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The Substitute Prisoner
The Substitute Prisoner

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of The Substitute Prisoner is here in full — 234 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Substitute Prisoner
Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
While awaiting the arrival of the Headquarters men, the coroner busied himself with a preliminary examination of the clerks.
The coroner was a small, fussy individual, smooth-shaven, with reddish-brown hair brushed back in pompadour fashion.
Because of his small stature and insignificant appearance he was compelled to adopt a brisk air of command, lest witnesses presume to trifle with his authority.
"Gentlemen, I am Coroner Hart," he announced, stepping into the outer office and addressing the assembled clerks.
"I shall immediately begin a preliminary inquest and you will all regard yourselves summoned as witnesses.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Substitute Prisoner

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of The Substitute Prisoner is here in full — 234 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
While awaiting the arrival of the Headquarters men, the coroner busied himself with a preliminary examination of the clerks.
/waɪl əˈweɪtɪŋ ðə ərˈaɪvəl ʌv ðə ˈhedkwɔːrtərz men ðə ˈkɔːrənər ˈbɪzid hɪmˈself wɪð ə prɪˈlɪməneri ɪɡˌzæməˈneɪʃən ʌv ðə klɜːrks/
Line 2
The coroner was a small, fussy individual, smooth-shaven, with reddish-brown hair brushed back in pompadour fashion.
Line 3
Because of his small stature and insignificant appearance he was compelled to adopt a brisk air of command, lest witnesses presume to trifle with his authority.
/bɪˈkɔːz ʌv hɪz smɔːl ˈstætʃər ənd ˌɪnsɪɡˈnjɪfɪkənt əˈpɪrəns hiː wɑːz kəmˈpeld tuː əˈdɑːpt ə brɪsk er ʌv kəˈmænd lest ˈwɪtnəsəz prɪˈzuːm tuː ˈtraɪfəl wɪð hɪz əˈθɔːrəti/
Line 4
"Gentlemen, I am Coroner Hart," he announced, stepping into the outer office and addressing the assembled clerks.
/ˈdʒentəlmɪn aɪ æm ˈkɔːrənər hɑːrt hiː əˈnaʊnst ˈstepɪŋ ˈɪntuː ðə ˈaʊtər ˈɔːfɪs ənd əˈdresɪŋ ðə əˈsembəld klɜːrks/
Line 5
"I shall immediately begin a preliminary inquest and you will all regard yourselves summoned as witnesses.
/aɪ ʃæl ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli bɪˈɡɪn ə prɪˈlɪməneri ˈɪnkwest ənd juː wɪl ɔːl rɪˈɡɑːrd jʊrˈselvz ˈsʌmənd æz ˈwɪtnəsəz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

busied verb US /ˈbɪzid/

inflected form of “busy” — keep busy with

From this reading “While awaiting the arrival of the Headquarters men, the coroner busied himself with a preliminary examination of the clerks.”

coroner noun US /ˈkɔːrənər/

a public official who investigates by inquest any death not due to natural causes

From this reading “While awaiting the arrival of the Headquarters men, the coroner busied himself with a preliminary examination of the clerks.”

fussy adjective US /ˈfʌsi/

annoyed and irritable

From this reading “The coroner was a small, fussy individual, smooth-shaven, with reddish-brown hair brushed back in pompadour fashion.”

Hart noun US /hɑːrt/

United States playwright who collaborated with George S. Kaufman (1904-1961)

From this reading “"Gentlemen, I am Coroner Hart," he announced, stepping into the outer office and addressing the assembled clerks.”

inquest noun US /ˈɪnkwest/

an inquiry into the cause of an unexpected death

From this reading “"I shall immediately begin a preliminary inquest and you will all regard yourselves summoned as witnesses.”

pompadour noun US /ˈpɑːmpədɔːr/

French noblewoman who was the lover of Louis XV, whose policies she influenced (1721-1764)

From this reading “The coroner was a small, fussy individual, smooth-shaven, with reddish-brown hair brushed back in pompadour fashion.”

preliminary adjective US /prɪˈlɪməneri/

denoting an action or event preceding or in preparation for something more important

From this reading “While awaiting the arrival of the Headquarters men, the coroner busied himself with a preliminary examination of the clerks.”

smooth-shaven adjective US /ˌsmuːθˈʃeɪvən/

closely shaved recently

From this reading “The coroner was a small, fussy individual, smooth-shaven, with reddish-brown hair brushed back in pompadour fashion.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading While awaiting the arrival of the Headquarters men, the coroner busied himself with a preliminary examination of the clerks.

addressingverbUS /əˈdresɪŋ/

-ing form of “address” — speak to

From this reading "Gentlemen, I am Coroner Hart," he announced, stepping into the outer office and addressing the assembled clerks.

adoptverbUS /əˈdɑːpt/

choose and follow; as of theories, ideas, policies, strategies or plans

From this reading Because of his small stature and insignificant appearance he was compelled to adopt a brisk air of command, lest witnesses presume to trifle with his authority.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading Because of his small stature and insignificant appearance he was compelled to adopt a brisk air of command, lest witnesses presume to trifle with his authority.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "I shall immediately begin a preliminary inquest and you will all regard yourselves summoned as witnesses.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "Gentlemen, I am Coroner Hart," he announced, stepping into the outer office and addressing the assembled clerks.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Because of his small stature and insignificant appearance he was compelled to adopt a brisk air of command, lest witnesses presume to trifle with his authority.

announcedadjectiveUS /əˈnaʊnst/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading "Gentlemen, I am Coroner Hart," he announced, stepping into the outer office and addressing the assembled clerks.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading Because of his small stature and insignificant appearance he was compelled to adopt a brisk air of command, lest witnesses presume to trifle with his authority.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading While awaiting the arrival of the Headquarters men, the coroner busied himself with a preliminary examination of the clerks.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "I shall immediately begin a preliminary inquest and you will all regard yourselves summoned as witnesses.

assembledverbUS /əˈsembəld/

past form of “assemble” — create by putting components or members together

From this reading "Gentlemen, I am Coroner Hart," he announced, stepping into the outer office and addressing the assembled clerks.

authoritynounUS /əˈθɔːrəti/

the power or right to give orders or make decisions

From this reading Because of his small stature and insignificant appearance he was compelled to adopt a brisk air of command, lest witnesses presume to trifle with his authority.

awaitingverbUS /əˈweɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “await” — look forward to the probable occurrence of

From this reading While awaiting the arrival of the Headquarters men, the coroner busied himself with a preliminary examination of the clerks.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading The coroner was a small, fussy individual, smooth-shaven, with reddish-brown hair brushed back in pompadour fashion.

BecauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Because of his small stature and insignificant appearance he was compelled to adopt a brisk air of command, lest witnesses presume to trifle with his authority.

beginverbUS /bɪˈɡɪn/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading "I shall immediately begin a preliminary inquest and you will all regard yourselves summoned as witnesses.

briskadjectiveUS /brɪsk/

quick and energetic

From this reading Because of his small stature and insignificant appearance he was compelled to adopt a brisk air of command, lest witnesses presume to trifle with his authority.

brushedadjectiveUS /brʌʃt/

touched lightly in passing; grazed against

From this reading The coroner was a small, fussy individual, smooth-shaven, with reddish-brown hair brushed back in pompadour fashion.

busiedverbUS /ˈbɪzid/

inflected form of “busy” — keep busy with

From this reading While awaiting the arrival of the Headquarters men, the coroner busied himself with a preliminary examination of the clerks.

clerksnounUS /klɜːrks/

plural of “clerk” — an employee who performs clerical work (e.g., keeps records or accounts)

From this reading While awaiting the arrival of the Headquarters men, the coroner busied himself with a preliminary examination of the clerks.

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading Because of his small stature and insignificant appearance he was compelled to adopt a brisk air of command, lest witnesses presume to trifle with his authority.

compelledverbUS /kəmˈpeld/

inflected form of “compel” — force somebody to do something

From this reading Because of his small stature and insignificant appearance he was compelled to adopt a brisk air of command, lest witnesses presume to trifle with his authority.

coronernounUS /ˈkɔːrənər/

a public official who investigates by inquest any death not due to natural causes

From this reading While awaiting the arrival of the Headquarters men, the coroner busied himself with a preliminary examination of the clerks.

examinationnounUS /ɪɡˌzæməˈneɪʃən/

the act of examining something closely (as for mistakes)

From this reading While awaiting the arrival of the Headquarters men, the coroner busied himself with a preliminary examination of the clerks.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The coroner was a small, fussy individual, smooth-shaven, with reddish-brown hair brushed back in pompadour fashion.

fussyadjectiveUS /ˈfʌsi/

annoyed and irritable

From this reading The coroner was a small, fussy individual, smooth-shaven, with reddish-brown hair brushed back in pompadour fashion.

GentlemennounUS /ˈdʒentəlmɪn/

plural of “gentleman” — a man of refinement

From this reading "Gentlemen, I am Coroner Hart," he announced, stepping into the outer office and addressing the assembled clerks.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading The coroner was a small, fussy individual, smooth-shaven, with reddish-brown hair brushed back in pompadour fashion.

HartnounUS /hɑːrt/

United States playwright who collaborated with George S. Kaufman (1904-1961)

From this reading "Gentlemen, I am Coroner Hart," he announced, stepping into the outer office and addressing the assembled clerks.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Because of his small stature and insignificant appearance he was compelled to adopt a brisk air of command, lest witnesses presume to trifle with his authority.

HeadquartersnounUS /ˈhedkwɔːrtərz/

(usually plural) the office that serves as the administrative center of an enterprise

From this reading While awaiting the arrival of the Headquarters men, the coroner busied himself with a preliminary examination of the clerks.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading While awaiting the arrival of the Headquarters men, the coroner busied himself with a preliminary examination of the clerks.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Because of his small stature and insignificant appearance he was compelled to adopt a brisk air of command, lest witnesses presume to trifle with his authority.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Gentlemen, I am Coroner Hart," he announced, stepping into the outer office and addressing the assembled clerks.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading "I shall immediately begin a preliminary inquest and you will all regard yourselves summoned as witnesses.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The coroner was a small, fussy individual, smooth-shaven, with reddish-brown hair brushed back in pompadour fashion.

individualadjectiveUS /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading The coroner was a small, fussy individual, smooth-shaven, with reddish-brown hair brushed back in pompadour fashion.

inquestnounUS /ˈɪnkwest/

an inquiry into the cause of an unexpected death

From this reading "I shall immediately begin a preliminary inquest and you will all regard yourselves summoned as witnesses.

insignificantadjectiveUS /ˌɪnsɪɡˈnjɪfɪkənt/

signifying nothing

From this reading Because of his small stature and insignificant appearance he was compelled to adopt a brisk air of command, lest witnesses presume to trifle with his authority.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading "Gentlemen, I am Coroner Hart," he announced, stepping into the outer office and addressing the assembled clerks.

lestconjunctionUS /lest/

in order that something should not happen

From this reading Because of his small stature and insignificant appearance he was compelled to adopt a brisk air of command, lest witnesses presume to trifle with his authority.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading While awaiting the arrival of the Headquarters men, the coroner busied himself with a preliminary examination of the clerks.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading While awaiting the arrival of the Headquarters men, the coroner busied himself with a preliminary examination of the clerks.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading "Gentlemen, I am Coroner Hart," he announced, stepping into the outer office and addressing the assembled clerks.

outeradjectiveUS /ˈaʊtər/

being on the outside or further from a center

From this reading "Gentlemen, I am Coroner Hart," he announced, stepping into the outer office and addressing the assembled clerks.

pompadournounUS /ˈpɑːmpədɔːr/

French noblewoman who was the lover of Louis XV, whose policies she influenced (1721-1764)

From this reading The coroner was a small, fussy individual, smooth-shaven, with reddish-brown hair brushed back in pompadour fashion.

preliminaryadjectiveUS /prɪˈlɪməneri/

denoting an action or event preceding or in preparation for something more important

From this reading While awaiting the arrival of the Headquarters men, the coroner busied himself with a preliminary examination of the clerks.

presumeverbUS /prɪˈzuːm/

take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof

From this reading Because of his small stature and insignificant appearance he was compelled to adopt a brisk air of command, lest witnesses presume to trifle with his authority.

reddish-brownadjective

of brown tinged with red

From this reading The coroner was a small, fussy individual, smooth-shaven, with reddish-brown hair brushed back in pompadour fashion.

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading "I shall immediately begin a preliminary inquest and you will all regard yourselves summoned as witnesses.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading "I shall immediately begin a preliminary inquest and you will all regard yourselves summoned as witnesses.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The coroner was a small, fussy individual, smooth-shaven, with reddish-brown hair brushed back in pompadour fashion.

smooth-shavenadjectiveUS /ˌsmuːθˈʃeɪvən/

closely shaved recently

From this reading The coroner was a small, fussy individual, smooth-shaven, with reddish-brown hair brushed back in pompadour fashion.

staturenounUS /ˈstætʃər/

high level of respect gained by impressive development or achievement

From this reading Because of his small stature and insignificant appearance he was compelled to adopt a brisk air of command, lest witnesses presume to trifle with his authority.

steppingverbUS /ˈstepɪŋ/

inflected form of “step” — shift or move by taking a step

From this reading "Gentlemen, I am Coroner Hart," he announced, stepping into the outer office and addressing the assembled clerks.

summonedverbUS /ˈsʌmənd/

past form of “summon” — call in an official matter, such as to attend court

From this reading "I shall immediately begin a preliminary inquest and you will all regard yourselves summoned as witnesses.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading While awaiting the arrival of the Headquarters men, the coroner busied himself with a preliminary examination of the clerks.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Because of his small stature and insignificant appearance he was compelled to adopt a brisk air of command, lest witnesses presume to trifle with his authority.

triflenounUS /ˈtraɪfəl/

a cold pudding made of layers of sponge cake spread with fruit or jelly; may be decorated with nuts, cream, or chocolate

From this reading Because of his small stature and insignificant appearance he was compelled to adopt a brisk air of command, lest witnesses presume to trifle with his authority.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The coroner was a small, fussy individual, smooth-shaven, with reddish-brown hair brushed back in pompadour fashion.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While awaiting the arrival of the Headquarters men, the coroner busied himself with a preliminary examination of the clerks.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "I shall immediately begin a preliminary inquest and you will all regard yourselves summoned as witnesses.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading While awaiting the arrival of the Headquarters men, the coroner busied himself with a preliminary examination of the clerks.

witnessesnounUS /ˈwɪtnəsəz/

plural of “witness” — someone who sees an event and reports what happened

From this reading Because of his small stature and insignificant appearance he was compelled to adopt a brisk air of command, lest witnesses presume to trifle with his authority.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I shall immediately begin a preliminary inquest and you will all regard yourselves summoned as witnesses.

yourselvespronounUS /jʊrˈselvz/

used when the people spoken to are both doing and receiving the action

From this reading "I shall immediately begin a preliminary inquest and you will all regard yourselves summoned as witnesses.

Chapter 5 of The Substitute Prisoner by Max Marcin holds 234 sentences, grouped into 47 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of The Substitute Prisoner contain?

Chapter 5 holds 234 sentences of The Substitute Prisoner, unabridged, divided into 47 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of The Substitute Prisoner by Max Marcin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 234 sentences, grouped into 47 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of The Substitute Prisoner?

Work through the 47 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 47 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Substitute Prisoner

Common questions about reading The Substitute Prisoner by Max Marcin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Substitute Prisoner?

Yes. All 3865 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18965 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Substitute Prisoner is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18965, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Substitute Prisoner take to read?

About 322 minutes of reading across 773 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Substitute Prisoner section by section

How to work through The Substitute Prisoner section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of The Substitute Prisoner to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Substitute Prisoner

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Substitute Prisoner, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Threaten
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Substitute Prisoner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plead
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Substitute Prisoner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Question
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Substitute Prisoner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Darting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Substitute Prisoner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.