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The Three Clerks
The Three Clerks

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of The Three Clerks is here in full — 194 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Three Clerks
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TO STAND, OR NOT TO STAND Sir Gregory Hardlines had been somewhat startled by Alaric's announcement of his parliamentary intentions.
It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.
This was a view of the matter which was by no means agreeable to Sir Gregory.
Not for this had he devoted his time, his energy, and the best powers of his mind to the office of which he was at present the chief; not for this had he taken by the hand a young clerk, and brought him forward, and pushed him up, and seated him in high places.
To have kept Mr. Jobbles would have been better than this; he, at any rate, would not have aspired to parliamentary honours.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Three Clerks

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of The Three Clerks is here in full — 194 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TO STAND, OR NOT TO STAND Sir Gregory Hardlines had been somewhat startled by Alaric's announcement of his parliamentary intentions.
Line 2
It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.
Line 3
This was a view of the matter which was by no means agreeable to Sir Gregory.
/ðɪs wɑːz ə vjuː ʌv ðə ˈmætər wɪtʃ wɑːz baɪ noʊ miːnz əˈɡriːəbəl tuː sɜːr ˈɡreɡəri/
Line 4
Not for this had he devoted his time, his energy, and the best powers of his mind to the office of which he was at present the chief; not for this had he taken by the hand a young clerk, and brought him forward, and pushed him up, and seated him in high places.
/nɑːt fɔːr ðɪs hæd hiː dɪˈvoʊtɪd hɪz taɪm hɪz ˈenərdʒi ənd ðə best ˈpaʊərz ʌv hɪz maɪnd tuː ðə ˈɔːfɪs ʌv wɪtʃ hiː wɑːz æt ˈprezənt ðə tʃiːf nɑːt fɔːr ðɪs hæd hiː ˈteɪkən baɪ ðə hænd ə jʌŋ klɜːrk ənd brɔːt hɪm ˈfɔːrwərd ənd pʊʃt hɪm ʌp ənd ˈsiːtɪd hɪm ɪn haɪ ˈpleɪsəz/
Line 5
To have kept Mr. Jobbles would have been better than this; he, at any rate, would not have aspired to parliamentary honours.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

announcement noun US /əˈnaʊnsmənt/

a formal public statement

From this reading “TO STAND, OR NOT TO STAND Sir Gregory Hardlines had been somewhat startled by Alaric's announcement of his parliamentary intentions.”

aspired verb US /əˈspaɪrd/

past form of “aspire” — have an ambitious plan or a lofty goal

From this reading “To have kept Mr. Jobbles would have been better than this; he, at any rate, would not have aspired to parliamentary honours.”

fiddle noun US /ˈfɪdəl/

bowed stringed instrument that is the highest member of the violin family; this instrument has four strings and a hollow body and an unfretted fingerboard and is played with a bow

From this reading “It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.”

Gregory noun US /ˈɡreɡəri/

(Roman Catholic Church) a church father known for his constant fight against perceived heresies; a saint and Doctor of the Church (329-391)

From this reading “TO STAND, OR NOT TO STAND Sir Gregory Hardlines had been somewhat startled by Alaric's announcement of his parliamentary intentions.”

intentions noun US /ˌɪnˈtentʃənz/

plural of “intention” — an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading “TO STAND, OR NOT TO STAND Sir Gregory Hardlines had been somewhat startled by Alaric's announcement of his parliamentary intentions.”

parliamentary adjective US /ˌpɑːrləˈmentəri/

relating to or having the nature of a parliament

From this reading “TO STAND, OR NOT TO STAND Sir Gregory Hardlines had been somewhat startled by Alaric's announcement of his parliamentary intentions.”

Tudor noun US /ˈtuːdər/

an English dynasty descended from Henry Tudor; Tudor monarchs ruled from Henry VII to Elizabeth I (from 1485 to 1603)

From this reading “It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.”

unnaturally adverb US /ənˈnætʃərəli/

in an unnatural way

From this reading “It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This was a view of the matter which was by no means agreeable to Sir Gregory.

agreeableadjectiveUS /əˈɡriːəbəl/

conforming to your own liking or feelings or nature

From this reading This was a view of the matter which was by no means agreeable to Sir Gregory.

Alaric's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TO STAND, OR NOT TO STAND Sir Gregory Hardlines had been somewhat startled by Alaric's announcement of his parliamentary intentions.

allowedverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

past form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.

announcementnounUS /əˈnaʊnsmənt/

a formal public statement

From this reading TO STAND, OR NOT TO STAND Sir Gregory Hardlines had been somewhat startled by Alaric's announcement of his parliamentary intentions.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading To have kept Mr. Jobbles would have been better than this; he, at any rate, would not have aspired to parliamentary honours.

aspiredverbUS /əˈspaɪrd/

past form of “aspire” — have an ambitious plan or a lofty goal

From this reading To have kept Mr. Jobbles would have been better than this; he, at any rate, would not have aspired to parliamentary honours.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading TO STAND, OR NOT TO STAND Sir Gregory Hardlines had been somewhat startled by Alaric's announcement of his parliamentary intentions.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading Not for this had he devoted his time, his energy, and the best powers of his mind to the office of which he was at present the chief; not for this had he taken by the hand a young clerk, and brought him forward, and pushed him up, and seated him in high places.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading To have kept Mr. Jobbles would have been better than this; he, at any rate, would not have aspired to parliamentary honours.

BoardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Not for this had he devoted his time, his energy, and the best powers of his mind to the office of which he was at present the chief; not for this had he taken by the hand a young clerk, and brought him forward, and pushed him up, and seated him in high places.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading TO STAND, OR NOT TO STAND Sir Gregory Hardlines had been somewhat startled by Alaric's announcement of his parliamentary intentions.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading Not for this had he devoted his time, his energy, and the best powers of his mind to the office of which he was at present the chief; not for this had he taken by the hand a young clerk, and brought him forward, and pushed him up, and seated him in high places.

CiviladjectiveUS /ˈsɪvəl/

applying to ordinary citizens as contrasted with the military

From this reading It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.

clerknounUS /klɜːrk/

an employee who performs clerical work (e.g., keeps records or accounts)

From this reading Not for this had he devoted his time, his energy, and the best powers of his mind to the office of which he was at present the chief; not for this had he taken by the hand a young clerk, and brought him forward, and pushed him up, and seated him in high places.

devotedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvoʊtɪd/

zealous in devotion or affection

From this reading Not for this had he devoted his time, his energy, and the best powers of his mind to the office of which he was at present the chief; not for this had he taken by the hand a young clerk, and brought him forward, and pushed him up, and seated him in high places.

energynounUS /ˈenərdʒi/

(physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs

From this reading Not for this had he devoted his time, his energy, and the best powers of his mind to the office of which he was at present the chief; not for this had he taken by the hand a young clerk, and brought him forward, and pushed him up, and seated him in high places.

ExaminationnounUS /ɪɡˌzæməˈneɪʃən/

the act of examining something closely (as for mistakes)

From this reading It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.

fiddlenounUS /ˈfɪdəl/

bowed stringed instrument that is the highest member of the violin family; this instrument has four strings and a hollow body and an unfretted fingerboard and is played with a bow

From this reading It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Not for this had he devoted his time, his energy, and the best powers of his mind to the office of which he was at present the chief; not for this had he taken by the hand a young clerk, and brought him forward, and pushed him up, and seated him in high places.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading Not for this had he devoted his time, his energy, and the best powers of his mind to the office of which he was at present the chief; not for this had he taken by the hand a young clerk, and brought him forward, and pushed him up, and seated him in high places.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.

GregorynounUS /ˈɡreɡəri/

(Roman Catholic Church) a church father known for his constant fight against perceived heresies; a saint and Doctor of the Church (329-391)

From this reading TO STAND, OR NOT TO STAND Sir Gregory Hardlines had been somewhat startled by Alaric's announcement of his parliamentary intentions.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading TO STAND, OR NOT TO STAND Sir Gregory Hardlines had been somewhat startled by Alaric's announcement of his parliamentary intentions.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Not for this had he devoted his time, his energy, and the best powers of his mind to the office of which he was at present the chief; not for this had he taken by the hand a young clerk, and brought him forward, and pushed him up, and seated him in high places.

Hardlines

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TO STAND, OR NOT TO STAND Sir Gregory Hardlines had been somewhat startled by Alaric's announcement of his parliamentary intentions.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading To have kept Mr. Jobbles would have been better than this; he, at any rate, would not have aspired to parliamentary honours.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Not for this had he devoted his time, his energy, and the best powers of his mind to the office of which he was at present the chief; not for this had he taken by the hand a young clerk, and brought him forward, and pushed him up, and seated him in high places.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Not for this had he devoted his time, his energy, and the best powers of his mind to the office of which he was at present the chief; not for this had he taken by the hand a young clerk, and brought him forward, and pushed him up, and seated him in high places.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading TO STAND, OR NOT TO STAND Sir Gregory Hardlines had been somewhat startled by Alaric's announcement of his parliamentary intentions.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.

honoursnoun

a university degree with honors

From this reading To have kept Mr. Jobbles would have been better than this; he, at any rate, would not have aspired to parliamentary honours.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.

intentionsnounUS /ˌɪnˈtentʃənz/

plural of “intention” — an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading TO STAND, OR NOT TO STAND Sir Gregory Hardlines had been somewhat startled by Alaric's announcement of his parliamentary intentions.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.

Jobbles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To have kept Mr. Jobbles would have been better than this; he, at any rate, would not have aspired to parliamentary honours.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading To have kept Mr. Jobbles would have been better than this; he, at any rate, would not have aspired to parliamentary honours.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading This was a view of the matter which was by no means agreeable to Sir Gregory.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading This was a view of the matter which was by no means agreeable to Sir Gregory.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Not for this had he devoted his time, his energy, and the best powers of his mind to the office of which he was at present the chief; not for this had he taken by the hand a young clerk, and brought him forward, and pushed him up, and seated him in high places.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading This was a view of the matter which was by no means agreeable to Sir Gregory.

NOTadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading TO STAND, OR NOT TO STAND Sir Gregory Hardlines had been somewhat startled by Alaric's announcement of his parliamentary intentions.

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading TO STAND, OR NOT TO STAND Sir Gregory Hardlines had been somewhat startled by Alaric's announcement of his parliamentary intentions.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.

ORconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading TO STAND, OR NOT TO STAND Sir Gregory Hardlines had been somewhat startled by Alaric's announcement of his parliamentary intentions.

parliamentaryadjectiveUS /ˌpɑːrləˈmentəri/

relating to or having the nature of a parliament

From this reading TO STAND, OR NOT TO STAND Sir Gregory Hardlines had been somewhat startled by Alaric's announcement of his parliamentary intentions.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Not for this had he devoted his time, his energy, and the best powers of his mind to the office of which he was at present the chief; not for this had he taken by the hand a young clerk, and brought him forward, and pushed him up, and seated him in high places.

powersnounUS /ˈpaʊərz/

plural of “power” — possession of controlling influence

From this reading Not for this had he devoted his time, his energy, and the best powers of his mind to the office of which he was at present the chief; not for this had he taken by the hand a young clerk, and brought him forward, and pushed him up, and seated him in high places.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Not for this had he devoted his time, his energy, and the best powers of his mind to the office of which he was at present the chief; not for this had he taken by the hand a young clerk, and brought him forward, and pushed him up, and seated him in high places.

pushedverbUS /pʊʃt/

past form of “push” — move with force

From this reading Not for this had he devoted his time, his energy, and the best powers of his mind to the office of which he was at present the chief; not for this had he taken by the hand a young clerk, and brought him forward, and pushed him up, and seated him in high places.

ratenounUS /reɪt/

a magnitude or frequency relative to a time unit

From this reading To have kept Mr. Jobbles would have been better than this; he, at any rate, would not have aspired to parliamentary honours.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading Not for this had he devoted his time, his energy, and the best powers of his mind to the office of which he was at present the chief; not for this had he taken by the hand a young clerk, and brought him forward, and pushed him up, and seated him in high places.

ServicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading TO STAND, OR NOT TO STAND Sir Gregory Hardlines had been somewhat startled by Alaric's announcement of his parliamentary intentions.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading TO STAND, OR NOT TO STAND Sir Gregory Hardlines had been somewhat startled by Alaric's announcement of his parliamentary intentions.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.

STANDverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading TO STAND, OR NOT TO STAND Sir Gregory Hardlines had been somewhat startled by Alaric's announcement of his parliamentary intentions.

startledadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtəld/

excited by sudden surprise or alarm and making a quick involuntary movement

From this reading TO STAND, OR NOT TO STAND Sir Gregory Hardlines had been somewhat startled by Alaric's announcement of his parliamentary intentions.

Strathbogy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.

succeedverbUS /səkˈsiːd/

attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Not for this had he devoted his time, his energy, and the best powers of his mind to the office of which he was at present the chief; not for this had he taken by the hand a young clerk, and brought him forward, and pushed him up, and seated him in high places.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading To have kept Mr. Jobbles would have been better than this; he, at any rate, would not have aspired to parliamentary honours.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was a view of the matter which was by no means agreeable to Sir Gregory.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Not for this had he devoted his time, his energy, and the best powers of his mind to the office of which he was at present the chief; not for this had he taken by the hand a young clerk, and brought him forward, and pushed him up, and seated him in high places.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading TO STAND, OR NOT TO STAND Sir Gregory Hardlines had been somewhat startled by Alaric's announcement of his parliamentary intentions.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.

TudornounUS /ˈtuːdər/

an English dynasty descended from Henry Tudor; Tudor monarchs ruled from Henry VII to Elizabeth I (from 1485 to 1603)

From this reading It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.

unnaturallyadverbUS /ənˈnætʃərəli/

in an unnatural way

From this reading It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Not for this had he devoted his time, his energy, and the best powers of his mind to the office of which he was at present the chief; not for this had he taken by the hand a young clerk, and brought him forward, and pushed him up, and seated him in high places.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading This was a view of the matter which was by no means agreeable to Sir Gregory.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This was a view of the matter which was by no means agreeable to Sir Gregory.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading This was a view of the matter which was by no means agreeable to Sir Gregory.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It not unnaturally occurred to that great man that should Mr. Tudor succeed at Strathbogy, and should he also succeed in being allowed to hold his office and seat together, he, Tudor, would very soon become first fiddle at the Civil Service Examination Board.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Not for this had he devoted his time, his energy, and the best powers of his mind to the office of which he was at present the chief; not for this had he taken by the hand a young clerk, and brought him forward, and pushed him up, and seated him in high places.

Chapter 28 of The Three Clerks by Anthony Trollope holds 194 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of The Three Clerks contain?

Chapter 28 holds 194 sentences of The Three Clerks, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of The Three Clerks by Anthony Trollope exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 194 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of The Three Clerks?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Three Clerks

Common questions about reading The Three Clerks by Anthony Trollope on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Three Clerks?

Yes. All 9676 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7481 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Three Clerks is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7481, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Three Clerks take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1936 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Three Clerks section by section

How to work through The Three Clerks section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Three Clerks to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Three Clerks

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Three Clerks, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Three Clerks; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
World
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Three Clerks; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Visitors
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Three Clerks; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Residents
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Three Clerks; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.