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The Three Commanders
The Three Commanders

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Three Commanders is here in full — 403 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Three Commanders
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."
"Ay, ay, sir!" answered the crew; "we're ready."
"Then give way."
The attempt was made as before, but again a mighty roller dashed back the boat, and sent her nearly up to the beach.
Still Adair was unwilling to abandon the attempt.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Three Commanders

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Three Commanders is here in full — 403 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."
Line 2
"Ay, ay, sir!" answered the crew; "we're ready."
Line 3
"Then give way."
/ðen ɡɪv weɪ/
Line 4
The attempt was made as before, but again a mighty roller dashed back the boat, and sent her nearly up to the beach.
/ðə əˈtempt wɑːz meɪd æz bɪˈfɔːr bʌt əˈɡen ə ˈmaɪti ˈroʊlər dæʃt bæk ðə boʊt ənd sent hɜːr ˈnɪrli ʌp tuː ðə biːtʃ/
Line 5
Still Adair was unwilling to abandon the attempt.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abandon verb US /əˈbændən/

forsake, leave behind

From this reading “Still Adair was unwilling to abandon the attempt.”

beach noun US /biːtʃ/

an area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lake

From this reading “The attempt was made as before, but again a mighty roller dashed back the boat, and sent her nearly up to the beach.”

dashed adjective US /dæʃt/

having gaps or spaces

From this reading “The attempt was made as before, but again a mighty roller dashed back the boat, and sent her nearly up to the beach.”

lads noun US /lædz/

plural of “lad” — a boy or man

From this reading “"Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."”

muscles noun US /ˈmʌsəlz/

plural of “muscle” — one of the contractile organs of the body

From this reading “"Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."”

recover verb US /rɪˈkʌvər/

get or find back; recover the use of

From this reading “"Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."”

roller noun US /ˈroʊlər/

a grounder that rolls along the infield

From this reading “The attempt was made as before, but again a mighty roller dashed back the boat, and sent her nearly up to the beach.”

unwilling adjective US /ənˈwɪlɪŋ/

not disposed or inclined toward

From this reading “Still Adair was unwilling to abandon the attempt.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."

abandonverbUS /əˈbændən/

forsake, leave behind

From this reading Still Adair was unwilling to abandon the attempt.

Adair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading "Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading "Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."

allowverbUS /əˈlaʊ/

make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading "Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The attempt was made as before, but again a mighty roller dashed back the boat, and sent her nearly up to the beach.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading "Ay, ay, sir!" answered the crew; "we're ready."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The attempt was made as before, but again a mighty roller dashed back the boat, and sent her nearly up to the beach.

ash-sticks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."

attemptnounUS /əˈtempt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading The attempt was made as before, but again a mighty roller dashed back the boat, and sent her nearly up to the beach.

Ay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Ay, ay, sir!" answered the crew; "we're ready."

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading The attempt was made as before, but again a mighty roller dashed back the boat, and sent her nearly up to the beach.

beachnounUS /biːtʃ/

an area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lake

From this reading The attempt was made as before, but again a mighty roller dashed back the boat, and sent her nearly up to the beach.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The attempt was made as before, but again a mighty roller dashed back the boat, and sent her nearly up to the beach.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading The attempt was made as before, but again a mighty roller dashed back the boat, and sent her nearly up to the beach.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The attempt was made as before, but again a mighty roller dashed back the boat, and sent her nearly up to the beach.

crewnounUS /kruː/

the men and women who man a vehicle (ship, aircraft, etc.)

From this reading "Ay, ay, sir!" answered the crew; "we're ready."

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading "Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."

dashedadjectiveUS /dæʃt/

having gaps or spaces

From this reading The attempt was made as before, but again a mighty roller dashed back the boat, and sent her nearly up to the beach.

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading "Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading "Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading "Then give way."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The attempt was made as before, but again a mighty roller dashed back the boat, and sent her nearly up to the beach.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading "Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."

ladsnounUS /lædz/

plural of “lad” — a boy or man

From this reading "Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The attempt was made as before, but again a mighty roller dashed back the boat, and sent her nearly up to the beach.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading "Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."

mightyadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪti/

having or showing great strength or force or intensity

From this reading The attempt was made as before, but again a mighty roller dashed back the boat, and sent her nearly up to the beach.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading "Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."

musclesnounUS /ˈmʌsəlz/

plural of “muscle” — one of the contractile organs of the body

From this reading "Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading The attempt was made as before, but again a mighty roller dashed back the boat, and sent her nearly up to the beach.

NeveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading "Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading "Ay, ay, sir!" answered the crew; "we're ready."

recoververbUS /rɪˈkʌvər/

get or find back; recover the use of

From this reading "Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."

rollernounUS /ˈroʊlər/

a grounder that rolls along the infield

From this reading The attempt was made as before, but again a mighty roller dashed back the boat, and sent her nearly up to the beach.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading "Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading The attempt was made as before, but again a mighty roller dashed back the boat, and sent her nearly up to the beach.

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading "Ay, ay, sir!" answered the crew; "we're ready."

StilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Still Adair was unwilling to abandon the attempt.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading "Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading "Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading "Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading "Then give way."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading "Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."

unwillingadjectiveUS /ənˈwɪlɪŋ/

not disposed or inclined toward

From this reading Still Adair was unwilling to abandon the attempt.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The attempt was made as before, but again a mighty roller dashed back the boat, and sent her nearly up to the beach.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading "Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The attempt was made as before, but again a mighty roller dashed back the boat, and sent her nearly up to the beach.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading "Then give way."

we'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."

we're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Ay, ay, sir!" answered the crew; "we're ready."

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Never say die, lads!" cried Adair, after waiting a few minutes to allow the men to recover their strength; "we'll try it again; if the ash-sticks hold, your muscles will, I am sure."

Chapter 3 of The Three Commanders by William Henry Giles Kingston holds 403 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Three Commanders contain?

Chapter 3 holds 403 sentences of The Three Commanders, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Three Commanders by William Henry Giles Kingston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 403 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Three Commanders?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Three Commanders

Common questions about reading The Three Commanders by William Henry Giles Kingston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Three Commanders?

Yes. All 6875 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24678 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Three Commanders is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #24678, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Three Commanders take to read?

About 572 minutes of reading across 1375 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Three Commanders section by section

How to work through The Three Commanders section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of The Three Commanders to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Three Commanders

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Three Commanders, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Three
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Three Commanders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Commanders
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Three Commanders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kingston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Three Commanders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Third
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Three Commanders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.