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The Thin Red Line
The Thin Red Line

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Thin Red Line is here in full — 326 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/65 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.
It was therefore incontinently pulled down, and one of the most fashionable architects of the day, having _carte blanche_ to build, erected a Palladian pile of wide frontage and imposing dimensions on the most prominent site he could find.
It ought to have haunted its author like a crime; but he was spared, and the punishment fell upon the innocent who dwelt around.
There was no escape from Purlington, so long as you were within a dozen miles of it.
Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Thin Red Line

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Thin Red Line is here in full — 326 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/65 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.
Line 2
It was therefore incontinently pulled down, and one of the most fashionable architects of the day, having _carte blanche_ to build, erected a Palladian pile of wide frontage and imposing dimensions on the most prominent site he could find.
Line 3
It ought to have haunted its author like a crime; but he was spared, and the punishment fell upon the innocent who dwelt around.
/ɪt ɔːt tuː hæv ˈhɔːntɪd ɪts ˈɔːθər laɪk ə kraɪm bʌt hiː wɑːz sperd ənd ðə ˈpʌnɪʃmənt fel əˈpɑːn ðə ˈɪnəsənt huː dwelt ərˈaʊnd/
Line 4
There was no escape from Purlington, so long as you were within a dozen miles of it.
Line 5
Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

architects noun US /ˈɑːrkətekts/

plural of “architect” — someone who creates plans to be used in making something (such as buildings)

From this reading “It was therefore incontinently pulled down, and one of the most fashionable architects of the day, having _carte blanche_ to build, erected a Palladian pile of wide frontage and imposing dimensions on the most prominent site he could find.”

carte noun US /kɑːrt/

a list of dishes available at a restaurant

effrontery noun US /ɪˈfrʌntəri/

audacious (even arrogant) behavior that you have no right to

From this reading “Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.”

flaunting verb US /ˈflɔːntɪŋ/

-ing form of “flaunt” — display proudly; act ostentatiously or pretentiously

From this reading “Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.”

frontage noun US /ˈfrʌntɪdʒ/

the extent of land abutting on a street or water

From this reading “It was therefore incontinently pulled down, and one of the most fashionable architects of the day, having _carte blanche_ to build, erected a Palladian pile of wide frontage and imposing dimensions on the most prominent site he could find.”

shire noun US /ʃaɪr/

a former administrative district of England; equivalent to a county

From this reading “When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.”

stucco noun US /ˈstʌkoʊ/

a plaster now made mostly from Portland cement and sand and lime; applied while soft to cover exterior walls or surfaces

From this reading “Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.”

vantage noun US /ˈvæntədʒ/

place or situation affording some advantage (especially a comprehensive view or commanding perspective)

From this reading “Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.”

All words in this reading · 117

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was therefore incontinently pulled down, and one of the most fashionable architects of the day, having _carte blanche_ to build, erected a Palladian pile of wide frontage and imposing dimensions on the most prominent site he could find.

architectsnounUS /ˈɑːrkətekts/

plural of “architect” — someone who creates plans to be used in making something (such as buildings)

From this reading It was therefore incontinently pulled down, and one of the most fashionable architects of the day, having _carte blanche_ to build, erected a Palladian pile of wide frontage and imposing dimensions on the most prominent site he could find.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading It ought to have haunted its author like a crime; but he was spared, and the punishment fell upon the innocent who dwelt around.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading There was no escape from Purlington, so long as you were within a dozen miles of it.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.

attirenounUS /əˈtaɪər/

clothing of a distinctive style or for a particular occasion

From this reading Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.

authornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading It ought to have haunted its author like a crime; but he was spared, and the punishment fell upon the innocent who dwelt around.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.

bedizened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.

blanche

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was therefore incontinently pulled down, and one of the most fashionable architects of the day, having _carte blanche_ to build, erected a Palladian pile of wide frontage and imposing dimensions on the most prominent site he could find.

boughtverbUS /bɑːt/

inflected form of “buy” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.

brazenadjectiveUS /ˈbreɪzən/

unrestrained by convention or propriety

From this reading Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.

buildverbUS /bɪld/

make by combining materials and parts

From this reading It was therefore incontinently pulled down, and one of the most fashionable architects of the day, having _carte blanche_ to build, erected a Palladian pile of wide frontage and imposing dimensions on the most prominent site he could find.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.

caravanserainoun

an inn in some eastern countries with a large courtyard that provides accommodation for caravans

From this reading Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.

cartenounUS /kɑːrt/

a list of dishes available at a restaurant

From this reading It was therefore incontinently pulled down, and one of the most fashionable architects of the day, having _carte blanche_ to build, erected a Palladian pile of wide frontage and imposing dimensions on the most prominent site he could find.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It was therefore incontinently pulled down, and one of the most fashionable architects of the day, having _carte blanche_ to build, erected a Palladian pile of wide frontage and imposing dimensions on the most prominent site he could find.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.

crimenounUS /kraɪm/

(criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act

From this reading It ought to have haunted its author like a crime; but he was spared, and the punishment fell upon the innocent who dwelt around.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading It was therefore incontinently pulled down, and one of the most fashionable architects of the day, having _carte blanche_ to build, erected a Palladian pile of wide frontage and imposing dimensions on the most prominent site he could find.

dells

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.

dimensionsnounUS /dɪˈmenʃənz/

plural of “dimension” — the magnitude of something in a particular direction (especially length or width or height)

From this reading It was therefore incontinently pulled down, and one of the most fashionable architects of the day, having _carte blanche_ to build, erected a Palladian pile of wide frontage and imposing dimensions on the most prominent site he could find.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading It was therefore incontinently pulled down, and one of the most fashionable architects of the day, having _carte blanche_ to build, erected a Palladian pile of wide frontage and imposing dimensions on the most prominent site he could find.

dozennounUS /ˈdʌzən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading There was no escape from Purlington, so long as you were within a dozen miles of it.

dweltverbUS /dwelt/

inflected form of “dwell” — think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading It ought to have haunted its author like a crime; but he was spared, and the punishment fell upon the innocent who dwelt around.

effronterynounUS /ɪˈfrʌntəri/

audacious (even arrogant) behavior that you have no right to

From this reading Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.

erectedverbUS /ɪˈrektəd/

past form of “erect” — construct, build, or erect

From this reading It was therefore incontinently pulled down, and one of the most fashionable architects of the day, having _carte blanche_ to build, erected a Palladian pile of wide frontage and imposing dimensions on the most prominent site he could find.

escapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading There was no escape from Purlington, so long as you were within a dozen miles of it.

estatesnounUS /ɪˈsteɪts/

plural of “estate” — everything you own; all of your assets (whether real property or personal property) and liabilities

From this reading When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.

fashionableadjectiveUS /ˈfæʃənəbəl/

being or in accordance with current social fashions

From this reading It was therefore incontinently pulled down, and one of the most fashionable architects of the day, having _carte blanche_ to build, erected a Palladian pile of wide frontage and imposing dimensions on the most prominent site he could find.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading It ought to have haunted its author like a crime; but he was spared, and the punishment fell upon the innocent who dwelt around.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading It was therefore incontinently pulled down, and one of the most fashionable architects of the day, having _carte blanche_ to build, erected a Palladian pile of wide frontage and imposing dimensions on the most prominent site he could find.

flauntingverbUS /ˈflɔːntɪŋ/

-ing form of “flaunt” — display proudly; act ostentatiously or pretentiously

From this reading Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.

forcedadjectiveUS /fɔːrst/

produced by or subjected to forcing

From this reading Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading There was no escape from Purlington, so long as you were within a dozen miles of it.

frontagenounUS /ˈfrʌntɪdʒ/

the extent of land abutting on a street or water

From this reading It was therefore incontinently pulled down, and one of the most fashionable architects of the day, having _carte blanche_ to build, erected a Palladian pile of wide frontage and imposing dimensions on the most prominent site he could find.

gentleman'snounUS /ˈdʒentəlmʌnz/

possessive form of “gentleman” — a man of refinement

From this reading When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.

glitteringadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɪtərɪŋ/

having brief brilliant points or flashes of light

From this reading Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.

hauntedadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːntɪd/

having or showing excessive or compulsive concern with something

From this reading It ought to have haunted its author like a crime; but he was spared, and the punishment fell upon the innocent who dwelt around.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It ought to have haunted its author like a crime; but he was spared, and the punishment fell upon the innocent who dwelt around.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading It was therefore incontinently pulled down, and one of the most fashionable architects of the day, having _carte blanche_ to build, erected a Palladian pile of wide frontage and imposing dimensions on the most prominent site he could find.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was therefore incontinently pulled down, and one of the most fashionable architects of the day, having _carte blanche_ to build, erected a Palladian pile of wide frontage and imposing dimensions on the most prominent site he could find.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.

ideasnounUS /aɪˈdiːəz/

plural of “idea” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.

imposingadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpoʊzɪŋ/

impressive in appearance

From this reading It was therefore incontinently pulled down, and one of the most fashionable architects of the day, having _carte blanche_ to build, erected a Palladian pile of wide frontage and imposing dimensions on the most prominent site he could find.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.

incontinently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was therefore incontinently pulled down, and one of the most fashionable architects of the day, having _carte blanche_ to build, erected a Palladian pile of wide frontage and imposing dimensions on the most prominent site he could find.

inconvenientadjectiveUS /ˌɪnkənˈviːnjənt/

not suited to your comfort, purpose or needs

From this reading When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.

innocentadjectiveUS /ˈɪnəsənt/

free from evil or guilt

From this reading It ought to have haunted its author like a crime; but he was spared, and the punishment fell upon the innocent who dwelt around.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was therefore incontinently pulled down, and one of the most fashionable architects of the day, having _carte blanche_ to build, erected a Palladian pile of wide frontage and imposing dimensions on the most prominent site he could find.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It ought to have haunted its author like a crime; but he was spared, and the punishment fell upon the innocent who dwelt around.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading It ought to have haunted its author like a crime; but he was spared, and the punishment fell upon the innocent who dwelt around.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading There was no escape from Purlington, so long as you were within a dozen miles of it.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.

manor-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading There was no escape from Purlington, so long as you were within a dozen miles of it.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading It was therefore incontinently pulled down, and one of the most fashionable architects of the day, having _carte blanche_ to build, erected a Palladian pile of wide frontage and imposing dimensions on the most prominent site he could find.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There was no escape from Purlington, so long as you were within a dozen miles of it.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It was therefore incontinently pulled down, and one of the most fashionable architects of the day, having _carte blanche_ to build, erected a Palladian pile of wide frontage and imposing dimensions on the most prominent site he could find.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading It ought to have haunted its author like a crime; but he was spared, and the punishment fell upon the innocent who dwelt around.

paintedadjectiveUS /ˈpeɪntɪd/

coated with paint

From this reading Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.

Palladianadjective

referring to or relating to or having the style of architecture created by Andrea Palladio

From this reading It was therefore incontinently pulled down, and one of the most fashionable architects of the day, having _carte blanche_ to build, erected a Palladian pile of wide frontage and imposing dimensions on the most prominent site he could find.

panesnounUS /peɪnz/

plural of “pane” — sheet glass cut in shapes for windows or doors

From this reading Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.

picturesqueadjectiveUS /ˈpɪktʃərəsk/

suggesting or suitable for a picture; pretty as a picture

From this reading When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.

pilenounUS /paɪl/

a collection of objects laid on top of each other

From this reading It was therefore incontinently pulled down, and one of the most fashionable architects of the day, having _carte blanche_ to build, erected a Palladian pile of wide frontage and imposing dimensions on the most prominent site he could find.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.

plate-glass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.

pointsnounUS /pɔɪnts/

plural of “point” — a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.

prominentadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːmənənt/

having a quality that thrusts itself into attention

From this reading It was therefore incontinently pulled down, and one of the most fashionable architects of the day, having _carte blanche_ to build, erected a Palladian pile of wide frontage and imposing dimensions on the most prominent site he could find.

propertynounUS /ˈprɑːpərti/

something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.

pulledverbUS /pʊld/

past form of “pull” — cause to move by pulling

From this reading It was therefore incontinently pulled down, and one of the most fashionable architects of the day, having _carte blanche_ to build, erected a Palladian pile of wide frontage and imposing dimensions on the most prominent site he could find.

punishmentnounUS /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/

the act of punishing

From this reading It ought to have haunted its author like a crime; but he was spared, and the punishment fell upon the innocent who dwelt around.

Purling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.

Purlington

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was no escape from Purlington, so long as you were within a dozen miles of it.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.

residencenounUS /ˈrezɪdəns/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.

shirenounUS /ʃaɪr/

a former administrative district of England; equivalent to a county

From this reading When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.

sitenounUS /saɪt/

the piece of land on which something is located (or is to be located)

From this reading It was therefore incontinently pulled down, and one of the most fashionable architects of the day, having _carte blanche_ to build, erected a Palladian pile of wide frontage and imposing dimensions on the most prominent site he could find.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading There was no escape from Purlington, so long as you were within a dozen miles of it.

sparedverbUS /sperd/

past form of “spare” — refrain from harming

From this reading It ought to have haunted its author like a crime; but he was spared, and the punishment fell upon the innocent who dwelt around.

staringadjectiveUS /ˈsterɪŋ/

(used of eyes) open and fixed as if in fear or wonder

From this reading Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.

stucconounUS /ˈstʌkoʊ/

a plaster now made mostly from Portland cement and sand and lime; applied while soft to cover exterior walls or surfaces

From this reading Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading It was therefore incontinently pulled down, and one of the most fashionable architects of the day, having _carte blanche_ to build, erected a Palladian pile of wide frontage and imposing dimensions on the most prominent site he could find.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.

unblushingadjective

feeling no shame

From this reading Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading It ought to have haunted its author like a crime; but he was spared, and the punishment fell upon the innocent who dwelt around.

vantagenounUS /ˈvæntədʒ/

place or situation affording some advantage (especially a comprehensive view or commanding perspective)

From this reading Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There was no escape from Purlington, so long as you were within a dozen miles of it.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.

WhereverconjunctionUS /weˈrevər/

in or to any place at all

From this reading Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading When old Purling bought the ----shire estates there was an ancient manor-house on the property, a picturesque but inconvenient residence, which did not at all come up to his ideas of a country gentleman's place.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It ought to have haunted its author like a crime; but he was spared, and the punishment fell upon the innocent who dwelt around.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading It was therefore incontinently pulled down, and one of the most fashionable architects of the day, having _carte blanche_ to build, erected a Palladian pile of wide frontage and imposing dimensions on the most prominent site he could find.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Wherever you went and wherever you looked, down from points of vantage or up from quiet dells, this great white caravanserai, with its glittering plate-glass panes and staring stucco, forced itself upon you with the unblushing effrontery of a brazen beauty, with painted face and bedizened in flaunting attire.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading There was no escape from Purlington, so long as you were within a dozen miles of it.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading There was no escape from Purlington, so long as you were within a dozen miles of it.

Chapter 21 of The Thin Red Line by Arthur Griffiths holds 326 sentences, grouped into 66 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Thin Red Line contain?

Chapter 21 holds 326 sentences of The Thin Red Line, unabridged, divided into 66 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Thin Red Line by Arthur Griffiths exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 326 sentences, grouped into 66 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Thin Red Line?

Work through the 66 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 66 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Thin Red Line

Common questions about reading The Thin Red Line by Arthur Griffiths on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Thin Red Line?

Yes. All 7664 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #17434 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Thin Red Line is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #17434, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Thin Red Line take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1533 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Thin Red Line section by section

How to work through The Thin Red Line section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of The Thin Red Line to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Thin Red Line

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Thin Red Line, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Commissary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Thin Red Line; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Called
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Thin Red Line; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Paris
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Thin Red Line; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Thin Red Line; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.