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The Sword of Honor
The Sword of Honor

Chapter XXVIII

Chapter 28 of The Sword of Honor is here in full — 266 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/53 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BATTLE OF THE LINES OF WEISSENBURG.
Towards eight o'clock on the morning of the 6th Nivose, year II (December 26, 1793), under cover of a thick fog, St. Just and Hoche began their advance.
The two leaders walked their horses side by side, close behind a squad of cavalrymen detailed as scouts.
A short distance to the rear of the Representative of the people and the Commander-in-chief followed a group of aides-de-camp and artillery officers.
Gradually, in the teeth of a stiff north wind, the fog began again to lift.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Sword of Honor

Chapter XXVIII

Chapter 28 of The Sword of Honor is here in full — 266 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/53 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BATTLE OF THE LINES OF WEISSENBURG.
Line 2
Towards eight o'clock on the morning of the 6th Nivose, year II (December 26, 1793), under cover of a thick fog, St. Just and Hoche began their advance.
Line 3
The two leaders walked their horses side by side, close behind a squad of cavalrymen detailed as scouts.
Line 4
A short distance to the rear of the Representative of the people and the Commander-in-chief followed a group of aides-de-camp and artillery officers.
Line 5
Gradually, in the teeth of a stiff north wind, the fog began again to lift.
/ˈɡrædʒuːəli ɪn ðə tiːθ ʌv ə stɪf nɔːrθ waɪnd ðə fɑːɡ bɪˈɡæn əˈɡen tuː lɪft/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

artillery noun US /ɑːrˈtɪləri/

large but transportable armament

From this reading “A short distance to the rear of the Representative of the people and the Commander-in-chief followed a group of aides-de-camp and artillery officers.”

December noun US /dɪˈsembər/

the last (12th) month of the year

From this reading “Towards eight o'clock on the morning of the 6th Nivose, year II (December 26, 1793), under cover of a thick fog, St. Just and Hoche began their advance.”

detailed adjective US /dɪˈteɪld/

developed or executed with care and in minute detail

From this reading “The two leaders walked their horses side by side, close behind a squad of cavalrymen detailed as scouts.”

fog noun US /fɑːɡ/

droplets of water vapor suspended in the air near the ground

From this reading “Towards eight o'clock on the morning of the 6th Nivose, year II (December 26, 1793), under cover of a thick fog, St. Just and Hoche began their advance.”

leaders noun US /ˈliːdərz/

the body of people who lead a group

From this reading “The two leaders walked their horses side by side, close behind a squad of cavalrymen detailed as scouts.”

Representative noun US /ˌreprəˈzentətɪv/

a person who represents others

From this reading “A short distance to the rear of the Representative of the people and the Commander-in-chief followed a group of aides-de-camp and artillery officers.”

scouts noun US /skaʊts/

plural of “scout” — a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading “The two leaders walked their horses side by side, close behind a squad of cavalrymen detailed as scouts.”

squad noun US /skwɑːd/

a smallest army unit

From this reading “The two leaders walked their horses side by side, close behind a squad of cavalrymen detailed as scouts.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

thick fog adjective + noun

In this reading “Towards eight o'clock on the morning of the 6th Nivose, year II (December 26, 1793), under cover of a thick fog, St. Just and Hoche began their advance.”

short distance adjective + noun

In this reading “A short distance to the rear of the Representative of the people and the Commander-in-chief followed a group of aides-de-camp and artillery officers.”

north wind noun + noun

a wind that blows from the north

In this reading “Gradually, in the teeth of a stiff north wind, the fog began again to lift.”

two leaders noun + noun

In this reading “The two leaders walked their horses side by side, close behind a squad of cavalrymen detailed as scouts.”

began again verb + particle counted as “begin again”

In this reading “Gradually, in the teeth of a stiff north wind, the fog began again to lift.”

by side preposition + noun

In this reading “The two leaders walked their horses side by side, close behind a squad of cavalrymen detailed as scouts.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1793

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Towards eight o'clock on the morning of the 6th Nivose, year II (December 26, 1793), under cover of a thick fog, St. Just and Hoche began their advance.

26

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Towards eight o'clock on the morning of the 6th Nivose, year II (December 26, 1793), under cover of a thick fog, St. Just and Hoche began their advance.

6th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Towards eight o'clock on the morning of the 6th Nivose, year II (December 26, 1793), under cover of a thick fog, St. Just and Hoche began their advance.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Towards eight o'clock on the morning of the 6th Nivose, year II (December 26, 1793), under cover of a thick fog, St. Just and Hoche began their advance.

advanceverbUS /ədˈvæns/

move forward, also in the metaphorical sense

From this reading Towards eight o'clock on the morning of the 6th Nivose, year II (December 26, 1793), under cover of a thick fog, St. Just and Hoche began their advance.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Gradually, in the teeth of a stiff north wind, the fog began again to lift.

aides-de-camp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A short distance to the rear of the Representative of the people and the Commander-in-chief followed a group of aides-de-camp and artillery officers.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Towards eight o'clock on the morning of the 6th Nivose, year II (December 26, 1793), under cover of a thick fog, St. Just and Hoche began their advance.

artillerynounUS /ɑːrˈtɪləri/

large but transportable armament

From this reading A short distance to the rear of the Representative of the people and the Commander-in-chief followed a group of aides-de-camp and artillery officers.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The two leaders walked their horses side by side, close behind a squad of cavalrymen detailed as scouts.

BATTLEnounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading BATTLE OF THE LINES OF WEISSENBURG.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Towards eight o'clock on the morning of the 6th Nivose, year II (December 26, 1793), under cover of a thick fog, St. Just and Hoche began their advance.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading The two leaders walked their horses side by side, close behind a squad of cavalrymen detailed as scouts.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The two leaders walked their horses side by side, close behind a squad of cavalrymen detailed as scouts.

cavalrymen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The two leaders walked their horses side by side, close behind a squad of cavalrymen detailed as scouts.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading The two leaders walked their horses side by side, close behind a squad of cavalrymen detailed as scouts.

Commander-in-chiefnoun

the officer who holds the supreme command

From this reading A short distance to the rear of the Representative of the people and the Commander-in-chief followed a group of aides-de-camp and artillery officers.

coververbUS /ˈkʌvər/

provide with a covering or cause to be covered

From this reading Towards eight o'clock on the morning of the 6th Nivose, year II (December 26, 1793), under cover of a thick fog, St. Just and Hoche began their advance.

DecembernounUS /dɪˈsembər/

the last (12th) month of the year

From this reading Towards eight o'clock on the morning of the 6th Nivose, year II (December 26, 1793), under cover of a thick fog, St. Just and Hoche began their advance.

detailedadjectiveUS /dɪˈteɪld/

developed or executed with care and in minute detail

From this reading The two leaders walked their horses side by side, close behind a squad of cavalrymen detailed as scouts.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading A short distance to the rear of the Representative of the people and the Commander-in-chief followed a group of aides-de-camp and artillery officers.

eightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading Towards eight o'clock on the morning of the 6th Nivose, year II (December 26, 1793), under cover of a thick fog, St. Just and Hoche began their advance.

fognounUS /fɑːɡ/

droplets of water vapor suspended in the air near the ground

From this reading Towards eight o'clock on the morning of the 6th Nivose, year II (December 26, 1793), under cover of a thick fog, St. Just and Hoche began their advance.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading A short distance to the rear of the Representative of the people and the Commander-in-chief followed a group of aides-de-camp and artillery officers.

GraduallyadverbUS /ˈɡrædʒuːəli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading Gradually, in the teeth of a stiff north wind, the fog began again to lift.

groupnounUS /ɡruːp/

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading A short distance to the rear of the Representative of the people and the Commander-in-chief followed a group of aides-de-camp and artillery officers.

Hoche

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Towards eight o'clock on the morning of the 6th Nivose, year II (December 26, 1793), under cover of a thick fog, St. Just and Hoche began their advance.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading The two leaders walked their horses side by side, close behind a squad of cavalrymen detailed as scouts.

IInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Towards eight o'clock on the morning of the 6th Nivose, year II (December 26, 1793), under cover of a thick fog, St. Just and Hoche began their advance.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Gradually, in the teeth of a stiff north wind, the fog began again to lift.

JustadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Towards eight o'clock on the morning of the 6th Nivose, year II (December 26, 1793), under cover of a thick fog, St. Just and Hoche began their advance.

leadersnounUS /ˈliːdərz/

the body of people who lead a group

From this reading The two leaders walked their horses side by side, close behind a squad of cavalrymen detailed as scouts.

liftverbUS /lɪft/

raise from a lower to a higher position

From this reading Gradually, in the teeth of a stiff north wind, the fog began again to lift.

LINESnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading BATTLE OF THE LINES OF WEISSENBURG.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Towards eight o'clock on the morning of the 6th Nivose, year II (December 26, 1793), under cover of a thick fog, St. Just and Hoche began their advance.

Nivosenoun

fourth month of the Revolutionary calendar (December and January); the snowy month

From this reading Towards eight o'clock on the morning of the 6th Nivose, year II (December 26, 1793), under cover of a thick fog, St. Just and Hoche began their advance.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Gradually, in the teeth of a stiff north wind, the fog began again to lift.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading Towards eight o'clock on the morning of the 6th Nivose, year II (December 26, 1793), under cover of a thick fog, St. Just and Hoche began their advance.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading BATTLE OF THE LINES OF WEISSENBURG.

officersnounUS /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading A short distance to the rear of the Representative of the people and the Commander-in-chief followed a group of aides-de-camp and artillery officers.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Towards eight o'clock on the morning of the 6th Nivose, year II (December 26, 1793), under cover of a thick fog, St. Just and Hoche began their advance.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading A short distance to the rear of the Representative of the people and the Commander-in-chief followed a group of aides-de-camp and artillery officers.

rearnounUS /rɪr/

the back of a military formation or procession

From this reading A short distance to the rear of the Representative of the people and the Commander-in-chief followed a group of aides-de-camp and artillery officers.

RepresentativenounUS /ˌreprəˈzentətɪv/

a person who represents others

From this reading A short distance to the rear of the Representative of the people and the Commander-in-chief followed a group of aides-de-camp and artillery officers.

scoutsnounUS /skaʊts/

plural of “scout” — a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading The two leaders walked their horses side by side, close behind a squad of cavalrymen detailed as scouts.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading A short distance to the rear of the Representative of the people and the Commander-in-chief followed a group of aides-de-camp and artillery officers.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The two leaders walked their horses side by side, close behind a squad of cavalrymen detailed as scouts.

squadnounUS /skwɑːd/

a smallest army unit

From this reading The two leaders walked their horses side by side, close behind a squad of cavalrymen detailed as scouts.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Towards eight o'clock on the morning of the 6th Nivose, year II (December 26, 1793), under cover of a thick fog, St. Just and Hoche began their advance.

stiffadjectiveUS /stɪf/

not moving or operating freely

From this reading Gradually, in the teeth of a stiff north wind, the fog began again to lift.

teethnounUS /tiːθ/

the kind and number and arrangement of teeth (collectively) in a person or animal

From this reading Gradually, in the teeth of a stiff north wind, the fog began again to lift.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BATTLE OF THE LINES OF WEISSENBURG.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Towards eight o'clock on the morning of the 6th Nivose, year II (December 26, 1793), under cover of a thick fog, St. Just and Hoche began their advance.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading Towards eight o'clock on the morning of the 6th Nivose, year II (December 26, 1793), under cover of a thick fog, St. Just and Hoche began their advance.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A short distance to the rear of the Representative of the people and the Commander-in-chief followed a group of aides-de-camp and artillery officers.

TowardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading Towards eight o'clock on the morning of the 6th Nivose, year II (December 26, 1793), under cover of a thick fog, St. Just and Hoche began their advance.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The two leaders walked their horses side by side, close behind a squad of cavalrymen detailed as scouts.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Towards eight o'clock on the morning of the 6th Nivose, year II (December 26, 1793), under cover of a thick fog, St. Just and Hoche began their advance.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading The two leaders walked their horses side by side, close behind a squad of cavalrymen detailed as scouts.

WEISSENBURG

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BATTLE OF THE LINES OF WEISSENBURG.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading Gradually, in the teeth of a stiff north wind, the fog began again to lift.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Towards eight o'clock on the morning of the 6th Nivose, year II (December 26, 1793), under cover of a thick fog, St. Just and Hoche began their advance.

Chapter 28 of The Sword of Honor by Eugène Sue holds 266 sentences, grouped into 54 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of The Sword of Honor contain?

Chapter 28 holds 266 sentences of The Sword of Honor, unabridged, divided into 54 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of The Sword of Honor by Eugène Sue exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 266 sentences, grouped into 54 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of The Sword of Honor?

Work through the 54 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 54 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Sword of Honor

Common questions about reading The Sword of Honor by Eugène Sue on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Sword of Honor?

Yes. All 9521 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35633 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Sword of Honor is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35633, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Sword of Honor take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1905 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Sword of Honor section by section

How to work through The Sword of Honor section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of The Sword of Honor to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Sword of Honor

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Sword of Honor, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sword of Honor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
White
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sword of Honor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Terror
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sword of Honor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Colonel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sword of Honor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.