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The Substitute Prisoner
The Substitute Prisoner

Chapter XXIV · Chapter 24

Chapter 24 of The Substitute Prisoner is here in full — 116 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Substitute Prisoner
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Beard began to speak, but the tremor of overmastering excitement in his voice, made his words indistinct, incomprehensible.
Not until he had proceeded for several minutes did he regain control of his voice, and then he had to repeat what in his agitation he had but half-uttered.
"I met Mr. Whitmore when he left the train at Philadelphia after the substitution of prisoners had been achieved," Beard said.
"We proceeded to New York, arriving here about three in the afternoon.
I knew that Ward and Mrs. Collins were extremely anxious to see Mr. Whitmore, and he likewise was aware of it.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Substitute Prisoner

Chapter XXIV · Chapter 24

Chapter 24 of The Substitute Prisoner is here in full — 116 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Beard began to speak, but the tremor of overmastering excitement in his voice, made his words indistinct, incomprehensible.
Line 2
Not until he had proceeded for several minutes did he regain control of his voice, and then he had to repeat what in his agitation he had but half-uttered.
Line 3
"I met Mr. Whitmore when he left the train at Philadelphia after the substitution of prisoners had been achieved," Beard said.
Line 4
"We proceeded to New York, arriving here about three in the afternoon.
/wiː prəˈsiːdɪd tuː nuː jɔːrk ərˈaɪvɪŋ hiːr əˈbaʊt θriː ɪn ðə ˌæftərˈnuːn/
Line 5
I knew that Ward and Mrs. Collins were extremely anxious to see Mr. Whitmore, and he likewise was aware of it.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

achieved verb US /əˈtʃiːvd/

past form of “achieve” — to gain with effort

From this reading “"I met Mr. Whitmore when he left the train at Philadelphia after the substitution of prisoners had been achieved," Beard said.”

Collins noun US /ˈkɑːlɪnz/

English writer noted for early detective novels (1824-1889)

From this reading “I knew that Ward and Mrs. Collins were extremely anxious to see Mr. Whitmore, and he likewise was aware of it.”

incomprehensible adjective US /ˌɪŋkɑːmprəˈhensɪbəl/

incapable of being explained or accounted for

From this reading “Beard began to speak, but the tremor of overmastering excitement in his voice, made his words indistinct, incomprehensible.”

indistinct adjective US /ˌɪndɪˈstɪŋkt/

not clearly defined or easy to perceive or understand

From this reading “Beard began to speak, but the tremor of overmastering excitement in his voice, made his words indistinct, incomprehensible.”

Philadelphia noun US /ˌfɪləˈdelfiə/

the largest city in Pennsylvania; located in the southeastern part of the state on the Delaware river; site of Independence Hall where the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution were signed; site of the University of Pennsylvania

From this reading “"I met Mr. Whitmore when he left the train at Philadelphia after the substitution of prisoners had been achieved," Beard said.”

regain verb US /rɪˈɡeɪn/

get or find back; recover the use of

From this reading “Not until he had proceeded for several minutes did he regain control of his voice, and then he had to repeat what in his agitation he had but half-uttered.”

substitution noun US /ˌsʌbstɪˈtuːʃən/

an event in which one thing is substituted for another

From this reading “"I met Mr. Whitmore when he left the train at Philadelphia after the substitution of prisoners had been achieved," Beard said.”

tremor noun US /ˈtremər/

an involuntary vibration (as if from illness or fear)

From this reading “Beard began to speak, but the tremor of overmastering excitement in his voice, made his words indistinct, incomprehensible.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading "We proceeded to New York, arriving here about three in the afternoon.

achievedverbUS /əˈtʃiːvd/

past form of “achieve” — to gain with effort

From this reading "I met Mr. Whitmore when he left the train at Philadelphia after the substitution of prisoners had been achieved," Beard said.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading "I met Mr. Whitmore when he left the train at Philadelphia after the substitution of prisoners had been achieved," Beard said.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading "We proceeded to New York, arriving here about three in the afternoon.

agitationnounUS /ˌædʒəˈteɪʃən/

a mental state of extreme emotional disturbance

From this reading Not until he had proceeded for several minutes did he regain control of his voice, and then he had to repeat what in his agitation he had but half-uttered.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Not until he had proceeded for several minutes did he regain control of his voice, and then he had to repeat what in his agitation he had but half-uttered.

anxiousadjectiveUS /ˈæŋkʃəs/

eagerly desirous

From this reading I knew that Ward and Mrs. Collins were extremely anxious to see Mr. Whitmore, and he likewise was aware of it.

arrivingverbUS /ərˈaɪvɪŋ/

-ing form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading "We proceeded to New York, arriving here about three in the afternoon.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "I met Mr. Whitmore when he left the train at Philadelphia after the substitution of prisoners had been achieved," Beard said.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading I knew that Ward and Mrs. Collins were extremely anxious to see Mr. Whitmore, and he likewise was aware of it.

BeardnounUS /bɪrd/

the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading Beard began to speak, but the tremor of overmastering excitement in his voice, made his words indistinct, incomprehensible.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading "I met Mr. Whitmore when he left the train at Philadelphia after the substitution of prisoners had been achieved," Beard said.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Beard began to speak, but the tremor of overmastering excitement in his voice, made his words indistinct, incomprehensible.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Beard began to speak, but the tremor of overmastering excitement in his voice, made his words indistinct, incomprehensible.

CollinsnounUS /ˈkɑːlɪnz/

English writer noted for early detective novels (1824-1889)

From this reading I knew that Ward and Mrs. Collins were extremely anxious to see Mr. Whitmore, and he likewise was aware of it.

controlnounUS /kənˈtroʊl/

power to direct or determine

From this reading Not until he had proceeded for several minutes did he regain control of his voice, and then he had to repeat what in his agitation he had but half-uttered.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Not until he had proceeded for several minutes did he regain control of his voice, and then he had to repeat what in his agitation he had but half-uttered.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading Beard began to speak, but the tremor of overmastering excitement in his voice, made his words indistinct, incomprehensible.

extremelyadverbUS /ekˈstriːmli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading I knew that Ward and Mrs. Collins were extremely anxious to see Mr. Whitmore, and he likewise was aware of it.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Not until he had proceeded for several minutes did he regain control of his voice, and then he had to repeat what in his agitation he had but half-uttered.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Not until he had proceeded for several minutes did he regain control of his voice, and then he had to repeat what in his agitation he had but half-uttered.

half-uttered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not until he had proceeded for several minutes did he regain control of his voice, and then he had to repeat what in his agitation he had but half-uttered.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Not until he had proceeded for several minutes did he regain control of his voice, and then he had to repeat what in his agitation he had but half-uttered.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading "We proceeded to New York, arriving here about three in the afternoon.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Beard began to speak, but the tremor of overmastering excitement in his voice, made his words indistinct, incomprehensible.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I met Mr. Whitmore when he left the train at Philadelphia after the substitution of prisoners had been achieved," Beard said.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Beard began to speak, but the tremor of overmastering excitement in his voice, made his words indistinct, incomprehensible.

incomprehensibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪŋkɑːmprəˈhensɪbəl/

incapable of being explained or accounted for

From this reading Beard began to speak, but the tremor of overmastering excitement in his voice, made his words indistinct, incomprehensible.

indistinctadjectiveUS /ˌɪndɪˈstɪŋkt/

not clearly defined or easy to perceive or understand

From this reading Beard began to speak, but the tremor of overmastering excitement in his voice, made his words indistinct, incomprehensible.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I knew that Ward and Mrs. Collins were extremely anxious to see Mr. Whitmore, and he likewise was aware of it.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading I knew that Ward and Mrs. Collins were extremely anxious to see Mr. Whitmore, and he likewise was aware of it.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading "I met Mr. Whitmore when he left the train at Philadelphia after the substitution of prisoners had been achieved," Beard said.

likewiseadverbUS /ˈlaɪkwaɪz/

in like or similar manner

From this reading I knew that Ward and Mrs. Collins were extremely anxious to see Mr. Whitmore, and he likewise was aware of it.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Beard began to speak, but the tremor of overmastering excitement in his voice, made his words indistinct, incomprehensible.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading "I met Mr. Whitmore when he left the train at Philadelphia after the substitution of prisoners had been achieved," Beard said.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading Not until he had proceeded for several minutes did he regain control of his voice, and then he had to repeat what in his agitation he had but half-uttered.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading "I met Mr. Whitmore when he left the train at Philadelphia after the substitution of prisoners had been achieved," Beard said.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading I knew that Ward and Mrs. Collins were extremely anxious to see Mr. Whitmore, and he likewise was aware of it.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading "We proceeded to New York, arriving here about three in the afternoon.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not until he had proceeded for several minutes did he regain control of his voice, and then he had to repeat what in his agitation he had but half-uttered.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Beard began to speak, but the tremor of overmastering excitement in his voice, made his words indistinct, incomprehensible.

overmastering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Beard began to speak, but the tremor of overmastering excitement in his voice, made his words indistinct, incomprehensible.

PhiladelphianounUS /ˌfɪləˈdelfiə/

the largest city in Pennsylvania; located in the southeastern part of the state on the Delaware river; site of Independence Hall where the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution were signed; site of the University of Pennsylvania

From this reading "I met Mr. Whitmore when he left the train at Philadelphia after the substitution of prisoners had been achieved," Beard said.

prisonersnounUS /ˈprɪzənərz/

plural of “prisoner” — a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading "I met Mr. Whitmore when he left the train at Philadelphia after the substitution of prisoners had been achieved," Beard said.

proceededverbUS /prəˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “proceed” — continue talking

From this reading Not until he had proceeded for several minutes did he regain control of his voice, and then he had to repeat what in his agitation he had but half-uttered.

regainverbUS /rɪˈɡeɪn/

get or find back; recover the use of

From this reading Not until he had proceeded for several minutes did he regain control of his voice, and then he had to repeat what in his agitation he had but half-uttered.

repeatverbUS /rɪˈpiːt/

to say, state, or perform again

From this reading Not until he had proceeded for several minutes did he regain control of his voice, and then he had to repeat what in his agitation he had but half-uttered.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I met Mr. Whitmore when he left the train at Philadelphia after the substitution of prisoners had been achieved," Beard said.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading I knew that Ward and Mrs. Collins were extremely anxious to see Mr. Whitmore, and he likewise was aware of it.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Not until he had proceeded for several minutes did he regain control of his voice, and then he had to repeat what in his agitation he had but half-uttered.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading Beard began to speak, but the tremor of overmastering excitement in his voice, made his words indistinct, incomprehensible.

substitutionnounUS /ˌsʌbstɪˈtuːʃən/

an event in which one thing is substituted for another

From this reading "I met Mr. Whitmore when he left the train at Philadelphia after the substitution of prisoners had been achieved," Beard said.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I knew that Ward and Mrs. Collins were extremely anxious to see Mr. Whitmore, and he likewise was aware of it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Beard began to speak, but the tremor of overmastering excitement in his voice, made his words indistinct, incomprehensible.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Not until he had proceeded for several minutes did he regain control of his voice, and then he had to repeat what in his agitation he had but half-uttered.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading "We proceeded to New York, arriving here about three in the afternoon.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Beard began to speak, but the tremor of overmastering excitement in his voice, made his words indistinct, incomprehensible.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading "I met Mr. Whitmore when he left the train at Philadelphia after the substitution of prisoners had been achieved," Beard said.

tremornounUS /ˈtremər/

an involuntary vibration (as if from illness or fear)

From this reading Beard began to speak, but the tremor of overmastering excitement in his voice, made his words indistinct, incomprehensible.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Not until he had proceeded for several minutes did he regain control of his voice, and then he had to repeat what in his agitation he had but half-uttered.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Beard began to speak, but the tremor of overmastering excitement in his voice, made his words indistinct, incomprehensible.

WardnounUS /wɔːrd/

a person who is under the protection or in the custody of another

From this reading I knew that Ward and Mrs. Collins were extremely anxious to see Mr. Whitmore, and he likewise was aware of it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I knew that Ward and Mrs. Collins were extremely anxious to see Mr. Whitmore, and he likewise was aware of it.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "We proceeded to New York, arriving here about three in the afternoon.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I knew that Ward and Mrs. Collins were extremely anxious to see Mr. Whitmore, and he likewise was aware of it.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Not until he had proceeded for several minutes did he regain control of his voice, and then he had to repeat what in his agitation he had but half-uttered.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "I met Mr. Whitmore when he left the train at Philadelphia after the substitution of prisoners had been achieved," Beard said.

Whitmore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I met Mr. Whitmore when he left the train at Philadelphia after the substitution of prisoners had been achieved," Beard said.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading Beard began to speak, but the tremor of overmastering excitement in his voice, made his words indistinct, incomprehensible.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading "We proceeded to New York, arriving here about three in the afternoon.

Chapter 24 of The Substitute Prisoner by Max Marcin holds 116 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 24 of The Substitute Prisoner contain?

Chapter 24 holds 116 sentences of The Substitute Prisoner, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 24 of The Substitute Prisoner by Max Marcin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 116 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 24 of The Substitute Prisoner?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 24 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 24 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Substitute Prisoner

Common questions about reading The Substitute Prisoner by Max Marcin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Substitute Prisoner?

Yes. All 3865 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18965 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Substitute Prisoner is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18965, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Substitute Prisoner take to read?

About 322 minutes of reading across 773 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Substitute Prisoner section by section

How to work through The Substitute Prisoner section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of The Substitute Prisoner to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Substitute Prisoner

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Substitute Prisoner, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Threaten
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Substitute Prisoner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plead
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Substitute Prisoner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Question
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Substitute Prisoner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Darting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Substitute Prisoner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.