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The Sylph, Volume I and II
The Sylph, Volume I and II

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Sylph, Volume I and II is here in full — 70 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Sylph, Volume I and II
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TO Miss GRENVILLE.
Enough, my dearest sister, enough have you suffered through your unremitted tenderness to your Julia;--yet believe her, while she vows to the dear bosom of friendship, no action of her's shall call a blush on your cheek.
Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!
If, after all these, she should suffer herself to be immersed in the vortex of folly and vice, what would she not deserve!
Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Sylph, Volume I and II

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Sylph, Volume I and II is here in full — 70 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TO Miss GRENVILLE.
Line 2
Enough, my dearest sister, enough have you suffered through your unremitted tenderness to your Julia;--yet believe her, while she vows to the dear bosom of friendship, no action of her's shall call a blush on your cheek.
Line 3
Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!
Line 4
If, after all these, she should suffer herself to be immersed in the vortex of folly and vice, what would she not deserve!
/ɪf ˈæftər ɔːl ðiːz ʃiː ʃʊd ˈsʌfər hərˈself tuː biː ˌɪˈmɜːrst ɪn ðə ˈvɔːrteks ʌv ˈfɑːli ənd vaɪs wʌt wʊd ʃiː nɑːt dɪˈzɜːrv/
Line 5
Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

admonitions noun US /ˌædməˈnɪʃənz/

plural of “admonition” — cautionary advice about something imminent (especially imminent danger or other unpleasantness)

From this reading “Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!”

apprehensions noun US /ˌæprɪˈhenʃənz/

plural of “apprehension” — fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading “Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?”

degeneracy noun US /dɪˈdʒenərəsi/

the state of being degenerate in mental or moral qualities

From this reading “Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?”

degenerate noun US /dɪˈdʒenərət/

a person whose behavior deviates from what is acceptable especially in sexual behavior

From this reading “Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!”

immersed verb US /ˌɪˈmɜːrst/

past form of “immerse” — thrust or throw into

From this reading “If, after all these, she should suffer herself to be immersed in the vortex of folly and vice, what would she not deserve!”

inculcated verb US /ˈɪŋkəlkeɪtəd/

past form of “inculcate” — teach and impress by frequent repetitions or admonitions

From this reading “Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!”

nurtured verb US /ˈnɜːrtʃərd/

past form of “nurture” — help develop, help grow

From this reading “Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?”

vortex noun US /ˈvɔːrteks/

the shape of something rotating rapidly

From this reading “If, after all these, she should suffer herself to be immersed in the vortex of folly and vice, what would she not deserve!”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

blood flows noun + noun counted as “blood flow”

In this reading “Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?”

rest assured verb + adjective

In this reading “Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?”

same time adjective + noun

In this reading “Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?”

immersed in verb + particle counted as “immerse in”

In this reading “If, after all these, she should suffer herself to be immersed in the vortex of folly and vice, what would she not deserve!”

sprang from verb + particle counted as “spring from”

In this reading “Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?”

All words in this reading · 114

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Enough, my dearest sister, enough have you suffered through your unremitted tenderness to your Julia;--yet believe her, while she vows to the dear bosom of friendship, no action of her's shall call a blush on your cheek.

abuseverbUS /əˈbjuːs/

treat badly

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

actionnounUS /ˈækʃən/

something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading Enough, my dearest sister, enough have you suffered through your unremitted tenderness to your Julia;--yet believe her, while she vows to the dear bosom of friendship, no action of her's shall call a blush on your cheek.

admonitionsnounUS /ˌædməˈnɪʃənz/

plural of “admonition” — cautionary advice about something imminent (especially imminent danger or other unpleasantness)

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading If, after all these, she should suffer herself to be immersed in the vortex of folly and vice, what would she not deserve!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

apprehensionsnounUS /ˌæprɪˈhenʃənz/

plural of “apprehension” — fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?

assuredadjectiveUS /əˈʃʊrd/

marked by assurance; exhibiting confidence

From this reading Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading Enough, my dearest sister, enough have you suffered through your unremitted tenderness to your Julia;--yet believe her, while she vows to the dear bosom of friendship, no action of her's shall call a blush on your cheek.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

birthnounUS /bɜːrθ/

the time when something begins (especially life)

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?

blushverbUS /blʌʃ/

turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame

From this reading Enough, my dearest sister, enough have you suffered through your unremitted tenderness to your Julia;--yet believe her, while she vows to the dear bosom of friendship, no action of her's shall call a blush on your cheek.

bosomnounUS /ˈbʊzəm/

the chest considered as the place where secret thoughts are kept

From this reading Enough, my dearest sister, enough have you suffered through your unremitted tenderness to your Julia;--yet believe her, while she vows to the dear bosom of friendship, no action of her's shall call a blush on your cheek.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Enough, my dearest sister, enough have you suffered through your unremitted tenderness to your Julia;--yet believe her, while she vows to the dear bosom of friendship, no action of her's shall call a blush on your cheek.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?

cheeknounUS /tʃiːk/

either side of the face below the eyes

From this reading Enough, my dearest sister, enough have you suffered through your unremitted tenderness to your Julia;--yet believe her, while she vows to the dear bosom of friendship, no action of her's shall call a blush on your cheek.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading Enough, my dearest sister, enough have you suffered through your unremitted tenderness to your Julia;--yet believe her, while she vows to the dear bosom of friendship, no action of her's shall call a blush on your cheek.

dearestnounUS /ˈdɪrəst/

a beloved person; used as terms of endearment

From this reading Enough, my dearest sister, enough have you suffered through your unremitted tenderness to your Julia;--yet believe her, while she vows to the dear bosom of friendship, no action of her's shall call a blush on your cheek.

degeneracynounUS /dɪˈdʒenərəsi/

the state of being degenerate in mental or moral qualities

From this reading Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?

degeneratenounUS /dɪˈdʒenərət/

a person whose behavior deviates from what is acceptable especially in sexual behavior

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

deserveverbUS /dɪˈzɜːrv/

be worthy or deserving

From this reading If, after all these, she should suffer herself to be immersed in the vortex of folly and vice, what would she not deserve!

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

eloquencenounUS /ˈel.ə.kwəns/

Fluent, persuasive, and graceful speaking or writing. (Sự hùng biện, tài ăn nói lưu loát.)

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

enforcedadjectiveUS /enˈfɔːrst/

forced or compelled or put in force

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

EnoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading Enough, my dearest sister, enough have you suffered through your unremitted tenderness to your Julia;--yet believe her, while she vows to the dear bosom of friendship, no action of her's shall call a blush on your cheek.

fathersnounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

plural of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

flowsnounUS /floʊz/

plural of “flow” — the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?

follynounUS /ˈfɑːli/

the trait of acting stupidly or rashly

From this reading If, after all these, she should suffer herself to be immersed in the vortex of folly and vice, what would she not deserve!

forgetverbUS /fərˈɡet/

dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

friendlyadjectiveUS /ˈfrendli/

characteristic of or befitting a friend

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

friendshipnounUS /ˈfrendʃɪp/

the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading Enough, my dearest sister, enough have you suffered through your unremitted tenderness to your Julia;--yet believe her, while she vows to the dear bosom of friendship, no action of her's shall call a blush on your cheek.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

GoodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

GRENVILLE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TO Miss GRENVILLE.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Enough, my dearest sister, enough have you suffered through your unremitted tenderness to your Julia;--yet believe her, while she vows to the dear bosom of friendship, no action of her's shall call a blush on your cheek.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Enough, my dearest sister, enough have you suffered through your unremitted tenderness to your Julia;--yet believe her, while she vows to the dear bosom of friendship, no action of her's shall call a blush on your cheek.

her's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Enough, my dearest sister, enough have you suffered through your unremitted tenderness to your Julia;--yet believe her, while she vows to the dear bosom of friendship, no action of her's shall call a blush on your cheek.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading If, after all these, she should suffer herself to be immersed in the vortex of folly and vice, what would she not deserve!

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

immersedverbUS /ˌɪˈmɜːrst/

past form of “immerse” — thrust or throw into

From this reading If, after all these, she should suffer herself to be immersed in the vortex of folly and vice, what would she not deserve!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading If, after all these, she should suffer herself to be immersed in the vortex of folly and vice, what would she not deserve!

inculcatedverbUS /ˈɪŋkəlkeɪtəd/

past form of “inculcate” — teach and impress by frequent repetitions or admonitions

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

Julia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Enough, my dearest sister, enough have you suffered through your unremitted tenderness to your Julia;--yet believe her, while she vows to the dear bosom of friendship, no action of her's shall call a blush on your cheek.

learningnounUS /ˈlɜːrnɪŋ/

the cognitive process of acquiring skill or knowledge

From this reading Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?

lessonnounUS /ˈlesən/

a unit of instruction

From this reading Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?

lessonsnounUS /ˈlesənz/

plural of “lesson” — a unit of instruction

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

listeningnounUS /ˈlɪsənɪŋ/

the act of hearing attentively

From this reading Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?

Louisa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading TO Miss GRENVILLE.

movingadjectiveUS /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

in motion

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Enough, my dearest sister, enough have you suffered through your unremitted tenderness to your Julia;--yet believe her, while she vows to the dear bosom of friendship, no action of her's shall call a blush on your cheek.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Enough, my dearest sister, enough have you suffered through your unremitted tenderness to your Julia;--yet believe her, while she vows to the dear bosom of friendship, no action of her's shall call a blush on your cheek.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading If, after all these, she should suffer herself to be immersed in the vortex of folly and vice, what would she not deserve!

nurturedverbUS /ˈnɜːrtʃərd/

past form of “nurture” — help develop, help grow

From this reading Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Enough, my dearest sister, enough have you suffered through your unremitted tenderness to your Julia;--yet believe her, while she vows to the dear bosom of friendship, no action of her's shall call a blush on your cheek.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Enough, my dearest sister, enough have you suffered through your unremitted tenderness to your Julia;--yet believe her, while she vows to the dear bosom of friendship, no action of her's shall call a blush on your cheek.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?

parentnounUS /ˈperənt/

a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?

piousadjectiveUS /ˈpaɪəs/

having or showing or expressing reverence for a deity

From this reading Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?

satisfiedadjectiveUS /ˈsætəsfaɪd/

filled with satisfaction

From this reading Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading Enough, my dearest sister, enough have you suffered through your unremitted tenderness to your Julia;--yet believe her, while she vows to the dear bosom of friendship, no action of her's shall call a blush on your cheek.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Enough, my dearest sister, enough have you suffered through your unremitted tenderness to your Julia;--yet believe her, while she vows to the dear bosom of friendship, no action of her's shall call a blush on your cheek.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading Enough, my dearest sister, enough have you suffered through your unremitted tenderness to your Julia;--yet believe her, while she vows to the dear bosom of friendship, no action of her's shall call a blush on your cheek.

sisterlyadjective

like or characteristic of or befitting a sister

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

sprangverbUS /spræŋ/

inflected form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?

stocknounUS /stɑːk/

the capital raised by a corporation through the issue of shares entitling holders to an ownership interest

From this reading Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

sufferverbUS /ˈsʌfər/

undergo or be subjected to

From this reading If, after all these, she should suffer herself to be immersed in the vortex of folly and vice, what would she not deserve!

sufferedverbUS /ˈsʌfərd/

past form of “suffer” — undergo or be subjected to

From this reading Enough, my dearest sister, enough have you suffered through your unremitted tenderness to your Julia;--yet believe her, while she vows to the dear bosom of friendship, no action of her's shall call a blush on your cheek.

tendernessnounUS /ˈtendərnəs/

a tendency to express warm and affectionate feeling

From this reading Enough, my dearest sister, enough have you suffered through your unremitted tenderness to your Julia;--yet believe her, while she vows to the dear bosom of friendship, no action of her's shall call a blush on your cheek.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Enough, my dearest sister, enough have you suffered through your unremitted tenderness to your Julia;--yet believe her, while she vows to the dear bosom of friendship, no action of her's shall call a blush on your cheek.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading If, after all these, she should suffer herself to be immersed in the vortex of folly and vice, what would she not deserve!

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Enough, my dearest sister, enough have you suffered through your unremitted tenderness to your Julia;--yet believe her, while she vows to the dear bosom of friendship, no action of her's shall call a blush on your cheek.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading TO Miss GRENVILLE.

unremitted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Enough, my dearest sister, enough have you suffered through your unremitted tenderness to your Julia;--yet believe her, while she vows to the dear bosom of friendship, no action of her's shall call a blush on your cheek.

veinsnounUS /veɪnz/

plural of “vein” — a blood vessel that carries blood from the capillaries toward the heart

From this reading Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?

vicenounUS /vaɪs/

moral weakness

From this reading If, after all these, she should suffer herself to be immersed in the vortex of folly and vice, what would she not deserve!

vileadjectiveUS /vaɪl/

morally reprehensible

From this reading Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?

virtuenounUS /ˈvɝː.tʃuː/

Moral excellence and goodness of character; the highest human attainment in Stoic philosophy.

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?

vortexnounUS /ˈvɔːrteks/

the shape of something rotating rapidly

From this reading If, after all these, she should suffer herself to be immersed in the vortex of folly and vice, what would she not deserve!

vowsnounUS /vaʊz/

plural of “vow” — a solemn pledge (to oneself or to another or to a deity) to do something or to behave in a certain manner

From this reading Enough, my dearest sister, enough have you suffered through your unremitted tenderness to your Julia;--yet believe her, while she vows to the dear bosom of friendship, no action of her's shall call a blush on your cheek.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Enough, my dearest sister, enough have you suffered through your unremitted tenderness to your Julia;--yet believe her, while she vows to the dear bosom of friendship, no action of her's shall call a blush on your cheek.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Oh! rest assured, my dearest dear Louisa, be satisfied, your sister cannot be so vile,--remember the same blood flows through our veins; one parent stock we sprang from; nurtured by one hand; listening at the same time to the same voice of reason; learning the same pious lesson--why then these apprehensions of my degeneracy?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading If, after all these, she should suffer herself to be immersed in the vortex of folly and vice, what would she not deserve!

wretchnounUS /retʃ/

performs some wicked deed

From this reading Good God! what a wretch should I be, if I could abuse such sisterly love! if, after such friendly admonitions, enforced with so much moving eloquence, your Julia should degenerate from her birth, and forget those lessons of virtue early inculcated by the best of fathers!

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Enough, my dearest sister, enough have you suffered through your unremitted tenderness to your Julia;--yet believe her, while she vows to the dear bosom of friendship, no action of her's shall call a blush on your cheek.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Enough, my dearest sister, enough have you suffered through your unremitted tenderness to your Julia;--yet believe her, while she vows to the dear bosom of friendship, no action of her's shall call a blush on your cheek.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Enough, my dearest sister, enough have you suffered through your unremitted tenderness to your Julia;--yet believe her, while she vows to the dear bosom of friendship, no action of her's shall call a blush on your cheek.

Chapter 11 of The Sylph, Volume I and II by Georgiana Spencer, Duchess of Devonshire Cavendish holds 70 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Sylph, Volume I and II contain?

Chapter 11 holds 70 sentences of The Sylph, Volume I and II, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Sylph, Volume I and II by Georgiana Spencer, Duchess of Devonshire Cavendish exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 70 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Sylph, Volume I and II?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Sylph, Volume I and II

Common questions about reading The Sylph, Volume I and II by Georgiana Spencer, Duchess of Devonshire Cavendish on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Sylph, Volume I and II?

Yes. All 3577 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38525 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Sylph, Volume I and II is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38525, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Sylph, Volume I and II take to read?

About 298 minutes of reading across 716 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Sylph, Volume I and II section by section

How to work through The Sylph, Volume I and II section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Sylph, Volume I and II to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Sylph, Volume I and II

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Sylph, Volume I and II, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sylphs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sylph, Volume I and II; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sylphids
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sylph, Volume I and II; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chief
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sylph, Volume I and II; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fairies
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sylph, Volume I and II; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.