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The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5
The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5 is here in full — 472 sentences across 95 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5
Context Illustration Reading 1/94 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Pierre bowed, and pressed the small, plump, supple hand which the prelate offered him.
"Monseigneur," he replied, "I again thank you for all your kindness; you may be sure that I shall forget nothing of my journey."
Then he watched Nani as he went off, with a light and conquering step as if marching to all the victories of the future.
No, no, he, Pierre, would forget nothing of his journey!
He well knew that union of all the nations under their holy mother the Church, that temporal bondage in which the law of Christ would become the dictatorship of Augustus, master of the world!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5 is here in full — 472 sentences across 95 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/94 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Pierre bowed, and pressed the small, plump, supple hand which the prelate offered him.
/piˈer baʊd ənd prest ðə smɔːl plʌmp ˈsʌpəl hænd wɪtʃ ðə ˈprelɪt ˈɔːfərd hɪm/
Line 2
"Monseigneur," he replied, "I again thank you for all your kindness; you may be sure that I shall forget nothing of my journey."
Line 3
Then he watched Nani as he went off, with a light and conquering step as if marching to all the victories of the future.
Line 4
No, no, he, Pierre, would forget nothing of his journey!
/noʊ noʊ hiː piˈer wʊd fərˈɡet ˈnʌθɪŋ ʌv hɪz ˈdʒɜːrni/
Line 5
He well knew that union of all the nations under their holy mother the Church, that temporal bondage in which the law of Christ would become the dictatorship of Augustus, master of the world!
/hiː wel nuː ðæt ˈjuːnjən ʌv ɔːl ðə ˈneɪʃənz ˈʌndər ðer ˈhoʊli ˈmʌðər ðə tʃɜːrtʃ ðæt ˈtempərəl ˈbɑːndɪdʒ ɪn wɪtʃ ðə lɔː ʌv kraɪst wʊd bɪˈkʌm ðə dɪkˈteɪtərʃɪp ʌv ɑːˈɡʌstəs ˈmæstər ʌv ðə wɜːrld/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Augustus noun US /ɑːˈɡʌstəs/

Roman statesman who established the Roman Empire and became emperor in 27 BC; defeated Mark Antony and Cleopatra in 31 BC at Actium (63 BC - AD 14)

From this reading “He well knew that union of all the nations under their holy mother the Church, that temporal bondage in which the law of Christ would become the dictatorship of Augustus, master of the world!”

bondage noun US /ˈbɑːndɪdʒ/

the state of being under the control of a force or influence or abstract power

From this reading “He well knew that union of all the nations under their holy mother the Church, that temporal bondage in which the law of Christ would become the dictatorship of Augustus, master of the world!”

conquering noun US /ˈkɑːŋkərɪŋ/

the act of conquering

From this reading “Then he watched Nani as he went off, with a light and conquering step as if marching to all the victories of the future.”

dictatorship noun US /dɪkˈteɪtərʃɪp/

a form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.)

From this reading “He well knew that union of all the nations under their holy mother the Church, that temporal bondage in which the law of Christ would become the dictatorship of Augustus, master of the world!”

prelate noun US /ˈprelɪt/

a senior clergyman and dignitary

From this reading “Pierre bowed, and pressed the small, plump, supple hand which the prelate offered him.”

supple adjective US /ˈsʌpəl/

gracefully thin and bending and moving with ease

From this reading “Pierre bowed, and pressed the small, plump, supple hand which the prelate offered him.”

temporal adjective US /ˈtempərəl/

not eternal

From this reading “He well knew that union of all the nations under their holy mother the Church, that temporal bondage in which the law of Christ would become the dictatorship of Augustus, master of the world!”

victories noun US /ˈvɪktəriz/

plural of “victory” — a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading “Then he watched Nani as he went off, with a light and conquering step as if marching to all the victories of the future.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Then he watched Nani as he went off, with a light and conquering step as if marching to all the victories of the future.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading "Monseigneur," he replied, "I again thank you for all your kindness; you may be sure that I shall forget nothing of my journey."

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "Monseigneur," he replied, "I again thank you for all your kindness; you may be sure that I shall forget nothing of my journey."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Pierre bowed, and pressed the small, plump, supple hand which the prelate offered him.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Then he watched Nani as he went off, with a light and conquering step as if marching to all the victories of the future.

AugustusnounUS /ɑːˈɡʌstəs/

Roman statesman who established the Roman Empire and became emperor in 27 BC; defeated Mark Antony and Cleopatra in 31 BC at Actium (63 BC - AD 14)

From this reading He well knew that union of all the nations under their holy mother the Church, that temporal bondage in which the law of Christ would become the dictatorship of Augustus, master of the world!

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "Monseigneur," he replied, "I again thank you for all your kindness; you may be sure that I shall forget nothing of my journey."

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading He well knew that union of all the nations under their holy mother the Church, that temporal bondage in which the law of Christ would become the dictatorship of Augustus, master of the world!

bondagenounUS /ˈbɑːndɪdʒ/

the state of being under the control of a force or influence or abstract power

From this reading He well knew that union of all the nations under their holy mother the Church, that temporal bondage in which the law of Christ would become the dictatorship of Augustus, master of the world!

bowedadjectiveUS /baʊd/

of a stringed instrument; sounded by stroking with a bow

From this reading Pierre bowed, and pressed the small, plump, supple hand which the prelate offered him.

ChristnounUS /kraɪst/

a teacher and prophet born in Bethlehem and active in Nazareth; his life and sermons form the basis for Christianity (circa 4 BC - AD 29)

From this reading He well knew that union of all the nations under their holy mother the Church, that temporal bondage in which the law of Christ would become the dictatorship of Augustus, master of the world!

ChurchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading He well knew that union of all the nations under their holy mother the Church, that temporal bondage in which the law of Christ would become the dictatorship of Augustus, master of the world!

conqueringnounUS /ˈkɑːŋkərɪŋ/

the act of conquering

From this reading Then he watched Nani as he went off, with a light and conquering step as if marching to all the victories of the future.

dictatorshipnounUS /dɪkˈteɪtərʃɪp/

a form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.)

From this reading He well knew that union of all the nations under their holy mother the Church, that temporal bondage in which the law of Christ would become the dictatorship of Augustus, master of the world!

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "Monseigneur," he replied, "I again thank you for all your kindness; you may be sure that I shall forget nothing of my journey."

forgetverbUS /fərˈɡet/

dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading "Monseigneur," he replied, "I again thank you for all your kindness; you may be sure that I shall forget nothing of my journey."

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading Then he watched Nani as he went off, with a light and conquering step as if marching to all the victories of the future.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Pierre bowed, and pressed the small, plump, supple hand which the prelate offered him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Monseigneur," he replied, "I again thank you for all your kindness; you may be sure that I shall forget nothing of my journey."

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Pierre bowed, and pressed the small, plump, supple hand which the prelate offered him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading No, no, he, Pierre, would forget nothing of his journey!

holynounUS /ˈhoʊli/

a sacred place of pilgrimage

From this reading He well knew that union of all the nations under their holy mother the Church, that temporal bondage in which the law of Christ would become the dictatorship of Augustus, master of the world!

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Monseigneur," he replied, "I again thank you for all your kindness; you may be sure that I shall forget nothing of my journey."

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Then he watched Nani as he went off, with a light and conquering step as if marching to all the victories of the future.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He well knew that union of all the nations under their holy mother the Church, that temporal bondage in which the law of Christ would become the dictatorship of Augustus, master of the world!

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading "Monseigneur," he replied, "I again thank you for all your kindness; you may be sure that I shall forget nothing of my journey."

kindnessnounUS /ˈkaɪndnəs/

the quality of being warmhearted and considerate and humane and sympathetic

From this reading "Monseigneur," he replied, "I again thank you for all your kindness; you may be sure that I shall forget nothing of my journey."

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading He well knew that union of all the nations under their holy mother the Church, that temporal bondage in which the law of Christ would become the dictatorship of Augustus, master of the world!

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading He well knew that union of all the nations under their holy mother the Church, that temporal bondage in which the law of Christ would become the dictatorship of Augustus, master of the world!

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Then he watched Nani as he went off, with a light and conquering step as if marching to all the victories of the future.

marchingnounUS /ˈmɑːrtʃɪŋ/

the act of marching; walking with regular steps (especially in a procession of some kind)

From this reading Then he watched Nani as he went off, with a light and conquering step as if marching to all the victories of the future.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading He well knew that union of all the nations under their holy mother the Church, that temporal bondage in which the law of Christ would become the dictatorship of Augustus, master of the world!

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading "Monseigneur," he replied, "I again thank you for all your kindness; you may be sure that I shall forget nothing of my journey."

Monseigneur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Monseigneur," he replied, "I again thank you for all your kindness; you may be sure that I shall forget nothing of my journey."

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading He well knew that union of all the nations under their holy mother the Church, that temporal bondage in which the law of Christ would become the dictatorship of Augustus, master of the world!

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "Monseigneur," he replied, "I again thank you for all your kindness; you may be sure that I shall forget nothing of my journey."

Nani

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then he watched Nani as he went off, with a light and conquering step as if marching to all the victories of the future.

nationsnounUS /ˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “nation” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading He well knew that union of all the nations under their holy mother the Church, that temporal bondage in which the law of Christ would become the dictatorship of Augustus, master of the world!

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No, no, he, Pierre, would forget nothing of his journey!

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading "Monseigneur," he replied, "I again thank you for all your kindness; you may be sure that I shall forget nothing of my journey."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Monseigneur," he replied, "I again thank you for all your kindness; you may be sure that I shall forget nothing of my journey."

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Then he watched Nani as he went off, with a light and conquering step as if marching to all the victories of the future.

offeredverbUS /ˈɔːfərd/

past form of “offer” — make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading Pierre bowed, and pressed the small, plump, supple hand which the prelate offered him.

PierrenounUS /piˈer/

capital of the state of South Dakota; located in central South Dakota on the Missouri river

From this reading Pierre bowed, and pressed the small, plump, supple hand which the prelate offered him.

plumpadjectiveUS /plʌmp/

sufficiently fat so as to have a pleasing fullness of figure

From this reading Pierre bowed, and pressed the small, plump, supple hand which the prelate offered him.

prelatenounUS /ˈprelɪt/

a senior clergyman and dignitary

From this reading Pierre bowed, and pressed the small, plump, supple hand which the prelate offered him.

pressedadjectiveUS /prest/

compacted by ironing

From this reading Pierre bowed, and pressed the small, plump, supple hand which the prelate offered him.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading "Monseigneur," he replied, "I again thank you for all your kindness; you may be sure that I shall forget nothing of my journey."

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading "Monseigneur," he replied, "I again thank you for all your kindness; you may be sure that I shall forget nothing of my journey."

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Pierre bowed, and pressed the small, plump, supple hand which the prelate offered him.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading Then he watched Nani as he went off, with a light and conquering step as if marching to all the victories of the future.

suppleadjectiveUS /ˈsʌpəl/

gracefully thin and bending and moving with ease

From this reading Pierre bowed, and pressed the small, plump, supple hand which the prelate offered him.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading "Monseigneur," he replied, "I again thank you for all your kindness; you may be sure that I shall forget nothing of my journey."

temporaladjectiveUS /ˈtempərəl/

not eternal

From this reading He well knew that union of all the nations under their holy mother the Church, that temporal bondage in which the law of Christ would become the dictatorship of Augustus, master of the world!

thankverbUS /θæŋk/

express gratitude or show appreciation to

From this reading "Monseigneur," he replied, "I again thank you for all your kindness; you may be sure that I shall forget nothing of my journey."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Monseigneur," he replied, "I again thank you for all your kindness; you may be sure that I shall forget nothing of my journey."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Pierre bowed, and pressed the small, plump, supple hand which the prelate offered him.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He well knew that union of all the nations under their holy mother the Church, that temporal bondage in which the law of Christ would become the dictatorship of Augustus, master of the world!

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then he watched Nani as he went off, with a light and conquering step as if marching to all the victories of the future.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Then he watched Nani as he went off, with a light and conquering step as if marching to all the victories of the future.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading He well knew that union of all the nations under their holy mother the Church, that temporal bondage in which the law of Christ would become the dictatorship of Augustus, master of the world!

unionnounUS /ˈjuːnjən/

an organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer

From this reading He well knew that union of all the nations under their holy mother the Church, that temporal bondage in which the law of Christ would become the dictatorship of Augustus, master of the world!

victoriesnounUS /ˈvɪktəriz/

plural of “victory” — a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading Then he watched Nani as he went off, with a light and conquering step as if marching to all the victories of the future.

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading Then he watched Nani as he went off, with a light and conquering step as if marching to all the victories of the future.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading He well knew that union of all the nations under their holy mother the Church, that temporal bondage in which the law of Christ would become the dictatorship of Augustus, master of the world!

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Then he watched Nani as he went off, with a light and conquering step as if marching to all the victories of the future.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Pierre bowed, and pressed the small, plump, supple hand which the prelate offered him.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Then he watched Nani as he went off, with a light and conquering step as if marching to all the victories of the future.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading He well knew that union of all the nations under their holy mother the Church, that temporal bondage in which the law of Christ would become the dictatorship of Augustus, master of the world!

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading No, no, he, Pierre, would forget nothing of his journey!

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Monseigneur," he replied, "I again thank you for all your kindness; you may be sure that I shall forget nothing of my journey."

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Monseigneur," he replied, "I again thank you for all your kindness; you may be sure that I shall forget nothing of my journey."

Chapter 3 of The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5 by Émile Zola holds 472 sentences, grouped into 95 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5 contain?

Chapter 3 holds 472 sentences of The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5, unabridged, divided into 95 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5 by Émile Zola exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 472 sentences, grouped into 95 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5?

Work through the 95 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 95 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5

Common questions about reading The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5 by Émile Zola on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5?

Yes. All 1913 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8725 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8725, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5 take to read?

About 159 minutes of reading across 383 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5 section by section

How to work through The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Evening
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pierre
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Emerged
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Borgo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Three Cities Trilogy: Rome, Volume 5; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.