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The Substitute Prisoner
The Substitute Prisoner

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Substitute Prisoner is here in full — 60 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Substitute Prisoner
Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
What had become of Herbert Whitmore?
Like a thief in the night he had slipped out of his Fifth Avenue home, disappeared from his business, vanished like a specter, while the domestic tragedy of the Collinses paused in anticipation of his reappearance.
Beard, the confidential secretary, had taken possession of his employer's office, and to all inquiries regarding Whitmore's absence, made the same reply:
"He is gone indefinitely on a business trip."
Not even the persistent Collins was able to elicit anything additional.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Substitute Prisoner

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Substitute Prisoner is here in full — 60 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
What had become of Herbert Whitmore?
Line 2
Like a thief in the night he had slipped out of his Fifth Avenue home, disappeared from his business, vanished like a specter, while the domestic tragedy of the Collinses paused in anticipation of his reappearance.
Line 3
Beard, the confidential secretary, had taken possession of his employer's office, and to all inquiries regarding Whitmore's absence, made the same reply:
Line 4
"He is gone indefinitely on a business trip."
/hiː ɪz ɡɔːn ˌɪnˈdefənətli ɑːn ə ˈbɪznəs trɪp/
Line 5
Not even the persistent Collins was able to elicit anything additional.
/nɑːt ˈiːvɪn ðə pərˈsɪstənt ˈkɑːlɪnz wɑːz ˈeɪbəl tuː ɪˈlɪsɪt ˈeniθɪŋ əˈdɪʃənəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anticipation noun US /ænˌtɪsəˈpeɪʃən/

an expectation

From this reading “Like a thief in the night he had slipped out of his Fifth Avenue home, disappeared from his business, vanished like a specter, while the domestic tragedy of the Collinses paused in anticipation of his reappearance.”

Collins noun US /ˈkɑːlɪnz/

English writer noted for early detective novels (1824-1889)

From this reading “Not even the persistent Collins was able to elicit anything additional.”

elicit verb US /ɪˈlɪsɪt/

call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

From this reading “Not even the persistent Collins was able to elicit anything additional.”

employer's noun US /emˈplɔɪərz/

possessive form of “employer” — a person or firm that employs workers

From this reading “Beard, the confidential secretary, had taken possession of his employer's office, and to all inquiries regarding Whitmore's absence, made the same reply:”

indefinitely adverb US /ˌɪnˈdefənətli/

to an indefinite extent; for an indefinite time

From this reading “"He is gone indefinitely on a business trip."”

persistent adjective US /pərˈsɪstənt/

never-ceasing

From this reading “Not even the persistent Collins was able to elicit anything additional.”

reappearance noun US /ˌriːəˈpɪrəns/

the event of something appearing again

From this reading “Like a thief in the night he had slipped out of his Fifth Avenue home, disappeared from his business, vanished like a specter, while the domestic tragedy of the Collinses paused in anticipation of his reappearance.”

specter noun US /ˈspektər/

a mental representation of some haunting experience

From this reading “Like a thief in the night he had slipped out of his Fifth Avenue home, disappeared from his business, vanished like a specter, while the domestic tragedy of the Collinses paused in anticipation of his reappearance.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Like a thief in the night he had slipped out of his Fifth Avenue home, disappeared from his business, vanished like a specter, while the domestic tragedy of the Collinses paused in anticipation of his reappearance.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading Not even the persistent Collins was able to elicit anything additional.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading Beard, the confidential secretary, had taken possession of his employer's office, and to all inquiries regarding Whitmore's absence, made the same reply:

additionaladjectiveUS /əˈdɪʃənəl/

further or added

From this reading Not even the persistent Collins was able to elicit anything additional.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Beard, the confidential secretary, had taken possession of his employer's office, and to all inquiries regarding Whitmore's absence, made the same reply:

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Beard, the confidential secretary, had taken possession of his employer's office, and to all inquiries regarding Whitmore's absence, made the same reply:

anticipationnounUS /ænˌtɪsəˈpeɪʃən/

an expectation

From this reading Like a thief in the night he had slipped out of his Fifth Avenue home, disappeared from his business, vanished like a specter, while the domestic tragedy of the Collinses paused in anticipation of his reappearance.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading Not even the persistent Collins was able to elicit anything additional.

AvenuenounUS /ˈævənuː/

a line of approach

From this reading Like a thief in the night he had slipped out of his Fifth Avenue home, disappeared from his business, vanished like a specter, while the domestic tragedy of the Collinses paused in anticipation of his reappearance.

BeardnounUS /bɪrd/

the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading Beard, the confidential secretary, had taken possession of his employer's office, and to all inquiries regarding Whitmore's absence, made the same reply:

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading What had become of Herbert Whitmore?

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading Like a thief in the night he had slipped out of his Fifth Avenue home, disappeared from his business, vanished like a specter, while the domestic tragedy of the Collinses paused in anticipation of his reappearance.

CollinsnounUS /ˈkɑːlɪnz/

English writer noted for early detective novels (1824-1889)

From this reading Not even the persistent Collins was able to elicit anything additional.

Collinses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like a thief in the night he had slipped out of his Fifth Avenue home, disappeared from his business, vanished like a specter, while the domestic tragedy of the Collinses paused in anticipation of his reappearance.

confidentialadjectiveUS /ˌkɑːnfəˈdenʃəl/

entrusted with private information and the confidence of another

From this reading Beard, the confidential secretary, had taken possession of his employer's office, and to all inquiries regarding Whitmore's absence, made the same reply:

disappearedverbUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrd/

past form of “disappear” — get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading Like a thief in the night he had slipped out of his Fifth Avenue home, disappeared from his business, vanished like a specter, while the domestic tragedy of the Collinses paused in anticipation of his reappearance.

domesticadjectiveUS /dəˈmestɪk/

of concern to or concerning the internal affairs of a nation

From this reading Like a thief in the night he had slipped out of his Fifth Avenue home, disappeared from his business, vanished like a specter, while the domestic tragedy of the Collinses paused in anticipation of his reappearance.

elicitverbUS /ɪˈlɪsɪt/

call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

From this reading Not even the persistent Collins was able to elicit anything additional.

employer'snounUS /emˈplɔɪərz/

possessive form of “employer” — a person or firm that employs workers

From this reading Beard, the confidential secretary, had taken possession of his employer's office, and to all inquiries regarding Whitmore's absence, made the same reply:

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Not even the persistent Collins was able to elicit anything additional.

FifthnounUS /fɪfθ/

a quantity of liquor equal to one fifth of a United States gallon

From this reading Like a thief in the night he had slipped out of his Fifth Avenue home, disappeared from his business, vanished like a specter, while the domestic tragedy of the Collinses paused in anticipation of his reappearance.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Like a thief in the night he had slipped out of his Fifth Avenue home, disappeared from his business, vanished like a specter, while the domestic tragedy of the Collinses paused in anticipation of his reappearance.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading "He is gone indefinitely on a business trip."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading What had become of Herbert Whitmore?

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Like a thief in the night he had slipped out of his Fifth Avenue home, disappeared from his business, vanished like a specter, while the domestic tragedy of the Collinses paused in anticipation of his reappearance.

HerbertnounUS /ˈhɜːrbərt/

United States musician and composer and conductor noted for his comic operas (1859-1924)

From this reading What had become of Herbert Whitmore?

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Like a thief in the night he had slipped out of his Fifth Avenue home, disappeared from his business, vanished like a specter, while the domestic tragedy of the Collinses paused in anticipation of his reappearance.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Like a thief in the night he had slipped out of his Fifth Avenue home, disappeared from his business, vanished like a specter, while the domestic tragedy of the Collinses paused in anticipation of his reappearance.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Like a thief in the night he had slipped out of his Fifth Avenue home, disappeared from his business, vanished like a specter, while the domestic tragedy of the Collinses paused in anticipation of his reappearance.

indefinitelyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdefənətli/

to an indefinite extent; for an indefinite time

From this reading "He is gone indefinitely on a business trip."

inquiriesnounUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪəriz/

plural of “inquiry” — a search for knowledge

From this reading Beard, the confidential secretary, had taken possession of his employer's office, and to all inquiries regarding Whitmore's absence, made the same reply:

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "He is gone indefinitely on a business trip."

LikeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Like a thief in the night he had slipped out of his Fifth Avenue home, disappeared from his business, vanished like a specter, while the domestic tragedy of the Collinses paused in anticipation of his reappearance.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Beard, the confidential secretary, had taken possession of his employer's office, and to all inquiries regarding Whitmore's absence, made the same reply:

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Like a thief in the night he had slipped out of his Fifth Avenue home, disappeared from his business, vanished like a specter, while the domestic tragedy of the Collinses paused in anticipation of his reappearance.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not even the persistent Collins was able to elicit anything additional.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading What had become of Herbert Whitmore?

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading Beard, the confidential secretary, had taken possession of his employer's office, and to all inquiries regarding Whitmore's absence, made the same reply:

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "He is gone indefinitely on a business trip."

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Like a thief in the night he had slipped out of his Fifth Avenue home, disappeared from his business, vanished like a specter, while the domestic tragedy of the Collinses paused in anticipation of his reappearance.

pausedverbUS /pɔːzd/

past form of “pause” — interrupt temporarily an activity before continuing

From this reading Like a thief in the night he had slipped out of his Fifth Avenue home, disappeared from his business, vanished like a specter, while the domestic tragedy of the Collinses paused in anticipation of his reappearance.

persistentadjectiveUS /pərˈsɪstənt/

never-ceasing

From this reading Not even the persistent Collins was able to elicit anything additional.

possessionnounUS /pəˈzeʃən/

the act of having and controlling property

From this reading Beard, the confidential secretary, had taken possession of his employer's office, and to all inquiries regarding Whitmore's absence, made the same reply:

reappearancenounUS /ˌriːəˈpɪrəns/

the event of something appearing again

From this reading Like a thief in the night he had slipped out of his Fifth Avenue home, disappeared from his business, vanished like a specter, while the domestic tragedy of the Collinses paused in anticipation of his reappearance.

regardingverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪŋ/

-ing form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading Beard, the confidential secretary, had taken possession of his employer's office, and to all inquiries regarding Whitmore's absence, made the same reply:

replynounUS /rɪˈplaɪ/

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading Beard, the confidential secretary, had taken possession of his employer's office, and to all inquiries regarding Whitmore's absence, made the same reply:

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Beard, the confidential secretary, had taken possession of his employer's office, and to all inquiries regarding Whitmore's absence, made the same reply:

secretarynounUS /ˈsekrəteri/

a person who is head of an administrative department of government

From this reading Beard, the confidential secretary, had taken possession of his employer's office, and to all inquiries regarding Whitmore's absence, made the same reply:

slippedverbUS /slɪpt/

inflected form of “slip” — move stealthily

From this reading Like a thief in the night he had slipped out of his Fifth Avenue home, disappeared from his business, vanished like a specter, while the domestic tragedy of the Collinses paused in anticipation of his reappearance.

specternounUS /ˈspektər/

a mental representation of some haunting experience

From this reading Like a thief in the night he had slipped out of his Fifth Avenue home, disappeared from his business, vanished like a specter, while the domestic tragedy of the Collinses paused in anticipation of his reappearance.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Beard, the confidential secretary, had taken possession of his employer's office, and to all inquiries regarding Whitmore's absence, made the same reply:

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Like a thief in the night he had slipped out of his Fifth Avenue home, disappeared from his business, vanished like a specter, while the domestic tragedy of the Collinses paused in anticipation of his reappearance.

thiefnounUS /θiːf/

a criminal who takes property belonging to someone else with the intention of keeping it or selling it

From this reading Like a thief in the night he had slipped out of his Fifth Avenue home, disappeared from his business, vanished like a specter, while the domestic tragedy of the Collinses paused in anticipation of his reappearance.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Beard, the confidential secretary, had taken possession of his employer's office, and to all inquiries regarding Whitmore's absence, made the same reply:

tragedynounUS /ˈtrædʒədi/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading Like a thief in the night he had slipped out of his Fifth Avenue home, disappeared from his business, vanished like a specter, while the domestic tragedy of the Collinses paused in anticipation of his reappearance.

tripnounUS /trɪp/

a journey for some purpose (usually including the return)

From this reading "He is gone indefinitely on a business trip."

vanishedadjectiveUS /ˈvænɪʃt/

having passed out of existence

From this reading Like a thief in the night he had slipped out of his Fifth Avenue home, disappeared from his business, vanished like a specter, while the domestic tragedy of the Collinses paused in anticipation of his reappearance.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Not even the persistent Collins was able to elicit anything additional.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What had become of Herbert Whitmore?

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Like a thief in the night he had slipped out of his Fifth Avenue home, disappeared from his business, vanished like a specter, while the domestic tragedy of the Collinses paused in anticipation of his reappearance.

Whitmore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What had become of Herbert Whitmore?

Whitmore's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Beard, the confidential secretary, had taken possession of his employer's office, and to all inquiries regarding Whitmore's absence, made the same reply:

Chapter 4 of The Substitute Prisoner by Max Marcin holds 60 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Substitute Prisoner contain?

Chapter 4 holds 60 sentences of The Substitute Prisoner, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Substitute Prisoner by Max Marcin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 60 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Substitute Prisoner?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Substitute Prisoner

Common questions about reading The Substitute Prisoner by Max Marcin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Substitute Prisoner?

Yes. All 3865 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18965 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Substitute Prisoner is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18965, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Substitute Prisoner take to read?

About 322 minutes of reading across 773 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Substitute Prisoner section by section

How to work through The Substitute Prisoner section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of The Substitute Prisoner to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Substitute Prisoner

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Substitute Prisoner, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Threaten
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Substitute Prisoner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plead
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Substitute Prisoner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Question
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Substitute Prisoner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Darting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Substitute Prisoner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.