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The Sublime Jester
The Sublime Jester

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Sublime Jester is here in full — 431 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Sublime Jester
Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Meandering through these fruit-smelling passages he often imagined himself under the blue skies of Italy.
A spear of sunshine stealing in through the crack of a dust-covered window pane enhanced the illusion.
That was the glorious light of Italian skies shining upon the sun-baked lanes of Capri.
It was not the creaking of the ungreased wheels of Franz’s wheelbarrow—Franz was the peasant lad trundling heavy-laden boxes—that he heard but the twittering of birds in the green foliage of Sorrento.
A horse was neighing outside.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Sublime Jester

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Sublime Jester is here in full — 431 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Meandering through these fruit-smelling passages he often imagined himself under the blue skies of Italy.
Line 2
A spear of sunshine stealing in through the crack of a dust-covered window pane enhanced the illusion.
Line 3
That was the glorious light of Italian skies shining upon the sun-baked lanes of Capri.
Line 4
It was not the creaking of the ungreased wheels of Franz’s wheelbarrow—Franz was the peasant lad trundling heavy-laden boxes—that he heard but the twittering of birds in the green foliage of Sorrento.
Line 5
A horse was neighing outside.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Capri noun US /ˈkæpri/

an island (part of Campania) in the Bay of Naples in southern Italy; a tourist attraction noted for beautiful scenery

From this reading “That was the glorious light of Italian skies shining upon the sun-baked lanes of Capri.”

creaking noun US /ˈkriːkɪŋ/

a squeaking sound

From this reading “It was not the creaking of the ungreased wheels of Franz’s wheelbarrow—Franz was the peasant lad trundling heavy-laden boxes—that he heard but the twittering of birds in the green foliage of Sorrento.”

enhanced adjective US /enˈhænst/

increased or intensified in value or beauty or quality

From this reading “A spear of sunshine stealing in through the crack of a dust-covered window pane enhanced the illusion.”

illusion noun US /ˌɪˈluːʒən/

an erroneous mental representation

From this reading “A spear of sunshine stealing in through the crack of a dust-covered window pane enhanced the illusion.”

lanes noun US /leɪnz/

plural of “lane” — a narrow way or road

From this reading “That was the glorious light of Italian skies shining upon the sun-baked lanes of Capri.”

Meandering adjective US /miˈændərɪŋ/

of a path e.g.

From this reading “Meandering through these fruit-smelling passages he often imagined himself under the blue skies of Italy.”

pane noun US /peɪn/

sheet glass cut in shapes for windows or doors

From this reading “A spear of sunshine stealing in through the crack of a dust-covered window pane enhanced the illusion.”

wheelbarrow noun US /ˈwiːlberoʊ/

a cart for carrying small loads; has handles and one or more wheels

From this reading “It was not the creaking of the ungreased wheels of Franz’s wheelbarrow—Franz was the peasant lad trundling heavy-laden boxes—that he heard but the twittering of birds in the green foliage of Sorrento.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

window pane noun + noun

street name for lysergic acid diethylamide

In this reading “A spear of sunshine stealing in through the crack of a dust-covered window pane enhanced the illusion.”

blue skies adjective + noun counted as “blue sky”

the sky as viewed during daylight

In this reading “Meandering through these fruit-smelling passages he often imagined himself under the blue skies of Italy.”

green foliage noun + noun

In this reading “It was not the creaking of the ungreased wheels of Franz’s wheelbarrow—Franz was the peasant lad trundling heavy-laden boxes—that he heard but the twittering of birds in the green foliage of Sorrento.”

crack of verb + particle

In this reading “A spear of sunshine stealing in through the crack of a dust-covered window pane enhanced the illusion.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A spear of sunshine stealing in through the crack of a dust-covered window pane enhanced the illusion.

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading It was not the creaking of the ungreased wheels of Franz’s wheelbarrow—Franz was the peasant lad trundling heavy-laden boxes—that he heard but the twittering of birds in the green foliage of Sorrento.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading Meandering through these fruit-smelling passages he often imagined himself under the blue skies of Italy.

boxesnounUS /ˈbɑːksəz/

plural of “box” — a (usually rectangular) container; may have a lid

From this reading It was not the creaking of the ungreased wheels of Franz’s wheelbarrow—Franz was the peasant lad trundling heavy-laden boxes—that he heard but the twittering of birds in the green foliage of Sorrento.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was not the creaking of the ungreased wheels of Franz’s wheelbarrow—Franz was the peasant lad trundling heavy-laden boxes—that he heard but the twittering of birds in the green foliage of Sorrento.

CaprinounUS /ˈkæpri/

an island (part of Campania) in the Bay of Naples in southern Italy; a tourist attraction noted for beautiful scenery

From this reading That was the glorious light of Italian skies shining upon the sun-baked lanes of Capri.

crackverbUS /kræk/

become fractured; break or crack on the surface only

From this reading A spear of sunshine stealing in through the crack of a dust-covered window pane enhanced the illusion.

creakingnounUS /ˈkriːkɪŋ/

a squeaking sound

From this reading It was not the creaking of the ungreased wheels of Franz’s wheelbarrow—Franz was the peasant lad trundling heavy-laden boxes—that he heard but the twittering of birds in the green foliage of Sorrento.

dust-coveredadjective

covered with a layer of dust

From this reading A spear of sunshine stealing in through the crack of a dust-covered window pane enhanced the illusion.

enhancedadjectiveUS /enˈhænst/

increased or intensified in value or beauty or quality

From this reading A spear of sunshine stealing in through the crack of a dust-covered window pane enhanced the illusion.

foliagenounUS /ˈfoʊlɪdʒ/

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading It was not the creaking of the ungreased wheels of Franz’s wheelbarrow—Franz was the peasant lad trundling heavy-laden boxes—that he heard but the twittering of birds in the green foliage of Sorrento.

Franz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was not the creaking of the ungreased wheels of Franz’s wheelbarrow—Franz was the peasant lad trundling heavy-laden boxes—that he heard but the twittering of birds in the green foliage of Sorrento.

Franz's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was not the creaking of the ungreased wheels of Franz’s wheelbarrow—Franz was the peasant lad trundling heavy-laden boxes—that he heard but the twittering of birds in the green foliage of Sorrento.

fruit-smelling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meandering through these fruit-smelling passages he often imagined himself under the blue skies of Italy.

gloriousadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɔːriəs/

having or deserving or conferring glory

From this reading That was the glorious light of Italian skies shining upon the sun-baked lanes of Capri.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading It was not the creaking of the ungreased wheels of Franz’s wheelbarrow—Franz was the peasant lad trundling heavy-laden boxes—that he heard but the twittering of birds in the green foliage of Sorrento.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Meandering through these fruit-smelling passages he often imagined himself under the blue skies of Italy.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading It was not the creaking of the ungreased wheels of Franz’s wheelbarrow—Franz was the peasant lad trundling heavy-laden boxes—that he heard but the twittering of birds in the green foliage of Sorrento.

heavy-ladenadjective

burdened by cares

From this reading It was not the creaking of the ungreased wheels of Franz’s wheelbarrow—Franz was the peasant lad trundling heavy-laden boxes—that he heard but the twittering of birds in the green foliage of Sorrento.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Meandering through these fruit-smelling passages he often imagined himself under the blue skies of Italy.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading A horse was neighing outside.

illusionnounUS /ˌɪˈluːʒən/

an erroneous mental representation

From this reading A spear of sunshine stealing in through the crack of a dust-covered window pane enhanced the illusion.

imaginedverbUS /ˌɪˈmædʒənd/

past form of “imagine” — form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading Meandering through these fruit-smelling passages he often imagined himself under the blue skies of Italy.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A spear of sunshine stealing in through the crack of a dust-covered window pane enhanced the illusion.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was not the creaking of the ungreased wheels of Franz’s wheelbarrow—Franz was the peasant lad trundling heavy-laden boxes—that he heard but the twittering of birds in the green foliage of Sorrento.

ItaliannounUS /ˌɪˈtæljən/

a native or inhabitant of Italy

From this reading That was the glorious light of Italian skies shining upon the sun-baked lanes of Capri.

ItalynounUS /ˈɪtəli/

a republic in southern Europe on the Italian Peninsula; was the core of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire between the 4th century BC and the 5th century AD

From this reading Meandering through these fruit-smelling passages he often imagined himself under the blue skies of Italy.

ladnounUS /læd/

a boy or man

From this reading It was not the creaking of the ungreased wheels of Franz’s wheelbarrow—Franz was the peasant lad trundling heavy-laden boxes—that he heard but the twittering of birds in the green foliage of Sorrento.

lanesnounUS /leɪnz/

plural of “lane” — a narrow way or road

From this reading That was the glorious light of Italian skies shining upon the sun-baked lanes of Capri.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading That was the glorious light of Italian skies shining upon the sun-baked lanes of Capri.

MeanderingadjectiveUS /miˈændərɪŋ/

of a path e.g.

From this reading Meandering through these fruit-smelling passages he often imagined himself under the blue skies of Italy.

neighing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A horse was neighing outside.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was not the creaking of the ungreased wheels of Franz’s wheelbarrow—Franz was the peasant lad trundling heavy-laden boxes—that he heard but the twittering of birds in the green foliage of Sorrento.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Meandering through these fruit-smelling passages he often imagined himself under the blue skies of Italy.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Meandering through these fruit-smelling passages he often imagined himself under the blue skies of Italy.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading A horse was neighing outside.

panenounUS /peɪn/

sheet glass cut in shapes for windows or doors

From this reading A spear of sunshine stealing in through the crack of a dust-covered window pane enhanced the illusion.

passagesnounUS /ˈpæsədʒəz/

plural of “passage” — the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading Meandering through these fruit-smelling passages he often imagined himself under the blue skies of Italy.

peasantnounUS /ˈpezənt/

a country person

From this reading It was not the creaking of the ungreased wheels of Franz’s wheelbarrow—Franz was the peasant lad trundling heavy-laden boxes—that he heard but the twittering of birds in the green foliage of Sorrento.

shiningadjectiveUS /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/

marked by exceptional merit

From this reading That was the glorious light of Italian skies shining upon the sun-baked lanes of Capri.

skiesnounUS /skaɪz/

plural of “sky” — the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading Meandering through these fruit-smelling passages he often imagined himself under the blue skies of Italy.

Sorrento

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was not the creaking of the ungreased wheels of Franz’s wheelbarrow—Franz was the peasant lad trundling heavy-laden boxes—that he heard but the twittering of birds in the green foliage of Sorrento.

spearnounUS /spɪr/

a long pointed rod used as a tool or weapon

From this reading A spear of sunshine stealing in through the crack of a dust-covered window pane enhanced the illusion.

stealingnounUS /ˈstiːlɪŋ/

the act of taking something from someone unlawfully

From this reading A spear of sunshine stealing in through the crack of a dust-covered window pane enhanced the illusion.

sun-baked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That was the glorious light of Italian skies shining upon the sun-baked lanes of Capri.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading A spear of sunshine stealing in through the crack of a dust-covered window pane enhanced the illusion.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That was the glorious light of Italian skies shining upon the sun-baked lanes of Capri.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Meandering through these fruit-smelling passages he often imagined himself under the blue skies of Italy.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Meandering through these fruit-smelling passages he often imagined himself under the blue skies of Italy.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Meandering through these fruit-smelling passages he often imagined himself under the blue skies of Italy.

trundling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was not the creaking of the ungreased wheels of Franz’s wheelbarrow—Franz was the peasant lad trundling heavy-laden boxes—that he heard but the twittering of birds in the green foliage of Sorrento.

twittering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was not the creaking of the ungreased wheels of Franz’s wheelbarrow—Franz was the peasant lad trundling heavy-laden boxes—that he heard but the twittering of birds in the green foliage of Sorrento.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Meandering through these fruit-smelling passages he often imagined himself under the blue skies of Italy.

ungreasedadjective

not lubricated

From this reading It was not the creaking of the ungreased wheels of Franz’s wheelbarrow—Franz was the peasant lad trundling heavy-laden boxes—that he heard but the twittering of birds in the green foliage of Sorrento.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading That was the glorious light of Italian skies shining upon the sun-baked lanes of Capri.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That was the glorious light of Italian skies shining upon the sun-baked lanes of Capri.

wheelbarrownounUS /ˈwiːlberoʊ/

a cart for carrying small loads; has handles and one or more wheels

From this reading It was not the creaking of the ungreased wheels of Franz’s wheelbarrow—Franz was the peasant lad trundling heavy-laden boxes—that he heard but the twittering of birds in the green foliage of Sorrento.

wheelsnounUS /wiːlz/

plural of “wheel” — a simple machine consisting of a circular frame with spokes (or a solid disc) that can rotate on a shaft or axle (as in vehicles or other machines)

From this reading It was not the creaking of the ungreased wheels of Franz’s wheelbarrow—Franz was the peasant lad trundling heavy-laden boxes—that he heard but the twittering of birds in the green foliage of Sorrento.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading A spear of sunshine stealing in through the crack of a dust-covered window pane enhanced the illusion.

Chapter 4 of The Sublime Jester by Ezra S. Brudno holds 431 sentences, grouped into 87 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Sublime Jester contain?

Chapter 4 holds 431 sentences of The Sublime Jester, unabridged, divided into 87 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Sublime Jester by Ezra S. Brudno exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 431 sentences, grouped into 87 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Sublime Jester?

Work through the 87 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 87 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Sublime Jester

Common questions about reading The Sublime Jester by Ezra S. Brudno on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Sublime Jester?

Yes. All 5995 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #65313 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Sublime Jester is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #65313, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Sublime Jester take to read?

About 499 minutes of reading across 1199 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Sublime Jester section by section

How to work through The Sublime Jester section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of The Sublime Jester to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Sublime Jester

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Sublime Jester, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Other
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sublime Jester; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Works
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sublime Jester; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sublime Jester; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fugitive
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sublime Jester; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.