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The Three Taverns: A Book of Poems
The Three Taverns: A Book of Poems

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Three Taverns: A Book of Poems is here in full — 135 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Three Taverns: A Book of Poems
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
[Note on text: Italicized words or phrases are CAPITALIZED.
Lines longer than 78 characters are broken and the continuation is indented two spaces.
Some obvious errors may have been corrected.]
Author of "The Man Against the Sky", "Merlin, A Poem", etc.
[American (Maine) Poet.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Three Taverns: A Book of Poems

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Three Taverns: A Book of Poems is here in full — 135 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
[Note on text: Italicized words or phrases are CAPITALIZED.
Line 2
Lines longer than 78 characters are broken and the continuation is indented two spaces.
Line 3
Some obvious errors may have been corrected.]
/sʌm ˈɑːbviəs ˈerərz meɪ hæv bɪn kərˈektəd/
Line 4
Author of "The Man Against the Sky", "Merlin, A Poem", etc.
Line 5
[American (Maine) Poet.
/əˈmerəkən meɪn ˈpoʊət/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

capitalized verb US /ˈkæpɪtəlaɪzd/

past form of “capitalize” — draw advantages from

From this reading “[Note on text: Italicized words or phrases are CAPITALIZED.”

continuation noun US /kənˌtɪnjuːˈeɪʃən/

the act of continuing an activity without interruption

From this reading “Lines longer than 78 characters are broken and the continuation is indented two spaces.”

corrected adjective US /kərˈektəd/

having something undesirable neutralized

From this reading “Some obvious errors may have been corrected.]”

errors noun US /ˈerərz/

plural of “error” — a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading “Some obvious errors may have been corrected.]”

Maine noun US /meɪn/

a state in New England

From this reading “[American (Maine) Poet.”

Merlin noun US /ˈmɜːrlɪn/

(Arthurian legend) the magician who acted as King Arthur's advisor

From this reading “Author of "The Man Against the Sky", "Merlin, A Poem", etc.”

phrases noun US /ˈfreɪzəz/

plural of “phrase” — an expression consisting of one or more words forming a grammatical constituent of a sentence

From this reading “[Note on text: Italicized words or phrases are CAPITALIZED.”

spaces noun US /ˈspeɪsəz/

plural of “space” — the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading “Lines longer than 78 characters are broken and the continuation is indented two spaces.”

All words in this reading · 41

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

78

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lines longer than 78 characters are broken and the continuation is indented two spaces.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Author of "The Man Against the Sky", "Merlin, A Poem", etc.

AgainstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Author of "The Man Against the Sky", "Merlin, A Poem", etc.

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading [American (Maine) Poet.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Lines longer than 78 characters are broken and the continuation is indented two spaces.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading [Note on text: Italicized words or phrases are CAPITALIZED.

AuthornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading Author of "The Man Against the Sky", "Merlin, A Poem", etc.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Some obvious errors may have been corrected.]

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading Lines longer than 78 characters are broken and the continuation is indented two spaces.

CAPITALIZEDverbUS /ˈkæpɪtəlaɪzd/

past form of “capitalize” — draw advantages from

From this reading [Note on text: Italicized words or phrases are CAPITALIZED.

charactersnounUS /ˈkærəktərz/

plural of “character” — an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading Lines longer than 78 characters are broken and the continuation is indented two spaces.

continuationnounUS /kənˌtɪnjuːˈeɪʃən/

the act of continuing an activity without interruption

From this reading Lines longer than 78 characters are broken and the continuation is indented two spaces.

correctedadjectiveUS /kərˈektəd/

having something undesirable neutralized

From this reading Some obvious errors may have been corrected.]

errorsnounUS /ˈerərz/

plural of “error” — a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading Some obvious errors may have been corrected.]

etc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author of "The Man Against the Sky", "Merlin, A Poem", etc.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Some obvious errors may have been corrected.]

indented

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lines longer than 78 characters are broken and the continuation is indented two spaces.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Lines longer than 78 characters are broken and the continuation is indented two spaces.

Italicized

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Note on text: Italicized words or phrases are CAPITALIZED.

LinesnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading Lines longer than 78 characters are broken and the continuation is indented two spaces.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading Lines longer than 78 characters are broken and the continuation is indented two spaces.

MainenounUS /meɪn/

a state in New England

From this reading [American (Maine) Poet.

MannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Author of "The Man Against the Sky", "Merlin, A Poem", etc.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Some obvious errors may have been corrected.]

MerlinnounUS /ˈmɜːrlɪn/

(Arthurian legend) the magician who acted as King Arthur's advisor

From this reading Author of "The Man Against the Sky", "Merlin, A Poem", etc.

NotenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading [Note on text: Italicized words or phrases are CAPITALIZED.

obviousadjectiveUS /ˈɑːbviəs/

easily perceived by the senses or grasped by the mind

From this reading Some obvious errors may have been corrected.]

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Author of "The Man Against the Sky", "Merlin, A Poem", etc.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading [Note on text: Italicized words or phrases are CAPITALIZED.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading [Note on text: Italicized words or phrases are CAPITALIZED.

phrasesnounUS /ˈfreɪzəz/

plural of “phrase” — an expression consisting of one or more words forming a grammatical constituent of a sentence

From this reading [Note on text: Italicized words or phrases are CAPITALIZED.

PoemnounUS /ˈpoʊəm/

a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading Author of "The Man Against the Sky", "Merlin, A Poem", etc.

PoetnounUS /ˈpoʊət/

a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading [American (Maine) Poet.

SkynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading Author of "The Man Against the Sky", "Merlin, A Poem", etc.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some obvious errors may have been corrected.]

spacesnounUS /ˈspeɪsəz/

plural of “space” — the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading Lines longer than 78 characters are broken and the continuation is indented two spaces.

textnounUS /tekst/

the words of something written

From this reading [Note on text: Italicized words or phrases are CAPITALIZED.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Lines longer than 78 characters are broken and the continuation is indented two spaces.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Lines longer than 78 characters are broken and the continuation is indented two spaces.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Lines longer than 78 characters are broken and the continuation is indented two spaces.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading [Note on text: Italicized words or phrases are CAPITALIZED.

Chapter 1 of The Three Taverns: A Book of Poems by Edwin Arlington Robinson holds 135 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Three Taverns: A Book of Poems contain?

Chapter 1 holds 135 sentences of The Three Taverns: A Book of Poems, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Three Taverns: A Book of Poems by Edwin Arlington Robinson exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 135 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Three Taverns: A Book of Poems?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Three Taverns: A Book of Poems

Common questions about reading The Three Taverns: A Book of Poems by Edwin Arlington Robinson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Three Taverns: A Book of Poems?

Yes. All 1122 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1040 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Three Taverns: A Book of Poems is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1040, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Three Taverns: A Book of Poems take to read?

About 93 minutes of reading across 225 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Three Taverns: A Book of Poems section by section

How to work through The Three Taverns: A Book of Poems section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of The Three Taverns: A Book of Poems to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Three Taverns: A Book of Poems

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Three Taverns: A Book of Poems, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italicized
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Three Taverns: A Book of Poems; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Words
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Three Taverns: A Book of Poems; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Phrases
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Three Taverns: A Book of Poems; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Capitalized
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Three Taverns: A Book of Poems; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.