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The tavern knight
The tavern knight

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The tavern knight is here in full — 243 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The tavern knight
Context Illustration Reading 1/48 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Nature asserted herself, and, despite his condition, Crispin slept.
Kenneth sat huddled on his chair, and in awe and amazement he listened to his companion's regular breathing.
He had not Galliard's nerves nor Galliard's indifference to death, so that neither could he follow his example, nor yet so much as realize how one should slumber upon the very brink of eternity.
For a moment his wonder stood perilously near to admiration; then his religious training swayed him, and his righteousness almost drew from him a contempt of this man's apathy.
There was much of the Pharisee's attitude towards the publican in his mood.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The tavern knight

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The tavern knight is here in full — 243 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/48 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Nature asserted herself, and, despite his condition, Crispin slept.
/ˈneɪtʃər əˈsɜːrtɪd hərˈself ənd dɪˈspaɪt hɪz kənˈdɪʃən ˈkrɪspɪn slept/
Line 2
Kenneth sat huddled on his chair, and in awe and amazement he listened to his companion's regular breathing.
Line 3
He had not Galliard's nerves nor Galliard's indifference to death, so that neither could he follow his example, nor yet so much as realize how one should slumber upon the very brink of eternity.
Line 4
For a moment his wonder stood perilously near to admiration; then his religious training swayed him, and his righteousness almost drew from him a contempt of this man's apathy.
/fɔːr ə ˈmoʊmənt hɪz ˈwʌndər stʊd ˈperələsli nɪr tuː ˌædmərˈeɪʃən ðen hɪz rɪˈlɪdʒəs ˈtreɪnɪŋ sweɪd hɪm ənd hɪz ˈraɪtʃəsnəs ˈɔːlmoʊst druː frʌm hɪm ə kənˈtempt ʌv ðɪs mænz ˈæpəθi/
Line 5
There was much of the Pharisee's attitude towards the publican in his mood.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apathy noun US /ˈæpəθi/

an absence of emotion or enthusiasm

From this reading “For a moment his wonder stood perilously near to admiration; then his religious training swayed him, and his righteousness almost drew from him a contempt of this man's apathy.”

asserted adjective US /əˈsɜːrtɪd/

confidently declared to be so

From this reading “Nature asserted herself, and, despite his condition, Crispin slept.”

brink noun US /brɪŋk/

a region marking a boundary

From this reading “He had not Galliard's nerves nor Galliard's indifference to death, so that neither could he follow his example, nor yet so much as realize how one should slumber upon the very brink of eternity.”

Crispin noun US /ˈkrɪspɪn/

patron saint of shoemakers; he and his brother were martyred for trying to spread Christianity (3rd century)

From this reading “Nature asserted herself, and, despite his condition, Crispin slept.”

huddled adjective US /ˈhʌdəld/

crowded or massed together

From this reading “Kenneth sat huddled on his chair, and in awe and amazement he listened to his companion's regular breathing.”

perilously adverb US /ˈperələsli/

in a dangerous manner

From this reading “For a moment his wonder stood perilously near to admiration; then his religious training swayed him, and his righteousness almost drew from him a contempt of this man's apathy.”

righteousness noun US /ˈraɪtʃəsnəs/

adhering to moral principles

From this reading “For a moment his wonder stood perilously near to admiration; then his religious training swayed him, and his righteousness almost drew from him a contempt of this man's apathy.”

swayed verb US /sweɪd/

past form of “sway” — move back and forth or sideways

From this reading “For a moment his wonder stood perilously near to admiration; then his religious training swayed him, and his righteousness almost drew from him a contempt of this man's apathy.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading For a moment his wonder stood perilously near to admiration; then his religious training swayed him, and his righteousness almost drew from him a contempt of this man's apathy.

admirationnounUS /ˌædmərˈeɪʃən/

a feeling of delighted approval and liking

From this reading For a moment his wonder stood perilously near to admiration; then his religious training swayed him, and his righteousness almost drew from him a contempt of this man's apathy.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading For a moment his wonder stood perilously near to admiration; then his religious training swayed him, and his righteousness almost drew from him a contempt of this man's apathy.

amazementnounUS /əˈmeɪzmənt/

the feeling that accompanies something extremely surprising

From this reading Kenneth sat huddled on his chair, and in awe and amazement he listened to his companion's regular breathing.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Nature asserted herself, and, despite his condition, Crispin slept.

apathynounUS /ˈæpəθi/

an absence of emotion or enthusiasm

From this reading For a moment his wonder stood perilously near to admiration; then his religious training swayed him, and his righteousness almost drew from him a contempt of this man's apathy.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He had not Galliard's nerves nor Galliard's indifference to death, so that neither could he follow his example, nor yet so much as realize how one should slumber upon the very brink of eternity.

assertedadjectiveUS /əˈsɜːrtɪd/

confidently declared to be so

From this reading Nature asserted herself, and, despite his condition, Crispin slept.

attitudenounUS /ˈætətuːd/

a complex mental state involving beliefs and feelings and values and dispositions to act in certain ways

From this reading There was much of the Pharisee's attitude towards the publican in his mood.

awenounUS /ɑː/

an overwhelming feeling of wonder or admiration

From this reading Kenneth sat huddled on his chair, and in awe and amazement he listened to his companion's regular breathing.

breathingnounUS /ˈbriːðɪŋ/

the bodily process of inhalation and exhalation; the process of taking in oxygen from inhaled air and releasing carbon dioxide by exhalation

From this reading Kenneth sat huddled on his chair, and in awe and amazement he listened to his companion's regular breathing.

brinknounUS /brɪŋk/

a region marking a boundary

From this reading He had not Galliard's nerves nor Galliard's indifference to death, so that neither could he follow his example, nor yet so much as realize how one should slumber upon the very brink of eternity.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading Kenneth sat huddled on his chair, and in awe and amazement he listened to his companion's regular breathing.

companion's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Kenneth sat huddled on his chair, and in awe and amazement he listened to his companion's regular breathing.

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading Nature asserted herself, and, despite his condition, Crispin slept.

contemptnounUS /kənˈtempt/

lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading For a moment his wonder stood perilously near to admiration; then his religious training swayed him, and his righteousness almost drew from him a contempt of this man's apathy.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He had not Galliard's nerves nor Galliard's indifference to death, so that neither could he follow his example, nor yet so much as realize how one should slumber upon the very brink of eternity.

CrispinnounUS /ˈkrɪspɪn/

patron saint of shoemakers; he and his brother were martyred for trying to spread Christianity (3rd century)

From this reading Nature asserted herself, and, despite his condition, Crispin slept.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading He had not Galliard's nerves nor Galliard's indifference to death, so that neither could he follow his example, nor yet so much as realize how one should slumber upon the very brink of eternity.

despiteprepositionUS /dɪˈspaɪt/

although something is true; in spite of

From this reading Nature asserted herself, and, despite his condition, Crispin slept.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading For a moment his wonder stood perilously near to admiration; then his religious training swayed him, and his righteousness almost drew from him a contempt of this man's apathy.

eternitynounUS /ɪˈtɜːrnəti/

time without end

From this reading He had not Galliard's nerves nor Galliard's indifference to death, so that neither could he follow his example, nor yet so much as realize how one should slumber upon the very brink of eternity.

examplenounUS /ɪɡˈzæmpəl/

an item of information that is typical of a class or group

From this reading He had not Galliard's nerves nor Galliard's indifference to death, so that neither could he follow his example, nor yet so much as realize how one should slumber upon the very brink of eternity.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading He had not Galliard's nerves nor Galliard's indifference to death, so that neither could he follow his example, nor yet so much as realize how one should slumber upon the very brink of eternity.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For a moment his wonder stood perilously near to admiration; then his religious training swayed him, and his righteousness almost drew from him a contempt of this man's apathy.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading For a moment his wonder stood perilously near to admiration; then his religious training swayed him, and his righteousness almost drew from him a contempt of this man's apathy.

Galliard's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had not Galliard's nerves nor Galliard's indifference to death, so that neither could he follow his example, nor yet so much as realize how one should slumber upon the very brink of eternity.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had not Galliard's nerves nor Galliard's indifference to death, so that neither could he follow his example, nor yet so much as realize how one should slumber upon the very brink of eternity.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Kenneth sat huddled on his chair, and in awe and amazement he listened to his companion's regular breathing.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Nature asserted herself, and, despite his condition, Crispin slept.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading For a moment his wonder stood perilously near to admiration; then his religious training swayed him, and his righteousness almost drew from him a contempt of this man's apathy.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Nature asserted herself, and, despite his condition, Crispin slept.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had not Galliard's nerves nor Galliard's indifference to death, so that neither could he follow his example, nor yet so much as realize how one should slumber upon the very brink of eternity.

huddledadjectiveUS /ˈhʌdəld/

crowded or massed together

From this reading Kenneth sat huddled on his chair, and in awe and amazement he listened to his companion's regular breathing.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Kenneth sat huddled on his chair, and in awe and amazement he listened to his companion's regular breathing.

indifferencenounUS /ˌɪnˈdɪfərəns/

unbiased impartial unconcern

From this reading He had not Galliard's nerves nor Galliard's indifference to death, so that neither could he follow his example, nor yet so much as realize how one should slumber upon the very brink of eternity.

Kenneth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Kenneth sat huddled on his chair, and in awe and amazement he listened to his companion's regular breathing.

listenedverbUS /ˈlɪsənd/

past form of “listen” — hear with intention

From this reading Kenneth sat huddled on his chair, and in awe and amazement he listened to his companion's regular breathing.

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading For a moment his wonder stood perilously near to admiration; then his religious training swayed him, and his righteousness almost drew from him a contempt of this man's apathy.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading For a moment his wonder stood perilously near to admiration; then his religious training swayed him, and his righteousness almost drew from him a contempt of this man's apathy.

moodnounUS /muːd/

a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling

From this reading There was much of the Pharisee's attitude towards the publican in his mood.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading He had not Galliard's nerves nor Galliard's indifference to death, so that neither could he follow his example, nor yet so much as realize how one should slumber upon the very brink of eternity.

NaturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading Nature asserted herself, and, despite his condition, Crispin slept.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading For a moment his wonder stood perilously near to admiration; then his religious training swayed him, and his righteousness almost drew from him a contempt of this man's apathy.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading He had not Galliard's nerves nor Galliard's indifference to death, so that neither could he follow his example, nor yet so much as realize how one should slumber upon the very brink of eternity.

nervesnounUS /nɜːrvz/

an uneasy psychological state

From this reading He had not Galliard's nerves nor Galliard's indifference to death, so that neither could he follow his example, nor yet so much as realize how one should slumber upon the very brink of eternity.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading He had not Galliard's nerves nor Galliard's indifference to death, so that neither could he follow his example, nor yet so much as realize how one should slumber upon the very brink of eternity.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He had not Galliard's nerves nor Galliard's indifference to death, so that neither could he follow his example, nor yet so much as realize how one should slumber upon the very brink of eternity.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He had not Galliard's nerves nor Galliard's indifference to death, so that neither could he follow his example, nor yet so much as realize how one should slumber upon the very brink of eternity.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Kenneth sat huddled on his chair, and in awe and amazement he listened to his companion's regular breathing.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He had not Galliard's nerves nor Galliard's indifference to death, so that neither could he follow his example, nor yet so much as realize how one should slumber upon the very brink of eternity.

perilouslyadverbUS /ˈperələsli/

in a dangerous manner

From this reading For a moment his wonder stood perilously near to admiration; then his religious training swayed him, and his righteousness almost drew from him a contempt of this man's apathy.

Pharisee's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was much of the Pharisee's attitude towards the publican in his mood.

publicannoun

the keeper of a public house

From this reading There was much of the Pharisee's attitude towards the publican in his mood.

realizeverbUS /ˈriːəlaɪz/

be fully aware or cognizant of

From this reading He had not Galliard's nerves nor Galliard's indifference to death, so that neither could he follow his example, nor yet so much as realize how one should slumber upon the very brink of eternity.

regularadjectiveUS /ˈreɡjələr/

in accordance with fixed order or procedure or principle

From this reading Kenneth sat huddled on his chair, and in awe and amazement he listened to his companion's regular breathing.

religiousadjectiveUS /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading For a moment his wonder stood perilously near to admiration; then his religious training swayed him, and his righteousness almost drew from him a contempt of this man's apathy.

righteousnessnounUS /ˈraɪtʃəsnəs/

adhering to moral principles

From this reading For a moment his wonder stood perilously near to admiration; then his religious training swayed him, and his righteousness almost drew from him a contempt of this man's apathy.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Kenneth sat huddled on his chair, and in awe and amazement he listened to his companion's regular breathing.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading He had not Galliard's nerves nor Galliard's indifference to death, so that neither could he follow his example, nor yet so much as realize how one should slumber upon the very brink of eternity.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading Nature asserted herself, and, despite his condition, Crispin slept.

slumbernounUS /ˈslʌmbər/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading He had not Galliard's nerves nor Galliard's indifference to death, so that neither could he follow his example, nor yet so much as realize how one should slumber upon the very brink of eternity.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He had not Galliard's nerves nor Galliard's indifference to death, so that neither could he follow his example, nor yet so much as realize how one should slumber upon the very brink of eternity.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading For a moment his wonder stood perilously near to admiration; then his religious training swayed him, and his righteousness almost drew from him a contempt of this man's apathy.

swayedverbUS /sweɪd/

past form of “sway” — move back and forth or sideways

From this reading For a moment his wonder stood perilously near to admiration; then his religious training swayed him, and his righteousness almost drew from him a contempt of this man's apathy.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He had not Galliard's nerves nor Galliard's indifference to death, so that neither could he follow his example, nor yet so much as realize how one should slumber upon the very brink of eternity.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He had not Galliard's nerves nor Galliard's indifference to death, so that neither could he follow his example, nor yet so much as realize how one should slumber upon the very brink of eternity.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading For a moment his wonder stood perilously near to admiration; then his religious training swayed him, and his righteousness almost drew from him a contempt of this man's apathy.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was much of the Pharisee's attitude towards the publican in his mood.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading For a moment his wonder stood perilously near to admiration; then his religious training swayed him, and his righteousness almost drew from him a contempt of this man's apathy.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Kenneth sat huddled on his chair, and in awe and amazement he listened to his companion's regular breathing.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading There was much of the Pharisee's attitude towards the publican in his mood.

trainingnounUS /ˈtreɪnɪŋ/

activity leading to skilled behavior

From this reading For a moment his wonder stood perilously near to admiration; then his religious training swayed him, and his righteousness almost drew from him a contempt of this man's apathy.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading He had not Galliard's nerves nor Galliard's indifference to death, so that neither could he follow his example, nor yet so much as realize how one should slumber upon the very brink of eternity.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading He had not Galliard's nerves nor Galliard's indifference to death, so that neither could he follow his example, nor yet so much as realize how one should slumber upon the very brink of eternity.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was much of the Pharisee's attitude towards the publican in his mood.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading For a moment his wonder stood perilously near to admiration; then his religious training swayed him, and his righteousness almost drew from him a contempt of this man's apathy.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading He had not Galliard's nerves nor Galliard's indifference to death, so that neither could he follow his example, nor yet so much as realize how one should slumber upon the very brink of eternity.

Chapter 8 of The tavern knight by Rafael Sabatini holds 243 sentences, grouped into 49 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The tavern knight contain?

Chapter 8 holds 243 sentences of The tavern knight, unabridged, divided into 49 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The tavern knight by Rafael Sabatini exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 243 sentences, grouped into 49 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The tavern knight?

Work through the 49 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 49 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The tavern knight

Common questions about reading The tavern knight by Rafael Sabatini on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The tavern knight?

Yes. All 4235 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3030 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The tavern knight is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3030, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The tavern knight take to read?

About 352 minutes of reading across 847 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The tavern knight section by section

How to work through The tavern knight section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of The tavern knight to begin.

  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The tavern knight

Words and structures a reader meets early in The tavern knight, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Called
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The tavern knight; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tavern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The tavern knight; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Knight
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The tavern knight; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Laughed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The tavern knight; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.