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The Tempers
The Tempers

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Tempers is here in full — 159 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Tempers
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Archer is wake!
The Swan is flying!
Gold against blue An Arrow is lying.
There is hunting in heaven-- Sleep safe till to-morrow.
The Bears are abroad!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Tempers

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Tempers is here in full — 159 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Archer is wake!
/ðə ˈɑːrtʃər ɪz weɪk/
Line 2
The Swan is flying!
/ðə swɑːn ɪz ˈflaɪɪŋ/
Line 3
Gold against blue An Arrow is lying.
/ɡoʊld əˈɡenst bluː æn ˈæroʊ ɪz ˈlaɪɪŋ/
Line 4
There is hunting in heaven-- Sleep safe till to-morrow.
Line 5
The Bears are abroad!
/ðə berz ɑːr əˈbrɔːd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abroad adverb US /əˈbrɔːd/

to or in a foreign country

From this reading “The Bears are abroad!”

Archer noun US /ˈɑːrtʃər/

a person who is expert in the use of a bow and arrow

From this reading “The Archer is wake!”

Arrow noun US /ˈæroʊ/

a mark to indicate a direction or relation

From this reading “Gold against blue An Arrow is lying.”

Bears noun US /berz/

plural of “bear” — massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws

From this reading “The Bears are abroad!”

flying adjective US /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

moving swiftly

From this reading “The Swan is flying!”

hunting noun US /ˈhʌntɪŋ/

the pursuit and killing or capture of wild animals regarded as a sport

From this reading “There is hunting in heaven-- Sleep safe till to-morrow.”

Swan verb US /swɑːn/

to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true

From this reading “The Swan is flying!”

wake verb US /weɪk/

be awake, be alert, be there

From this reading “The Archer is wake!”

All words in this reading · 23

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

abroadadverbUS /əˈbrɔːd/

to or in a foreign country

From this reading The Bears are abroad!

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Gold against blue An Arrow is lying.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Gold against blue An Arrow is lying.

ArchernounUS /ˈɑːrtʃər/

a person who is expert in the use of a bow and arrow

From this reading The Archer is wake!

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Bears are abroad!

ArrownounUS /ˈæroʊ/

a mark to indicate a direction or relation

From this reading Gold against blue An Arrow is lying.

BearsnounUS /berz/

plural of “bear” — massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws

From this reading The Bears are abroad!

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading Gold against blue An Arrow is lying.

flyingadjectiveUS /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

moving swiftly

From this reading The Swan is flying!

GoldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading Gold against blue An Arrow is lying.

heavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading There is hunting in heaven-- Sleep safe till to-morrow.

huntingnounUS /ˈhʌntɪŋ/

the pursuit and killing or capture of wild animals regarded as a sport

From this reading There is hunting in heaven-- Sleep safe till to-morrow.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There is hunting in heaven-- Sleep safe till to-morrow.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Archer is wake!

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading Gold against blue An Arrow is lying.

safeadjectiveUS /seɪf/

free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading There is hunting in heaven-- Sleep safe till to-morrow.

SleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading There is hunting in heaven-- Sleep safe till to-morrow.

SwanverbUS /swɑːn/

to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true

From this reading The Swan is flying!

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Archer is wake!

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There is hunting in heaven-- Sleep safe till to-morrow.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading There is hunting in heaven-- Sleep safe till to-morrow.

to-morrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There is hunting in heaven-- Sleep safe till to-morrow.

wakeverbUS /weɪk/

be awake, be alert, be there

From this reading The Archer is wake!

Chapter 1 of The Tempers by William Carlos Williams holds 159 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Tempers contain?

Chapter 1 holds 159 sentences of The Tempers, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Tempers by William Carlos Williams exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 159 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Tempers?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Tempers

Common questions about reading The Tempers by William Carlos Williams on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Tempers?

Yes. All 159 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31878 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Tempers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31878, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Tempers take to read?

About 13 minutes of reading across 32 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Tempers section by section

How to work through The Tempers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of The Tempers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Tempers

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Tempers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Archer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tempers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Flying
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tempers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Against
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tempers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arrow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tempers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.