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The Sun Maid: A Story of Fort Dearborn
The Sun Maid: A Story of Fort Dearborn

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Sun Maid: A Story of Fort Dearborn is here in full — 288 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Sun Maid: A Story of Fort Dearborn
Context Illustration Reading 1/57 · 5 lines
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UNDER A WHITE MAN'S ROOF.
The log cabin of Abel and Mercy Smith stood within a bit of forest that bordered the rich prairie.
As homes went in those early days, when Illinois was only a territory, and in that sparsely settled locality, it was a most roomy and comfortable abode.
The childless couple which dwelt in it were comfortable also, although to hear their daily converse with one another a stranger would not so have fancied.
They had early come into the wilderness, and had, therefore, lived much alone.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Sun Maid: A Story of Fort Dearborn

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Sun Maid: A Story of Fort Dearborn is here in full — 288 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/57 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
UNDER A WHITE MAN'S ROOF.
/ˈʌndər ə waɪt mænz ruːf/
Line 2
The log cabin of Abel and Mercy Smith stood within a bit of forest that bordered the rich prairie.
/ðə lɔːɡ ˈkæbən ʌv ˈeɪbəl ənd ˈmɜːrsi smɪθ stʊd wɪˈðɪn ə bɪt ʌv ˈfɔːrəst ðæt ˈbɔːrdərd ðə rɪtʃ ˈpreri/
Line 3
As homes went in those early days, when Illinois was only a territory, and in that sparsely settled locality, it was a most roomy and comfortable abode.
/æz hoʊmz went ɪn ðoʊz ˈɜːrli deɪz wen ˌɪləˈnɔɪ wɑːz ˈoʊnli ə ˈterɪtɔːri ənd ɪn ðæt ˈspɑːrsli ˈsetəld loʊˈkæləti ɪt wɑːz ə moʊst ˈruːmi ənd ˈkʌmfərtəbəl əˈboʊd/
Line 4
The childless couple which dwelt in it were comfortable also, although to hear their daily converse with one another a stranger would not so have fancied.
/ðə ˈtʃaɪldləs ˈkʌpəl wɪtʃ dwelt ɪn ɪt wɜːr ˈkʌmfərtəbəl ˈɔːlsoʊ ˌɔːlˈðoʊ tuː hiːr ðer ˈdeɪli ˈkɑːnvərs wɪð wʌn əˈnʌðər ə ˈstreɪndʒər wʊd nɑːt soʊ hæv ˈfænsid/
Line 5
They had early come into the wilderness, and had, therefore, lived much alone.
/ðeɪ hæd ˈɜːrli kʌm ˈɪntuː ðə ˈwɪldərnəs ənd hæd ˈðerfɔːr lɪvd mʌtʃ əˈloʊn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Abel noun US /ˈeɪbəl/

Norwegian mathematician (1802-1829)

From this reading “The log cabin of Abel and Mercy Smith stood within a bit of forest that bordered the rich prairie.”

bordered adjective US /ˈbɔːrdərd/

having a border especially of a specified kind; sometimes used as a combining term

From this reading “The log cabin of Abel and Mercy Smith stood within a bit of forest that bordered the rich prairie.”

childless adjective US /ˈtʃaɪldləs/

without offspring

From this reading “The childless couple which dwelt in it were comfortable also, although to hear their daily converse with one another a stranger would not so have fancied.”

converse verb US /ˈkɑːnvərs/

carry on a conversation

From this reading “The childless couple which dwelt in it were comfortable also, although to hear their daily converse with one another a stranger would not so have fancied.”

Illinois noun US /ˌɪləˈnɔɪ/

a midwestern state in north-central United States

From this reading “As homes went in those early days, when Illinois was only a territory, and in that sparsely settled locality, it was a most roomy and comfortable abode.”

locality noun US /loʊˈkæləti/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading “As homes went in those early days, when Illinois was only a territory, and in that sparsely settled locality, it was a most roomy and comfortable abode.”

roomy noun US /ˈruːmi/

an associate who shares a room with you

From this reading “As homes went in those early days, when Illinois was only a territory, and in that sparsely settled locality, it was a most roomy and comfortable abode.”

sparsely adverb US /ˈspɑːrsli/

in a sparse way

From this reading “As homes went in those early days, when Illinois was only a territory, and in that sparsely settled locality, it was a most roomy and comfortable abode.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

log cabin verb + noun

a cabin built with logs

In this reading “The log cabin of Abel and Mercy Smith stood within a bit of forest that bordered the rich prairie.”

early days adjective + noun

an early period of development

In this reading “As homes went in those early days, when Illinois was only a territory, and in that sparsely settled locality, it was a most roomy and comfortable abode.”

converse with verb + particle

In this reading “The childless couple which dwelt in it were comfortable also, although to hear their daily converse with one another a stranger would not so have fancied.”

into the wilderness preposition + article + noun counted as “into … wilderness”

In this reading “They had early come into the wilderness, and had, therefore, lived much alone.”

WHITE MAN'S noun + noun counted as “white man”

a man who is White

In this reading “UNDER A WHITE MAN'S ROOF.”

come into verb + particle

obtain, especially accidentally

In this reading “They had early come into the wilderness, and had, therefore, lived much alone.”

dwelt in verb + particle counted as “dwell in”

In this reading “The childless couple which dwelt in it were comfortable also, although to hear their daily converse with one another a stranger would not so have fancied.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading UNDER A WHITE MAN'S ROOF.

AbelnounUS /ˈeɪbəl/

Norwegian mathematician (1802-1829)

From this reading The log cabin of Abel and Mercy Smith stood within a bit of forest that bordered the rich prairie.

abodenounUS /əˈboʊd/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading As homes went in those early days, when Illinois was only a territory, and in that sparsely settled locality, it was a most roomy and comfortable abode.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading They had early come into the wilderness, and had, therefore, lived much alone.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading The childless couple which dwelt in it were comfortable also, although to hear their daily converse with one another a stranger would not so have fancied.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The childless couple which dwelt in it were comfortable also, although to hear their daily converse with one another a stranger would not so have fancied.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The log cabin of Abel and Mercy Smith stood within a bit of forest that bordered the rich prairie.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading The childless couple which dwelt in it were comfortable also, although to hear their daily converse with one another a stranger would not so have fancied.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As homes went in those early days, when Illinois was only a territory, and in that sparsely settled locality, it was a most roomy and comfortable abode.

bitnounUS /bɪt/

a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading The log cabin of Abel and Mercy Smith stood within a bit of forest that bordered the rich prairie.

borderedadjectiveUS /ˈbɔːrdərd/

having a border especially of a specified kind; sometimes used as a combining term

From this reading The log cabin of Abel and Mercy Smith stood within a bit of forest that bordered the rich prairie.

cabinnounUS /ˈkæbən/

small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading The log cabin of Abel and Mercy Smith stood within a bit of forest that bordered the rich prairie.

childlessadjectiveUS /ˈtʃaɪldləs/

without offspring

From this reading The childless couple which dwelt in it were comfortable also, although to hear their daily converse with one another a stranger would not so have fancied.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading They had early come into the wilderness, and had, therefore, lived much alone.

comfortableadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading As homes went in those early days, when Illinois was only a territory, and in that sparsely settled locality, it was a most roomy and comfortable abode.

converseverbUS /ˈkɑːnvərs/

carry on a conversation

From this reading The childless couple which dwelt in it were comfortable also, although to hear their daily converse with one another a stranger would not so have fancied.

couplenounUS /ˈkʌpəl/

a pair who associate with one another

From this reading The childless couple which dwelt in it were comfortable also, although to hear their daily converse with one another a stranger would not so have fancied.

dailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading The childless couple which dwelt in it were comfortable also, although to hear their daily converse with one another a stranger would not so have fancied.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading As homes went in those early days, when Illinois was only a territory, and in that sparsely settled locality, it was a most roomy and comfortable abode.

dweltverbUS /dwelt/

inflected form of “dwell” — think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading The childless couple which dwelt in it were comfortable also, although to hear their daily converse with one another a stranger would not so have fancied.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading As homes went in those early days, when Illinois was only a territory, and in that sparsely settled locality, it was a most roomy and comfortable abode.

fanciedadjectiveUS /ˈfænsid/

formed or conceived by the imagination

From this reading The childless couple which dwelt in it were comfortable also, although to hear their daily converse with one another a stranger would not so have fancied.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading The log cabin of Abel and Mercy Smith stood within a bit of forest that bordered the rich prairie.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They had early come into the wilderness, and had, therefore, lived much alone.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The childless couple which dwelt in it were comfortable also, although to hear their daily converse with one another a stranger would not so have fancied.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading The childless couple which dwelt in it were comfortable also, although to hear their daily converse with one another a stranger would not so have fancied.

homesnounUS /hoʊmz/

plural of “home” — where you live at a particular time

From this reading As homes went in those early days, when Illinois was only a territory, and in that sparsely settled locality, it was a most roomy and comfortable abode.

IllinoisnounUS /ˌɪləˈnɔɪ/

a midwestern state in north-central United States

From this reading As homes went in those early days, when Illinois was only a territory, and in that sparsely settled locality, it was a most roomy and comfortable abode.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading As homes went in those early days, when Illinois was only a territory, and in that sparsely settled locality, it was a most roomy and comfortable abode.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading They had early come into the wilderness, and had, therefore, lived much alone.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading As homes went in those early days, when Illinois was only a territory, and in that sparsely settled locality, it was a most roomy and comfortable abode.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading They had early come into the wilderness, and had, therefore, lived much alone.

localitynounUS /loʊˈkæləti/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading As homes went in those early days, when Illinois was only a territory, and in that sparsely settled locality, it was a most roomy and comfortable abode.

logverbUS /lɔːɡ/

enter into a log, as on ships and planes

From this reading The log cabin of Abel and Mercy Smith stood within a bit of forest that bordered the rich prairie.

MAN'SnounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading UNDER A WHITE MAN'S ROOF.

MercynounUS /ˈmɜːrsi/

leniency and compassion shown toward offenders by a person or agency charged with administering justice

From this reading The log cabin of Abel and Mercy Smith stood within a bit of forest that bordered the rich prairie.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading As homes went in those early days, when Illinois was only a territory, and in that sparsely settled locality, it was a most roomy and comfortable abode.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading They had early come into the wilderness, and had, therefore, lived much alone.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The childless couple which dwelt in it were comfortable also, although to hear their daily converse with one another a stranger would not so have fancied.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The log cabin of Abel and Mercy Smith stood within a bit of forest that bordered the rich prairie.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The childless couple which dwelt in it were comfortable also, although to hear their daily converse with one another a stranger would not so have fancied.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading As homes went in those early days, when Illinois was only a territory, and in that sparsely settled locality, it was a most roomy and comfortable abode.

prairienounUS /ˈpreri/

a treeless grassy plain

From this reading The log cabin of Abel and Mercy Smith stood within a bit of forest that bordered the rich prairie.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading The log cabin of Abel and Mercy Smith stood within a bit of forest that bordered the rich prairie.

ROOFnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading UNDER A WHITE MAN'S ROOF.

roomynounUS /ˈruːmi/

an associate who shares a room with you

From this reading As homes went in those early days, when Illinois was only a territory, and in that sparsely settled locality, it was a most roomy and comfortable abode.

settledadjectiveUS /ˈsetəld/

established or decided beyond dispute or doubt

From this reading As homes went in those early days, when Illinois was only a territory, and in that sparsely settled locality, it was a most roomy and comfortable abode.

SmithnounUS /smɪθ/

Rhodesian statesman who declared independence of Zimbabwe from Great Britain (born in 1919)

From this reading The log cabin of Abel and Mercy Smith stood within a bit of forest that bordered the rich prairie.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The childless couple which dwelt in it were comfortable also, although to hear their daily converse with one another a stranger would not so have fancied.

sparselyadverbUS /ˈspɑːrsli/

in a sparse way

From this reading As homes went in those early days, when Illinois was only a territory, and in that sparsely settled locality, it was a most roomy and comfortable abode.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The log cabin of Abel and Mercy Smith stood within a bit of forest that bordered the rich prairie.

strangernounUS /ˈstreɪndʒər/

anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading The childless couple which dwelt in it were comfortable also, although to hear their daily converse with one another a stranger would not so have fancied.

territorynounUS /ˈterɪtɔːri/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading As homes went in those early days, when Illinois was only a territory, and in that sparsely settled locality, it was a most roomy and comfortable abode.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The log cabin of Abel and Mercy Smith stood within a bit of forest that bordered the rich prairie.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The log cabin of Abel and Mercy Smith stood within a bit of forest that bordered the rich prairie.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The childless couple which dwelt in it were comfortable also, although to hear their daily converse with one another a stranger would not so have fancied.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading They had early come into the wilderness, and had, therefore, lived much alone.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had early come into the wilderness, and had, therefore, lived much alone.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading As homes went in those early days, when Illinois was only a territory, and in that sparsely settled locality, it was a most roomy and comfortable abode.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The childless couple which dwelt in it were comfortable also, although to hear their daily converse with one another a stranger would not so have fancied.

UNDERprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading UNDER A WHITE MAN'S ROOF.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As homes went in those early days, when Illinois was only a territory, and in that sparsely settled locality, it was a most roomy and comfortable abode.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading As homes went in those early days, when Illinois was only a territory, and in that sparsely settled locality, it was a most roomy and comfortable abode.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The childless couple which dwelt in it were comfortable also, although to hear their daily converse with one another a stranger would not so have fancied.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading As homes went in those early days, when Illinois was only a territory, and in that sparsely settled locality, it was a most roomy and comfortable abode.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The childless couple which dwelt in it were comfortable also, although to hear their daily converse with one another a stranger would not so have fancied.

WHITEnounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading UNDER A WHITE MAN'S ROOF.

wildernessnounUS /ˈwɪldərnəs/

(politics) a state of disfavor

From this reading They had early come into the wilderness, and had, therefore, lived much alone.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The childless couple which dwelt in it were comfortable also, although to hear their daily converse with one another a stranger would not so have fancied.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading The log cabin of Abel and Mercy Smith stood within a bit of forest that bordered the rich prairie.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The childless couple which dwelt in it were comfortable also, although to hear their daily converse with one another a stranger would not so have fancied.

Chapter 11 of The Sun Maid: A Story of Fort Dearborn by Evelyn Raymond holds 288 sentences, grouped into 58 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Sun Maid: A Story of Fort Dearborn contain?

Chapter 11 holds 288 sentences of The Sun Maid: A Story of Fort Dearborn, unabridged, divided into 58 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Sun Maid: A Story of Fort Dearborn by Evelyn Raymond exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 288 sentences, grouped into 58 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Sun Maid: A Story of Fort Dearborn?

Work through the 58 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 58 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #32843, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 442 minutes of reading across 1063 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Sun Maid: A Story of Fort Dearborn

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