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The Third Violet
The Third Violet

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Third Violet is here in full — 88 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Third Violet
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The engine bellowed its way up the slanting, winding valley.
Grey crags, and trees with roots fastened cleverly to the steeps looked down at the struggles of the black monster.
When the train finally released its passengers they burst forth with the enthusiasm of escaping convicts.
A great bustle ensued on the platform of the little mountain station.
The idlers and philosophers from the village were present to examine the consignment of people from the city.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Third Violet

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Third Violet is here in full — 88 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The engine bellowed its way up the slanting, winding valley.
/ðə ˈendʒən ˈbeloʊd ɪts weɪ ʌp ðə ˈslæntɪŋ ˈwaɪndɪŋ ˈvæli/
Line 2
Grey crags, and trees with roots fastened cleverly to the steeps looked down at the struggles of the black monster.
Line 3
When the train finally released its passengers they burst forth with the enthusiasm of escaping convicts.
/wen ðə treɪn ˈfaɪnəli riˈliːst ɪts ˈpæsəndʒərz ðeɪ bɜːrst fɔːrθ wɪð ðə ɪnˈθuːziæzəm ʌv ɪˈskeɪpɪŋ ˈkɑːnvɪkts/
Line 4
A great bustle ensued on the platform of the little mountain station.
/ə ɡreɪt ˈbʌsəl ɪnˈsuːd ɑːn ðə ˈplætfɔːrm ʌv ðə ˈlɪtəl ˈmaʊntən ˈsteɪʃən/
Line 5
The idlers and philosophers from the village were present to examine the consignment of people from the city.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bellowed verb US /ˈbeloʊd/

past form of “bellow” — shout loudly and without restraint

From this reading “The engine bellowed its way up the slanting, winding valley.”

bustle noun US /ˈbʌsəl/

a rapid active commotion

From this reading “A great bustle ensued on the platform of the little mountain station.”

cleverly adverb US /ˈklevərli/

in a clever manner

From this reading “Grey crags, and trees with roots fastened cleverly to the steeps looked down at the struggles of the black monster.”

consignment noun US /kənˈsaɪnmənt/

goods carried by a large vehicle

From this reading “The idlers and philosophers from the village were present to examine the consignment of people from the city.”

convicts noun US /ˈkɑːnvɪkts/

plural of “convict” — a person serving a sentence in a jail or prison

From this reading “When the train finally released its passengers they burst forth with the enthusiasm of escaping convicts.”

crags noun US /kræɡz/

plural of “crag” — a steep rugged rock or cliff

From this reading “Grey crags, and trees with roots fastened cleverly to the steeps looked down at the struggles of the black monster.”

philosophers noun US /fəˈlɑːsəfərz/

plural of “philosopher” — a specialist in philosophy

From this reading “The idlers and philosophers from the village were present to examine the consignment of people from the city.”

slanting adjective US /ˈslæntɪŋ/

having an oblique or slanted direction

From this reading “The engine bellowed its way up the slanting, winding valley.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A great bustle ensued on the platform of the little mountain station.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Grey crags, and trees with roots fastened cleverly to the steeps looked down at the struggles of the black monster.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Grey crags, and trees with roots fastened cleverly to the steeps looked down at the struggles of the black monster.

bellowedverbUS /ˈbeloʊd/

past form of “bellow” — shout loudly and without restraint

From this reading The engine bellowed its way up the slanting, winding valley.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Grey crags, and trees with roots fastened cleverly to the steeps looked down at the struggles of the black monster.

burstverbUS /bɜːrst/

come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure

From this reading When the train finally released its passengers they burst forth with the enthusiasm of escaping convicts.

bustlenounUS /ˈbʌsəl/

a rapid active commotion

From this reading A great bustle ensued on the platform of the little mountain station.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading The idlers and philosophers from the village were present to examine the consignment of people from the city.

cleverlyadverbUS /ˈklevərli/

in a clever manner

From this reading Grey crags, and trees with roots fastened cleverly to the steeps looked down at the struggles of the black monster.

consignmentnounUS /kənˈsaɪnmənt/

goods carried by a large vehicle

From this reading The idlers and philosophers from the village were present to examine the consignment of people from the city.

convictsnounUS /ˈkɑːnvɪkts/

plural of “convict” — a person serving a sentence in a jail or prison

From this reading When the train finally released its passengers they burst forth with the enthusiasm of escaping convicts.

cragsnounUS /kræɡz/

plural of “crag” — a steep rugged rock or cliff

From this reading Grey crags, and trees with roots fastened cleverly to the steeps looked down at the struggles of the black monster.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Grey crags, and trees with roots fastened cleverly to the steeps looked down at the struggles of the black monster.

enginenounUS /ˈendʒən/

motor that converts thermal energy to mechanical work

From this reading The engine bellowed its way up the slanting, winding valley.

ensuedverbUS /ɪnˈsuːd/

past form of “ensue” — issue or terminate (in a specified way, state, etc.); end

From this reading A great bustle ensued on the platform of the little mountain station.

enthusiasmnounUS /ɪnˈθuːziæzəm/

a feeling of excitement

From this reading When the train finally released its passengers they burst forth with the enthusiasm of escaping convicts.

escapingverbUS /ɪˈskeɪpɪŋ/

-ing form of “escape” — run away from confinement

From this reading When the train finally released its passengers they burst forth with the enthusiasm of escaping convicts.

examineverbUS /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/

consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading The idlers and philosophers from the village were present to examine the consignment of people from the city.

fastenedadjectiveUS /ˈfæsənd/

firmly closed or secured

From this reading Grey crags, and trees with roots fastened cleverly to the steeps looked down at the struggles of the black monster.

finallyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading When the train finally released its passengers they burst forth with the enthusiasm of escaping convicts.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading When the train finally released its passengers they burst forth with the enthusiasm of escaping convicts.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The idlers and philosophers from the village were present to examine the consignment of people from the city.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading A great bustle ensued on the platform of the little mountain station.

GreyadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading Grey crags, and trees with roots fastened cleverly to the steeps looked down at the struggles of the black monster.

idlers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The idlers and philosophers from the village were present to examine the consignment of people from the city.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The engine bellowed its way up the slanting, winding valley.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A great bustle ensued on the platform of the little mountain station.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Grey crags, and trees with roots fastened cleverly to the steeps looked down at the struggles of the black monster.

monsternounUS /ˈmɑːnstər/

an imaginary creature usually having various human and animal parts

From this reading Grey crags, and trees with roots fastened cleverly to the steeps looked down at the struggles of the black monster.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading A great bustle ensued on the platform of the little mountain station.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Grey crags, and trees with roots fastened cleverly to the steeps looked down at the struggles of the black monster.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A great bustle ensued on the platform of the little mountain station.

passengersnounUS /ˈpæsəndʒərz/

plural of “passenger” — a traveler riding in a vehicle (a boat or bus or car or plane or train etc) who is not operating it

From this reading When the train finally released its passengers they burst forth with the enthusiasm of escaping convicts.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The idlers and philosophers from the village were present to examine the consignment of people from the city.

philosophersnounUS /fəˈlɑːsəfərz/

plural of “philosopher” — a specialist in philosophy

From this reading The idlers and philosophers from the village were present to examine the consignment of people from the city.

platformnounUS /ˈplætfɔːrm/

a raised horizontal surface

From this reading A great bustle ensued on the platform of the little mountain station.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The idlers and philosophers from the village were present to examine the consignment of people from the city.

releasedverbUS /riˈliːst/

past form of “release” — release, as from one's grip

From this reading When the train finally released its passengers they burst forth with the enthusiasm of escaping convicts.

rootsnounUS /ruːts/

the condition of belonging to a particular place or group by virtue of social or ethnic or cultural lineage

From this reading Grey crags, and trees with roots fastened cleverly to the steeps looked down at the struggles of the black monster.

slantingadjectiveUS /ˈslæntɪŋ/

having an oblique or slanted direction

From this reading The engine bellowed its way up the slanting, winding valley.

stationnounUS /ˈsteɪʃən/

a facility equipped with special equipment and personnel for a particular purpose

From this reading A great bustle ensued on the platform of the little mountain station.

steeps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grey crags, and trees with roots fastened cleverly to the steeps looked down at the struggles of the black monster.

strugglesnounUS /ˈstrʌɡəlz/

plural of “struggle” — an energetic attempt to achieve something

From this reading Grey crags, and trees with roots fastened cleverly to the steeps looked down at the struggles of the black monster.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The engine bellowed its way up the slanting, winding valley.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When the train finally released its passengers they burst forth with the enthusiasm of escaping convicts.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Grey crags, and trees with roots fastened cleverly to the steeps looked down at the struggles of the black monster.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading When the train finally released its passengers they burst forth with the enthusiasm of escaping convicts.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Grey crags, and trees with roots fastened cleverly to the steeps looked down at the struggles of the black monster.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The engine bellowed its way up the slanting, winding valley.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading The engine bellowed its way up the slanting, winding valley.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading The idlers and philosophers from the village were present to examine the consignment of people from the city.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The engine bellowed its way up the slanting, winding valley.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The idlers and philosophers from the village were present to examine the consignment of people from the city.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the train finally released its passengers they burst forth with the enthusiasm of escaping convicts.

windingadjectiveUS /ˈwaɪndɪŋ/

marked by repeated turns and bends

From this reading The engine bellowed its way up the slanting, winding valley.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Grey crags, and trees with roots fastened cleverly to the steeps looked down at the struggles of the black monster.

Chapter 1 of The Third Violet by Stephen Crane holds 88 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Third Violet contain?

Chapter 1 holds 88 sentences of The Third Violet, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Third Violet by Stephen Crane exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 88 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Third Violet?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Third Violet

Common questions about reading The Third Violet by Stephen Crane on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Third Violet?

Yes. All 3082 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19593 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Third Violet is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19593, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Third Violet take to read?

About 256 minutes of reading across 617 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Third Violet section by section

How to work through The Third Violet section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of The Third Violet to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Third Violet

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Third Violet, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Engine
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Third Violet; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bellowed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Third Violet; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Slanting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Third Violet; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Winding
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Third Violet; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.