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The Tenants: An Episode of the '80s
The Tenants: An Episode of the '80s

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Tenants: An Episode of the '80s is here in full — 423 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Tenants: An Episode of the '80s
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
See https:// The old Gwynne house was what our newspapers delight to honour by referring to as an "historic landmark."
In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.
Many valiant notable deeds and people were associated with it; it went through a whole epic of adventures like--as one might whimsically fancy--a stationary Odysseus.
At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.
Once upon a time there _was_ a park; it lay upon the utmost border of town, and brick walls bound with a ribbon of stone along the top, kept the house and its outlying lawns in a pompous seclusion.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Tenants: An Episode of the '80s

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Tenants: An Episode of the '80s is here in full — 423 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
See https:// The old Gwynne house was what our newspapers delight to honour by referring to as an "historic landmark."
Line 2
In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.
Line 3
Many valiant notable deeds and people were associated with it; it went through a whole epic of adventures like--as one might whimsically fancy--a stationary Odysseus.
Line 4
At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.
Line 5
Once upon a time there _was_ a park; it lay upon the utmost border of town, and brick walls bound with a ribbon of stone along the top, kept the house and its outlying lawns in a pompous seclusion.
/wʌns əˈpɑːn ə taɪm ðer wɑːz ə pɑːrk ɪt leɪ əˈpɑːn ðə ˈʌtmoʊst ˈbɔːrdər ʌv taʊn ənd brɪk wɔːlz baʊnd wɪð ə ˈrɪbən ʌv stoʊn əˈlɔːŋ ðə tɑːp kept ðə haʊs ənd ɪts ˈaʊtlaɪɪŋ lɔːnz ɪn ə ˈpɑːmpəs sɪˈkluːʒən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abolishing verb US /əˈbɑːlɪʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “abolish” — do away with

From this reading “At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.”

devastating adjective US /ˈdevəsteɪtɪŋ/

making light of

From this reading “In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.”

drudge noun US /drʌdʒ/

one who works hard at boring tasks

From this reading “At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.”

landmark noun US /ˈlændmɑːrk/

the position of a prominent or well-known object in a particular landscape

From this reading “See https:// The old Gwynne house was what our newspapers delight to honour by referring to as an "historic landmark."”

Odysseus noun US /oʊˈdɪsiəs/

(Greek mythology) a famous mythical Greek hero; his return to Ithaca after the siege of Troy was described in the Odyssey

From this reading “Many valiant notable deeds and people were associated with it; it went through a whole epic of adventures like--as one might whimsically fancy--a stationary Odysseus.”

reconstructing verb US /ˌriːkənˈstrʌktɪŋ/

-ing form of “reconstruct” — reassemble mentally

From this reading “In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.”

subdivision noun US /ˈsʌbdɪvɪʒən/

an area composed of subdivided lots

From this reading “At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.”

whimsically adverb US /ˈwɪmzɪkli/

in a fanciful manner

From this reading “Many valiant notable deeds and people were associated with it; it went through a whole epic of adventures like--as one might whimsically fancy--a stationary Odysseus.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

twenty-five years adjective + noun

In this reading “In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.”

brick walls noun + noun counted as “brick wall”

In this reading “Once upon a time there _was_ a park; it lay upon the utmost border of town, and brick walls bound with a ribbon of stone along the top, kept the house and its outlying lawns in a pompous seclusion.”

associated with verb + particle counted as “associate with”

In this reading “Many valiant notable deeds and people were associated with it; it went through a whole epic of adventures like--as one might whimsically fancy--a stationary Odysseus.”

latter end adjective + noun

In this reading “At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.”

along the top preposition + article + noun counted as “along … top”

In this reading “Once upon a time there _was_ a park; it lay upon the utmost border of town, and brick walls bound with a ribbon of stone along the top, kept the house and its outlying lawns in a pompous seclusion.”

went through verb + particle counted as “go through”

undergo or live through a difficult experience

In this reading “Many valiant notable deeds and people were associated with it; it went through a whole epic of adventures like--as one might whimsically fancy--a stationary Odysseus.”

lay upon verb + particle

In this reading “Once upon a time there _was_ a park; it lay upon the utmost border of town, and brick walls bound with a ribbon of stone along the top, kept the house and its outlying lawns in a pompous seclusion.”

All words in this reading · 124

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.

abolishingverbUS /əˈbɑːlɪʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “abolish” — do away with

From this reading At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.

adventuresnounUS /ædˈventʃərz/

plural of “adventure” — a wild and exciting undertaking (not necessarily lawful)

From this reading Many valiant notable deeds and people were associated with it; it went through a whole epic of adventures like--as one might whimsically fancy--a stationary Odysseus.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Once upon a time there _was_ a park; it lay upon the utmost border of town, and brick walls bound with a ribbon of stone along the top, kept the house and its outlying lawns in a pompous seclusion.

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading See https:// The old Gwynne house was what our newspapers delight to honour by referring to as an "historic landmark."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading See https:// The old Gwynne house was what our newspapers delight to honour by referring to as an "historic landmark."

associatedverbUS /əˈsoʊsieɪtɪd/

past form of “associate” — make a logical or causal connection

From this reading Many valiant notable deeds and people were associated with it; it went through a whole epic of adventures like--as one might whimsically fancy--a stationary Odysseus.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.

boarding-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.

bordernounUS /ˈbɔːrdər/

a line that indicates a boundary

From this reading Once upon a time there _was_ a park; it lay upon the utmost border of town, and brick walls bound with a ribbon of stone along the top, kept the house and its outlying lawns in a pompous seclusion.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading Once upon a time there _was_ a park; it lay upon the utmost border of town, and brick walls bound with a ribbon of stone along the top, kept the house and its outlying lawns in a pompous seclusion.

bricknounUS /brɪk/

rectangular block of clay baked by the sun or in a kiln; used as a building or paving material

From this reading Once upon a time there _was_ a park; it lay upon the utmost border of town, and brick walls bound with a ribbon of stone along the top, kept the house and its outlying lawns in a pompous seclusion.

buildingnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading See https:// The old Gwynne house was what our newspapers delight to honour by referring to as an "historic landmark."

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.

deedsnounUS /diːdz/

performance of moral or religious acts

From this reading Many valiant notable deeds and people were associated with it; it went through a whole epic of adventures like--as one might whimsically fancy--a stationary Odysseus.

delightverbUS /dɪˈlaɪt/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading See https:// The old Gwynne house was what our newspapers delight to honour by referring to as an "historic landmark."

depthnounUS /depθ/

the extent downward or backward or inward

From this reading At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.

describedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskraɪbd/

represented in words especially with sharpness and detail

From this reading In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.

devastatingadjectiveUS /ˈdevəsteɪtɪŋ/

making light of

From this reading In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.

drudgenounUS /drʌdʒ/

one who works hard at boring tasks

From this reading At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.

epicadjectiveUS /ˈepɪk/

very imposing or impressive; surpassing the ordinary (especially in size or scale)

From this reading Many valiant notable deeds and people were associated with it; it went through a whole epic of adventures like--as one might whimsically fancy--a stationary Odysseus.

expensiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspensɪv/

high in price or charging high prices

From this reading In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.

fancynounUS /ˈfænsi/

something many people believe that is false

From this reading Many valiant notable deeds and people were associated with it; it went through a whole epic of adventures like--as one might whimsically fancy--a stationary Odysseus.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.

flourishverbUS /ˈflɜːrɪʃ/

grow vigorously

From this reading At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.

four-score

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.

growingnounUS /ˈɡroʊɪŋ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.

Gwynne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See https:// The old Gwynne house was what our newspapers delight to honour by referring to as an "historic landmark."

hastenounUS /heɪst/

overly eager speed (and possible carelessness)

From this reading In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.

historicadjectiveUS /hɪˈstɔːrɪk/

belonging to the past; of what is important or famous in the past

From this reading See https:// The old Gwynne house was what our newspapers delight to honour by referring to as an "historic landmark."

homesnounUS /hoʊmz/

plural of “home” — where you live at a particular time

From this reading At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.

honournounUS /ˈɑːnər/

the state of being honored

From this reading See https:// The old Gwynne house was what our newspapers delight to honour by referring to as an "historic landmark."

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading See https:// The old Gwynne house was what our newspapers delight to honour by referring to as an "historic landmark."

https

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See https:// The old Gwynne house was what our newspapers delight to honour by referring to as an "historic landmark."

hugeadjectiveUS /hjuːdʒ/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Many valiant notable deeds and people were associated with it; it went through a whole epic of adventures like--as one might whimsically fancy--a stationary Odysseus.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Once upon a time there _was_ a park; it lay upon the utmost border of town, and brick walls bound with a ribbon of stone along the top, kept the house and its outlying lawns in a pompous seclusion.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading Once upon a time there _was_ a park; it lay upon the utmost border of town, and brick walls bound with a ribbon of stone along the top, kept the house and its outlying lawns in a pompous seclusion.

landmarknounUS /ˈlændmɑːrk/

the position of a prominent or well-known object in a particular landscape

From this reading See https:// The old Gwynne house was what our newspapers delight to honour by referring to as an "historic landmark."

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.

lawnsnounUS /lɔːnz/

plural of “lawn” — a field of cultivated and mowed grass

From this reading Once upon a time there _was_ a park; it lay upon the utmost border of town, and brick walls bound with a ribbon of stone along the top, kept the house and its outlying lawns in a pompous seclusion.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Once upon a time there _was_ a park; it lay upon the utmost border of town, and brick walls bound with a ribbon of stone along the top, kept the house and its outlying lawns in a pompous seclusion.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Many valiant notable deeds and people were associated with it; it went through a whole epic of adventures like--as one might whimsically fancy--a stationary Odysseus.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.

ManyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Many valiant notable deeds and people were associated with it; it went through a whole epic of adventures like--as one might whimsically fancy--a stationary Odysseus.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Many valiant notable deeds and people were associated with it; it went through a whole epic of adventures like--as one might whimsically fancy--a stationary Odysseus.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.

newspapersnounUS /ˈnuːzpeɪpərz/

plural of “newspaper” — a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading See https:// The old Gwynne house was what our newspapers delight to honour by referring to as an "historic landmark."

notableadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəbəl/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading Many valiant notable deeds and people were associated with it; it went through a whole epic of adventures like--as one might whimsically fancy--a stationary Odysseus.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.

numberedverbUS /ˈnʌmbərd/

past form of “number” — add up in number or quantity

From this reading In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.

OdysseusnounUS /oʊˈdɪsiəs/

(Greek mythology) a famous mythical Greek hero; his return to Ithaca after the siege of Troy was described in the Odyssey

From this reading Many valiant notable deeds and people were associated with it; it went through a whole epic of adventures like--as one might whimsically fancy--a stationary Odysseus.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading See https:// The old Gwynne house was what our newspapers delight to honour by referring to as an "historic landmark."

OnceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Once upon a time there _was_ a park; it lay upon the utmost border of town, and brick walls bound with a ribbon of stone along the top, kept the house and its outlying lawns in a pompous seclusion.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Many valiant notable deeds and people were associated with it; it went through a whole epic of adventures like--as one might whimsically fancy--a stationary Odysseus.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading See https:// The old Gwynne house was what our newspapers delight to honour by referring to as an "historic landmark."

outlyingadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtlaɪɪŋ/

relatively far from a center or middle

From this reading Once upon a time there _was_ a park; it lay upon the utmost border of town, and brick walls bound with a ribbon of stone along the top, kept the house and its outlying lawns in a pompous seclusion.

ParknounUS /pɑːrk/

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

From this reading At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Many valiant notable deeds and people were associated with it; it went through a whole epic of adventures like--as one might whimsically fancy--a stationary Odysseus.

PlacenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.

pompousadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːmpəs/

puffed up with vanity

From this reading Once upon a time there _was_ a park; it lay upon the utmost border of town, and brick walls bound with a ribbon of stone along the top, kept the house and its outlying lawns in a pompous seclusion.

presentlyadverbUS /ˈprezəntli/

in the near future

From this reading At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.

reconstructingverbUS /ˌriːkənˈstrʌktɪŋ/

-ing form of “reconstruct” — reassemble mentally

From this reading In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.

referringverbUS /rɪˈfɜːrɪŋ/

inflected form of “refer” — make reference to

From this reading See https:// The old Gwynne house was what our newspapers delight to honour by referring to as an "historic landmark."

ribbonnounUS /ˈrɪbən/

any long object resembling a thin line

From this reading Once upon a time there _was_ a park; it lay upon the utmost border of town, and brick walls bound with a ribbon of stone along the top, kept the house and its outlying lawns in a pompous seclusion.

seclusionnounUS /sɪˈkluːʒən/

the quality of being secluded from the presence or view of others

From this reading Once upon a time there _was_ a park; it lay upon the utmost border of town, and brick walls bound with a ribbon of stone along the top, kept the house and its outlying lawns in a pompous seclusion.

SeeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading See https:// The old Gwynne house was what our newspapers delight to honour by referring to as an "historic landmark."

slatternnoun

a prostitute who attracts customers by walking the streets

From this reading At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.

sordidadjectiveUS /ˈsɔːrdəd/

morally degraded

From this reading At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.

stationaryadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪʃəneri/

standing still

From this reading Many valiant notable deeds and people were associated with it; it went through a whole epic of adventures like--as one might whimsically fancy--a stationary Odysseus.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Once upon a time there _was_ a park; it lay upon the utmost border of town, and brick walls bound with a ribbon of stone along the top, kept the house and its outlying lawns in a pompous seclusion.

subdivisionnounUS /ˈsʌbdɪvɪʒən/

an area composed of subdivided lots

From this reading At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.

tenementnounUS /ˈtenəmənt/

a run-down apartment house barely meeting minimal standards

From this reading At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading See https:// The old Gwynne house was what our newspapers delight to honour by referring to as an "historic landmark."

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Once upon a time there _was_ a park; it lay upon the utmost border of town, and brick walls bound with a ribbon of stone along the top, kept the house and its outlying lawns in a pompous seclusion.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Many valiant notable deeds and people were associated with it; it went through a whole epic of adventures like--as one might whimsically fancy--a stationary Odysseus.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Once upon a time there _was_ a park; it lay upon the utmost border of town, and brick walls bound with a ribbon of stone along the top, kept the house and its outlying lawns in a pompous seclusion.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading See https:// The old Gwynne house was what our newspapers delight to honour by referring to as an "historic landmark."

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading Once upon a time there _was_ a park; it lay upon the utmost border of town, and brick walls bound with a ribbon of stone along the top, kept the house and its outlying lawns in a pompous seclusion.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.

twenty-fiveadjectiveUS /ˈtwentifaɪv/

being five more than twenty

From this reading In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Once upon a time there _was_ a park; it lay upon the utmost border of town, and brick walls bound with a ribbon of stone along the top, kept the house and its outlying lawns in a pompous seclusion.

utmostadjectiveUS /ˈʌtmoʊst/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading Once upon a time there _was_ a park; it lay upon the utmost border of town, and brick walls bound with a ribbon of stone along the top, kept the house and its outlying lawns in a pompous seclusion.

utterlyadverbUS /ˈʌtərli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.

valiantadjUS /ˈvæl.jənt/

Possessing or showing courage or determination; heroic. (Dũng cảm, quả cảm, anh hùng.)

From this reading Many valiant notable deeds and people were associated with it; it went through a whole epic of adventures like--as one might whimsically fancy--a stationary Odysseus.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading Once upon a time there _was_ a park; it lay upon the utmost border of town, and brick walls bound with a ribbon of stone along the top, kept the house and its outlying lawns in a pompous seclusion.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading See https:// The old Gwynne house was what our newspapers delight to honour by referring to as an "historic landmark."

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Many valiant notable deeds and people were associated with it; it went through a whole epic of adventures like--as one might whimsically fancy--a stationary Odysseus.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Many valiant notable deeds and people were associated with it; it went through a whole epic of adventures like--as one might whimsically fancy--a stationary Odysseus.

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading See https:// The old Gwynne house was what our newspapers delight to honour by referring to as an "historic landmark."

whimsicallyadverbUS /ˈwɪmzɪkli/

in a fanciful manner

From this reading Many valiant notable deeds and people were associated with it; it went through a whole epic of adventures like--as one might whimsically fancy--a stationary Odysseus.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Many valiant notable deeds and people were associated with it; it went through a whole epic of adventures like--as one might whimsically fancy--a stationary Odysseus.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement; and now they are abolishing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Many valiant notable deeds and people were associated with it; it went through a whole epic of adventures like--as one might whimsically fancy--a stationary Odysseus.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town--a town of the middle West at that--any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have numbered all of four-score.

Chapter 1 of The Tenants: An Episode of the '80s by Mary S. (Mary Stanbery) Watts holds 423 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Tenants: An Episode of the '80s contain?

Chapter 1 holds 423 sentences of The Tenants: An Episode of the '80s, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Tenants: An Episode of the '80s by Mary S. (Mary Stanbery) Watts exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 423 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Tenants: An Episode of the '80s?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Tenants: An Episode of the '80s

Common questions about reading The Tenants: An Episode of the '80s by Mary S. (Mary Stanbery) Watts on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Tenants: An Episode of the '80s?

Yes. All 4497 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59640 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Tenants: An Episode of the '80s is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59640, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Tenants: An Episode of the '80s take to read?

About 374 minutes of reading across 900 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The Tenants: An Episode of the '80s section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Tenants: An Episode of the '80s

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Tenants: An Episode of the '80s, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tenants: An Episode of the '80s; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gwynne
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tenants: An Episode of the '80s; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tenants: An Episode of the '80s; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Newspapers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tenants: An Episode of the '80s; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.