsimony of Mr. Brown, but in doing so he was aided by a fortuitous circumstance.”

partners noun US /ˈpɑːrtnərz/

plural of “partner” — a person's partner in marriage

From this reading “At first the partners were very unhappy about the child, for it was reported to them that the poor little fellow would die.”

prided verb US /ˈpraɪdɪd/

past form of “pride” — be proud of

From this reading “It has already been said that those four men in armour, on the production of whom Robinson had especially prided himself, were dispensed with after the first fortnight.”

production noun US /prəˈdʌkʃən/

the act or process of producing something

From this reading “It has already been said that those four men in armour, on the production of whom Robinson had especially prided himself, were dispensed with after the first fortnight.”

trampled verb US /ˈtræmpəld/

past form of “trample” — tread or stomp heavily or roughly

From this reading “One of the horses trampled on a child near the Bank, and then the police and press interfered.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading SHOWING HOW THE FIRM INVENTED A NEW SHIRT.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading This, no doubt, was brought about through the parsimony of Mr. Brown, but in doing so he was aided by a fortuitous circumstance.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading It has already been said that those four men in armour, on the production of whom Robinson had especially prided himself, were dispensed with after the first fortnight.

aidedadjectiveUS /ˈeɪdəd/

having help; often used as a combining form

From this reading This, no doubt, was brought about through the parsimony of Mr. Brown, but in doing so he was aided by a fortuitous circumstance.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading It has already been said that those four men in armour, on the production of whom Robinson had especially prided himself, were dispensed with after the first fortnight.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading One of the horses trampled on a child near the Bank, and then the police and press interfered.

armournounUS /ˈɑːrmər/

a military unit consisting of armored fighting vehicles

From this reading It has already been said that those four men in armour, on the production of whom Robinson had especially prided himself, were dispensed with after the first fortnight.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At first the partners were very unhappy about the child, for it was reported to them that the poor little fellow would die.

BanknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading One of the horses trampled on a child near the Bank, and then the police and press interfered.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It has already been said that those four men in armour, on the production of whom Robinson had especially prided himself, were dispensed with after the first fortnight.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading This, no doubt, was brought about through the parsimony of Mr. Brown, but in doing so he was aided by a fortuitous circumstance.

BrownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading This, no doubt, was brought about through the parsimony of Mr. Brown, but in doing so he was aided by a fortuitous circumstance.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading This, no doubt, was brought about through the parsimony of Mr. Brown, but in doing so he was aided by a fortuitous circumstance.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading This, no doubt, was brought about through the parsimony of Mr. Brown, but in doing so he was aided by a fortuitous circumstance.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading One of the horses trampled on a child near the Bank, and then the police and press interfered.

circumstancenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstæns/

a condition that accompanies or influences some event or activity

From this reading This, no doubt, was brought about through the parsimony of Mr. Brown, but in doing so he was aided by a fortuitous circumstance.

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading At first the partners were very unhappy about the child, for it was reported to them that the poor little fellow would die.

dispensedadjectiveUS /dɪˈspenst/

distributed or weighted out in carefully determined portions

From this reading It has already been said that those four men in armour, on the production of whom Robinson had especially prided himself, were dispensed with after the first fortnight.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading This, no doubt, was brought about through the parsimony of Mr. Brown, but in doing so he was aided by a fortuitous circumstance.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading This, no doubt, was brought about through the parsimony of Mr. Brown, but in doing so he was aided by a fortuitous circumstance.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading It has already been said that those four men in armour, on the production of whom Robinson had especially prided himself, were dispensed with after the first fortnight.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading At first the partners were very unhappy about the child, for it was reported to them that the poor little fellow would die.

FIRMadjectiveUS /fɜːrm/

marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading SHOWING HOW THE FIRM INVENTED A NEW SHIRT.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading It has already been said that those four men in armour, on the production of whom Robinson had especially prided himself, were dispensed with after the first fortnight.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading At first the partners were very unhappy about the child, for it was reported to them that the poor little fellow would die.

fortnightnounUS /ˈfɔːrtnaɪt/

a period of fourteen consecutive days

From this reading It has already been said that those four men in armour, on the production of whom Robinson had especially prided himself, were dispensed with after the first fortnight.

fortuitousadjectiveUS /fɔːrˈtuːɪtəs/

having no cause or apparent cause

From this reading This, no doubt, was brought about through the parsimony of Mr. Brown, but in doing so he was aided by a fortuitous circumstance.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading It has already been said that those four men in armour, on the production of whom Robinson had especially prided himself, were dispensed with after the first fortnight.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It has already been said that those four men in armour, on the production of whom Robinson had especially prided himself, were dispensed with after the first fortnight.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It has already been said that those four men in armour, on the production of whom Robinson had especially prided himself, were dispensed with after the first fortnight.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading This, no doubt, was brought about through the parsimony of Mr. Brown, but in doing so he was aided by a fortuitous circumstance.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading It has already been said that those four men in armour, on the production of whom Robinson had especially prided himself, were dispensed with after the first fortnight.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading One of the horses trampled on a child near the Bank, and then the police and press interfered.

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SHOWING HOW THE FIRM INVENTED A NEW SHIRT.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It has already been said that those four men in armour, on the production of whom Robinson had especially prided himself, were dispensed with after the first fortnight.

interferedverbUS /ˌɪntərˈfɪrd/

past form of “interfere” — come between so as to be hindrance or obstacle

From this reading One of the horses trampled on a child near the Bank, and then the police and press interfered.

INVENTEDverbUS /ˌɪnˈventəd/

past form of “invent” — come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort

From this reading SHOWING HOW THE FIRM INVENTED A NEW SHIRT.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It has already been said that those four men in armour, on the production of whom Robinson had especially prided himself, were dispensed with after the first fortnight.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading At first the partners were very unhappy about the child, for it was reported to them that the poor little fellow would die.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading It has already been said that those four men in armour, on the production of whom Robinson had especially prided himself, were dispensed with after the first fortnight.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading This, no doubt, was brought about through the parsimony of Mr. Brown, but in doing so he was aided by a fortuitous circumstance.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading One of the horses trampled on a child near the Bank, and then the police and press interfered.

NEWadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading SHOWING HOW THE FIRM INVENTED A NEW SHIRT.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading This, no doubt, was brought about through the parsimony of Mr. Brown, but in doing so he was aided by a fortuitous circumstance.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It has already been said that those four men in armour, on the production of whom Robinson had especially prided himself, were dispensed with after the first fortnight.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It has already been said that those four men in armour, on the production of whom Robinson had especially prided himself, were dispensed with after the first fortnight.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One of the horses trampled on a child near the Bank, and then the police and press interfered.

parsimonynounUS /ˈpɑːrsəmoʊni/

extreme care in spending money; reluctance to spend money unnecessarily

From this reading This, no doubt, was brought about through the parsimony of Mr. Brown, but in doing so he was aided by a fortuitous circumstance.

partnersnounUS /ˈpɑːrtnərz/

plural of “partner” — a person's partner in marriage

From this reading At first the partners were very unhappy about the child, for it was reported to them that the poor little fellow would die.

policenounUS /pəˈliːs/

the force of policemen and officers

From this reading One of the horses trampled on a child near the Bank, and then the police and press interfered.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading At first the partners were very unhappy about the child, for it was reported to them that the poor little fellow would die.

pressverbUS /pres/

exert pressure or force to or upon

From this reading One of the horses trampled on a child near the Bank, and then the police and press interfered.

pridedverbUS /ˈpraɪdɪd/

past form of “pride” — be proud of

From this reading It has already been said that those four men in armour, on the production of whom Robinson had especially prided himself, were dispensed with after the first fortnight.

productionnounUS /prəˈdʌkʃən/

the act or process of producing something

From this reading It has already been said that those four men in armour, on the production of whom Robinson had especially prided himself, were dispensed with after the first fortnight.

reportedadjectiveUS /ˌriːˈpɔːrtɪd/

made known or told about; especially presented in a formal account

From this reading At first the partners were very unhappy about the child, for it was reported to them that the poor little fellow would die.

RobinsonnounUS /ˈrɑːbənsən/

English chemist noted for his studies of molecular structures in plants (1886-1975)

From this reading It has already been said that those four men in armour, on the production of whom Robinson had especially prided himself, were dispensed with after the first fortnight.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading It has already been said that those four men in armour, on the production of whom Robinson had especially prided himself, were dispensed with after the first fortnight.

SHIRTnounUS /ʃɜːrt/

a garment worn on the upper half of the body

From this reading SHOWING HOW THE FIRM INVENTED A NEW SHIRT.

SHOWINGnounUS /ˈʃoʊɪŋ/

the display of a motion picture

From this reading SHOWING HOW THE FIRM INVENTED A NEW SHIRT.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading This, no doubt, was brought about through the parsimony of Mr. Brown, but in doing so he was aided by a fortuitous circumstance.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It has already been said that those four men in armour, on the production of whom Robinson had especially prided himself, were dispensed with after the first fortnight.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SHOWING HOW THE FIRM INVENTED A NEW SHIRT.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading At first the partners were very unhappy about the child, for it was reported to them that the poor little fellow would die.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading One of the horses trampled on a child near the Bank, and then the police and press interfered.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This, no doubt, was brought about through the parsimony of Mr. Brown, but in doing so he was aided by a fortuitous circumstance.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading It has already been said that those four men in armour, on the production of whom Robinson had especially prided himself, were dispensed with after the first fortnight.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading This, no doubt, was brought about through the parsimony of Mr. Brown, but in doing so he was aided by a fortuitous circumstance.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At first the partners were very unhappy about the child, for it was reported to them that the poor little fellow would die.

trampledverbUS /ˈtræmpəld/

past form of “trample” — tread or stomp heavily or roughly

From this reading One of the horses trampled on a child near the Bank, and then the police and press interfered.

unhappyadjectiveUS /ənˈhæpi/

experiencing or marked by or causing sadness or sorrow or discontent

From this reading At first the partners were very unhappy about the child, for it was reported to them that the poor little fellow would die.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading At first the partners were very unhappy about the child, for it was reported to them that the poor little fellow would die.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This, no doubt, was brought about through the parsimony of Mr. Brown, but in doing so he was aided by a fortuitous circumstance.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It has already been said that those four men in armour, on the production of whom Robinson had especially prided himself, were dispensed with after the first fortnight.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It has already been said that those four men in armour, on the production of whom Robinson had especially prided himself, were dispensed with after the first fortnight.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It has already been said that those four men in armour, on the production of whom Robinson had especially prided himself, were dispensed with after the first fortnight.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading At first the partners were very unhappy about the child, for it was reported to them that the poor little fellow would die.

Chapter 10 of The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson by Anthony Trollope holds 160 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson contain?

Chapter 10 holds 160 sentences of The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson by Anthony Trollope exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 160 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson by Anthony Trollope on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 4181 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27533 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #27533, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 348 minutes of reading across 837 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Framley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Parsonage
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chronicle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.