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The Tempering
The Tempering

Chapter XXXIX

Chapter 39 of The Tempering is here in full — 78 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Tempering
Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Paris by night was a dancer who has taken the veil.
Paris by day, when the siren screamed its air-raid warning, was a bold spirit not cowed but sobered with a realization of death.
Yet today Paris was vibrantly alive along her boulevards where, despite the shadow, bright currents flowed and sparkled.
For was not this the Fourth of July, the national day of the sister republic across the sea?
And this afternoon would not the avenues echo to the tramp of the first marching feet, as columns in khaki swung along under the flag of the new ally?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Tempering

Chapter XXXIX

Chapter 39 of The Tempering is here in full — 78 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Paris by night was a dancer who has taken the veil.
/ˈperɪs baɪ naɪt wɑːz ə ˈdænsər huː hæz ˈteɪkən ðə veɪl/
Line 2
Paris by day, when the siren screamed its air-raid warning, was a bold spirit not cowed but sobered with a realization of death.
Line 3
Yet today Paris was vibrantly alive along her boulevards where, despite the shadow, bright currents flowed and sparkled.
Line 4
For was not this the Fourth of July, the national day of the sister republic across the sea?
/fɔːr wɑːz nɑːt ðɪs ðə fɔːrθ ʌv ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ ðə ˈnæʃənəl deɪ ʌv ðə ˈsɪstər riˈpʌblək əˈkrɔːs ðə siː/
Line 5
And this afternoon would not the avenues echo to the tramp of the first marching feet, as columns in khaki swung along under the flag of the new ally?
/ənd ðɪs ˌæftərˈnuːn wʊd nɑːt ðə ˈævənuːz ˈekoʊ tuː ðə træmp ʌv ðə fɜːrst ˈmɑːrtʃɪŋ fiːt æz ˈkɑːləmz ɪn ˈkɑːki swʌŋ əˈlɔːŋ ˈʌndər ðə flæɡ ʌv ðə nuː ˈælaɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

avenues noun US /ˈævənuːz/

plural of “avenue” — a line of approach

From this reading “And this afternoon would not the avenues echo to the tramp of the first marching feet, as columns in khaki swung along under the flag of the new ally?”

boulevards noun US /ˈbʊləvɑːrdz/

plural of “boulevard” — a wide street or thoroughfare

From this reading “Yet today Paris was vibrantly alive along her boulevards where, despite the shadow, bright currents flowed and sparkled.”

cowed verb US /kaʊd/

past form of “cow” — subdue, restrain, or overcome by affecting with a feeling of awe; frighten (as with threats)

From this reading “Paris by day, when the siren screamed its air-raid warning, was a bold spirit not cowed but sobered with a realization of death.”

currents noun US /ˈkɜːrənts/

plural of “current” — a flow of electricity through a conductor

From this reading “Yet today Paris was vibrantly alive along her boulevards where, despite the shadow, bright currents flowed and sparkled.”

dancer noun US /ˈdænsər/

a performer who dances professionally

From this reading “Paris by night was a dancer who has taken the veil.”

khaki adjective US /ˈkɑːki/

of a yellowish brown color

From this reading “And this afternoon would not the avenues echo to the tramp of the first marching feet, as columns in khaki swung along under the flag of the new ally?”

siren noun US /ˈsaɪrən/

a sea nymph (part woman and part bird) supposed to lure sailors to destruction on the rocks where the nymphs lived

From this reading “Paris by day, when the siren screamed its air-raid warning, was a bold spirit not cowed but sobered with a realization of death.”

sobered verb US /ˈsoʊbərd/

past form of “sober” — cause to become sober

From this reading “Paris by day, when the siren screamed its air-raid warning, was a bold spirit not cowed but sobered with a realization of death.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

across the sea preposition + article + noun counted as “across … sea”

In this reading “For was not this the Fourth of July, the national day of the sister republic across the sea?”

bold spirit adjective + noun

In this reading “Paris by day, when the siren screamed its air-raid warning, was a bold spirit not cowed but sobered with a realization of death.”

swung along verb + particle counted as “swing along”

In this reading “And this afternoon would not the avenues echo to the tramp of the first marching feet, as columns in khaki swung along under the flag of the new ally?”

under the flag preposition + article + noun counted as “under … flag”

In this reading “And this afternoon would not the avenues echo to the tramp of the first marching feet, as columns in khaki swung along under the flag of the new ally?”

by night preposition + noun

In this reading “Paris by night was a dancer who has taken the veil.”

by day preposition + noun

In this reading “Paris by day, when the siren screamed its air-raid warning, was a bold spirit not cowed but sobered with a realization of death.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Paris by night was a dancer who has taken the veil.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading For was not this the Fourth of July, the national day of the sister republic across the sea?

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading And this afternoon would not the avenues echo to the tramp of the first marching feet, as columns in khaki swung along under the flag of the new ally?

air-raid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Paris by day, when the siren screamed its air-raid warning, was a bold spirit not cowed but sobered with a realization of death.

aliveadjectiveUS /əˈlaɪv/

possessing life

From this reading Yet today Paris was vibrantly alive along her boulevards where, despite the shadow, bright currents flowed and sparkled.

allynounUS /ˈælaɪ/

a friendly nation

From this reading And this afternoon would not the avenues echo to the tramp of the first marching feet, as columns in khaki swung along under the flag of the new ally?

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Yet today Paris was vibrantly alive along her boulevards where, despite the shadow, bright currents flowed and sparkled.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Yet today Paris was vibrantly alive along her boulevards where, despite the shadow, bright currents flowed and sparkled.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading And this afternoon would not the avenues echo to the tramp of the first marching feet, as columns in khaki swung along under the flag of the new ally?

avenuesnounUS /ˈævənuːz/

plural of “avenue” — a line of approach

From this reading And this afternoon would not the avenues echo to the tramp of the first marching feet, as columns in khaki swung along under the flag of the new ally?

boldadjectiveUS /boʊld/

fearless and daring

From this reading Paris by day, when the siren screamed its air-raid warning, was a bold spirit not cowed but sobered with a realization of death.

boulevardsnounUS /ˈbʊləvɑːrdz/

plural of “boulevard” — a wide street or thoroughfare

From this reading Yet today Paris was vibrantly alive along her boulevards where, despite the shadow, bright currents flowed and sparkled.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading Yet today Paris was vibrantly alive along her boulevards where, despite the shadow, bright currents flowed and sparkled.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Paris by day, when the siren screamed its air-raid warning, was a bold spirit not cowed but sobered with a realization of death.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Paris by night was a dancer who has taken the veil.

columnsnounUS /ˈkɑːləmz/

plural of “column” — a line of units following one after another

From this reading And this afternoon would not the avenues echo to the tramp of the first marching feet, as columns in khaki swung along under the flag of the new ally?

cowedverbUS /kaʊd/

past form of “cow” — subdue, restrain, or overcome by affecting with a feeling of awe; frighten (as with threats)

From this reading Paris by day, when the siren screamed its air-raid warning, was a bold spirit not cowed but sobered with a realization of death.

currentsnounUS /ˈkɜːrənts/

plural of “current” — a flow of electricity through a conductor

From this reading Yet today Paris was vibrantly alive along her boulevards where, despite the shadow, bright currents flowed and sparkled.

dancernounUS /ˈdænsər/

a performer who dances professionally

From this reading Paris by night was a dancer who has taken the veil.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Paris by day, when the siren screamed its air-raid warning, was a bold spirit not cowed but sobered with a realization of death.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Paris by day, when the siren screamed its air-raid warning, was a bold spirit not cowed but sobered with a realization of death.

despiteprepositionUS /dɪˈspaɪt/

although something is true; in spite of

From this reading Yet today Paris was vibrantly alive along her boulevards where, despite the shadow, bright currents flowed and sparkled.

echoverbUS /ˈekoʊ/

to say again or imitate

From this reading And this afternoon would not the avenues echo to the tramp of the first marching feet, as columns in khaki swung along under the flag of the new ally?

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading And this afternoon would not the avenues echo to the tramp of the first marching feet, as columns in khaki swung along under the flag of the new ally?

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading And this afternoon would not the avenues echo to the tramp of the first marching feet, as columns in khaki swung along under the flag of the new ally?

flagnounUS /flæɡ/

emblem usually consisting of a rectangular piece of cloth of distinctive design

From this reading And this afternoon would not the avenues echo to the tramp of the first marching feet, as columns in khaki swung along under the flag of the new ally?

flowedverbUS /floʊd/

past form of “flow” — move or progress freely as if in a stream

From this reading Yet today Paris was vibrantly alive along her boulevards where, despite the shadow, bright currents flowed and sparkled.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For was not this the Fourth of July, the national day of the sister republic across the sea?

FourthnounUS /fɔːrθ/

following the third position; number four in a countable series

From this reading For was not this the Fourth of July, the national day of the sister republic across the sea?

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Paris by night was a dancer who has taken the veil.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Yet today Paris was vibrantly alive along her boulevards where, despite the shadow, bright currents flowed and sparkled.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And this afternoon would not the avenues echo to the tramp of the first marching feet, as columns in khaki swung along under the flag of the new ally?

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Paris by day, when the siren screamed its air-raid warning, was a bold spirit not cowed but sobered with a realization of death.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading For was not this the Fourth of July, the national day of the sister republic across the sea?

khakiadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːki/

of a yellowish brown color

From this reading And this afternoon would not the avenues echo to the tramp of the first marching feet, as columns in khaki swung along under the flag of the new ally?

marchingnounUS /ˈmɑːrtʃɪŋ/

the act of marching; walking with regular steps (especially in a procession of some kind)

From this reading And this afternoon would not the avenues echo to the tramp of the first marching feet, as columns in khaki swung along under the flag of the new ally?

nationaladjectiveUS /ˈnæʃənəl/

of or relating to or belonging to a nation or country

From this reading For was not this the Fourth of July, the national day of the sister republic across the sea?

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading And this afternoon would not the avenues echo to the tramp of the first marching feet, as columns in khaki swung along under the flag of the new ally?

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Paris by night was a dancer who has taken the veil.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Paris by day, when the siren screamed its air-raid warning, was a bold spirit not cowed but sobered with a realization of death.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Paris by day, when the siren screamed its air-raid warning, was a bold spirit not cowed but sobered with a realization of death.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading Paris by night was a dancer who has taken the veil.

realizationnounUS /ˈriːləˈzeɪʃən/

coming to understand something clearly and distinctly

From this reading Paris by day, when the siren screamed its air-raid warning, was a bold spirit not cowed but sobered with a realization of death.

republicnounUS /riˈpʌblək/

a political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them

From this reading For was not this the Fourth of July, the national day of the sister republic across the sea?

screamedverbUS /skriːmd/

past form of “scream” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading Paris by day, when the siren screamed its air-raid warning, was a bold spirit not cowed but sobered with a realization of death.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading For was not this the Fourth of July, the national day of the sister republic across the sea?

shadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading Yet today Paris was vibrantly alive along her boulevards where, despite the shadow, bright currents flowed and sparkled.

sirennounUS /ˈsaɪrən/

a sea nymph (part woman and part bird) supposed to lure sailors to destruction on the rocks where the nymphs lived

From this reading Paris by day, when the siren screamed its air-raid warning, was a bold spirit not cowed but sobered with a realization of death.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading For was not this the Fourth of July, the national day of the sister republic across the sea?

soberedverbUS /ˈsoʊbərd/

past form of “sober” — cause to become sober

From this reading Paris by day, when the siren screamed its air-raid warning, was a bold spirit not cowed but sobered with a realization of death.

sparkledverbUS /ˈspɑːrkəld/

past form of “sparkle” — reflect brightly

From this reading Yet today Paris was vibrantly alive along her boulevards where, despite the shadow, bright currents flowed and sparkled.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading Paris by day, when the siren screamed its air-raid warning, was a bold spirit not cowed but sobered with a realization of death.

swungverbUS /swʌŋ/

inflected form of “swing” — move in a curve or arc, usually with the intent of hitting

From this reading And this afternoon would not the avenues echo to the tramp of the first marching feet, as columns in khaki swung along under the flag of the new ally?

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Paris by night was a dancer who has taken the veil.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Paris by night was a dancer who has taken the veil.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading For was not this the Fourth of July, the national day of the sister republic across the sea?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And this afternoon would not the avenues echo to the tramp of the first marching feet, as columns in khaki swung along under the flag of the new ally?

todaynounUS /təˈdeɪ/

the present time or age

From this reading Yet today Paris was vibrantly alive along her boulevards where, despite the shadow, bright currents flowed and sparkled.

trampnounUS /træmp/

a vagrant

From this reading And this afternoon would not the avenues echo to the tramp of the first marching feet, as columns in khaki swung along under the flag of the new ally?

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading And this afternoon would not the avenues echo to the tramp of the first marching feet, as columns in khaki swung along under the flag of the new ally?

veilnounUS /veɪl/

a garment that covers the head and face

From this reading Paris by night was a dancer who has taken the veil.

vibrantly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet today Paris was vibrantly alive along her boulevards where, despite the shadow, bright currents flowed and sparkled.

warningnounUS /ˈwɔːrnɪŋ/

a message informing of danger

From this reading Paris by day, when the siren screamed its air-raid warning, was a bold spirit not cowed but sobered with a realization of death.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Paris by night was a dancer who has taken the veil.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Paris by day, when the siren screamed its air-raid warning, was a bold spirit not cowed but sobered with a realization of death.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Yet today Paris was vibrantly alive along her boulevards where, despite the shadow, bright currents flowed and sparkled.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Paris by night was a dancer who has taken the veil.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Paris by day, when the siren screamed its air-raid warning, was a bold spirit not cowed but sobered with a realization of death.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading And this afternoon would not the avenues echo to the tramp of the first marching feet, as columns in khaki swung along under the flag of the new ally?

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet today Paris was vibrantly alive along her boulevards where, despite the shadow, bright currents flowed and sparkled.

Chapter 39 of The Tempering by Charles Neville Buck holds 78 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 39 of The Tempering contain?

Chapter 39 holds 78 sentences of The Tempering, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 39 of The Tempering by Charles Neville Buck exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 78 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 39 of The Tempering?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 39 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 39 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Tempering

Common questions about reading The Tempering by Charles Neville Buck on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Tempering?

Yes. All 6620 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33736 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Tempering is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33736, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Tempering take to read?

About 551 minutes of reading across 1324 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Tempering section by section

How to work through The Tempering section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of The Tempering to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Tempering

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Tempering, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Nothin'
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tempering; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Don't
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tempering; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nuver
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tempering; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hyarabouts
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tempering; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.