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The Sun Maid: A Story of Fort Dearborn
The Sun Maid: A Story of Fort Dearborn

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Sun Maid: A Story of Fort Dearborn is here in full — 237 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Sun Maid: A Story of Fort Dearborn
Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE WHITE BOW.
Wahneenah had lived so entirely within the seclusion of her own lodge that she had become almost a stranger in the village.
It was long since she had travelled so far as the isolated hut into which the youth, Osceolo, had seen the Sun Maid disappear, and as she approached it her womanly heart smote her with pain and self-reproach, while she reflected thus:
"Has it come to this?
Spotted Adder, the Mighty, whose wigwam was once the richest of all my father's tribe.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Sun Maid: A Story of Fort Dearborn

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Sun Maid: A Story of Fort Dearborn is here in full — 237 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE WHITE BOW.
/ðə waɪt baʊ/
Line 2
Wahneenah had lived so entirely within the seclusion of her own lodge that she had become almost a stranger in the village.
Line 3
It was long since she had travelled so far as the isolated hut into which the youth, Osceolo, had seen the Sun Maid disappear, and as she approached it her womanly heart smote her with pain and self-reproach, while she reflected thus:
Line 4
"Has it come to this?
/hæz ɪt kʌm tuː ðɪs/
Line 5
Spotted Adder, the Mighty, whose wigwam was once the richest of all my father's tribe.
/ˈspɑːtɪd ˈædər ðə ˈmaɪti huːz ˈwɪɡwɑːm wɑːz wʌns ðə ˈrɪtʃəst ʌv ɔːl maɪ ˈfɑːðərz traɪb/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Adder noun US /ˈædər/

a person who adds numbers

From this reading “Spotted Adder, the Mighty, whose wigwam was once the richest of all my father's tribe.”

disappear verb US /ˌdɪsəˈpɪr/

get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading “It was long since she had travelled so far as the isolated hut into which the youth, Osceolo, had seen the Sun Maid disappear, and as she approached it her womanly heart smote her with pain and self-reproach, while she reflected thus:”

isolated adjective US /ˈaɪsəleɪtəd/

not close together in time

From this reading “It was long since she had travelled so far as the isolated hut into which the youth, Osceolo, had seen the Sun Maid disappear, and as she approached it her womanly heart smote her with pain and self-reproach, while she reflected thus:”

lodge verb US /lɑːdʒ/

be a lodger; stay temporarily

From this reading “Wahneenah had lived so entirely within the seclusion of her own lodge that she had become almost a stranger in the village.”

richest adjective US /ˈrɪtʃəst/

superlative of “rich” — possessing material wealth

From this reading “Spotted Adder, the Mighty, whose wigwam was once the richest of all my father's tribe.”

seclusion noun US /sɪˈkluːʒən/

the quality of being secluded from the presence or view of others

From this reading “Wahneenah had lived so entirely within the seclusion of her own lodge that she had become almost a stranger in the village.”

Spotted adjective US /ˈspɑːtɪd/

having spots or patches (small areas of contrasting color or texture)

From this reading “Spotted Adder, the Mighty, whose wigwam was once the richest of all my father's tribe.”

wigwam noun US /ˈwɪɡwɑːm/

a Native American lodge frequently having an oval shape and covered with bark or hides

From this reading “Spotted Adder, the Mighty, whose wigwam was once the richest of all my father's tribe.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

become almost verb + particle

In this reading “Wahneenah had lived so entirely within the seclusion of her own lodge that she had become almost a stranger in the village.”

with pain preposition + noun

In this reading “It was long since she had travelled so far as the isolated hut into which the youth, Osceolo, had seen the Sun Maid disappear, and as she approached it her womanly heart smote her with pain and self-reproach, while she reflected thus:”

in the village preposition + article + noun counted as “in … village”

In this reading “Wahneenah had lived so entirely within the seclusion of her own lodge that she had become almost a stranger in the village.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Wahneenah had lived so entirely within the seclusion of her own lodge that she had become almost a stranger in the village.

AddernounUS /ˈædər/

a person who adds numbers

From this reading Spotted Adder, the Mighty, whose wigwam was once the richest of all my father's tribe.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Spotted Adder, the Mighty, whose wigwam was once the richest of all my father's tribe.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Wahneenah had lived so entirely within the seclusion of her own lodge that she had become almost a stranger in the village.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was long since she had travelled so far as the isolated hut into which the youth, Osceolo, had seen the Sun Maid disappear, and as she approached it her womanly heart smote her with pain and self-reproach, while she reflected thus:

approachedverbUS /əˈproʊtʃt/

past form of “approach” — move towards

From this reading It was long since she had travelled so far as the isolated hut into which the youth, Osceolo, had seen the Sun Maid disappear, and as she approached it her womanly heart smote her with pain and self-reproach, while she reflected thus:

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was long since she had travelled so far as the isolated hut into which the youth, Osceolo, had seen the Sun Maid disappear, and as she approached it her womanly heart smote her with pain and self-reproach, while she reflected thus:

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Wahneenah had lived so entirely within the seclusion of her own lodge that she had become almost a stranger in the village.

BOWnounUS /baʊ/

a knot with two loops and loose ends; used to tie shoelaces

From this reading THE WHITE BOW.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "Has it come to this?

disappearverbUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪr/

get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading It was long since she had travelled so far as the isolated hut into which the youth, Osceolo, had seen the Sun Maid disappear, and as she approached it her womanly heart smote her with pain and self-reproach, while she reflected thus:

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Wahneenah had lived so entirely within the seclusion of her own lodge that she had become almost a stranger in the village.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading It was long since she had travelled so far as the isolated hut into which the youth, Osceolo, had seen the Sun Maid disappear, and as she approached it her womanly heart smote her with pain and self-reproach, while she reflected thus:

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Spotted Adder, the Mighty, whose wigwam was once the richest of all my father's tribe.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Wahneenah had lived so entirely within the seclusion of her own lodge that she had become almost a stranger in the village.

Hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Has it come to this?

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading It was long since she had travelled so far as the isolated hut into which the youth, Osceolo, had seen the Sun Maid disappear, and as she approached it her womanly heart smote her with pain and self-reproach, while she reflected thus:

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Wahneenah had lived so entirely within the seclusion of her own lodge that she had become almost a stranger in the village.

hutnounUS /hʌt/

temporary military shelter

From this reading It was long since she had travelled so far as the isolated hut into which the youth, Osceolo, had seen the Sun Maid disappear, and as she approached it her womanly heart smote her with pain and self-reproach, while she reflected thus:

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Wahneenah had lived so entirely within the seclusion of her own lodge that she had become almost a stranger in the village.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading It was long since she had travelled so far as the isolated hut into which the youth, Osceolo, had seen the Sun Maid disappear, and as she approached it her womanly heart smote her with pain and self-reproach, while she reflected thus:

isolatedadjectiveUS /ˈaɪsəleɪtəd/

not close together in time

From this reading It was long since she had travelled so far as the isolated hut into which the youth, Osceolo, had seen the Sun Maid disappear, and as she approached it her womanly heart smote her with pain and self-reproach, while she reflected thus:

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was long since she had travelled so far as the isolated hut into which the youth, Osceolo, had seen the Sun Maid disappear, and as she approached it her womanly heart smote her with pain and self-reproach, while she reflected thus:

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Wahneenah had lived so entirely within the seclusion of her own lodge that she had become almost a stranger in the village.

lodgeverbUS /lɑːdʒ/

be a lodger; stay temporarily

From this reading Wahneenah had lived so entirely within the seclusion of her own lodge that she had become almost a stranger in the village.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading It was long since she had travelled so far as the isolated hut into which the youth, Osceolo, had seen the Sun Maid disappear, and as she approached it her womanly heart smote her with pain and self-reproach, while she reflected thus:

MaidnounUS /meɪd/

a female domestic

From this reading It was long since she had travelled so far as the isolated hut into which the youth, Osceolo, had seen the Sun Maid disappear, and as she approached it her womanly heart smote her with pain and self-reproach, while she reflected thus:

MightyadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪti/

having or showing great strength or force or intensity

From this reading Spotted Adder, the Mighty, whose wigwam was once the richest of all my father's tribe.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Spotted Adder, the Mighty, whose wigwam was once the richest of all my father's tribe.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Wahneenah had lived so entirely within the seclusion of her own lodge that she had become almost a stranger in the village.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Spotted Adder, the Mighty, whose wigwam was once the richest of all my father's tribe.

Osceolo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was long since she had travelled so far as the isolated hut into which the youth, Osceolo, had seen the Sun Maid disappear, and as she approached it her womanly heart smote her with pain and self-reproach, while she reflected thus:

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Wahneenah had lived so entirely within the seclusion of her own lodge that she had become almost a stranger in the village.

painnounUS /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading It was long since she had travelled so far as the isolated hut into which the youth, Osceolo, had seen the Sun Maid disappear, and as she approached it her womanly heart smote her with pain and self-reproach, while she reflected thus:

reflectedadjectiveUS /rɪˈflektɪd/

(especially of incident sound or light) bent or sent back

From this reading It was long since she had travelled so far as the isolated hut into which the youth, Osceolo, had seen the Sun Maid disappear, and as she approached it her womanly heart smote her with pain and self-reproach, while she reflected thus:

richestadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtʃəst/

superlative of “rich” — possessing material wealth

From this reading Spotted Adder, the Mighty, whose wigwam was once the richest of all my father's tribe.

seclusionnounUS /sɪˈkluːʒən/

the quality of being secluded from the presence or view of others

From this reading Wahneenah had lived so entirely within the seclusion of her own lodge that she had become almost a stranger in the village.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading It was long since she had travelled so far as the isolated hut into which the youth, Osceolo, had seen the Sun Maid disappear, and as she approached it her womanly heart smote her with pain and self-reproach, while she reflected thus:

self-reproachnoun

a feeling of deep regret (usually for some misdeed)

From this reading It was long since she had travelled so far as the isolated hut into which the youth, Osceolo, had seen the Sun Maid disappear, and as she approached it her womanly heart smote her with pain and self-reproach, while she reflected thus:

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Wahneenah had lived so entirely within the seclusion of her own lodge that she had become almost a stranger in the village.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading It was long since she had travelled so far as the isolated hut into which the youth, Osceolo, had seen the Sun Maid disappear, and as she approached it her womanly heart smote her with pain and self-reproach, while she reflected thus:

smote

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was long since she had travelled so far as the isolated hut into which the youth, Osceolo, had seen the Sun Maid disappear, and as she approached it her womanly heart smote her with pain and self-reproach, while she reflected thus:

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Wahneenah had lived so entirely within the seclusion of her own lodge that she had become almost a stranger in the village.

SpottedadjectiveUS /ˈspɑːtɪd/

having spots or patches (small areas of contrasting color or texture)

From this reading Spotted Adder, the Mighty, whose wigwam was once the richest of all my father's tribe.

strangernounUS /ˈstreɪndʒər/

anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading Wahneenah had lived so entirely within the seclusion of her own lodge that she had become almost a stranger in the village.

SunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading It was long since she had travelled so far as the isolated hut into which the youth, Osceolo, had seen the Sun Maid disappear, and as she approached it her womanly heart smote her with pain and self-reproach, while she reflected thus:

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Wahneenah had lived so entirely within the seclusion of her own lodge that she had become almost a stranger in the village.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE WHITE BOW.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "Has it come to this?

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading It was long since she had travelled so far as the isolated hut into which the youth, Osceolo, had seen the Sun Maid disappear, and as she approached it her womanly heart smote her with pain and self-reproach, while she reflected thus:

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Has it come to this?

travelledadjectiveUS /ˈtrævəld/

familiar with many parts of the world

From this reading It was long since she had travelled so far as the isolated hut into which the youth, Osceolo, had seen the Sun Maid disappear, and as she approached it her womanly heart smote her with pain and self-reproach, while she reflected thus:

tribenounUS /traɪb/

a social division of (usually preliterate) people

From this reading Spotted Adder, the Mighty, whose wigwam was once the richest of all my father's tribe.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading Wahneenah had lived so entirely within the seclusion of her own lodge that she had become almost a stranger in the village.

Wahneenah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wahneenah had lived so entirely within the seclusion of her own lodge that she had become almost a stranger in the village.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was long since she had travelled so far as the isolated hut into which the youth, Osceolo, had seen the Sun Maid disappear, and as she approached it her womanly heart smote her with pain and self-reproach, while she reflected thus:

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was long since she had travelled so far as the isolated hut into which the youth, Osceolo, had seen the Sun Maid disappear, and as she approached it her womanly heart smote her with pain and self-reproach, while she reflected thus:

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading It was long since she had travelled so far as the isolated hut into which the youth, Osceolo, had seen the Sun Maid disappear, and as she approached it her womanly heart smote her with pain and self-reproach, while she reflected thus:

WHITEnounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading THE WHITE BOW.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Spotted Adder, the Mighty, whose wigwam was once the richest of all my father's tribe.

wigwamnounUS /ˈwɪɡwɑːm/

a Native American lodge frequently having an oval shape and covered with bark or hides

From this reading Spotted Adder, the Mighty, whose wigwam was once the richest of all my father's tribe.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was long since she had travelled so far as the isolated hut into which the youth, Osceolo, had seen the Sun Maid disappear, and as she approached it her womanly heart smote her with pain and self-reproach, while she reflected thus:

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Wahneenah had lived so entirely within the seclusion of her own lodge that she had become almost a stranger in the village.

womanlyadjective

befitting or characteristic of a woman especially a mature woman

From this reading It was long since she had travelled so far as the isolated hut into which the youth, Osceolo, had seen the Sun Maid disappear, and as she approached it her womanly heart smote her with pain and self-reproach, while she reflected thus:

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading It was long since she had travelled so far as the isolated hut into which the youth, Osceolo, had seen the Sun Maid disappear, and as she approached it her womanly heart smote her with pain and self-reproach, while she reflected thus:

Chapter 4 of The Sun Maid: A Story of Fort Dearborn by Evelyn Raymond holds 237 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Sun Maid: A Story of Fort Dearborn contain?

Chapter 4 holds 237 sentences of The Sun Maid: A Story of Fort Dearborn, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Sun Maid: A Story of Fort Dearborn by Evelyn Raymond exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 237 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Sun Maid: A Story of Fort Dearborn?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading The Sun Maid: A Story of Fort Dearborn by Evelyn Raymond on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 5315 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32843 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #32843, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 442 minutes of reading across 1063 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Sun Maid: A Story of Fort Dearborn

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Sun Maid: A Story of Fort Dearborn, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

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Pages
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