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The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson
The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson is here in full — 135 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
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AN EVENING AT THE "GOOSE AND GRIDIRON."
Those political debaters who met together weekly at the "Goose and Gridiron" were certainly open to the insinuation that they copied the practices of another debating society, which held its sittings farther west.
In some respects they did so, and were perhaps even servile in their imitation.
They divided themselves into parties, of which each had an ostensible leader.
But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson is here in full — 135 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AN EVENING AT THE "GOOSE AND GRIDIRON."
/æn ˈiːvnɪŋ æt ðə ɡuːs ənd ˈɡrɪdaɪərn/
Line 2
Those political debaters who met together weekly at the "Goose and Gridiron" were certainly open to the insinuation that they copied the practices of another debating society, which held its sittings farther west.
Line 3
In some respects they did so, and were perhaps even servile in their imitation.
/ɪn sʌm rɪˈspekts ðeɪ dɪd soʊ ənd wɜːr pərˈhæps ˈiːvɪn ˈsɜːrvəl ɪn ðer ˌɪməˈteɪʃən/
Line 4
They divided themselves into parties, of which each had an ostensible leader.
/ðeɪ dɪˈvaɪdɪd ðemˈselvz ˈɪntuː ˈpɑːrtiz ʌv wɪtʃ iːtʃ hæd æn ɑːˈstensəbəl ˈliːdər/
Line 5
But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aspirants noun US /ˈæspərənts/

plural of “aspirant” — an ambitious and aspiring young person

From this reading “But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.”

debaters noun US /dəˈbeɪtərz/

plural of “debater” — someone who engages in debate

From this reading “Those political debaters who met together weekly at the "Goose and Gridiron" were certainly open to the insinuation that they copied the practices of another debating society, which held its sittings farther west.”

debating verb US /dəˈbeɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “debate” — argue with one another

From this reading “Those political debaters who met together weekly at the "Goose and Gridiron" were certainly open to the insinuation that they copied the practices of another debating society, which held its sittings farther west.”

gridiron noun US /ˈɡrɪdaɪərn/

a cooking utensil of parallel metal bars; used to grill fish or meat

From this reading “AN EVENING AT THE "GOOSE AND GRIDIRON."”

insinuation noun US /ˌɪnsɪnjuːˈeɪʃən/

an indirect (and usually malicious) implication

From this reading “Those political debaters who met together weekly at the "Goose and Gridiron" were certainly open to the insinuation that they copied the practices of another debating society, which held its sittings farther west.”

ostensible adjective US /ɑːˈstensəbəl/

appearing as such but not necessarily so

From this reading “They divided themselves into parties, of which each had an ostensible leader.”

servile adjective US /ˈsɜːrvəl/

submissive or fawning in attitude or behavior

From this reading “In some respects they did so, and were perhaps even servile in their imitation.”

trimming noun US /ˈtrɪmɪŋ/

the act of adding decoration

From this reading “But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

ambitiousadjectiveUS /æmˈbɪʃəs/

having a strong desire for success or achievement

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AN EVENING AT THE "GOOSE AND GRIDIRON."

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading AN EVENING AT THE "GOOSE AND GRIDIRON."

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Those political debaters who met together weekly at the "Goose and Gridiron" were certainly open to the insinuation that they copied the practices of another debating society, which held its sittings farther west.

aspirantsnounUS /ˈæspərənts/

plural of “aspirant” — an ambitious and aspiring young person

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading AN EVENING AT THE "GOOSE AND GRIDIRON."

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Those political debaters who met together weekly at the "Goose and Gridiron" were certainly open to the insinuation that they copied the practices of another debating society, which held its sittings farther west.

copiedverbUS /ˈkɑːpid/

inflected form of “copy” — copy down as is

From this reading Those political debaters who met together weekly at the "Goose and Gridiron" were certainly open to the insinuation that they copied the practices of another debating society, which held its sittings farther west.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

debatersnounUS /dəˈbeɪtərz/

plural of “debater” — someone who engages in debate

From this reading Those political debaters who met together weekly at the "Goose and Gridiron" were certainly open to the insinuation that they copied the practices of another debating society, which held its sittings farther west.

debatingverbUS /dəˈbeɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “debate” — argue with one another

From this reading Those political debaters who met together weekly at the "Goose and Gridiron" were certainly open to the insinuation that they copied the practices of another debating society, which held its sittings farther west.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading In some respects they did so, and were perhaps even servile in their imitation.

dividedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaɪdɪd/

separated into parts or pieces

From this reading They divided themselves into parties, of which each had an ostensible leader.

dominantadjectiveUS /ˈdɑːmənənt/

exercising influence or control

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading They divided themselves into parties, of which each had an ostensible leader.

endeavoured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading In some respects they did so, and were perhaps even servile in their imitation.

EVENINGnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading AN EVENING AT THE "GOOSE AND GRIDIRON."

fartheradjectiveUS /ˈfɑːrðər/

more distant in especially space or time

From this reading Those political debaters who met together weekly at the "Goose and Gridiron" were certainly open to the insinuation that they copied the practices of another debating society, which held its sittings farther west.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

gatherverbUS /ˈɡæðər/

assemble or get together

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

GOOSEnounUS /ɡuːs/

web-footed long-necked typically gregarious migratory aquatic birds usually larger and less aquatic than ducks

From this reading AN EVENING AT THE "GOOSE AND GRIDIRON."

GRIDIRONnounUS /ˈɡrɪdaɪərn/

a cooking utensil of parallel metal bars; used to grill fish or meat

From this reading AN EVENING AT THE "GOOSE AND GRIDIRON."

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They divided themselves into parties, of which each had an ostensible leader.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading Those political debaters who met together weekly at the "Goose and Gridiron" were certainly open to the insinuation that they copied the practices of another debating society, which held its sittings farther west.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

imitationnounUS /ˌɪməˈteɪʃən/

the doctrine that representations of nature or human behavior should be accurate imitations

From this reading In some respects they did so, and were perhaps even servile in their imitation.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In some respects they did so, and were perhaps even servile in their imitation.

insinuationnounUS /ˌɪnsɪnjuːˈeɪʃən/

an indirect (and usually malicious) implication

From this reading Those political debaters who met together weekly at the "Goose and Gridiron" were certainly open to the insinuation that they copied the practices of another debating society, which held its sittings farther west.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading They divided themselves into parties, of which each had an ostensible leader.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Those political debaters who met together weekly at the "Goose and Gridiron" were certainly open to the insinuation that they copied the practices of another debating society, which held its sittings farther west.

leadernounUS /ˈliːdər/

a person who rules or guides or inspires others

From this reading They divided themselves into parties, of which each had an ostensible leader.

membernounUS /ˈmembər/

one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading Those political debaters who met together weekly at the "Goose and Gridiron" were certainly open to the insinuation that they copied the practices of another debating society, which held its sittings farther west.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Those political debaters who met together weekly at the "Goose and Gridiron" were certainly open to the insinuation that they copied the practices of another debating society, which held its sittings farther west.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading Those political debaters who met together weekly at the "Goose and Gridiron" were certainly open to the insinuation that they copied the practices of another debating society, which held its sittings farther west.

ostensibleadjectiveUS /ɑːˈstensəbəl/

appearing as such but not necessarily so

From this reading They divided themselves into parties, of which each had an ostensible leader.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

partiesnounUS /ˈpɑːrtiz/

plural of “party” — an organization to gain political power

From this reading They divided themselves into parties, of which each had an ostensible leader.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading In some respects they did so, and were perhaps even servile in their imitation.

politicaladjectiveUS /pəˈlɪtəkəl/

involving or characteristic of politics or parties or politicians

From this reading Those political debaters who met together weekly at the "Goose and Gridiron" were certainly open to the insinuation that they copied the practices of another debating society, which held its sittings farther west.

practicesnounUS /ˈpræktəsəz/

plural of “practice” — a customary way of operation or behavior

From this reading Those political debaters who met together weekly at the "Goose and Gridiron" were certainly open to the insinuation that they copied the practices of another debating society, which held its sittings farther west.

respectsnounUS /rɪˈspekts/

(often used with “pay”) a formal expression of esteem

From this reading In some respects they did so, and were perhaps even servile in their imitation.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

servileadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrvəl/

submissive or fawning in attitude or behavior

From this reading In some respects they did so, and were perhaps even servile in their imitation.

sittings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those political debaters who met together weekly at the "Goose and Gridiron" were certainly open to the insinuation that they copied the practices of another debating society, which held its sittings farther west.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading In some respects they did so, and were perhaps even servile in their imitation.

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading Those political debaters who met together weekly at the "Goose and Gridiron" were certainly open to the insinuation that they copied the practices of another debating society, which held its sittings farther west.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading In some respects they did so, and were perhaps even servile in their imitation.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Those political debaters who met together weekly at the "Goose and Gridiron" were certainly open to the insinuation that they copied the practices of another debating society, which held its sittings farther west.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AN EVENING AT THE "GOOSE AND GRIDIRON."

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading In some respects they did so, and were perhaps even servile in their imitation.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading They divided themselves into parties, of which each had an ostensible leader.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Those political debaters who met together weekly at the "Goose and Gridiron" were certainly open to the insinuation that they copied the practices of another debating society, which held its sittings farther west.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

ThosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Those political debaters who met together weekly at the "Goose and Gridiron" were certainly open to the insinuation that they copied the practices of another debating society, which held its sittings farther west.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Those political debaters who met together weekly at the "Goose and Gridiron" were certainly open to the insinuation that they copied the practices of another debating society, which held its sittings farther west.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Those political debaters who met together weekly at the "Goose and Gridiron" were certainly open to the insinuation that they copied the practices of another debating society, which held its sittings farther west.

trimmingnounUS /ˈtrɪmɪŋ/

the act of adding decoration

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

trustworthyadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌstwɜːrði/

worthy of trust or belief

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

weeklynounUS /ˈwiːkli/

a periodical that is published every week (or 52 issues per year)

From this reading Those political debaters who met together weekly at the "Goose and Gridiron" were certainly open to the insinuation that they copied the practices of another debating society, which held its sittings farther west.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Those political debaters who met together weekly at the "Goose and Gridiron" were certainly open to the insinuation that they copied the practices of another debating society, which held its sittings farther west.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading Those political debaters who met together weekly at the "Goose and Gridiron" were certainly open to the insinuation that they copied the practices of another debating society, which held its sittings farther west.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Those political debaters who met together weekly at the "Goose and Gridiron" were certainly open to the insinuation that they copied the practices of another debating society, which held its sittings farther west.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Those political debaters who met together weekly at the "Goose and Gridiron" were certainly open to the insinuation that they copied the practices of another debating society, which held its sittings farther west.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading But then there was always some ambitious but hardly trustworthy member who endeavoured to gather round him a third party which might become dominant by trimming between the other two; and he again would find the ground cut from beneath his feet by new aspirants.

Chapter 18 of The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson by Anthony Trollope holds 135 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson contain?

Chapter 18 holds 135 sentences of The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson by Anthony Trollope exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 135 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson

Common questions about reading The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson by Anthony Trollope on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson?

Yes. All 4181 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27533 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #27533, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson take to read?

About 348 minutes of reading across 837 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson section by section

How to work through The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Framley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Parsonage
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chronicle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Struggles of Brown, Jones, and Robinson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.