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The Thick of the Fray at Zeebrugge, April 1918
The Thick of the Fray at Zeebrugge, April 1918

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The Thick of the Fray at Zeebrugge, April 1918 is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Thick of the Fray at Zeebrugge, April 1918
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
At Zeebrugge It would be no exaggeration to state that Alec Seton "had the wind up badly" when the U-boat dived suddenly.
He knew what it meant right enough; only on this occasion the positions were reversed.
Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.
Had he been on board a British submarine, and had been chased by a pack of Hun torpedo-craft, he would have borne the situation with comparative calm, knowing that it was part of the game, and that both sides could hit unpleasantly hard.
But, a captive in an enemy craft, unable to lift a finger to help himself, Seton had good cause for being in a mild state of funk.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Thick of the Fray at Zeebrugge, April 1918

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The Thick of the Fray at Zeebrugge, April 1918 is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
At Zeebrugge It would be no exaggeration to state that Alec Seton "had the wind up badly" when the U-boat dived suddenly.
Line 2
He knew what it meant right enough; only on this occasion the positions were reversed.
/hiː nuː wʌt ɪt ment raɪt ɪˈnʌf ˈoʊnli ɑːn ðɪs əˈkeɪʒən ðə pəˈzɪʃənz wɜːr rɪˈvɜːrst/
Line 3
Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.
Line 4
Had he been on board a British submarine, and had been chased by a pack of Hun torpedo-craft, he would have borne the situation with comparative calm, knowing that it was part of the game, and that both sides could hit unpleasantly hard.
Line 5
But, a captive in an enemy craft, unable to lift a finger to help himself, Seton had good cause for being in a mild state of funk.
/bʌt ə ˈkæptɪv ɪn æn ˈenəmi kræft əˈneɪbəl tuː lɪft ə ˈfɪŋɡər tuː help hɪmˈself ˈsiːtən hæd ɡʊd kɑːz fɔːr ˈbiːɪŋ ɪn ə maɪld steɪt ʌv fʌŋk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adept adjective US /əˈdept/

having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

From this reading “Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.”

exaggeration noun US /ɪɡˌzædʒərˈeɪʃən/

extravagant exaggeration

From this reading “At Zeebrugge It would be no exaggeration to state that Alec Seton "had the wind up badly" when the U-boat dived suddenly.”

funk noun US /fʌŋk/

a state of nervous depression

From this reading “But, a captive in an enemy craft, unable to lift a finger to help himself, Seton had good cause for being in a mild state of funk.”

Hun noun US /hʌn/

a member of a nomadic people who invaded Europe in the 4th century

From this reading “Had he been on board a British submarine, and had been chased by a pack of Hun torpedo-craft, he would have borne the situation with comparative calm, knowing that it was part of the game, and that both sides could hit unpleasantly hard.”

Seton noun US /ˈsiːtən/

United States religious leader who was the first person born in the United States to be canonized (1774-1821)

From this reading “At Zeebrugge It would be no exaggeration to state that Alec Seton "had the wind up badly" when the U-boat dived suddenly.”

submarines noun US /ˈsʌbməriːnz/

plural of “submarine” — a submersible warship usually armed with torpedoes

From this reading “Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.”

uncannily adverb US /ənˈkænəli/

in an uncanny manner

From this reading “Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.”

unpleasantly adverb US /ənˈplezəntli/

in an unpleasant manner

From this reading “Had he been on board a British submarine, and had been chased by a pack of Hun torpedo-craft, he would have borne the situation with comparative calm, knowing that it was part of the game, and that both sides could hit unpleasantly hard.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

on board preposition + noun

on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle

In this reading “Had he been on board a British submarine, and had been chased by a pack of Hun torpedo-craft, he would have borne the situation with comparative calm, knowing that it was part of the game, and that both sides could hit unpleasantly hard.”

long voyage adjective + noun

In this reading “Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.”

long practice adjective + noun

In this reading “Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.”

good cause adjective + noun

In this reading “But, a captive in an enemy craft, unable to lift a finger to help himself, Seton had good cause for being in a mild state of funk.”

pack of verb + particle

In this reading “Had he been on board a British submarine, and had been chased by a pack of Hun torpedo-craft, he would have borne the situation with comparative calm, knowing that it was part of the game, and that both sides could hit unpleasantly hard.”

All words in this reading · 104

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.

adeptadjectiveUS /əˈdept/

having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

From this reading Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.

Alec

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At Zeebrugge It would be no exaggeration to state that Alec Seton "had the wind up badly" when the U-boat dived suddenly.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading But, a captive in an enemy craft, unable to lift a finger to help himself, Seton had good cause for being in a mild state of funk.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At Zeebrugge It would be no exaggeration to state that Alec Seton "had the wind up badly" when the U-boat dived suddenly.

badlyadverbUS /ˈbædli/

to a severe or serious degree

From this reading At Zeebrugge It would be no exaggeration to state that Alec Seton "had the wind up badly" when the U-boat dived suddenly.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading At Zeebrugge It would be no exaggeration to state that Alec Seton "had the wind up badly" when the U-boat dived suddenly.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading Had he been on board a British submarine, and had been chased by a pack of Hun torpedo-craft, he would have borne the situation with comparative calm, knowing that it was part of the game, and that both sides could hit unpleasantly hard.

borneverbUS /bɔːrn/

inflected form of “bear” — have

From this reading Had he been on board a British submarine, and had been chased by a pack of Hun torpedo-craft, he would have borne the situation with comparative calm, knowing that it was part of the game, and that both sides could hit unpleasantly hard.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Had he been on board a British submarine, and had been chased by a pack of Hun torpedo-craft, he would have borne the situation with comparative calm, knowing that it was part of the game, and that both sides could hit unpleasantly hard.

BritishnounUS /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

the people of Great Britain

From this reading Had he been on board a British submarine, and had been chased by a pack of Hun torpedo-craft, he would have borne the situation with comparative calm, knowing that it was part of the game, and that both sides could hit unpleasantly hard.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But, a captive in an enemy craft, unable to lift a finger to help himself, Seton had good cause for being in a mild state of funk.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading Had he been on board a British submarine, and had been chased by a pack of Hun torpedo-craft, he would have borne the situation with comparative calm, knowing that it was part of the game, and that both sides could hit unpleasantly hard.

captivenounUS /ˈkæptɪv/

a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading But, a captive in an enemy craft, unable to lift a finger to help himself, Seton had good cause for being in a mild state of funk.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading But, a captive in an enemy craft, unable to lift a finger to help himself, Seton had good cause for being in a mild state of funk.

chasednounUS /tʃeɪst/

a person who is being chased

From this reading Had he been on board a British submarine, and had been chased by a pack of Hun torpedo-craft, he would have borne the situation with comparative calm, knowing that it was part of the game, and that both sides could hit unpleasantly hard.

comparativeadjectiveUS /kəmˈperətɪv/

relating to or based on or involving comparison

From this reading Had he been on board a British submarine, and had been chased by a pack of Hun torpedo-craft, he would have borne the situation with comparative calm, knowing that it was part of the game, and that both sides could hit unpleasantly hard.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Had he been on board a British submarine, and had been chased by a pack of Hun torpedo-craft, he would have borne the situation with comparative calm, knowing that it was part of the game, and that both sides could hit unpleasantly hard.

craftnounUS /kræft/

the skilled practice of a practical occupation

From this reading But, a captive in an enemy craft, unable to lift a finger to help himself, Seton had good cause for being in a mild state of funk.

divedverbUS /daɪvd/

past form of “dive” — drop steeply

From this reading At Zeebrugge It would be no exaggeration to state that Alec Seton "had the wind up badly" when the U-boat dived suddenly.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading But, a captive in an enemy craft, unable to lift a finger to help himself, Seton had good cause for being in a mild state of funk.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading He knew what it meant right enough; only on this occasion the positions were reversed.

exaggerationnounUS /ɪɡˌzædʒərˈeɪʃən/

extravagant exaggeration

From this reading At Zeebrugge It would be no exaggeration to state that Alec Seton "had the wind up badly" when the U-boat dived suddenly.

fingerverbUS /ˈfɪŋɡər/

feel or handle with the fingers

From this reading But, a captive in an enemy craft, unable to lift a finger to help himself, Seton had good cause for being in a mild state of funk.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But, a captive in an enemy craft, unable to lift a finger to help himself, Seton had good cause for being in a mild state of funk.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.

funknounUS /fʌŋk/

a state of nervous depression

From this reading But, a captive in an enemy craft, unable to lift a finger to help himself, Seton had good cause for being in a mild state of funk.

gamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading Had he been on board a British submarine, and had been chased by a pack of Hun torpedo-craft, he would have borne the situation with comparative calm, knowing that it was part of the game, and that both sides could hit unpleasantly hard.

GermannounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading But, a captive in an enemy craft, unable to lift a finger to help himself, Seton had good cause for being in a mild state of funk.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading At Zeebrugge It would be no exaggeration to state that Alec Seton "had the wind up badly" when the U-boat dived suddenly.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Had he been on board a British submarine, and had been chased by a pack of Hun torpedo-craft, he would have borne the situation with comparative calm, knowing that it was part of the game, and that both sides could hit unpleasantly hard.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Had he been on board a British submarine, and had been chased by a pack of Hun torpedo-craft, he would have borne the situation with comparative calm, knowing that it was part of the game, and that both sides could hit unpleasantly hard.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He knew what it meant right enough; only on this occasion the positions were reversed.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading But, a captive in an enemy craft, unable to lift a finger to help himself, Seton had good cause for being in a mild state of funk.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading But, a captive in an enemy craft, unable to lift a finger to help himself, Seton had good cause for being in a mild state of funk.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.

hitverbUS /hɪt/

cause to move by striking

From this reading Had he been on board a British submarine, and had been chased by a pack of Hun torpedo-craft, he would have borne the situation with comparative calm, knowing that it was part of the game, and that both sides could hit unpleasantly hard.

HunnounUS /hʌn/

a member of a nomadic people who invaded Europe in the 4th century

From this reading Had he been on board a British submarine, and had been chased by a pack of Hun torpedo-craft, he would have borne the situation with comparative calm, knowing that it was part of the game, and that both sides could hit unpleasantly hard.

huntedadjectiveUS /ˈhʌntəd/

reflecting the fear or terror of one who is hunted

From this reading Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.

hunternounUS /ˈhʌntər/

someone who hunts game

From this reading Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.

InsteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading At Zeebrugge It would be no exaggeration to state that Alec Seton "had the wind up badly" when the U-boat dived suddenly.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading He knew what it meant right enough; only on this occasion the positions were reversed.

knowingadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊɪŋ/

evidencing the possession of inside information

From this reading Had he been on board a British submarine, and had been chased by a pack of Hun torpedo-craft, he would have borne the situation with comparative calm, knowing that it was part of the game, and that both sides could hit unpleasantly hard.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.

liftverbUS /lɪft/

raise from a lower to a higher position

From this reading But, a captive in an enemy craft, unable to lift a finger to help himself, Seton had good cause for being in a mild state of funk.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading He knew what it meant right enough; only on this occasion the positions were reversed.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.

mildadjectiveUS /maɪld/

moderate in type or degree or effect or force; far from extreme

From this reading But, a captive in an enemy craft, unable to lift a finger to help himself, Seton had good cause for being in a mild state of funk.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading At Zeebrugge It would be no exaggeration to state that Alec Seton "had the wind up badly" when the U-boat dived suddenly.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading He knew what it meant right enough; only on this occasion the positions were reversed.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He knew what it meant right enough; only on this occasion the positions were reversed.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He knew what it meant right enough; only on this occasion the positions were reversed.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.

packverbUS /pæk/

arrange in a container

From this reading Had he been on board a British submarine, and had been chased by a pack of Hun torpedo-craft, he would have borne the situation with comparative calm, knowing that it was part of the game, and that both sides could hit unpleasantly hard.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Had he been on board a British submarine, and had been chased by a pack of Hun torpedo-craft, he would have borne the situation with comparative calm, knowing that it was part of the game, and that both sides could hit unpleasantly hard.

personaladjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrsɪnəl/

concerning or affecting a particular person or his or her private life and personality

From this reading Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.

positionsnounUS /pəˈzɪʃənz/

plural of “position” — the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading He knew what it meant right enough; only on this occasion the positions were reversed.

practicenounUS /ˈpræktəs/

a customary way of operation or behavior

From this reading Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.

reversedadjectiveUS /rɪˈvɜːrst/

turned inside out and resewn

From this reading He knew what it meant right enough; only on this occasion the positions were reversed.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading He knew what it meant right enough; only on this occasion the positions were reversed.

sendingnounUS /ˈsendɪŋ/

the act of causing something to go (especially messages)

From this reading Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.

SetonnounUS /ˈsiːtən/

United States religious leader who was the first person born in the United States to be canonized (1774-1821)

From this reading At Zeebrugge It would be no exaggeration to state that Alec Seton "had the wind up badly" when the U-boat dived suddenly.

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Had he been on board a British submarine, and had been chased by a pack of Hun torpedo-craft, he would have borne the situation with comparative calm, knowing that it was part of the game, and that both sides could hit unpleasantly hard.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading Had he been on board a British submarine, and had been chased by a pack of Hun torpedo-craft, he would have borne the situation with comparative calm, knowing that it was part of the game, and that both sides could hit unpleasantly hard.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading At Zeebrugge It would be no exaggeration to state that Alec Seton "had the wind up badly" when the U-boat dived suddenly.

strafed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.

strictlyadverbUS /ˈstrɪktli/

restricted to something

From this reading Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.

submarinenounUS /ˈsʌbməriːn/

a submersible warship usually armed with torpedoes

From this reading Had he been on board a British submarine, and had been chased by a pack of Hun torpedo-craft, he would have borne the situation with comparative calm, knowing that it was part of the game, and that both sides could hit unpleasantly hard.

submarinesnounUS /ˈsʌbməriːnz/

plural of “submarine” — a submersible warship usually armed with torpedoes

From this reading Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading At Zeebrugge It would be no exaggeration to state that Alec Seton "had the wind up badly" when the U-boat dived suddenly.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading At Zeebrugge It would be no exaggeration to state that Alec Seton "had the wind up badly" when the U-boat dived suddenly.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading At Zeebrugge It would be no exaggeration to state that Alec Seton "had the wind up badly" when the U-boat dived suddenly.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading He knew what it meant right enough; only on this occasion the positions were reversed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At Zeebrugge It would be no exaggeration to state that Alec Seton "had the wind up badly" when the U-boat dived suddenly.

torpedo-craft

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had he been on board a British submarine, and had been chased by a pack of Hun torpedo-craft, he would have borne the situation with comparative calm, knowing that it was part of the game, and that both sides could hit unpleasantly hard.

U-boatnoun

a submersible warship usually armed with torpedoes

From this reading At Zeebrugge It would be no exaggeration to state that Alec Seton "had the wind up badly" when the U-boat dived suddenly.

unableadjectiveUS /əˈneɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) not having the necessary means or skill or know-how

From this reading But, a captive in an enemy craft, unable to lift a finger to help himself, Seton had good cause for being in a mild state of funk.

uncannilyadverbUS /ənˈkænəli/

in an uncanny manner

From this reading Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.

unpleasantlyadverbUS /ənˈplezəntli/

in an unpleasant manner

From this reading Had he been on board a British submarine, and had been chased by a pack of Hun torpedo-craft, he would have borne the situation with comparative calm, knowing that it was part of the game, and that both sides could hit unpleasantly hard.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading At Zeebrugge It would be no exaggeration to state that Alec Seton "had the wind up badly" when the U-boat dived suddenly.

voyagenounUS /ˈvɔɪədʒ/

an act of traveling by water

From this reading Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He knew what it meant right enough; only on this occasion the positions were reversed.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading He knew what it meant right enough; only on this occasion the positions were reversed.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading At Zeebrugge It would be no exaggeration to state that Alec Seton "had the wind up badly" when the U-boat dived suddenly.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading At Zeebrugge It would be no exaggeration to state that Alec Seton "had the wind up badly" when the U-boat dived suddenly.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Had he been on board a British submarine, and had been chased by a pack of Hun torpedo-craft, he would have borne the situation with comparative calm, knowing that it was part of the game, and that both sides could hit unpleasantly hard.

worseadjectiveUS /wɜːrs/

(comparative of “bad”) inferior to another in quality or condition or desirability

From this reading Instead of being the hunter he was the hunted, and, what was worse--worse from a strictly personal point--he was being strafed by some of his own friends, men who, from long practice, had been uncannily adept in sending German submarines on their last, long voyage.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading At Zeebrugge It would be no exaggeration to state that Alec Seton "had the wind up badly" when the U-boat dived suddenly.

Zeebrugge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At Zeebrugge It would be no exaggeration to state that Alec Seton "had the wind up badly" when the U-boat dived suddenly.

Chapter 9 of The Thick of the Fray at Zeebrugge, April 1918 by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman holds 129 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Thick of the Fray at Zeebrugge, April 1918 contain?

Chapter 9 holds 129 sentences of The Thick of the Fray at Zeebrugge, April 1918, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Thick of the Fray at Zeebrugge, April 1918 by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 129 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Thick of the Fray at Zeebrugge, April 1918?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Thick of the Fray at Zeebrugge, April 1918

Common questions about reading The Thick of the Fray at Zeebrugge, April 1918 by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Thick of the Fray at Zeebrugge, April 1918?

Yes. All 2443 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45135 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Thick of the Fray at Zeebrugge, April 1918 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45135, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Thick of the Fray at Zeebrugge, April 1918 take to read?

About 203 minutes of reading across 489 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Thick of the Fray at Zeebrugge, April 1918 section by section

How to work through The Thick of the Fray at Zeebrugge, April 1918 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Thick of the Fray at Zeebrugge, April 1918

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Thick of the Fray at Zeebrugge, April 1918, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Thick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Thick of the Fray at Zeebrugge, April 1918; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Zeebrugge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Thick of the Fray at Zeebrugge, April 1918; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Percy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Thick of the Fray at Zeebrugge, April 1918; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Westerman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Thick of the Fray at Zeebrugge, April 1918; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.