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The summer holidays
The summer holidays

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The summer holidays is here in full — 42 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/8 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A VISIT TO DADDY HALL.
Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.
This old man's name was Hall, and the boys of the school called him Daddy Hall.
He had once been rich; but sickness and misfortune had reduced him to poverty, so that he now lived with his little son, in a small hut, near a hill.
Every week he sent fruit and vegetables to market, in a cart, drawn by a donkey, which some of the neighbors had given to him.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The summer holidays

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The summer holidays is here in full — 42 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/8 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A VISIT TO DADDY HALL.
/ə ˈvɪzɪt tuː ˈdædi hɔːl/
Line 2
Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.
/nekst ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ˈmɪstər ˈhɑːrvi toʊld hɪz sʌnz ðæt ðeɪ maɪt ɡoʊ tuː siː æn oʊld mæn huː lɪvd ɪn ə smɔːl haʊs əˈbaʊt tuː maɪlz ɔːf ənd huː wɑːz soʊ ˈsɪkli ðæt hiː kʊd nɑːt wɜːrk/
Line 3
This old man's name was Hall, and the boys of the school called him Daddy Hall.
/ðɪs oʊld mænz neɪm wɑːz hɔːl ənd ðə bɔɪz ʌv ðə skuːl kɔːld hɪm ˈdædi hɔːl/
Line 4
He had once been rich; but sickness and misfortune had reduced him to poverty, so that he now lived with his little son, in a small hut, near a hill.
/hiː hæd wʌns bɪn rɪtʃ bʌt ˈsɪknəs ənd mɪˈsfɔːrtʃən hæd rəˈduːst hɪm tuː ˈpɑːvərti soʊ ðæt hiː naʊ lɪvd wɪð hɪz ˈlɪtəl sʌn ɪn ə smɔːl hʌt nɪr ə hɪl/
Line 5
Every week he sent fruit and vegetables to market, in a cart, drawn by a donkey, which some of the neighbors had given to him.
/ˈevəri wiːk hiː sent fruːt ənd ˈvedʒtəbəlz tuː ˈmɑːrkət ɪn ə kɑːrt drɔːn baɪ ə ˈdɑːŋki wɪtʃ sʌm ʌv ðə ˈneɪbərz hæd ˈɡɪvən tuː hɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cart noun US /kɑːrt/

a heavy open wagon usually having two wheels and drawn by an animal

From this reading “Every week he sent fruit and vegetables to market, in a cart, drawn by a donkey, which some of the neighbors had given to him.”

daddy noun US /ˈdædi/

an informal term for a father; probably derived from baby talk

From this reading “A VISIT TO DADDY HALL.”

donkey noun US /ˈdɑːŋki/

the symbol of the Democratic Party; introduced in cartoons by Thomas Nast in 1874

From this reading “Every week he sent fruit and vegetables to market, in a cart, drawn by a donkey, which some of the neighbors had given to him.”

Harvey noun US /ˈhɑːrvi/

English physician and scientist who described the circulation of the blood; he later proposed that all animals originate from an ovum produced by the female of the species (1578-1657)

From this reading “Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.”

neighbors noun US /ˈneɪbərz/

plural of “neighbor” — a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading “Every week he sent fruit and vegetables to market, in a cart, drawn by a donkey, which some of the neighbors had given to him.”

sickly adjective US /ˈsɪkli/

unhealthy looking

From this reading “Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.”

sickness noun US /ˈsɪknəs/

impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism

From this reading “He had once been rich; but sickness and misfortune had reduced him to poverty, so that he now lived with his little son, in a small hut, near a hill.”

vegetables noun US /ˈvedʒtəbəlz/

plural of “vegetable” — edible seeds or roots or stems or leaves or bulbs or tubers or nonsweet fruits of any of numerous herbaceous plant

From this reading “Every week he sent fruit and vegetables to market, in a cart, drawn by a donkey, which some of the neighbors had given to him.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A VISIT TO DADDY HALL.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He had once been rich; but sickness and misfortune had reduced him to poverty, so that he now lived with his little son, in a small hut, near a hill.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading This old man's name was Hall, and the boys of the school called him Daddy Hall.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He had once been rich; but sickness and misfortune had reduced him to poverty, so that he now lived with his little son, in a small hut, near a hill.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Every week he sent fruit and vegetables to market, in a cart, drawn by a donkey, which some of the neighbors had given to him.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading This old man's name was Hall, and the boys of the school called him Daddy Hall.

cartnounUS /kɑːrt/

a heavy open wagon usually having two wheels and drawn by an animal

From this reading Every week he sent fruit and vegetables to market, in a cart, drawn by a donkey, which some of the neighbors had given to him.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.

DADDYnounUS /ˈdædi/

an informal term for a father; probably derived from baby talk

From this reading A VISIT TO DADDY HALL.

donkeynounUS /ˈdɑːŋki/

the symbol of the Democratic Party; introduced in cartoons by Thomas Nast in 1874

From this reading Every week he sent fruit and vegetables to market, in a cart, drawn by a donkey, which some of the neighbors had given to him.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading Every week he sent fruit and vegetables to market, in a cart, drawn by a donkey, which some of the neighbors had given to him.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every week he sent fruit and vegetables to market, in a cart, drawn by a donkey, which some of the neighbors had given to him.

fruitnounUS /fruːt/

the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant

From this reading Every week he sent fruit and vegetables to market, in a cart, drawn by a donkey, which some of the neighbors had given to him.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Every week he sent fruit and vegetables to market, in a cart, drawn by a donkey, which some of the neighbors had given to him.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had once been rich; but sickness and misfortune had reduced him to poverty, so that he now lived with his little son, in a small hut, near a hill.

HALLnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading A VISIT TO DADDY HALL.

HarveynounUS /ˈhɑːrvi/

English physician and scientist who described the circulation of the blood; he later proposed that all animals originate from an ovum produced by the female of the species (1578-1657)

From this reading Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading He had once been rich; but sickness and misfortune had reduced him to poverty, so that he now lived with his little son, in a small hut, near a hill.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading This old man's name was Hall, and the boys of the school called him Daddy Hall.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.

hutnounUS /hʌt/

temporary military shelter

From this reading He had once been rich; but sickness and misfortune had reduced him to poverty, so that he now lived with his little son, in a small hut, near a hill.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He had once been rich; but sickness and misfortune had reduced him to poverty, so that he now lived with his little son, in a small hut, near a hill.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading This old man's name was Hall, and the boys of the school called him Daddy Hall.

marketnounUS /ˈmɑːrkət/

the world of commercial activity where goods and services are bought and sold

From this reading Every week he sent fruit and vegetables to market, in a cart, drawn by a donkey, which some of the neighbors had given to him.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.

misfortunenounUS /mɪˈsfɔːrtʃən/

unnecessary and unforeseen trouble resulting from an unfortunate event

From this reading He had once been rich; but sickness and misfortune had reduced him to poverty, so that he now lived with his little son, in a small hut, near a hill.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading This old man's name was Hall, and the boys of the school called him Daddy Hall.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading He had once been rich; but sickness and misfortune had reduced him to poverty, so that he now lived with his little son, in a small hut, near a hill.

neighborsnounUS /ˈneɪbərz/

plural of “neighbor” — a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading Every week he sent fruit and vegetables to market, in a cart, drawn by a donkey, which some of the neighbors had given to him.

NextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading He had once been rich; but sickness and misfortune had reduced him to poverty, so that he now lived with his little son, in a small hut, near a hill.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading This old man's name was Hall, and the boys of the school called him Daddy Hall.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading He had once been rich; but sickness and misfortune had reduced him to poverty, so that he now lived with his little son, in a small hut, near a hill.

povertynounUS /ˈpɑːvərti/

the state of having little or no money and few or no material possessions

From this reading He had once been rich; but sickness and misfortune had reduced him to poverty, so that he now lived with his little son, in a small hut, near a hill.

reducedadjectiveUS /rəˈduːst/

made less in size or amount or degree

From this reading He had once been rich; but sickness and misfortune had reduced him to poverty, so that he now lived with his little son, in a small hut, near a hill.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading He had once been rich; but sickness and misfortune had reduced him to poverty, so that he now lived with his little son, in a small hut, near a hill.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading This old man's name was Hall, and the boys of the school called him Daddy Hall.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Every week he sent fruit and vegetables to market, in a cart, drawn by a donkey, which some of the neighbors had given to him.

sicklyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪkli/

unhealthy looking

From this reading Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.

sicknessnounUS /ˈsɪknəs/

impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism

From this reading He had once been rich; but sickness and misfortune had reduced him to poverty, so that he now lived with his little son, in a small hut, near a hill.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Every week he sent fruit and vegetables to market, in a cart, drawn by a donkey, which some of the neighbors had given to him.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading He had once been rich; but sickness and misfortune had reduced him to poverty, so that he now lived with his little son, in a small hut, near a hill.

sonsnounUS /sʌnz/

plural of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading This old man's name was Hall, and the boys of the school called him Daddy Hall.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This old man's name was Hall, and the boys of the school called him Daddy Hall.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A VISIT TO DADDY HALL.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.

vegetablesnounUS /ˈvedʒtəbəlz/

plural of “vegetable” — edible seeds or roots or stems or leaves or bulbs or tubers or nonsweet fruits of any of numerous herbaceous plant

From this reading Every week he sent fruit and vegetables to market, in a cart, drawn by a donkey, which some of the neighbors had given to him.

VISITverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading A VISIT TO DADDY HALL.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading Every week he sent fruit and vegetables to market, in a cart, drawn by a donkey, which some of the neighbors had given to him.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Every week he sent fruit and vegetables to market, in a cart, drawn by a donkey, which some of the neighbors had given to him.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He had once been rich; but sickness and misfortune had reduced him to poverty, so that he now lived with his little son, in a small hut, near a hill.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Next morning, Mr. Harvey told his sons that they might go to see an old man, who lived in a small house, about two miles off, and who was so sickly that he could not work.

Chapter 3 of The summer holidays by Amerel holds 42 sentences, grouped into 9 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The summer holidays contain?

Chapter 3 holds 42 sentences of The summer holidays, unabridged, divided into 9 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The summer holidays by Amerel exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 42 sentences, grouped into 9 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The summer holidays?

Work through the 9 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 9 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The summer holidays

Common questions about reading The summer holidays by Amerel on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The summer holidays?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The summer holidays is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The summer holidays take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The summer holidays section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in The summer holidays

Words and structures a reader meets early in The summer holidays, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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