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The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5
The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5 is here in full — 471 sentences across 95 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5
Context Illustration Reading 1/94 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
And thereupon Pierre felt ashamed of his tears.
Ah! those poor nerves of his, that outburst of sentiment and enthusiasm to which he had given way!
His very modesty was appalled, for he felt as if he had exhibited his soul in utter nakedness.
And so uselessly too, in that room where nothing similar had ever been said before, and in presence of that Pontiff-King who could not understand him.
His plan of the popes reigning by means of the poor and lowly now horrified him.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5 is here in full — 471 sentences across 95 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/94 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
And thereupon Pierre felt ashamed of his tears.
Line 2
Ah! those poor nerves of his, that outburst of sentiment and enthusiasm to which he had given way!
Line 3
His very modesty was appalled, for he felt as if he had exhibited his soul in utter nakedness.
Line 4
And so uselessly too, in that room where nothing similar had ever been said before, and in presence of that Pontiff-King who could not understand him.
Line 5
His plan of the popes reigning by means of the poor and lowly now horrified him.
/hɪz plæn ʌv ðə poʊpz ˈreɪnɪŋ baɪ miːnz ʌv ðə puːr ənd ˈloʊli naʊ ˈhɔːrəfaɪd hɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

appalled adjective US /əˈpɔːld/

struck with fear, dread, or consternation

From this reading “His very modesty was appalled, for he felt as if he had exhibited his soul in utter nakedness.”

exhibited verb US /ɪɡˈzɪbətəd/

past form of “exhibit” — show an attribute, property, knowledge, or skill

From this reading “His very modesty was appalled, for he felt as if he had exhibited his soul in utter nakedness.”

horrified adjective US /ˈhɔːrəfaɪd/

stricken with horror

From this reading “His plan of the popes reigning by means of the poor and lowly now horrified him.”

lowly adjective US /ˈloʊli/

low or inferior in station or quality

From this reading “His plan of the popes reigning by means of the poor and lowly now horrified him.”

modesty noun US /ˈmɑːdəsti/

freedom from vanity or conceit

From this reading “His very modesty was appalled, for he felt as if he had exhibited his soul in utter nakedness.”

outburst noun US /ˈaʊtbɜːrst/

an unrestrained expression of emotion

From this reading “Ah! those poor nerves of his, that outburst of sentiment and enthusiasm to which he had given way!”

popes noun US /poʊpz/

plural of “pope” — the head of the Roman Catholic Church

From this reading “His plan of the popes reigning by means of the poor and lowly now horrified him.”

reigning adjective US /ˈreɪnɪŋ/

exercising power or authority

From this reading “His plan of the popes reigning by means of the poor and lowly now horrified him.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

Ah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ah! those poor nerves of his, that outburst of sentiment and enthusiasm to which he had given way!

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And thereupon Pierre felt ashamed of his tears.

appalledadjectiveUS /əˈpɔːld/

struck with fear, dread, or consternation

From this reading His very modesty was appalled, for he felt as if he had exhibited his soul in utter nakedness.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading His very modesty was appalled, for he felt as if he had exhibited his soul in utter nakedness.

ashamedadjectiveUS /əˈʃeɪmd/

feeling shame or guilt or embarrassment or remorse

From this reading And thereupon Pierre felt ashamed of his tears.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading And so uselessly too, in that room where nothing similar had ever been said before, and in presence of that Pontiff-King who could not understand him.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading And so uselessly too, in that room where nothing similar had ever been said before, and in presence of that Pontiff-King who could not understand him.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading His plan of the popes reigning by means of the poor and lowly now horrified him.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading And so uselessly too, in that room where nothing similar had ever been said before, and in presence of that Pontiff-King who could not understand him.

enthusiasmnounUS /ɪnˈθuːziæzəm/

a feeling of excitement

From this reading Ah! those poor nerves of his, that outburst of sentiment and enthusiasm to which he had given way!

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading And so uselessly too, in that room where nothing similar had ever been said before, and in presence of that Pontiff-King who could not understand him.

exhibitedverbUS /ɪɡˈzɪbətəd/

past form of “exhibit” — show an attribute, property, knowledge, or skill

From this reading His very modesty was appalled, for he felt as if he had exhibited his soul in utter nakedness.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading And thereupon Pierre felt ashamed of his tears.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading His very modesty was appalled, for he felt as if he had exhibited his soul in utter nakedness.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Ah! those poor nerves of his, that outburst of sentiment and enthusiasm to which he had given way!

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Ah! those poor nerves of his, that outburst of sentiment and enthusiasm to which he had given way!

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Ah! those poor nerves of his, that outburst of sentiment and enthusiasm to which he had given way!

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading And so uselessly too, in that room where nothing similar had ever been said before, and in presence of that Pontiff-King who could not understand him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading And thereupon Pierre felt ashamed of his tears.

horrifiedadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːrəfaɪd/

stricken with horror

From this reading His plan of the popes reigning by means of the poor and lowly now horrified him.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading His very modesty was appalled, for he felt as if he had exhibited his soul in utter nakedness.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading His very modesty was appalled, for he felt as if he had exhibited his soul in utter nakedness.

lowlyadjectiveUS /ˈloʊli/

low or inferior in station or quality

From this reading His plan of the popes reigning by means of the poor and lowly now horrified him.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading His plan of the popes reigning by means of the poor and lowly now horrified him.

modestynounUS /ˈmɑːdəsti/

freedom from vanity or conceit

From this reading His very modesty was appalled, for he felt as if he had exhibited his soul in utter nakedness.

nakednessnoun

the state of being without clothing or covering of any kind

From this reading His very modesty was appalled, for he felt as if he had exhibited his soul in utter nakedness.

nervesnounUS /nɜːrvz/

an uneasy psychological state

From this reading Ah! those poor nerves of his, that outburst of sentiment and enthusiasm to which he had given way!

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading And so uselessly too, in that room where nothing similar had ever been said before, and in presence of that Pontiff-King who could not understand him.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading And so uselessly too, in that room where nothing similar had ever been said before, and in presence of that Pontiff-King who could not understand him.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading His plan of the popes reigning by means of the poor and lowly now horrified him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading And thereupon Pierre felt ashamed of his tears.

outburstnounUS /ˈaʊtbɜːrst/

an unrestrained expression of emotion

From this reading Ah! those poor nerves of his, that outburst of sentiment and enthusiasm to which he had given way!

PierrenounUS /piˈer/

capital of the state of South Dakota; located in central South Dakota on the Missouri river

From this reading And thereupon Pierre felt ashamed of his tears.

planverbUS /plæn/

have the will and intention to carry out some action

From this reading His plan of the popes reigning by means of the poor and lowly now horrified him.

Pontiff-King

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And so uselessly too, in that room where nothing similar had ever been said before, and in presence of that Pontiff-King who could not understand him.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading Ah! those poor nerves of his, that outburst of sentiment and enthusiasm to which he had given way!

popesnounUS /poʊpz/

plural of “pope” — the head of the Roman Catholic Church

From this reading His plan of the popes reigning by means of the poor and lowly now horrified him.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading And so uselessly too, in that room where nothing similar had ever been said before, and in presence of that Pontiff-King who could not understand him.

reigningadjectiveUS /ˈreɪnɪŋ/

exercising power or authority

From this reading His plan of the popes reigning by means of the poor and lowly now horrified him.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading And so uselessly too, in that room where nothing similar had ever been said before, and in presence of that Pontiff-King who could not understand him.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading And so uselessly too, in that room where nothing similar had ever been said before, and in presence of that Pontiff-King who could not understand him.

sentimentnounUS /ˈsentəmənt/

tender, romantic, or nostalgic feeling or emotion

From this reading Ah! those poor nerves of his, that outburst of sentiment and enthusiasm to which he had given way!

similaradjectiveUS /ˈsɪmələr/

marked by correspondence or resemblance

From this reading And so uselessly too, in that room where nothing similar had ever been said before, and in presence of that Pontiff-King who could not understand him.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading And so uselessly too, in that room where nothing similar had ever been said before, and in presence of that Pontiff-King who could not understand him.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading His very modesty was appalled, for he felt as if he had exhibited his soul in utter nakedness.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading And thereupon Pierre felt ashamed of his tears.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Ah! those poor nerves of his, that outburst of sentiment and enthusiasm to which he had given way!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading His plan of the popes reigning by means of the poor and lowly now horrified him.

thereupon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And thereupon Pierre felt ashamed of his tears.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Ah! those poor nerves of his, that outburst of sentiment and enthusiasm to which he had given way!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Ah! those poor nerves of his, that outburst of sentiment and enthusiasm to which he had given way!

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading And so uselessly too, in that room where nothing similar had ever been said before, and in presence of that Pontiff-King who could not understand him.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading And so uselessly too, in that room where nothing similar had ever been said before, and in presence of that Pontiff-King who could not understand him.

uselesslyadverb

in a useless manner

From this reading And so uselessly too, in that room where nothing similar had ever been said before, and in presence of that Pontiff-King who could not understand him.

utterverbUS /ˈʌtər/

articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise

From this reading His very modesty was appalled, for he felt as if he had exhibited his soul in utter nakedness.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading His very modesty was appalled, for he felt as if he had exhibited his soul in utter nakedness.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His very modesty was appalled, for he felt as if he had exhibited his soul in utter nakedness.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Ah! those poor nerves of his, that outburst of sentiment and enthusiasm to which he had given way!

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading And so uselessly too, in that room where nothing similar had ever been said before, and in presence of that Pontiff-King who could not understand him.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Ah! those poor nerves of his, that outburst of sentiment and enthusiasm to which he had given way!

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading And so uselessly too, in that room where nothing similar had ever been said before, and in presence of that Pontiff-King who could not understand him.

Chapter 2 of The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5 by Émile Zola holds 471 sentences, grouped into 95 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5 contain?

Chapter 2 holds 471 sentences of The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5, unabridged, divided into 95 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5 by Émile Zola exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 471 sentences, grouped into 95 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5?

Work through the 95 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 95 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5

Common questions about reading The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5 by Émile Zola on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5?

Yes. All 1913 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8725 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8725, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5 take to read?

About 159 minutes of reading across 383 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5 section by section

How to work through The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Evening
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pierre
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Emerged
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Borgo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.