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The Surgeon's Daughter
The Surgeon's Daughter

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Surgeon's Daughter is here in full — 454 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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No, may it please your Excellency,” answered Middlemas.
I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”
Zilia wrung her hands as he spoke, and drew her muslin veil closely around her head as if to exclude the sounds which excited her mental agony.
Mr. Hartley was not particularly communicative about your affairs,” said the General; nor do I wish to give you the pain of entering into them.
What I desire to know is, if you are pleased with your destination to Madras?”
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Surgeon's Daughter

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Surgeon's Daughter is here in full — 454 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/90 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
No, may it please your Excellency,” answered Middlemas.
Line 2
I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”
Line 3
Zilia wrung her hands as he spoke, and drew her muslin veil closely around her head as if to exclude the sounds which excited her mental agony.
Line 4
Mr. Hartley was not particularly communicative about your affairs,” said the General; “nor do I wish to give you the pain of entering into them.
/ˈmɪstər ˈhɑːrtli wɑːz nɑːt ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli kəˈmjuːnəkətɪv əˈbaʊt jɔːr əˈferz sed ðə ˈdʒenərəl nɔːr duː aɪ wɪʃ tuː ɡɪv juː ðə peɪn ʌv ˈentərɪŋ ˈɪntuː ðem/
Line 5
What I desire to know is, if you are pleased with your destination to Madras?”
/wʌt aɪ dɪˈzaɪər tuː noʊ ɪz ɪf juː ɑːr pliːzd wɪð jɔːr ˌdestəˈneɪʃən tuː ˈmædrəs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

communicative adjective US /kəˈmjuːnəkətɪv/

of or relating to communication

From this reading ““Mr. Hartley was not particularly communicative about your affairs,” said the General; “nor do I wish to give you the pain of entering into them.”

connexion noun US /kəˈnekʃən/

a connecting shape

From this reading ““I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.””

exclude verb US /ɪkˈskluːd/

prevent from being included or considered or accepted

From this reading “Zilia wrung her hands as he spoke, and drew her muslin veil closely around her head as if to exclude the sounds which excited her mental agony.”

Hartley noun US /ˈhɑːrtli/

English philosopher who introduced the theory of the association of ideas (1705-1757)

From this reading ““I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.””

Madras noun US /ˈmædrəs/

a state in southeastern India on the Bay of Bengal (south of Andhra Pradesh); formerly Madras

From this reading “What I desire to know is, if you are pleased with your destination to Madras?””

muslin noun US /ˈmʌzlən/

plain-woven cotton fabric

From this reading “Zilia wrung her hands as he spoke, and drew her muslin veil closely around her head as if to exclude the sounds which excited her mental agony.”

orphan noun US /ˈɔːrfən/

a child who has lost both parents

From this reading ““I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.””

outcast noun US /ˈaʊtkæst/

a person who is rejected (from society or home)

From this reading ““I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.””

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading “Mr. Hartley was not particularly communicative about your affairs,” said the General; “nor do I wish to give you the pain of entering into them.

agonynounUS /ˈæɡ.ə.ni/

Extreme physical or mental suffering; intense anguish.

From this reading Zilia wrung her hands as he spoke, and drew her muslin veil closely around her head as if to exclude the sounds which excited her mental agony.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading “No, may it please your Excellency,” answered Middlemas.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading What I desire to know is, if you are pleased with your destination to Madras?”

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Zilia wrung her hands as he spoke, and drew her muslin veil closely around her head as if to exclude the sounds which excited her mental agony.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Zilia wrung her hands as he spoke, and drew her muslin veil closely around her head as if to exclude the sounds which excited her mental agony.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

caresnounUS /kerz/

plural of “care” — the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

closelyadverbUS /ˈkloʊsli/

in a close relation or position in time or space

From this reading Zilia wrung her hands as he spoke, and drew her muslin veil closely around her head as if to exclude the sounds which excited her mental agony.

communicativeadjectiveUS /kəˈmjuːnəkətɪv/

of or relating to communication

From this reading “Mr. Hartley was not particularly communicative about your affairs,” said the General; “nor do I wish to give you the pain of entering into them.

connexionnounUS /kəˈnekʃən/

a connecting shape

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

desertedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

desirenounUS /dɪˈzaɪər/

the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

destinationnounUS /ˌdestəˈneɪʃən/

the place designated as the end (as of a race or journey)

From this reading What I desire to know is, if you are pleased with your destination to Madras?”

disgraceverbUS /dɪsˈɡreɪs/

bring shame or dishonor upon

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading “Mr. Hartley was not particularly communicative about your affairs,” said the General; “nor do I wish to give you the pain of entering into them.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading Zilia wrung her hands as he spoke, and drew her muslin veil closely around her head as if to exclude the sounds which excited her mental agony.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

enteringnounUS /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading “Mr. Hartley was not particularly communicative about your affairs,” said the General; “nor do I wish to give you the pain of entering into them.

ExcellencynounUS /ˈekˈslensi/

a title used to address dignitaries (such as ambassadors or governors); usually preceded by “Your” or “His” or “Her”

From this reading “No, may it please your Excellency,” answered Middlemas.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

excitedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsaɪtəd/

(of persons) excessively affected by emotion

From this reading Zilia wrung her hands as he spoke, and drew her muslin veil closely around her head as if to exclude the sounds which excited her mental agony.

excludeverbUS /ɪkˈskluːd/

prevent from being included or considered or accepted

From this reading Zilia wrung her hands as he spoke, and drew her muslin veil closely around her head as if to exclude the sounds which excited her mental agony.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

GeneraladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading “Mr. Hartley was not particularly communicative about your affairs,” said the General; “nor do I wish to give you the pain of entering into them.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading “Mr. Hartley was not particularly communicative about your affairs,” said the General; “nor do I wish to give you the pain of entering into them.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Zilia wrung her hands as he spoke, and drew her muslin veil closely around her head as if to exclude the sounds which excited her mental agony.

HartleynounUS /ˈhɑːrtli/

English philosopher who introduced the theory of the association of ideas (1705-1757)

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Zilia wrung her hands as he spoke, and drew her muslin veil closely around her head as if to exclude the sounds which excited her mental agony.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Zilia wrung her hands as he spoke, and drew her muslin veil closely around her head as if to exclude the sounds which excited her mental agony.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Zilia wrung her hands as he spoke, and drew her muslin veil closely around her head as if to exclude the sounds which excited her mental agony.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Zilia wrung her hands as he spoke, and drew her muslin veil closely around her head as if to exclude the sounds which excited her mental agony.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading “Mr. Hartley was not particularly communicative about your affairs,” said the General; “nor do I wish to give you the pain of entering into them.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading What I desire to know is, if you are pleased with your destination to Madras?”

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “No, may it please your Excellency,” answered Middlemas.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading What I desire to know is, if you are pleased with your destination to Madras?”

knowsnounUS /noʊz/

plural of “know” — the fact of being aware of information that is known to few people

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

MadrasnounUS /ˈmædrəs/

a state in southeastern India on the Bay of Bengal (south of Andhra Pradesh); formerly Madras

From this reading What I desire to know is, if you are pleased with your destination to Madras?”

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “No, may it please your Excellency,” answered Middlemas.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

mentaladjectiveUS /ˈmentəl/

involving the mind or an intellectual process

From this reading Zilia wrung her hands as he spoke, and drew her muslin veil closely around her head as if to exclude the sounds which excited her mental agony.

Middlemas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “No, may it please your Excellency,” answered Middlemas.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading “Mr. Hartley was not particularly communicative about your affairs,” said the General; “nor do I wish to give you the pain of entering into them.

muslinnounUS /ˈmʌzlən/

plain-woven cotton fabric

From this reading Zilia wrung her hands as he spoke, and drew her muslin veil closely around her head as if to exclude the sounds which excited her mental agony.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading “No, may it please your Excellency,” answered Middlemas.

nobodypronounUS /ˈnoʊbɑːdiː/

no person; not anyone

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading “Mr. Hartley was not particularly communicative about your affairs,” said the General; “nor do I wish to give you the pain of entering into them.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

obscurelyadverb

in an obscure manner

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Mr. Hartley was not particularly communicative about your affairs,” said the General; “nor do I wish to give you the pain of entering into them.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

orphannounUS /ˈɔːrfən/

a child who has lost both parents

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

outcastnounUS /ˈaʊtkæst/

a person who is rejected (from society or home)

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

painnounUS /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading “Mr. Hartley was not particularly communicative about your affairs,” said the General; “nor do I wish to give you the pain of entering into them.

parentsnounUS /ˈperənts/

plural of “parent” — a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

particularlyadverbUS /ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading “Mr. Hartley was not particularly communicative about your affairs,” said the General; “nor do I wish to give you the pain of entering into them.

pleaseverbUS /pliːz/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading “No, may it please your Excellency,” answered Middlemas.

pleasedadjectiveUS /pliːzd/

experiencing or manifesting pleasure

From this reading What I desire to know is, if you are pleased with your destination to Madras?”

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Mr. Hartley was not particularly communicative about your affairs,” said the General; “nor do I wish to give you the pain of entering into them.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

soundsnounUS /saʊndz/

plural of “sound” — the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading Zilia wrung her hands as he spoke, and drew her muslin veil closely around her head as if to exclude the sounds which excited her mental agony.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading Zilia wrung her hands as he spoke, and drew her muslin veil closely around her head as if to exclude the sounds which excited her mental agony.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

supposeverbUS /səˈpoʊz/

express a supposition

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

unhappyadjectiveUS /ənˈhæpi/

experiencing or marked by or causing sadness or sorrow or discontent

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

veilnounUS /veɪl/

a garment that covers the head and face

From this reading Zilia wrung her hands as he spoke, and drew her muslin veil closely around her head as if to exclude the sounds which excited her mental agony.

wanderverbUS /ˈwɑːndər/

move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Mr. Hartley was not particularly communicative about your affairs,” said the General; “nor do I wish to give you the pain of entering into them.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What I desire to know is, if you are pleased with your destination to Madras?”

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Zilia wrung her hands as he spoke, and drew her muslin veil closely around her head as if to exclude the sounds which excited her mental agony.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading “Mr. Hartley was not particularly communicative about your affairs,” said the General; “nor do I wish to give you the pain of entering into them.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “I suppose Hartley would tell your Excellency my unhappy state--that I am an orphan, deserted by the parents who cast me on the wide world, an outcast about whom nobody knows or cares, except to desire that I should wander far enough, and live obscurely enough, not to disgrace them by their connexion with me.”

wrungverbUS /rʌŋ/

inflected form of “wring” — twist and press out of shape

From this reading Zilia wrung her hands as he spoke, and drew her muslin veil closely around her head as if to exclude the sounds which excited her mental agony.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Mr. Hartley was not particularly communicative about your affairs,” said the General; “nor do I wish to give you the pain of entering into them.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “No, may it please your Excellency,” answered Middlemas.

Zilia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Zilia wrung her hands as he spoke, and drew her muslin veil closely around her head as if to exclude the sounds which excited her mental agony.

Chapter 4 of The Surgeon's Daughter by Walter Scott holds 454 sentences, grouped into 91 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Surgeon's Daughter contain?

Chapter 4 holds 454 sentences of The Surgeon's Daughter, unabridged, divided into 91 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Surgeon's Daughter by Walter Scott exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 454 sentences, grouped into 91 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Surgeon's Daughter?

Work through the 91 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 91 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Surgeon's Daughter

Common questions about reading The Surgeon's Daughter by Walter Scott on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Surgeon's Daughter?

Yes. All 2315 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6428 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Surgeon's Daughter is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6428, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Surgeon's Daughter take to read?

About 192 minutes of reading across 463 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Surgeon's Daughter section by section

How to work through The Surgeon's Daughter section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of The Surgeon's Daughter to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Surgeon's Daughter

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Surgeon's Daughter, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Surgeon's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Surgeon's Daughter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Daughter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Surgeon's Daughter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chronicles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Surgeon's Daughter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Canongate
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Surgeon's Daughter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.