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The Talking Leaves: An Indian Story
The Talking Leaves: An Indian Story

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Talking Leaves: An Indian Story is here in full — 161 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Talking Leaves: An Indian Story
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A mountain range is not at all like a garden fence.
You do not just climb up one side of it and drop down into another garden beyond.
The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.
The Lipans were not very well acquainted with it, except by what they had heard from others, and there had been some murmuring among them at first, when their leader announced his intention of following his "war-path" to the other side of such a barrier as that.
His speech had settled it all, however, and his warriors were ready to go with him no matter where he should lead them.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Talking Leaves: An Indian Story

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Talking Leaves: An Indian Story is here in full — 161 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A mountain range is not at all like a garden fence.
/ə ˈmaʊntən reɪndʒ ɪz nɑːt æt ɔːl laɪk ə ˈɡɑːrdən fens/
Line 2
You do not just climb up one side of it and drop down into another garden beyond.
/juː duː nɑːt dʒʌst klaɪm ʌp wʌn saɪd ʌv ɪt ənd drɑːp daʊn ˈɪntuː əˈnʌðər ˈɡɑːrdən bɪˈɑːnd/
Line 3
The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.
Line 4
The Lipans were not very well acquainted with it, except by what they had heard from others, and there had been some murmuring among them at first, when their leader announced his intention of following his "war-path" to the other side of such a barrier as that.
Line 5
His speech had settled it all, however, and his warriors were ready to go with him no matter where he should lead them.
/hɪz spiːtʃ hæd ˈsetəld ɪt ɔːl ˌhaʊˈevər ənd hɪz ˈwɔːriərz wɜːr ˈredi tuː ɡoʊ wɪð hɪm noʊ ˈmætər wer hiː ʃʊd led ðem/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Apaches noun US /əˈpætʃiz/

plural of “apache” — any member of Athapaskan tribes that migrated to the southwestern desert (from Arizona to Texas and south into Mexico); fought a losing battle from 1861 to 1886 with the United States and were resettled in Oklahoma

From this reading “The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.”

baggage noun US /ˈbæɡədʒ/

cases used to carry belongings when traveling

From this reading “The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.”

barrier noun US /ˈbæriər/

a structure or object that impedes free movement

From this reading “The Lipans were not very well acquainted with it, except by what they had heard from others, and there had been some murmuring among them at first, when their leader announced his intention of following his "war-path" to the other side of such a barrier as that.”

loaded adjective US /ˈloʊdɪd/

filled with a great quantity

From this reading “The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.”

murmuring noun US /ˈmɜːrmərɪŋ/

a low continuous indistinct sound; often accompanied by movement of the lips without the production of articulate speech

From this reading “The Lipans were not very well acquainted with it, except by what they had heard from others, and there had been some murmuring among them at first, when their leader announced his intention of following his "war-path" to the other side of such a barrier as that.”

ponies noun US /ˈpoʊniz/

plural of “pony” — a range horse of the western United States

From this reading “The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.”

strip verb US /strɪp/

take away possessions from someone

From this reading “The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.”

warriors noun US /ˈwɔːriərz/

plural of “warrior” — someone engaged in or experienced in warfare

From this reading “His speech had settled it all, however, and his warriors were ready to go with him no matter where he should lead them.”

All words in this reading · 102

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A mountain range is not at all like a garden fence.

acquaintedadjectiveUS /əˈkweɪntɪd/

having fair knowledge of

From this reading The Lipans were not very well acquainted with it, except by what they had heard from others, and there had been some murmuring among them at first, when their leader announced his intention of following his "war-path" to the other side of such a barrier as that.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading A mountain range is not at all like a garden fence.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading The Lipans were not very well acquainted with it, except by what they had heard from others, and there had been some murmuring among them at first, when their leader announced his intention of following his "war-path" to the other side of such a barrier as that.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading You do not just climb up one side of it and drop down into another garden beyond.

announcedadjectiveUS /əˈnaʊnst/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading The Lipans were not very well acquainted with it, except by what they had heard from others, and there had been some murmuring among them at first, when their leader announced his intention of following his "war-path" to the other side of such a barrier as that.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading You do not just climb up one side of it and drop down into another garden beyond.

ApachesnounUS /əˈpætʃiz/

plural of “apache” — any member of Athapaskan tribes that migrated to the southwestern desert (from Arizona to Texas and south into Mexico); fought a losing battle from 1861 to 1886 with the United States and were resettled in Oklahoma

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

aroseverbUS /ərˈoʊz/

inflected form of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The Lipans were not very well acquainted with it, except by what they had heard from others, and there had been some murmuring among them at first, when their leader announced his intention of following his "war-path" to the other side of such a barrier as that.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A mountain range is not at all like a garden fence.

baggagenounUS /ˈbæɡədʒ/

cases used to carry belongings when traveling

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

barriernounUS /ˈbæriər/

a structure or object that impedes free movement

From this reading The Lipans were not very well acquainted with it, except by what they had heard from others, and there had been some murmuring among them at first, when their leader announced his intention of following his "war-path" to the other side of such a barrier as that.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The Lipans were not very well acquainted with it, except by what they had heard from others, and there had been some murmuring among them at first, when their leader announced his intention of following his "war-path" to the other side of such a barrier as that.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading You do not just climb up one side of it and drop down into another garden beyond.

buffalo-meat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The Lipans were not very well acquainted with it, except by what they had heard from others, and there had been some murmuring among them at first, when their leader announced his intention of following his "war-path" to the other side of such a barrier as that.

centrenounUS /ˈsentər/

a low-lying region in central France

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

climbverbUS /klaɪm/

go upward with gradual or continuous progress

From this reading You do not just climb up one side of it and drop down into another garden beyond.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading You do not just climb up one side of it and drop down into another garden beyond.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading You do not just climb up one side of it and drop down into another garden beyond.

drivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

dropverbUS /drɑːp/

let fall to the ground

From this reading You do not just climb up one side of it and drop down into another garden beyond.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading The Lipans were not very well acquainted with it, except by what they had heard from others, and there had been some murmuring among them at first, when their leader announced his intention of following his "war-path" to the other side of such a barrier as that.

fenceverbUS /fens/

enclose with a fence

From this reading A mountain range is not at all like a garden fence.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The Lipans were not very well acquainted with it, except by what they had heard from others, and there had been some murmuring among them at first, when their leader announced his intention of following his "war-path" to the other side of such a barrier as that.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading The Lipans were not very well acquainted with it, except by what they had heard from others, and there had been some murmuring among them at first, when their leader announced his intention of following his "war-path" to the other side of such a barrier as that.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The Lipans were not very well acquainted with it, except by what they had heard from others, and there had been some murmuring among them at first, when their leader announced his intention of following his "war-path" to the other side of such a barrier as that.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading A mountain range is not at all like a garden fence.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading His speech had settled it all, however, and his warriors were ready to go with him no matter where he should lead them.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His speech had settled it all, however, and his warriors were ready to go with him no matter where he should lead them.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading The Lipans were not very well acquainted with it, except by what they had heard from others, and there had been some murmuring among them at first, when their leader announced his intention of following his "war-path" to the other side of such a barrier as that.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His speech had settled it all, however, and his warriors were ready to go with him no matter where he should lead them.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The Lipans were not very well acquainted with it, except by what they had heard from others, and there had been some murmuring among them at first, when their leader announced his intention of following his "war-path" to the other side of such a barrier as that.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading His speech had settled it all, however, and his warriors were ready to go with him no matter where he should lead them.

hunting-camp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

intentionnounUS /ˌɪnˈtentʃən/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading The Lipans were not very well acquainted with it, except by what they had heard from others, and there had been some murmuring among them at first, when their leader announced his intention of following his "war-path" to the other side of such a barrier as that.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading You do not just climb up one side of it and drop down into another garden beyond.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A mountain range is not at all like a garden fence.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading You do not just climb up one side of it and drop down into another garden beyond.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading You do not just climb up one side of it and drop down into another garden beyond.

leadverbUS /led/

take somebody somewhere

From this reading His speech had settled it all, however, and his warriors were ready to go with him no matter where he should lead them.

leadernounUS /ˈliːdər/

a person who rules or guides or inspires others

From this reading The Lipans were not very well acquainted with it, except by what they had heard from others, and there had been some murmuring among them at first, when their leader announced his intention of following his "war-path" to the other side of such a barrier as that.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading A mountain range is not at all like a garden fence.

linesnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

Lipans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

loadedadjectiveUS /ˈloʊdɪd/

filled with a great quantity

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading His speech had settled it all, however, and his warriors were ready to go with him no matter where he should lead them.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading A mountain range is not at all like a garden fence.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

murmuringnounUS /ˈmɜːrmərɪŋ/

a low continuous indistinct sound; often accompanied by movement of the lips without the production of articulate speech

From this reading The Lipans were not very well acquainted with it, except by what they had heard from others, and there had been some murmuring among them at first, when their leader announced his intention of following his "war-path" to the other side of such a barrier as that.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading His speech had settled it all, however, and his warriors were ready to go with him no matter where he should lead them.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A mountain range is not at all like a garden fence.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading You do not just climb up one side of it and drop down into another garden beyond.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading You do not just climb up one side of it and drop down into another garden beyond.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The Lipans were not very well acquainted with it, except by what they had heard from others, and there had been some murmuring among them at first, when their leader announced his intention of following his "war-path" to the other side of such a barrier as that.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Lipans were not very well acquainted with it, except by what they had heard from others, and there had been some murmuring among them at first, when their leader announced his intention of following his "war-path" to the other side of such a barrier as that.

poniesnounUS /ˈpoʊniz/

plural of “pony” — a range horse of the western United States

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

rangenounUS /reɪndʒ/

an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading A mountain range is not at all like a garden fence.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading His speech had settled it all, however, and his warriors were ready to go with him no matter where he should lead them.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

settledadjectiveUS /ˈsetəld/

established or decided beyond dispute or doubt

From this reading His speech had settled it all, however, and his warriors were ready to go with him no matter where he should lead them.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading His speech had settled it all, however, and his warriors were ready to go with him no matter where he should lead them.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading You do not just climb up one side of it and drop down into another garden beyond.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The Lipans were not very well acquainted with it, except by what they had heard from others, and there had been some murmuring among them at first, when their leader announced his intention of following his "war-path" to the other side of such a barrier as that.

speechnounUS /spiːtʃ/

the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading His speech had settled it all, however, and his warriors were ready to go with him no matter where he should lead them.

stripverbUS /strɪp/

take away possessions from someone

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The Lipans were not very well acquainted with it, except by what they had heard from others, and there had been some murmuring among them at first, when their leader announced his intention of following his "war-path" to the other side of such a barrier as that.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The Lipans were not very well acquainted with it, except by what they had heard from others, and there had been some murmuring among them at first, when their leader announced his intention of following his "war-path" to the other side of such a barrier as that.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The Lipans were not very well acquainted with it, except by what they had heard from others, and there had been some murmuring among them at first, when their leader announced his intention of following his "war-path" to the other side of such a barrier as that.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading You do not just climb up one side of it and drop down into another garden beyond.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

war-path

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Lipans were not very well acquainted with it, except by what they had heard from others, and there had been some murmuring among them at first, when their leader announced his intention of following his "war-path" to the other side of such a barrier as that.

warriorsnounUS /ˈwɔːriərz/

plural of “warrior” — someone engaged in or experienced in warfare

From this reading His speech had settled it all, however, and his warriors were ready to go with him no matter where he should lead them.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The Lipans were not very well acquainted with it, except by what they had heard from others, and there had been some murmuring among them at first, when their leader announced his intention of following his "war-path" to the other side of such a barrier as that.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Lipans were not very well acquainted with it, except by what they had heard from others, and there had been some murmuring among them at first, when their leader announced his intention of following his "war-path" to the other side of such a barrier as that.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading The Lipans were not very well acquainted with it, except by what they had heard from others, and there had been some murmuring among them at first, when their leader announced his intention of following his "war-path" to the other side of such a barrier as that.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The Lipans were not very well acquainted with it, except by what they had heard from others, and there had been some murmuring among them at first, when their leader announced his intention of following his "war-path" to the other side of such a barrier as that.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading His speech had settled it all, however, and his warriors were ready to go with him no matter where he should lead them.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The one which arose before the Lipans that day, and through which the Apaches before them had driven their long lines of ponies, loaded with buffalo-meat and all the baggage of an Indian hunting-camp, was really a wide strip of very rough country, full of mountains and rising to a high range in the centre.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You do not just climb up one side of it and drop down into another garden beyond.

Chapter 3 of The Talking Leaves: An Indian Story by William O. Stoddard holds 161 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Talking Leaves: An Indian Story contain?

Chapter 3 holds 161 sentences of The Talking Leaves: An Indian Story, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Talking Leaves: An Indian Story by William O. Stoddard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 161 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Talking Leaves: An Indian Story?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Talking Leaves: An Indian Story

Common questions about reading The Talking Leaves: An Indian Story by William O. Stoddard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Talking Leaves: An Indian Story?

Yes. All 4972 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21913 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Talking Leaves: An Indian Story is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21913, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Talking Leaves: An Indian Story take to read?

About 414 minutes of reading across 995 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Talking Leaves: An Indian Story section by section

How to work through The Talking Leaves: An Indian Story section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of The Talking Leaves: An Indian Story to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Talking Leaves: An Indian Story

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Talking Leaves: An Indian Story, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Murray
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Talking Leaves: An Indian Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Higher
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Talking Leaves: An Indian Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mountains
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Talking Leaves: An Indian Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
These
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Talking Leaves: An Indian Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.