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The Talisman
The Talisman

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of The Talisman is here in full — 291 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Talisman
Context Illustration Reading 1/58 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Heard ye the din of battle bray, Lance to lance, and horse to horse?
GRAY.
It had been agreed, on account of the heat of the climate, that the judicial combat which was the cause of the present assemblage of various nations at the Diamond of the Desert should take place at one hour after sunrise.
The wide lists, which had been constructed under the inspection of the Knight of the Leopard, enclosed a space of hard sand, which was one hundred and twenty yards long by forty in width.
They extended in length from north to south, so as to give both parties the equal advantage of the rising sun.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Talisman

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of The Talisman is here in full — 291 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/58 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Heard ye the din of battle bray, Lance to lance, and horse to horse?
/hɜːrd jiː ðə dɪn ʌv ˈbætəl breɪ læns tuː læns ənd hɔːrs tuː hɔːrs/
Line 2
GRAY.
/ɡreɪ/
Line 3
It had been agreed, on account of the heat of the climate, that the judicial combat which was the cause of the present assemblage of various nations at the Diamond of the Desert should take place at one hour after sunrise.
/ɪt hæd bɪn əˈɡriːd ɑːn əˈkaʊnt ʌv ðə hiːt ʌv ðə ˈklaɪmət ðæt ðə dʒuːˈdɪʃəl ˈkɑːmbæt wɪtʃ wɑːz ðə kɑːz ʌv ðə ˈprezənt əˈsemblədʒ ʌv ˈveriəs ˈneɪʃənz æt ðə ˈdaɪmənd ʌv ðə ˈdezərt ʃʊd teɪk pleɪs æt wʌn ˈaʊər ˈæftər ˈsʌnraɪz/
Line 4
The wide lists, which had been constructed under the inspection of the Knight of the Leopard, enclosed a space of hard sand, which was one hundred and twenty yards long by forty in width.
/ðə waɪd lɪsts wɪtʃ hæd bɪn kənˈstrʌktəd ˈʌndər ðə ˌɪnˈspekʃən ʌv ðə naɪt ʌv ðə ˈlepərd enˈkloʊzd ə speɪs ʌv hɑːrd sænd wɪtʃ wɑːz wʌn ˈhʌndrəd ənd ˈtwenti jɑːrdz lɔːŋ baɪ ˈfɔːrti ɪn wɪdθ/
Line 5
They extended in length from north to south, so as to give both parties the equal advantage of the rising sun.
/ðeɪ ɪkˈstendəd ɪn leŋkθ frʌm nɔːrθ tuː saʊθ soʊ æz tuː ɡɪv boʊθ ˈpɑːrtiz ðə ˈiːkwəl ædˈvæntɪdʒ ʌv ðə ˈraɪzɪŋ sʌn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

assemblage noun US /əˈsemblədʒ/

a group of persons together in one place

From this reading “It had been agreed, on account of the heat of the climate, that the judicial combat which was the cause of the present assemblage of various nations at the Diamond of the Desert should take place at one hour after sunrise.”

bray verb US /breɪ/

braying characteristic of donkeys

From this reading “Heard ye the din of battle bray, Lance to lance, and horse to horse?”

constructed verb US /kənˈstrʌktəd/

past form of “construct” — make by combining materials and parts

From this reading “The wide lists, which had been constructed under the inspection of the Knight of the Leopard, enclosed a space of hard sand, which was one hundred and twenty yards long by forty in width.”

din noun US /dɪn/

a loud harsh or strident noise

From this reading “Heard ye the din of battle bray, Lance to lance, and horse to horse?”

judicial adjective US /dʒuːˈdɪʃəl/

decreed by or proceeding from a court of justice

From this reading “It had been agreed, on account of the heat of the climate, that the judicial combat which was the cause of the present assemblage of various nations at the Diamond of the Desert should take place at one hour after sunrise.”

Leopard noun US /ˈlepərd/

the pelt of a leopard

From this reading “The wide lists, which had been constructed under the inspection of the Knight of the Leopard, enclosed a space of hard sand, which was one hundred and twenty yards long by forty in width.”

lists noun US /lɪsts/

plural of “list” — a database containing an ordered array of items (names or topics)

From this reading “The wide lists, which had been constructed under the inspection of the Knight of the Leopard, enclosed a space of hard sand, which was one hundred and twenty yards long by forty in width.”

width noun US /wɪdθ/

the extent of something from side to side

From this reading “The wide lists, which had been constructed under the inspection of the Knight of the Leopard, enclosed a space of hard sand, which was one hundred and twenty yards long by forty in width.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The wide lists, which had been constructed under the inspection of the Knight of the Leopard, enclosed a space of hard sand, which was one hundred and twenty yards long by forty in width.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading It had been agreed, on account of the heat of the climate, that the judicial combat which was the cause of the present assemblage of various nations at the Diamond of the Desert should take place at one hour after sunrise.

advantagenounUS /ædˈvæntɪdʒ/

the quality of having a superior or more favorable position

From this reading They extended in length from north to south, so as to give both parties the equal advantage of the rising sun.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading It had been agreed, on account of the heat of the climate, that the judicial combat which was the cause of the present assemblage of various nations at the Diamond of the Desert should take place at one hour after sunrise.

agreedadjectiveUS /əˈɡriːd/

united by being of the same opinion

From this reading It had been agreed, on account of the heat of the climate, that the judicial combat which was the cause of the present assemblage of various nations at the Diamond of the Desert should take place at one hour after sunrise.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Heard ye the din of battle bray, Lance to lance, and horse to horse?

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They extended in length from north to south, so as to give both parties the equal advantage of the rising sun.

assemblagenounUS /əˈsemblədʒ/

a group of persons together in one place

From this reading It had been agreed, on account of the heat of the climate, that the judicial combat which was the cause of the present assemblage of various nations at the Diamond of the Desert should take place at one hour after sunrise.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It had been agreed, on account of the heat of the climate, that the judicial combat which was the cause of the present assemblage of various nations at the Diamond of the Desert should take place at one hour after sunrise.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading Heard ye the din of battle bray, Lance to lance, and horse to horse?

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It had been agreed, on account of the heat of the climate, that the judicial combat which was the cause of the present assemblage of various nations at the Diamond of the Desert should take place at one hour after sunrise.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading They extended in length from north to south, so as to give both parties the equal advantage of the rising sun.

brayverbUS /breɪ/

braying characteristic of donkeys

From this reading Heard ye the din of battle bray, Lance to lance, and horse to horse?

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The wide lists, which had been constructed under the inspection of the Knight of the Leopard, enclosed a space of hard sand, which was one hundred and twenty yards long by forty in width.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading It had been agreed, on account of the heat of the climate, that the judicial combat which was the cause of the present assemblage of various nations at the Diamond of the Desert should take place at one hour after sunrise.

climatenounUS /ˈklaɪmət/

the weather in some location averaged over some long period of time

From this reading It had been agreed, on account of the heat of the climate, that the judicial combat which was the cause of the present assemblage of various nations at the Diamond of the Desert should take place at one hour after sunrise.

combatnounUS /ˈkɑːmbæt/

an engagement fought between two military forces

From this reading It had been agreed, on account of the heat of the climate, that the judicial combat which was the cause of the present assemblage of various nations at the Diamond of the Desert should take place at one hour after sunrise.

constructedverbUS /kənˈstrʌktəd/

past form of “construct” — make by combining materials and parts

From this reading The wide lists, which had been constructed under the inspection of the Knight of the Leopard, enclosed a space of hard sand, which was one hundred and twenty yards long by forty in width.

DesertverbUS /ˈdezərt/

leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading It had been agreed, on account of the heat of the climate, that the judicial combat which was the cause of the present assemblage of various nations at the Diamond of the Desert should take place at one hour after sunrise.

DiamondnounUS /ˈdaɪmənd/

a transparent piece of diamond that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem

From this reading It had been agreed, on account of the heat of the climate, that the judicial combat which was the cause of the present assemblage of various nations at the Diamond of the Desert should take place at one hour after sunrise.

dinnounUS /dɪn/

a loud harsh or strident noise

From this reading Heard ye the din of battle bray, Lance to lance, and horse to horse?

enclosedadjectiveUS /enˈkloʊzd/

closed in or surrounded or included within

From this reading The wide lists, which had been constructed under the inspection of the Knight of the Leopard, enclosed a space of hard sand, which was one hundred and twenty yards long by forty in width.

equalverbUS /ˈiːkwəl/

be identical or equivalent to

From this reading They extended in length from north to south, so as to give both parties the equal advantage of the rising sun.

extendedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstendəd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading They extended in length from north to south, so as to give both parties the equal advantage of the rising sun.

fortyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading The wide lists, which had been constructed under the inspection of the Knight of the Leopard, enclosed a space of hard sand, which was one hundred and twenty yards long by forty in width.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading They extended in length from north to south, so as to give both parties the equal advantage of the rising sun.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading They extended in length from north to south, so as to give both parties the equal advantage of the rising sun.

GRAYnounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading GRAY.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It had been agreed, on account of the heat of the climate, that the judicial combat which was the cause of the present assemblage of various nations at the Diamond of the Desert should take place at one hour after sunrise.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading The wide lists, which had been constructed under the inspection of the Knight of the Leopard, enclosed a space of hard sand, which was one hundred and twenty yards long by forty in width.

HeardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Heard ye the din of battle bray, Lance to lance, and horse to horse?

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading It had been agreed, on account of the heat of the climate, that the judicial combat which was the cause of the present assemblage of various nations at the Diamond of the Desert should take place at one hour after sunrise.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Heard ye the din of battle bray, Lance to lance, and horse to horse?

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading It had been agreed, on account of the heat of the climate, that the judicial combat which was the cause of the present assemblage of various nations at the Diamond of the Desert should take place at one hour after sunrise.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading The wide lists, which had been constructed under the inspection of the Knight of the Leopard, enclosed a space of hard sand, which was one hundred and twenty yards long by forty in width.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The wide lists, which had been constructed under the inspection of the Knight of the Leopard, enclosed a space of hard sand, which was one hundred and twenty yards long by forty in width.

inspectionnounUS /ˌɪnˈspekʃən/

a formal or official examination

From this reading The wide lists, which had been constructed under the inspection of the Knight of the Leopard, enclosed a space of hard sand, which was one hundred and twenty yards long by forty in width.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It had been agreed, on account of the heat of the climate, that the judicial combat which was the cause of the present assemblage of various nations at the Diamond of the Desert should take place at one hour after sunrise.

judicialadjectiveUS /dʒuːˈdɪʃəl/

decreed by or proceeding from a court of justice

From this reading It had been agreed, on account of the heat of the climate, that the judicial combat which was the cause of the present assemblage of various nations at the Diamond of the Desert should take place at one hour after sunrise.

KnightnounUS /naɪt/

originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading The wide lists, which had been constructed under the inspection of the Knight of the Leopard, enclosed a space of hard sand, which was one hundred and twenty yards long by forty in width.

LancenounUS /læns/

a long pointed rod used as a tool or weapon

From this reading Heard ye the din of battle bray, Lance to lance, and horse to horse?

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading They extended in length from north to south, so as to give both parties the equal advantage of the rising sun.

LeopardnounUS /ˈlepərd/

the pelt of a leopard

From this reading The wide lists, which had been constructed under the inspection of the Knight of the Leopard, enclosed a space of hard sand, which was one hundred and twenty yards long by forty in width.

listsnounUS /lɪsts/

plural of “list” — a database containing an ordered array of items (names or topics)

From this reading The wide lists, which had been constructed under the inspection of the Knight of the Leopard, enclosed a space of hard sand, which was one hundred and twenty yards long by forty in width.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The wide lists, which had been constructed under the inspection of the Knight of the Leopard, enclosed a space of hard sand, which was one hundred and twenty yards long by forty in width.

nationsnounUS /ˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “nation” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading It had been agreed, on account of the heat of the climate, that the judicial combat which was the cause of the present assemblage of various nations at the Diamond of the Desert should take place at one hour after sunrise.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading They extended in length from north to south, so as to give both parties the equal advantage of the rising sun.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Heard ye the din of battle bray, Lance to lance, and horse to horse?

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It had been agreed, on account of the heat of the climate, that the judicial combat which was the cause of the present assemblage of various nations at the Diamond of the Desert should take place at one hour after sunrise.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It had been agreed, on account of the heat of the climate, that the judicial combat which was the cause of the present assemblage of various nations at the Diamond of the Desert should take place at one hour after sunrise.

partiesnounUS /ˈpɑːrtiz/

plural of “party” — an organization to gain political power

From this reading They extended in length from north to south, so as to give both parties the equal advantage of the rising sun.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading It had been agreed, on account of the heat of the climate, that the judicial combat which was the cause of the present assemblage of various nations at the Diamond of the Desert should take place at one hour after sunrise.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading It had been agreed, on account of the heat of the climate, that the judicial combat which was the cause of the present assemblage of various nations at the Diamond of the Desert should take place at one hour after sunrise.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading They extended in length from north to south, so as to give both parties the equal advantage of the rising sun.

sandnounUS /sænd/

a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral

From this reading The wide lists, which had been constructed under the inspection of the Knight of the Leopard, enclosed a space of hard sand, which was one hundred and twenty yards long by forty in width.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading It had been agreed, on account of the heat of the climate, that the judicial combat which was the cause of the present assemblage of various nations at the Diamond of the Desert should take place at one hour after sunrise.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading They extended in length from north to south, so as to give both parties the equal advantage of the rising sun.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading They extended in length from north to south, so as to give both parties the equal advantage of the rising sun.

spacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading The wide lists, which had been constructed under the inspection of the Knight of the Leopard, enclosed a space of hard sand, which was one hundred and twenty yards long by forty in width.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading They extended in length from north to south, so as to give both parties the equal advantage of the rising sun.

sunrisenounUS /ˈsʌnraɪz/

the first light of day

From this reading It had been agreed, on account of the heat of the climate, that the judicial combat which was the cause of the present assemblage of various nations at the Diamond of the Desert should take place at one hour after sunrise.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading It had been agreed, on account of the heat of the climate, that the judicial combat which was the cause of the present assemblage of various nations at the Diamond of the Desert should take place at one hour after sunrise.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It had been agreed, on account of the heat of the climate, that the judicial combat which was the cause of the present assemblage of various nations at the Diamond of the Desert should take place at one hour after sunrise.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Heard ye the din of battle bray, Lance to lance, and horse to horse?

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They extended in length from north to south, so as to give both parties the equal advantage of the rising sun.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Heard ye the din of battle bray, Lance to lance, and horse to horse?

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading The wide lists, which had been constructed under the inspection of the Knight of the Leopard, enclosed a space of hard sand, which was one hundred and twenty yards long by forty in width.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The wide lists, which had been constructed under the inspection of the Knight of the Leopard, enclosed a space of hard sand, which was one hundred and twenty yards long by forty in width.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading It had been agreed, on account of the heat of the climate, that the judicial combat which was the cause of the present assemblage of various nations at the Diamond of the Desert should take place at one hour after sunrise.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It had been agreed, on account of the heat of the climate, that the judicial combat which was the cause of the present assemblage of various nations at the Diamond of the Desert should take place at one hour after sunrise.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It had been agreed, on account of the heat of the climate, that the judicial combat which was the cause of the present assemblage of various nations at the Diamond of the Desert should take place at one hour after sunrise.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading The wide lists, which had been constructed under the inspection of the Knight of the Leopard, enclosed a space of hard sand, which was one hundred and twenty yards long by forty in width.

widthnounUS /wɪdθ/

the extent of something from side to side

From this reading The wide lists, which had been constructed under the inspection of the Knight of the Leopard, enclosed a space of hard sand, which was one hundred and twenty yards long by forty in width.

yardsnounUS /jɑːrdz/

plural of “yard” — a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading The wide lists, which had been constructed under the inspection of the Knight of the Leopard, enclosed a space of hard sand, which was one hundred and twenty yards long by forty in width.

yepronounUS /jiː/

an old word for “you”, speaking to more than one person

From this reading Heard ye the din of battle bray, Lance to lance, and horse to horse?

Chapter 28 of The Talisman by Walter Scott holds 291 sentences, grouped into 59 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of The Talisman contain?

Chapter 28 holds 291 sentences of The Talisman, unabridged, divided into 59 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of The Talisman by Walter Scott exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 291 sentences, grouped into 59 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of The Talisman?

Work through the 59 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 59 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Talisman

Common questions about reading The Talisman by Walter Scott on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Talisman?

Yes. All 4130 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1377 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Talisman is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1377, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Talisman take to read?

About 344 minutes of reading across 826 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Talisman section by section

How to work through The Talisman section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of The Talisman to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Talisman

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Talisman, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Retired
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Talisman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wilderness
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Talisman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Paradise
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Talisman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Regained
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Talisman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.