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The Sylph, Volume I and II
The Sylph, Volume I and II

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The Sylph, Volume I and II is here in full — 30 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/6 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TO Miss GRENVILLE.
This morning I dispatched to Anderton's Coffee-house the most elegant locket in hair that you ever saw.
May I be permitted to say thus much, when the design was all my own?
Yet, why not give myself praise when I can?
The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Sylph, Volume I and II

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The Sylph, Volume I and II is here in full — 30 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/6 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TO Miss GRENVILLE.
Line 2
This morning I dispatched to Anderton's Coffee-house the most elegant locket in hair that you ever saw.
Line 3
May I be permitted to say thus much, when the design was all my own?
/meɪ aɪ biː pərˈmɪtɪd tuː seɪ ðʌs mʌtʃ wen ðə dɪˈzaɪn wɑːz ɔːl maɪ oʊn/
Line 4
Yet, why not give myself praise when I can?
/jet waɪ nɑːt ɡɪv ˌmaɪˈself preɪz wen aɪ kæn/
Line 5
The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.
/ðə ˈlɑːkɪt ɪz ɪn ðə fɔːrm ənd saɪz ʌv ðæt ˈbreɪslət aɪ sent juː ðə dɪˈvaɪs æn ˈɔːltər ɑːn wɪtʃ ɪz ˌɪnˈskraɪbd ðiːz wɜːrdz tuː ˈɡrætətuːd æn ˈeləɡənt ˈfɪɡjər ʌv ə ˈwʊmən ˈmeɪkɪŋ æn ˈɔːfərɪŋ ɑːn hɜːr niːz ənd ə wɪŋd ˈtʃerəb ˈberɪŋ ðə ˌɪnˈsens tuː ˈhevən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bracelet noun US /ˈbreɪslət/

a band of cloth or leather or metal links attached to a wristwatch and wrapped around the wrist

From this reading “The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.”

cherub noun US /ˈtʃerəb/

a sweet innocent baby

From this reading “The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.”

device noun US /dɪˈvaɪs/

an instrumentality invented for a particular purpose

From this reading “The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.”

dispatched verb US /dɪˈspætʃt/

past form of “dispatch” — send away towards a designated goal

From this reading “This morning I dispatched to Anderton's Coffee-house the most elegant locket in hair that you ever saw.”

incense noun US /ˌɪnˈsens/

a substance that produces a fragrant odor when burned

From this reading “The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.”

inscribed adjective US /ˌɪnˈskraɪbd/

written (by handwriting, printing, engraving, or carving) on or in a surface

From this reading “The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.”

locket noun US /ˈlɑːkɪt/

a small ornamental case; usually contains a picture or a lock of hair and is worn on a necklace

From this reading “This morning I dispatched to Anderton's Coffee-house the most elegant locket in hair that you ever saw.”

winged adjective US /wɪŋd/

having wings or as if having wings of a specified kind

From this reading “The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

elegant figure adjective + noun

In this reading “The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.”

most elegant adverb + adjective

In this reading “This morning I dispatched to Anderton's Coffee-house the most elegant locket in hair that you ever saw.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading May I be permitted to say thus much, when the design was all my own?

altarnounUS /ˈɔːltər/

the table in Christian churches where communion is given

From this reading The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.

Anderton's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This morning I dispatched to Anderton's Coffee-house the most elegant locket in hair that you ever saw.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading May I be permitted to say thus much, when the design was all my own?

bearingnounUS /ˈberɪŋ/

relevant relation or interconnection

From this reading The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.

braceletnounUS /ˈbreɪslət/

a band of cloth or leather or metal links attached to a wristwatch and wrapped around the wrist

From this reading The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Yet, why not give myself praise when I can?

cherubnounUS /ˈtʃerəb/

a sweet innocent baby

From this reading The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.

Coffee-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This morning I dispatched to Anderton's Coffee-house the most elegant locket in hair that you ever saw.

designnounUS /dɪˈzaɪn/

the act of working out the form of something (as by making a sketch or outline or plan)

From this reading May I be permitted to say thus much, when the design was all my own?

devicenounUS /dɪˈvaɪs/

an instrumentality invented for a particular purpose

From this reading The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.

dispatchedverbUS /dɪˈspætʃt/

past form of “dispatch” — send away towards a designated goal

From this reading This morning I dispatched to Anderton's Coffee-house the most elegant locket in hair that you ever saw.

elegantadjectiveUS /ˈeləɡənt/

refined and tasteful in appearance or behavior or style

From this reading This morning I dispatched to Anderton's Coffee-house the most elegant locket in hair that you ever saw.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading This morning I dispatched to Anderton's Coffee-house the most elegant locket in hair that you ever saw.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Yet, why not give myself praise when I can?

GratitudenounUS /ˈɡrætətuːd/

a feeling of thankfulness and appreciation

From this reading The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.

GRENVILLE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TO Miss GRENVILLE.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading This morning I dispatched to Anderton's Coffee-house the most elegant locket in hair that you ever saw.

heavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading This morning I dispatched to Anderton's Coffee-house the most elegant locket in hair that you ever saw.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading This morning I dispatched to Anderton's Coffee-house the most elegant locket in hair that you ever saw.

incensenounUS /ˌɪnˈsens/

a substance that produces a fragrant odor when burned

From this reading The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.

inscribedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈskraɪbd/

written (by handwriting, printing, engraving, or carving) on or in a surface

From this reading The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.

kneesnounUS /niːz/

plural of “knee” — hinge joint in the human leg connecting the tibia and fibula with the femur and protected in front by the patella

From this reading The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.

locketnounUS /ˈlɑːkɪt/

a small ornamental case; usually contains a picture or a lock of hair and is worn on a necklace

From this reading This morning I dispatched to Anderton's Coffee-house the most elegant locket in hair that you ever saw.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading May I be permitted to say thus much, when the design was all my own?

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading TO Miss GRENVILLE.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading This morning I dispatched to Anderton's Coffee-house the most elegant locket in hair that you ever saw.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading This morning I dispatched to Anderton's Coffee-house the most elegant locket in hair that you ever saw.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading May I be permitted to say thus much, when the design was all my own?

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading May I be permitted to say thus much, when the design was all my own?

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading Yet, why not give myself praise when I can?

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Yet, why not give myself praise when I can?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.

offeringnounUS /ˈɔːfərɪŋ/

something offered (as a proposal or bid)

From this reading The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading May I be permitted to say thus much, when the design was all my own?

permittedverbUS /pərˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “permit” — consent to, give permission

From this reading May I be permitted to say thus much, when the design was all my own?

praisenounUS /preɪz/

an expression of approval and commendation

From this reading Yet, why not give myself praise when I can?

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading This morning I dispatched to Anderton's Coffee-house the most elegant locket in hair that you ever saw.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading May I be permitted to say thus much, when the design was all my own?

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.

sizenounUS /saɪz/

the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading This morning I dispatched to Anderton's Coffee-house the most elegant locket in hair that you ever saw.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading This morning I dispatched to Anderton's Coffee-house the most elegant locket in hair that you ever saw.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This morning I dispatched to Anderton's Coffee-house the most elegant locket in hair that you ever saw.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading May I be permitted to say thus much, when the design was all my own?

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading TO Miss GRENVILLE.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading May I be permitted to say thus much, when the design was all my own?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading May I be permitted to say thus much, when the design was all my own?

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Yet, why not give myself praise when I can?

wingedadjectiveUS /wɪŋd/

having wings or as if having wings of a specified kind

From this reading The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading The locket is in the form and size of that bracelet I sent you; the device, an altar, on which is inscribed these words, _To Gratitude_, an elegant figure of a woman making an offering on her knees, and a winged cherub bearing the incense to heaven.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet, why not give myself praise when I can?

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading This morning I dispatched to Anderton's Coffee-house the most elegant locket in hair that you ever saw.

Chapter 19 of The Sylph, Volume I and II by Georgiana Spencer, Duchess of Devonshire Cavendish holds 30 sentences, grouped into 6 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Sylph, Volume I and II contain?

Chapter 19 holds 30 sentences of The Sylph, Volume I and II, unabridged, divided into 6 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Sylph, Volume I and II by Georgiana Spencer, Duchess of Devonshire Cavendish exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 30 sentences, grouped into 6 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Sylph, Volume I and II?

Work through the 6 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 6 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Sylph, Volume I and II

Common questions about reading The Sylph, Volume I and II by Georgiana Spencer, Duchess of Devonshire Cavendish on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Sylph, Volume I and II?

Yes. All 3577 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38525 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Sylph, Volume I and II is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38525, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Sylph, Volume I and II take to read?

About 298 minutes of reading across 716 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Sylph, Volume I and II section by section

How to work through The Sylph, Volume I and II section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Sylph, Volume I and II to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Sylph, Volume I and II

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Sylph, Volume I and II, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sylphs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sylph, Volume I and II; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sylphids
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sylph, Volume I and II; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chief
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sylph, Volume I and II; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fairies
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sylph, Volume I and II; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.