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The Tale of a Trooper
The Tale of a Trooper

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of The Tale of a Trooper is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.
It seemed to Mac that decision must come soon, for this desperate, more or less continual hand-to-hand encounter could not last much longer.
Bad as their position was, it could not be long now before those many thousands of Imperial troops would be taking the enemy in flank from the Suvla Bay direction, or at least would be strongly reinforcing them from the rear.
And now, even before it was full daylight, the activity along the line, though it had scarcely seemed possible, grew more violent, and Mac felt that each side tensely watched the other, expecting every moment a final, desperate coming to grips.
The Turks appeared to be gathering in great numbers, and were even now on the point of making a whole-hearted attack.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Tale of a Trooper

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of The Tale of a Trooper is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.
Line 2
It seemed to Mac that decision must come soon, for this desperate, more or less continual hand-to-hand encounter could not last much longer.
Line 3
Bad as their position was, it could not be long now before those many thousands of Imperial troops would be taking the enemy in flank from the Suvla Bay direction, or at least would be strongly reinforcing them from the rear.
Line 4
And now, even before it was full daylight, the activity along the line, though it had scarcely seemed possible, grew more violent, and Mac felt that each side tensely watched the other, expecting every moment a final, desperate coming to grips.
/ənd naʊ ˈiːvɪn bɪˈfɔːr ɪt wɑːz fʊl ˈdeɪlaɪt ðə ækˈtɪvəti əˈlɔːŋ ðə laɪn ðoʊ ɪt hæd ˈskersli siːmd ˈpɑːsəbəl ɡruː mɔːr ˈvaɪələnt ənd mæk felt ðæt iːtʃ saɪd ˈtensli wɑːtʃt ðə ˈʌðər ɪkˈspektɪŋ ˈevəri ˈmoʊmənt ə ˈfaɪnəl ˈdesprɪt ˈkʌmɪŋ tuː ɡrɪps/
Line 5
The Turks appeared to be gathering in great numbers, and were even now on the point of making a whole-hearted attack.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attackers noun US /əˈtækərz/

plural of “attacker” — someone who attacks

From this reading “MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.”

flank noun US /flæŋk/

the side of military or naval formation

From this reading “Bad as their position was, it could not be long now before those many thousands of Imperial troops would be taking the enemy in flank from the Suvla Bay direction, or at least would be strongly reinforcing them from the rear.”

grips noun US /ɡrɪps/

plural of “grip” — the act of grasping

From this reading “And now, even before it was full daylight, the activity along the line, though it had scarcely seemed possible, grew more violent, and Mac felt that each side tensely watched the other, expecting every moment a final, desperate coming to grips.”

outnumbered verb US /ˌaʊtˈnʌmbərd/

past form of “outnumber” — be larger in number

From this reading “MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.”

Peninsula noun US /pəˈnɪnsələ/

a large mass of land projecting into a body of water

From this reading “MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.”

reinforcing verb US /ˌriːɪnˈfɔːrsɪŋ/

-ing form of “reinforce” — make stronger

From this reading “Bad as their position was, it could not be long now before those many thousands of Imperial troops would be taking the enemy in flank from the Suvla Bay direction, or at least would be strongly reinforcing them from the rear.”

Straits noun US /streɪts/

a bad or difficult situation or state of affairs

From this reading “MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.”

tensely adverb US /ˈtensli/

in a tense manner

From this reading “And now, even before it was full daylight, the activity along the line, though it had scarcely seemed possible, grew more violent, and Mac felt that each side tensely watched the other, expecting every moment a final, desperate coming to grips.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

fought desperately verb + particle counted as “fight desperately”

In this reading “MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.”

great numbers adjective + noun

In this reading “The Turks appeared to be gathering in great numbers, and were even now on the point of making a whole-hearted attack.”

along the line preposition + article + noun counted as “along … line”

In this reading “And now, even before it was full daylight, the activity along the line, though it had scarcely seemed possible, grew more violent, and Mac felt that each side tensely watched the other, expecting every moment a final, desperate coming to grips.”

full daylight adjective + noun

In this reading “And now, even before it was full daylight, the activity along the line, though it had scarcely seemed possible, grew more violent, and Mac felt that each side tensely watched the other, expecting every moment a final, desperate coming to grips.”

many thousands adjective + noun counted as “many thousand”

In this reading “Bad as their position was, it could not be long now before those many thousands of Imperial troops would be taking the enemy in flank from the Suvla Bay direction, or at least would be strongly reinforcing them from the rear.”

grew more verb + adjective counted as “grow more”

In this reading “And now, even before it was full daylight, the activity along the line, though it had scarcely seemed possible, grew more violent, and Mac felt that each side tensely watched the other, expecting every moment a final, desperate coming to grips.”

from the rear preposition + article + noun counted as “from … rear”

In this reading “Bad as their position was, it could not be long now before those many thousands of Imperial troops would be taking the enemy in flank from the Suvla Bay direction, or at least would be strongly reinforcing them from the rear.”

seemed possible verb + adjective counted as “seem possible”

In this reading “And now, even before it was full daylight, the activity along the line, though it had scarcely seemed possible, grew more violent, and Mac felt that each side tensely watched the other, expecting every moment a final, desperate coming to grips.”

All words in this reading · 114

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.

activitynounUS /ækˈtɪvəti/

any specific behavior

From this reading And now, even before it was full daylight, the activity along the line, though it had scarcely seemed possible, grew more violent, and Mac felt that each side tensely watched the other, expecting every moment a final, desperate coming to grips.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading And now, even before it was full daylight, the activity along the line, though it had scarcely seemed possible, grew more violent, and Mac felt that each side tensely watched the other, expecting every moment a final, desperate coming to grips.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The Turks appeared to be gathering in great numbers, and were even now on the point of making a whole-hearted attack.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Bad as their position was, it could not be long now before those many thousands of Imperial troops would be taking the enemy in flank from the Suvla Bay direction, or at least would be strongly reinforcing them from the rear.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Bad as their position was, it could not be long now before those many thousands of Imperial troops would be taking the enemy in flank from the Suvla Bay direction, or at least would be strongly reinforcing them from the rear.

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading The Turks appeared to be gathering in great numbers, and were even now on the point of making a whole-hearted attack.

attackersnounUS /əˈtækərz/

plural of “attacker” — someone who attacks

From this reading MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.

BadadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading Bad as their position was, it could not be long now before those many thousands of Imperial troops would be taking the enemy in flank from the Suvla Bay direction, or at least would be strongly reinforcing them from the rear.

BaynounUS /beɪ/

an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading Bad as their position was, it could not be long now before those many thousands of Imperial troops would be taking the enemy in flank from the Suvla Bay direction, or at least would be strongly reinforcing them from the rear.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Bad as their position was, it could not be long now before those many thousands of Imperial troops would be taking the enemy in flank from the Suvla Bay direction, or at least would be strongly reinforcing them from the rear.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Bad as their position was, it could not be long now before those many thousands of Imperial troops would be taking the enemy in flank from the Suvla Bay direction, or at least would be strongly reinforcing them from the rear.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading It seemed to Mac that decision must come soon, for this desperate, more or less continual hand-to-hand encounter could not last much longer.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading And now, even before it was full daylight, the activity along the line, though it had scarcely seemed possible, grew more violent, and Mac felt that each side tensely watched the other, expecting every moment a final, desperate coming to grips.

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.

continualadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəl/

recurring regularly or frequently in a prolonged and closely spaced series

From this reading It seemed to Mac that decision must come soon, for this desperate, more or less continual hand-to-hand encounter could not last much longer.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It seemed to Mac that decision must come soon, for this desperate, more or less continual hand-to-hand encounter could not last much longer.

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.

daylightnounUS /ˈdeɪlaɪt/

the time after sunrise and before sunset while it is light outside

From this reading And now, even before it was full daylight, the activity along the line, though it had scarcely seemed possible, grew more violent, and Mac felt that each side tensely watched the other, expecting every moment a final, desperate coming to grips.

decisionnounUS /dɪˈsɪʒən/

the act of making up your mind about something

From this reading It seemed to Mac that decision must come soon, for this desperate, more or less continual hand-to-hand encounter could not last much longer.

desperateadjectiveUS /ˈdesprɪt/

arising from or marked by despair or loss of hope

From this reading It seemed to Mac that decision must come soon, for this desperate, more or less continual hand-to-hand encounter could not last much longer.

desperatelyadverbUS /ˈdespərətli/

with great urgency

From this reading MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading Bad as their position was, it could not be long now before those many thousands of Imperial troops would be taking the enemy in flank from the Suvla Bay direction, or at least would be strongly reinforcing them from the rear.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading And now, even before it was full daylight, the activity along the line, though it had scarcely seemed possible, grew more violent, and Mac felt that each side tensely watched the other, expecting every moment a final, desperate coming to grips.

encounterverbUS /ɪnˈkaʊntər/

come together

From this reading It seemed to Mac that decision must come soon, for this desperate, more or less continual hand-to-hand encounter could not last much longer.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading Bad as their position was, it could not be long now before those many thousands of Imperial troops would be taking the enemy in flank from the Suvla Bay direction, or at least would be strongly reinforcing them from the rear.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading And now, even before it was full daylight, the activity along the line, though it had scarcely seemed possible, grew more violent, and Mac felt that each side tensely watched the other, expecting every moment a final, desperate coming to grips.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading And now, even before it was full daylight, the activity along the line, though it had scarcely seemed possible, grew more violent, and Mac felt that each side tensely watched the other, expecting every moment a final, desperate coming to grips.

expectingverbUS /ɪkˈspektɪŋ/

-ing form of “expect” — regard something as probable or likely

From this reading And now, even before it was full daylight, the activity along the line, though it had scarcely seemed possible, grew more violent, and Mac felt that each side tensely watched the other, expecting every moment a final, desperate coming to grips.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading And now, even before it was full daylight, the activity along the line, though it had scarcely seemed possible, grew more violent, and Mac felt that each side tensely watched the other, expecting every moment a final, desperate coming to grips.

finaladjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnəl/

occurring at or forming an end or termination

From this reading And now, even before it was full daylight, the activity along the line, though it had scarcely seemed possible, grew more violent, and Mac felt that each side tensely watched the other, expecting every moment a final, desperate coming to grips.

flanknounUS /flæŋk/

the side of military or naval formation

From this reading Bad as their position was, it could not be long now before those many thousands of Imperial troops would be taking the enemy in flank from the Suvla Bay direction, or at least would be strongly reinforcing them from the rear.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.

foughtverbUS /fɔːt/

inflected form of “fight” — be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Bad as their position was, it could not be long now before those many thousands of Imperial troops would be taking the enemy in flank from the Suvla Bay direction, or at least would be strongly reinforcing them from the rear.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading And now, even before it was full daylight, the activity along the line, though it had scarcely seemed possible, grew more violent, and Mac felt that each side tensely watched the other, expecting every moment a final, desperate coming to grips.

Gallipoli

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.

gatheringnounUS /ˈɡæðərɪŋ/

a group of persons together in one place

From this reading The Turks appeared to be gathering in great numbers, and were even now on the point of making a whole-hearted attack.

ghastlyadjectiveUS /ˈɡæstli/

shockingly repellent; inspiring horror

From this reading MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The Turks appeared to be gathering in great numbers, and were even now on the point of making a whole-hearted attack.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading And now, even before it was full daylight, the activity along the line, though it had scarcely seemed possible, grew more violent, and Mac felt that each side tensely watched the other, expecting every moment a final, desperate coming to grips.

gripsnounUS /ɡrɪps/

plural of “grip” — the act of grasping

From this reading And now, even before it was full daylight, the activity along the line, though it had scarcely seemed possible, grew more violent, and Mac felt that each side tensely watched the other, expecting every moment a final, desperate coming to grips.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading And now, even before it was full daylight, the activity along the line, though it had scarcely seemed possible, grew more violent, and Mac felt that each side tensely watched the other, expecting every moment a final, desperate coming to grips.

hand-to-handadjective

being at close quarters

From this reading It seemed to Mac that decision must come soon, for this desperate, more or less continual hand-to-hand encounter could not last much longer.

hill-top

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.

ImperialadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɪriəl/

relating to or associated with an empire

From this reading Bad as their position was, it could not be long now before those many thousands of Imperial troops would be taking the enemy in flank from the Suvla Bay direction, or at least would be strongly reinforcing them from the rear.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Bad as their position was, it could not be long now before those many thousands of Imperial troops would be taking the enemy in flank from the Suvla Bay direction, or at least would be strongly reinforcing them from the rear.

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It seemed to Mac that decision must come soon, for this desperate, more or less continual hand-to-hand encounter could not last much longer.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading It seemed to Mac that decision must come soon, for this desperate, more or less continual hand-to-hand encounter could not last much longer.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading Bad as their position was, it could not be long now before those many thousands of Imperial troops would be taking the enemy in flank from the Suvla Bay direction, or at least would be strongly reinforcing them from the rear.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading It seemed to Mac that decision must come soon, for this desperate, more or less continual hand-to-hand encounter could not last much longer.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading And now, even before it was full daylight, the activity along the line, though it had scarcely seemed possible, grew more violent, and Mac felt that each side tensely watched the other, expecting every moment a final, desperate coming to grips.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Bad as their position was, it could not be long now before those many thousands of Imperial troops would be taking the enemy in flank from the Suvla Bay direction, or at least would be strongly reinforcing them from the rear.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading It seemed to Mac that decision must come soon, for this desperate, more or less continual hand-to-hand encounter could not last much longer.

MACnounUS /mæk/

a waterproof raincoat made of rubberized fabric

From this reading MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading The Turks appeared to be gathering in great numbers, and were even now on the point of making a whole-hearted attack.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Bad as their position was, it could not be long now before those many thousands of Imperial troops would be taking the enemy in flank from the Suvla Bay direction, or at least would be strongly reinforcing them from the rear.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading And now, even before it was full daylight, the activity along the line, though it had scarcely seemed possible, grew more violent, and Mac felt that each side tensely watched the other, expecting every moment a final, desperate coming to grips.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading It seemed to Mac that decision must come soon, for this desperate, more or less continual hand-to-hand encounter could not last much longer.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading It seemed to Mac that decision must come soon, for this desperate, more or less continual hand-to-hand encounter could not last much longer.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading It seemed to Mac that decision must come soon, for this desperate, more or less continual hand-to-hand encounter could not last much longer.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It seemed to Mac that decision must come soon, for this desperate, more or less continual hand-to-hand encounter could not last much longer.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Bad as their position was, it could not be long now before those many thousands of Imperial troops would be taking the enemy in flank from the Suvla Bay direction, or at least would be strongly reinforcing them from the rear.

numbersnounUS /ˈnʌmbərz/

the fourth book of the Old Testament; contains a record of the number of Israelites who followed Moses out of Egypt

From this reading The Turks appeared to be gathering in great numbers, and were even now on the point of making a whole-hearted attack.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It seemed to Mac that decision must come soon, for this desperate, more or less continual hand-to-hand encounter could not last much longer.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading And now, even before it was full daylight, the activity along the line, though it had scarcely seemed possible, grew more violent, and Mac felt that each side tensely watched the other, expecting every moment a final, desperate coming to grips.

outnumberedverbUS /ˌaʊtˈnʌmbərd/

past form of “outnumber” — be larger in number

From this reading MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.

PeninsulanounUS /pəˈnɪnsələ/

a large mass of land projecting into a body of water

From this reading MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading The Turks appeared to be gathering in great numbers, and were even now on the point of making a whole-hearted attack.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading Bad as their position was, it could not be long now before those many thousands of Imperial troops would be taking the enemy in flank from the Suvla Bay direction, or at least would be strongly reinforcing them from the rear.

possessionnounUS /pəˈzeʃən/

the act of having and controlling property

From this reading MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading And now, even before it was full daylight, the activity along the line, though it had scarcely seemed possible, grew more violent, and Mac felt that each side tensely watched the other, expecting every moment a final, desperate coming to grips.

rearnounUS /rɪr/

the back of a military formation or procession

From this reading Bad as their position was, it could not be long now before those many thousands of Imperial troops would be taking the enemy in flank from the Suvla Bay direction, or at least would be strongly reinforcing them from the rear.

reinforcingverbUS /ˌriːɪnˈfɔːrsɪŋ/

-ing form of “reinforce” — make stronger

From this reading Bad as their position was, it could not be long now before those many thousands of Imperial troops would be taking the enemy in flank from the Suvla Bay direction, or at least would be strongly reinforcing them from the rear.

revealedverbUS /rɪˈviːld/

past form of “reveal” — make visible

From this reading MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading And now, even before it was full daylight, the activity along the line, though it had scarcely seemed possible, grew more violent, and Mac felt that each side tensely watched the other, expecting every moment a final, desperate coming to grips.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It seemed to Mac that decision must come soon, for this desperate, more or less continual hand-to-hand encounter could not last much longer.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading And now, even before it was full daylight, the activity along the line, though it had scarcely seemed possible, grew more violent, and Mac felt that each side tensely watched the other, expecting every moment a final, desperate coming to grips.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading It seemed to Mac that decision must come soon, for this desperate, more or less continual hand-to-hand encounter could not last much longer.

StraitsnounUS /streɪts/

a bad or difficult situation or state of affairs

From this reading MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.

stronglyadverbUS /ˈstrɔːŋli/

with strength or in a strong manner

From this reading Bad as their position was, it could not be long now before those many thousands of Imperial troops would be taking the enemy in flank from the Suvla Bay direction, or at least would be strongly reinforcing them from the rear.

summitnounUS /ˈsʌmət/

the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development

From this reading MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.

Suvla

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bad as their position was, it could not be long now before those many thousands of Imperial troops would be taking the enemy in flank from the Suvla Bay direction, or at least would be strongly reinforcing them from the rear.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Bad as their position was, it could not be long now before those many thousands of Imperial troops would be taking the enemy in flank from the Suvla Bay direction, or at least would be strongly reinforcing them from the rear.

tenselyadverbUS /ˈtensli/

in a tense manner

From this reading And now, even before it was full daylight, the activity along the line, though it had scarcely seemed possible, grew more violent, and Mac felt that each side tensely watched the other, expecting every moment a final, desperate coming to grips.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Bad as their position was, it could not be long now before those many thousands of Imperial troops would be taking the enemy in flank from the Suvla Bay direction, or at least would be strongly reinforcing them from the rear.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Bad as their position was, it could not be long now before those many thousands of Imperial troops would be taking the enemy in flank from the Suvla Bay direction, or at least would be strongly reinforcing them from the rear.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Bad as their position was, it could not be long now before those many thousands of Imperial troops would be taking the enemy in flank from the Suvla Bay direction, or at least would be strongly reinforcing them from the rear.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading And now, even before it was full daylight, the activity along the line, though it had scarcely seemed possible, grew more violent, and Mac felt that each side tensely watched the other, expecting every moment a final, desperate coming to grips.

thousandsnounUS /ˈθaʊzəndz/

plural of “thousand” — the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading Bad as their position was, it could not be long now before those many thousands of Imperial troops would be taking the enemy in flank from the Suvla Bay direction, or at least would be strongly reinforcing them from the rear.

tiredadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It seemed to Mac that decision must come soon, for this desperate, more or less continual hand-to-hand encounter could not last much longer.

troopsnounUS /truːps/

soldiers collectively

From this reading Bad as their position was, it could not be long now before those many thousands of Imperial troops would be taking the enemy in flank from the Suvla Bay direction, or at least would be strongly reinforcing them from the rear.

TurksnounUS /tɜːrks/

plural of “turk” — a native or inhabitant of Turkey

From this reading The Turks appeared to be gathering in great numbers, and were even now on the point of making a whole-hearted attack.

victorynounUS /ˈvɪktəri/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.

violentadjectiveUS /ˈvaɪələnt/

acting with or marked by or resulting from great force or energy or emotional intensity

From this reading And now, even before it was full daylight, the activity along the line, though it had scarcely seemed possible, grew more violent, and Mac felt that each side tensely watched the other, expecting every moment a final, desperate coming to grips.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Bad as their position was, it could not be long now before those many thousands of Imperial troops would be taking the enemy in flank from the Suvla Bay direction, or at least would be strongly reinforcing them from the rear.

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading And now, even before it was full daylight, the activity along the line, though it had scarcely seemed possible, grew more violent, and Mac felt that each side tensely watched the other, expecting every moment a final, desperate coming to grips.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Turks appeared to be gathering in great numbers, and were even now on the point of making a whole-hearted attack.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.

whole-hearted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Turks appeared to be gathering in great numbers, and were even now on the point of making a whole-hearted attack.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.

WOUNDEDnounUS /ˈwuːndɪd/

people who are wounded

From this reading MAC IS WOUNDED That August dawn revealed a ghastly scene on this Gallipoli hill-top, where the tired, outnumbered attackers fought desperately for the summit of the Peninsula, possession of which would mean victory and the command of the Straits.

Chapter 23 of The Tale of a Trooper by Clutha N. (Clutha Nantes) Mackenzie holds 122 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of The Tale of a Trooper contain?

Chapter 23 holds 122 sentences of The Tale of a Trooper, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of The Tale of a Trooper by Clutha N. (Clutha Nantes) Mackenzie exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 122 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of The Tale of a Trooper?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Tale of a Trooper

Common questions about reading The Tale of a Trooper by Clutha N. (Clutha Nantes) Mackenzie on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Tale of a Trooper?

Yes. All 2250 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26548 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Tale of a Trooper is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26548, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Tale of a Trooper take to read?

About 187 minutes of reading across 450 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Tale of a Trooper section by section

How to work through The Tale of a Trooper section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The Tale of a Trooper to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Tale of a Trooper

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Tale of a Trooper, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Trooper
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tale of a Trooper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wellington
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tale of a Trooper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mounted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tale of a Trooper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rifles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tale of a Trooper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.